diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ubifs/tnc_misc.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ubifs/tnc_misc.c | 494 |
1 files changed, 494 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/tnc_misc.c b/fs/ubifs/tnc_misc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a25c1cc1f8d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ubifs/tnc_misc.c | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,494 @@ | |||
| 1 | /* | ||
| 2 | * This file is part of UBIFS. | ||
| 3 | * | ||
| 4 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation. | ||
| 5 | * | ||
| 6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | ||
| 7 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by | ||
| 8 | * the Free Software Foundation. | ||
| 9 | * | ||
| 10 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | ||
| 11 | * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | ||
| 12 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for | ||
| 13 | * more details. | ||
| 14 | * | ||
| 15 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with | ||
| 16 | * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 | ||
| 17 | * Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | ||
| 18 | * | ||
| 19 | * Authors: Adrian Hunter | ||
| 20 | * Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём) | ||
| 21 | */ | ||
| 22 | |||
| 23 | /* | ||
| 24 | * This file contains miscelanious TNC-related functions shared betweend | ||
| 25 | * different files. This file does not form any logically separate TNC | ||
| 26 | * sub-system. The file was created because there is a lot of TNC code and | ||
| 27 | * putting it all in one file would make that file too big and unreadable. | ||
| 28 | */ | ||
| 29 | |||
| 30 | #include "ubifs.h" | ||
| 31 | |||
| 32 | /** | ||
| 33 | * ubifs_tnc_levelorder_next - next TNC tree element in levelorder traversal. | ||
| 34 | * @zr: root of the subtree to traverse | ||
| 35 | * @znode: previous znode | ||
| 36 | * | ||
| 37 | * This function implements levelorder TNC traversal. The LNC is ignored. | ||
| 38 | * Returns the next element or %NULL if @znode is already the last one. | ||
| 39 | */ | ||
| 40 | struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_tnc_levelorder_next(struct ubifs_znode *zr, | ||
| 41 | struct ubifs_znode *znode) | ||
| 42 | { | ||
| 43 | int level, iip, level_search = 0; | ||
| 44 | struct ubifs_znode *zn; | ||
| 45 | |||
| 46 | ubifs_assert(zr); | ||
| 47 | |||
| 48 | if (unlikely(!znode)) | ||
| 49 | return zr; | ||
| 50 | |||
| 51 | if (unlikely(znode == zr)) { | ||
| 52 | if (znode->level == 0) | ||
| 53 | return NULL; | ||
| 54 | return ubifs_tnc_find_child(zr, 0); | ||
| 55 | } | ||
| 56 | |||
| 57 | level = znode->level; | ||
| 58 | |||
| 59 | iip = znode->iip; | ||
| 60 | while (1) { | ||
| 61 | ubifs_assert(znode->level <= zr->level); | ||
| 62 | |||
| 63 | /* | ||
| 64 | * First walk up until there is a znode with next branch to | ||
| 65 | * look at. | ||
| 66 | */ | ||
| 67 | while (znode->parent != zr && iip >= znode->parent->child_cnt) { | ||
| 68 | znode = znode->parent; | ||
| 69 | iip = znode->iip; | ||
| 70 | } | ||
| 71 | |||
| 72 | if (unlikely(znode->parent == zr && | ||
| 73 | iip >= znode->parent->child_cnt)) { | ||
| 74 | /* This level is done, switch to the lower one */ | ||
| 75 | level -= 1; | ||
| 76 | if (level_search || level < 0) | ||
| 77 | /* | ||
| 78 | * We were already looking for znode at lower | ||
| 79 | * level ('level_search'). As we are here | ||
| 80 | * again, it just does not exist. Or all levels | ||
| 81 | * were finished ('level < 0'). | ||
| 82 | */ | ||
| 83 | return NULL; | ||
| 84 | |||
| 85 | level_search = 1; | ||
| 86 | iip = -1; | ||
| 87 | znode = ubifs_tnc_find_child(zr, 0); | ||
| 88 | ubifs_assert(znode); | ||
| 89 | } | ||
| 90 | |||
| 91 | /* Switch to the next index */ | ||
| 92 | zn = ubifs_tnc_find_child(znode->parent, iip + 1); | ||
| 93 | if (!zn) { | ||
| 94 | /* No more children to look at, we have walk up */ | ||
| 95 | iip = znode->parent->child_cnt; | ||
| 96 | continue; | ||
| 97 | } | ||
| 98 | |||
| 99 | /* Walk back down to the level we came from ('level') */ | ||
| 100 | while (zn->level != level) { | ||
| 101 | znode = zn; | ||
| 102 | zn = ubifs_tnc_find_child(zn, 0); | ||
| 103 | if (!zn) { | ||
| 104 | /* | ||
| 105 | * This path is not too deep so it does not | ||
| 106 | * reach 'level'. Try next path. | ||
| 107 | */ | ||
| 108 | iip = znode->iip; | ||
| 109 | break; | ||
| 110 | } | ||
| 111 | } | ||
| 112 | |||
| 113 | if (zn) { | ||
| 114 | ubifs_assert(zn->level >= 0); | ||
| 115 | return zn; | ||
| 116 | } | ||
| 117 | } | ||
| 118 | } | ||
| 119 | |||
| 120 | /** | ||
| 121 | * ubifs_search_zbranch - search znode branch. | ||
| 122 | * @c: UBIFS file-system description object | ||
| 123 | * @znode: znode to search in | ||
| 124 | * @key: key to search for | ||
| 125 | * @n: znode branch slot number is returned here | ||
| 126 | * | ||
| 127 | * This is a helper function which search branch with key @key in @znode using | ||
| 128 | * binary search. The result of the search may be: | ||
| 129 | * o exact match, then %1 is returned, and the slot number of the branch is | ||
| 130 | * stored in @n; | ||
| 131 | * o no exact match, then %0 is returned and the slot number of the left | ||
| 132 | * closest branch is returned in @n; the slot if all keys in this znode are | ||
| 133 | * greater than @key, then %-1 is returned in @n. | ||
| 134 | */ | ||
| 135 | int ubifs_search_zbranch(const struct ubifs_info *c, | ||
| 136 | const struct ubifs_znode *znode, | ||
| 137 | const union ubifs_key *key, int *n) | ||
| 138 | { | ||
| 139 | int beg = 0, end = znode->child_cnt, uninitialized_var(mid); | ||
| 140 | int uninitialized_var(cmp); | ||
| 141 | const struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr = &znode->zbranch[0]; | ||
| 142 | |||
| 143 | ubifs_assert(end > beg); | ||
| 144 | |||
| 145 | while (end > beg) { | ||
| 146 | mid = (beg + end) >> 1; | ||
| 147 | cmp = keys_cmp(c, key, &zbr[mid].key); | ||
| 148 | if (cmp > 0) | ||
| 149 | beg = mid + 1; | ||
| 150 | else if (cmp < 0) | ||
| 151 | end = mid; | ||
| 152 | else { | ||
| 153 | *n = mid; | ||
| 154 | return 1; | ||
| 155 | } | ||
| 156 | } | ||
| 157 | |||
| 158 | *n = end - 1; | ||
| 159 | |||
| 160 | /* The insert point is after *n */ | ||
| 161 | ubifs_assert(*n >= -1 && *n < znode->child_cnt); | ||
| 162 | if (*n == -1) | ||
| 163 | ubifs_assert(keys_cmp(c, key, &zbr[0].key) < 0); | ||
| 164 | else | ||
| 165 | ubifs_assert(keys_cmp(c, key, &zbr[*n].key) > 0); | ||
| 166 | if (*n + 1 < znode->child_cnt) | ||
| 167 | ubifs_assert(keys_cmp(c, key, &zbr[*n + 1].key) < 0); | ||
| 168 | |||
| 169 | return 0; | ||
| 170 | } | ||
| 171 | |||
| 172 | /** | ||
| 173 | * ubifs_tnc_postorder_first - find first znode to do postorder tree traversal. | ||
| 174 | * @znode: znode to start at (root of the sub-tree to traverse) | ||
| 175 | * | ||
| 176 | * Find the lowest leftmost znode in a subtree of the TNC tree. The LNC is | ||
| 177 | * ignored. | ||
| 178 | */ | ||
| 179 | struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_tnc_postorder_first(struct ubifs_znode *znode) | ||
| 180 | { | ||
| 181 | if (unlikely(!znode)) | ||
| 182 | return NULL; | ||
| 183 | |||
| 184 | while (znode->level > 0) { | ||
| 185 | struct ubifs_znode *child; | ||
| 186 | |||
| 187 | child = ubifs_tnc_find_child(znode, 0); | ||
| 188 | if (!child) | ||
| 189 | return znode; | ||
| 190 | znode = child; | ||
| 191 | } | ||
| 192 | |||
| 193 | return znode; | ||
| 194 | } | ||
| 195 | |||
| 196 | /** | ||
| 197 | * ubifs_tnc_postorder_next - next TNC tree element in postorder traversal. | ||
| 198 | * @znode: previous znode | ||
| 199 | * | ||
| 200 | * This function implements postorder TNC traversal. The LNC is ignored. | ||
| 201 | * Returns the next element or %NULL if @znode is already the last one. | ||
| 202 | */ | ||
| 203 | struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_tnc_postorder_next(struct ubifs_znode *znode) | ||
| 204 | { | ||
| 205 | struct ubifs_znode *zn; | ||
| 206 | |||
| 207 | ubifs_assert(znode); | ||
| 208 | if (unlikely(!znode->parent)) | ||
| 209 | return NULL; | ||
| 210 | |||
| 211 | /* Switch to the next index in the parent */ | ||
| 212 | zn = ubifs_tnc_find_child(znode->parent, znode->iip + 1); | ||
| 213 | if (!zn) | ||
| 214 | /* This is in fact the last child, return parent */ | ||
| 215 | return znode->parent; | ||
| 216 | |||
| 217 | /* Go to the first znode in this new subtree */ | ||
| 218 | return ubifs_tnc_postorder_first(zn); | ||
| 219 | } | ||
| 220 | |||
| 221 | /** | ||
| 222 | * ubifs_destroy_tnc_subtree - destroy all znodes connected to a subtree. | ||
| 223 | * @znode: znode defining subtree to destroy | ||
| 224 | * | ||
| 225 | * This function destroys subtree of the TNC tree. Returns number of clean | ||
| 226 | * znodes in the subtree. | ||
| 227 | */ | ||
| 228 | long ubifs_destroy_tnc_subtree(struct ubifs_znode *znode) | ||
| 229 | { | ||
| 230 | struct ubifs_znode *zn = ubifs_tnc_postorder_first(znode); | ||
| 231 | long clean_freed = 0; | ||
| 232 | int n; | ||
| 233 | |||
| 234 | ubifs_assert(zn); | ||
| 235 | while (1) { | ||
| 236 | for (n = 0; n < zn->child_cnt; n++) { | ||
| 237 | if (!zn->zbranch[n].znode) | ||
| 238 | continue; | ||
| 239 | |||
| 240 | if (zn->level > 0 && | ||
| 241 | !ubifs_zn_dirty(zn->zbranch[n].znode)) | ||
| 242 | clean_freed += 1; | ||
| 243 | |||
| 244 | cond_resched(); | ||
| 245 | kfree(zn->zbranch[n].znode); | ||
| 246 | } | ||
| 247 | |||
| 248 | if (zn == znode) { | ||
| 249 | if (!ubifs_zn_dirty(zn)) | ||
| 250 | clean_freed += 1; | ||
| 251 | kfree(zn); | ||
| 252 | return clean_freed; | ||
| 253 | } | ||
| 254 | |||
| 255 | zn = ubifs_tnc_postorder_next(zn); | ||
| 256 | } | ||
| 257 | } | ||
| 258 | |||
| 259 | /** | ||
| 260 | * read_znode - read an indexing node from flash and fill znode. | ||
| 261 | * @c: UBIFS file-system description object | ||
| 262 | * @lnum: LEB of the indexing node to read | ||
| 263 | * @offs: node offset | ||
| 264 | * @len: node length | ||
| 265 | * @znode: znode to read to | ||
| 266 | * | ||
| 267 | * This function reads an indexing node from the flash media and fills znode | ||
| 268 | * with the read data. Returns zero in case of success and a negative error | ||
| 269 | * code in case of failure. The read indexing node is validated and if anything | ||
| 270 | * is wrong with it, this function prints complaint messages and returns | ||
| 271 | * %-EINVAL. | ||
| 272 | */ | ||
| 273 | static int read_znode(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int offs, int len, | ||
| 274 | struct ubifs_znode *znode) | ||
| 275 | { | ||
| 276 | int i, err, type, cmp; | ||
| 277 | struct ubifs_idx_node *idx; | ||
| 278 | |||
| 279 | idx = kmalloc(c->max_idx_node_sz, GFP_NOFS); | ||
| 280 | if (!idx) | ||
| 281 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
| 282 | |||
| 283 | err = ubifs_read_node(c, idx, UBIFS_IDX_NODE, len, lnum, offs); | ||
| 284 | if (err < 0) { | ||
| 285 | kfree(idx); | ||
| 286 | return err; | ||
| 287 | } | ||
| 288 | |||
| 289 | znode->child_cnt = le16_to_cpu(idx->child_cnt); | ||
| 290 | znode->level = le16_to_cpu(idx->level); | ||
| 291 | |||
| 292 | dbg_tnc("LEB %d:%d, level %d, %d branch", | ||
| 293 | lnum, offs, znode->level, znode->child_cnt); | ||
| 294 | |||
| 295 | if (znode->child_cnt > c->fanout || znode->level > UBIFS_MAX_LEVELS) { | ||
| 296 | dbg_err("current fanout %d, branch count %d", | ||
| 297 | c->fanout, znode->child_cnt); | ||
| 298 | dbg_err("max levels %d, znode level %d", | ||
| 299 | UBIFS_MAX_LEVELS, znode->level); | ||
| 300 | err = 1; | ||
| 301 | goto out_dump; | ||
| 302 | } | ||
| 303 | |||
| 304 | for (i = 0; i < znode->child_cnt; i++) { | ||
| 305 | const struct ubifs_branch *br = ubifs_idx_branch(c, idx, i); | ||
| 306 | struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr = &znode->zbranch[i]; | ||
| 307 | |||
| 308 | key_read(c, &br->key, &zbr->key); | ||
| 309 | zbr->lnum = le32_to_cpu(br->lnum); | ||
| 310 | zbr->offs = le32_to_cpu(br->offs); | ||
| 311 | zbr->len = le32_to_cpu(br->len); | ||
| 312 | zbr->znode = NULL; | ||
| 313 | |||
| 314 | /* Validate branch */ | ||
| 315 | |||
| 316 | if (zbr->lnum < c->main_first || | ||
| 317 | zbr->lnum >= c->leb_cnt || zbr->offs < 0 || | ||
| 318 | zbr->offs + zbr->len > c->leb_size || zbr->offs & 7) { | ||
| 319 | dbg_err("bad branch %d", i); | ||
| 320 | err = 2; | ||
| 321 | goto out_dump; | ||
| 322 | } | ||
| 323 | |||
| 324 | switch (key_type(c, &zbr->key)) { | ||
| 325 | case UBIFS_INO_KEY: | ||
| 326 | case UBIFS_DATA_KEY: | ||
| 327 | case UBIFS_DENT_KEY: | ||
| 328 | case UBIFS_XENT_KEY: | ||
| 329 | break; | ||
| 330 | default: | ||
| 331 | dbg_msg("bad key type at slot %d: %s", i, | ||
| 332 | DBGKEY(&zbr->key)); | ||
| 333 | err = 3; | ||
| 334 | goto out_dump; | ||
| 335 | } | ||
| 336 | |||
| 337 | if (znode->level) | ||
| 338 | continue; | ||
| 339 | |||
| 340 | type = key_type(c, &zbr->key); | ||
| 341 | if (c->ranges[type].max_len == 0) { | ||
| 342 | if (zbr->len != c->ranges[type].len) { | ||
| 343 | dbg_err("bad target node (type %d) length (%d)", | ||
| 344 | type, zbr->len); | ||
| 345 | dbg_err("have to be %d", c->ranges[type].len); | ||
| 346 | err = 4; | ||
| 347 | goto out_dump; | ||
| 348 | } | ||
| 349 | } else if (zbr->len < c->ranges[type].min_len || | ||
| 350 | zbr->len > c->ranges[type].max_len) { | ||
| 351 | dbg_err("bad target node (type %d) length (%d)", | ||
| 352 | type, zbr->len); | ||
| 353 | dbg_err("have to be in range of %d-%d", | ||
| 354 | c->ranges[type].min_len, | ||
| 355 | c->ranges[type].max_len); | ||
| 356 | err = 5; | ||
| 357 | goto out_dump; | ||
| 358 | } | ||
| 359 | } | ||
| 360 | |||
| 361 | /* | ||
| 362 | * Ensure that the next key is greater or equivalent to the | ||
| 363 | * previous one. | ||
| 364 | */ | ||
| 365 | for (i = 0; i < znode->child_cnt - 1; i++) { | ||
| 366 | const union ubifs_key *key1, *key2; | ||
| 367 | |||
| 368 | key1 = &znode->zbranch[i].key; | ||
| 369 | key2 = &znode->zbranch[i + 1].key; | ||
| 370 | |||
| 371 | cmp = keys_cmp(c, key1, key2); | ||
| 372 | if (cmp > 0) { | ||
| 373 | dbg_err("bad key order (keys %d and %d)", i, i + 1); | ||
| 374 | err = 6; | ||
| 375 | goto out_dump; | ||
| 376 | } else if (cmp == 0 && !is_hash_key(c, key1)) { | ||
| 377 | /* These can only be keys with colliding hash */ | ||
| 378 | dbg_err("keys %d and %d are not hashed but equivalent", | ||
| 379 | i, i + 1); | ||
| 380 | err = 7; | ||
| 381 | goto out_dump; | ||
| 382 | } | ||
| 383 | } | ||
| 384 | |||
| 385 | kfree(idx); | ||
| 386 | return 0; | ||
| 387 | |||
| 388 | out_dump: | ||
| 389 | ubifs_err("bad indexing node at LEB %d:%d, error %d", lnum, offs, err); | ||
| 390 | dbg_dump_node(c, idx); | ||
| 391 | kfree(idx); | ||
| 392 | return -EINVAL; | ||
| 393 | } | ||
| 394 | |||
| 395 | /** | ||
| 396 | * ubifs_load_znode - load znode to TNC cache. | ||
| 397 | * @c: UBIFS file-system description object | ||
| 398 | * @zbr: znode branch | ||
| 399 | * @parent: znode's parent | ||
| 400 | * @iip: index in parent | ||
| 401 | * | ||
| 402 | * This function loads znode pointed to by @zbr into the TNC cache and | ||
| 403 | * returns pointer to it in case of success and a negative error code in case | ||
| 404 | * of failure. | ||
| 405 | */ | ||
| 406 | struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_load_znode(struct ubifs_info *c, | ||
| 407 | struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr, | ||
| 408 | struct ubifs_znode *parent, int iip) | ||
| 409 | { | ||
| 410 | int err; | ||
| 411 | struct ubifs_znode *znode; | ||
| 412 | |||
| 413 | ubifs_assert(!zbr->znode); | ||
| 414 | /* | ||
| 415 | * A slab cache is not presently used for znodes because the znode size | ||
| 416 | * depends on the fanout which is stored in the superblock. | ||
| 417 | */ | ||
| 418 | znode = kzalloc(c->max_znode_sz, GFP_NOFS); | ||
| 419 | if (!znode) | ||
| 420 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | ||
| 421 | |||
| 422 | err = read_znode(c, zbr->lnum, zbr->offs, zbr->len, znode); | ||
| 423 | if (err) | ||
| 424 | goto out; | ||
| 425 | |||
| 426 | atomic_long_inc(&c->clean_zn_cnt); | ||
| 427 | |||
| 428 | /* | ||
| 429 | * Increment the global clean znode counter as well. It is OK that | ||
| 430 | * global and per-FS clean znode counters may be inconsistent for some | ||
| 431 | * short time (because we might be preempted at this point), the global | ||
| 432 | * one is only used in shrinker. | ||
| 433 | */ | ||
| 434 | atomic_long_inc(&ubifs_clean_zn_cnt); | ||
| 435 | |||
| 436 | zbr->znode = znode; | ||
| 437 | znode->parent = parent; | ||
| 438 | znode->time = get_seconds(); | ||
| 439 | znode->iip = iip; | ||
| 440 | |||
| 441 | return znode; | ||
| 442 | |||
| 443 | out: | ||
| 444 | kfree(znode); | ||
| 445 | return ERR_PTR(err); | ||
| 446 | } | ||
| 447 | |||
| 448 | /** | ||
| 449 | * ubifs_tnc_read_node - read a leaf node from the flash media. | ||
| 450 | * @c: UBIFS file-system description object | ||
| 451 | * @zbr: key and position of the node | ||
| 452 | * @node: node is returned here | ||
| 453 | * | ||
| 454 | * This function reads a node defined by @zbr from the flash media. Returns | ||
| 455 | * zero in case of success or a negative negative error code in case of | ||
| 456 | * failure. | ||
| 457 | */ | ||
| 458 | int ubifs_tnc_read_node(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr, | ||
| 459 | void *node) | ||
| 460 | { | ||
| 461 | union ubifs_key key1, *key = &zbr->key; | ||
| 462 | int err, type = key_type(c, key); | ||
| 463 | struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf; | ||
| 464 | |||
| 465 | /* | ||
| 466 | * 'zbr' has to point to on-flash node. The node may sit in a bud and | ||
| 467 | * may even be in a write buffer, so we have to take care about this. | ||
| 468 | */ | ||
| 469 | wbuf = ubifs_get_wbuf(c, zbr->lnum); | ||
| 470 | if (wbuf) | ||
| 471 | err = ubifs_read_node_wbuf(wbuf, node, type, zbr->len, | ||
| 472 | zbr->lnum, zbr->offs); | ||
| 473 | else | ||
| 474 | err = ubifs_read_node(c, node, type, zbr->len, zbr->lnum, | ||
| 475 | zbr->offs); | ||
| 476 | |||
| 477 | if (err) { | ||
| 478 | dbg_tnc("key %s", DBGKEY(key)); | ||
| 479 | return err; | ||
| 480 | } | ||
| 481 | |||
| 482 | /* Make sure the key of the read node is correct */ | ||
| 483 | key_read(c, key, &key1); | ||
| 484 | if (memcmp(node + UBIFS_KEY_OFFSET, &key1, c->key_len)) { | ||
| 485 | ubifs_err("bad key in node at LEB %d:%d", | ||
| 486 | zbr->lnum, zbr->offs); | ||
| 487 | dbg_tnc("looked for key %s found node's key %s", | ||
| 488 | DBGKEY(key), DBGKEY1(&key1)); | ||
| 489 | dbg_dump_node(c, node); | ||
| 490 | return -EINVAL; | ||
| 491 | } | ||
| 492 | |||
| 493 | return 0; | ||
| 494 | } | ||
