diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/jbd2/journal.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/jbd2/journal.c | 2084 |
1 files changed, 2084 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/jbd2/journal.c b/fs/jbd2/journal.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c60f378b0f76 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/jbd2/journal.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,2084 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * linux/fs/jbd2/journal.c | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Written by Stephen C. Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>, 1998 | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * Copyright 1998 Red Hat corp --- All Rights Reserved | ||
7 | * | ||
8 | * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under | ||
9 | * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your | ||
10 | * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference. | ||
11 | * | ||
12 | * Generic filesystem journal-writing code; part of the ext2fs | ||
13 | * journaling system. | ||
14 | * | ||
15 | * This file manages journals: areas of disk reserved for logging | ||
16 | * transactional updates. This includes the kernel journaling thread | ||
17 | * which is responsible for scheduling updates to the log. | ||
18 | * | ||
19 | * We do not actually manage the physical storage of the journal in this | ||
20 | * file: that is left to a per-journal policy function, which allows us | ||
21 | * to store the journal within a filesystem-specified area for ext2 | ||
22 | * journaling (ext2 can use a reserved inode for storing the log). | ||
23 | */ | ||
24 | |||
25 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
26 | #include <linux/time.h> | ||
27 | #include <linux/fs.h> | ||
28 | #include <linux/jbd2.h> | ||
29 | #include <linux/errno.h> | ||
30 | #include <linux/slab.h> | ||
31 | #include <linux/smp_lock.h> | ||
32 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
33 | #include <linux/mm.h> | ||
34 | #include <linux/suspend.h> | ||
35 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> | ||
36 | #include <linux/kthread.h> | ||
37 | #include <linux/poison.h> | ||
38 | #include <linux/proc_fs.h> | ||
39 | |||
40 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | ||
41 | #include <asm/page.h> | ||
42 | |||
43 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_start); | ||
44 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_restart); | ||
45 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_extend); | ||
46 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_stop); | ||
47 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_lock_updates); | ||
48 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_unlock_updates); | ||
49 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_get_write_access); | ||
50 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_get_create_access); | ||
51 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_get_undo_access); | ||
52 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_dirty_data); | ||
53 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata); | ||
54 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_release_buffer); | ||
55 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_forget); | ||
56 | #if 0 | ||
57 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(journal_sync_buffer); | ||
58 | #endif | ||
59 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_flush); | ||
60 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_revoke); | ||
61 | |||
62 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_init_dev); | ||
63 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_init_inode); | ||
64 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_update_format); | ||
65 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_check_used_features); | ||
66 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_check_available_features); | ||
67 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_set_features); | ||
68 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_create); | ||
69 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_load); | ||
70 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_destroy); | ||
71 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_update_superblock); | ||
72 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_abort); | ||
73 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_errno); | ||
74 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_ack_err); | ||
75 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_clear_err); | ||
76 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_log_wait_commit); | ||
77 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_start_commit); | ||
78 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested); | ||
79 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_wipe); | ||
80 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_blocks_per_page); | ||
81 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_invalidatepage); | ||
82 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers); | ||
83 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_force_commit); | ||
84 | |||
85 | static int journal_convert_superblock_v1(journal_t *, journal_superblock_t *); | ||
86 | static void __journal_abort_soft (journal_t *journal, int errno); | ||
87 | static int jbd2_journal_create_jbd_slab(size_t slab_size); | ||
88 | |||
89 | /* | ||
90 | * Helper function used to manage commit timeouts | ||
91 | */ | ||
92 | |||
93 | static void commit_timeout(unsigned long __data) | ||
94 | { | ||
95 | struct task_struct * p = (struct task_struct *) __data; | ||
96 | |||
97 | wake_up_process(p); | ||
98 | } | ||
99 | |||
100 | /* | ||
101 | * kjournald2: The main thread function used to manage a logging device | ||
102 | * journal. | ||
103 | * | ||
104 | * This kernel thread is responsible for two things: | ||
105 | * | ||
106 | * 1) COMMIT: Every so often we need to commit the current state of the | ||
107 | * filesystem to disk. The journal thread is responsible for writing | ||
108 | * all of the metadata buffers to disk. | ||
109 | * | ||
110 | * 2) CHECKPOINT: We cannot reuse a used section of the log file until all | ||
111 | * of the data in that part of the log has been rewritten elsewhere on | ||
112 | * the disk. Flushing these old buffers to reclaim space in the log is | ||
113 | * known as checkpointing, and this thread is responsible for that job. | ||
114 | */ | ||
115 | |||
116 | static int kjournald2(void *arg) | ||
117 | { | ||
118 | journal_t *journal = arg; | ||
119 | transaction_t *transaction; | ||
120 | |||
121 | /* | ||
122 | * Set up an interval timer which can be used to trigger a commit wakeup | ||
123 | * after the commit interval expires | ||
124 | */ | ||
125 | setup_timer(&journal->j_commit_timer, commit_timeout, | ||
126 | (unsigned long)current); | ||
127 | |||
128 | /* Record that the journal thread is running */ | ||
129 | journal->j_task = current; | ||
130 | wake_up(&journal->j_wait_done_commit); | ||
131 | |||
132 | printk(KERN_INFO "kjournald2 starting. Commit interval %ld seconds\n", | ||
133 | journal->j_commit_interval / HZ); | ||
134 | |||
135 | /* | ||
136 | * And now, wait forever for commit wakeup events. | ||
137 | */ | ||
138 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
139 | |||
140 | loop: | ||
141 | if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_UNMOUNT) | ||
142 | goto end_loop; | ||
143 | |||
144 | jbd_debug(1, "commit_sequence=%d, commit_request=%d\n", | ||
145 | journal->j_commit_sequence, journal->j_commit_request); | ||
146 | |||
147 | if (journal->j_commit_sequence != journal->j_commit_request) { | ||
148 | jbd_debug(1, "OK, requests differ\n"); | ||
149 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
150 | del_timer_sync(&journal->j_commit_timer); | ||
151 | jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(journal); | ||
152 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
153 | goto loop; | ||
154 | } | ||
155 | |||
156 | wake_up(&journal->j_wait_done_commit); | ||
157 | if (freezing(current)) { | ||
158 | /* | ||
159 | * The simpler the better. Flushing journal isn't a | ||
160 | * good idea, because that depends on threads that may | ||
161 | * be already stopped. | ||
162 | */ | ||
163 | jbd_debug(1, "Now suspending kjournald2\n"); | ||
164 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
165 | refrigerator(); | ||
166 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
167 | } else { | ||
168 | /* | ||
169 | * We assume on resume that commits are already there, | ||
170 | * so we don't sleep | ||
171 | */ | ||
172 | DEFINE_WAIT(wait); | ||
173 | int should_sleep = 1; | ||
174 | |||
175 | prepare_to_wait(&journal->j_wait_commit, &wait, | ||
176 | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); | ||
177 | if (journal->j_commit_sequence != journal->j_commit_request) | ||
178 | should_sleep = 0; | ||
179 | transaction = journal->j_running_transaction; | ||
180 | if (transaction && time_after_eq(jiffies, | ||
181 | transaction->t_expires)) | ||
182 | should_sleep = 0; | ||
183 | if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_UNMOUNT) | ||
184 | should_sleep = 0; | ||
185 | if (should_sleep) { | ||
186 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
187 | schedule(); | ||
188 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
189 | } | ||
190 | finish_wait(&journal->j_wait_commit, &wait); | ||
191 | } | ||
192 | |||
193 | jbd_debug(1, "kjournald2 wakes\n"); | ||
194 | |||
195 | /* | ||
196 | * Were we woken up by a commit wakeup event? | ||
197 | */ | ||
198 | transaction = journal->j_running_transaction; | ||
199 | if (transaction && time_after_eq(jiffies, transaction->t_expires)) { | ||
200 | journal->j_commit_request = transaction->t_tid; | ||
201 | jbd_debug(1, "woke because of timeout\n"); | ||
202 | } | ||
203 | goto loop; | ||
204 | |||
205 | end_loop: | ||
206 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
207 | del_timer_sync(&journal->j_commit_timer); | ||
208 | journal->j_task = NULL; | ||
209 | wake_up(&journal->j_wait_done_commit); | ||
210 | jbd_debug(1, "Journal thread exiting.\n"); | ||
211 | return 0; | ||
212 | } | ||
213 | |||
214 | static void jbd2_journal_start_thread(journal_t *journal) | ||
215 | { | ||
216 | kthread_run(kjournald2, journal, "kjournald2"); | ||
217 | wait_event(journal->j_wait_done_commit, journal->j_task != 0); | ||
218 | } | ||
219 | |||
220 | static void journal_kill_thread(journal_t *journal) | ||
221 | { | ||
222 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
223 | journal->j_flags |= JBD2_UNMOUNT; | ||
224 | |||
225 | while (journal->j_task) { | ||
226 | wake_up(&journal->j_wait_commit); | ||
227 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
228 | wait_event(journal->j_wait_done_commit, journal->j_task == 0); | ||
229 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
230 | } | ||
231 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
232 | } | ||
233 | |||
234 | /* | ||
235 | * jbd2_journal_write_metadata_buffer: write a metadata buffer to the journal. | ||
236 | * | ||
237 | * Writes a metadata buffer to a given disk block. The actual IO is not | ||
238 | * performed but a new buffer_head is constructed which labels the data | ||
239 | * to be written with the correct destination disk block. | ||
240 | * | ||
241 | * Any magic-number escaping which needs to be done will cause a | ||
242 | * copy-out here. If the buffer happens to start with the | ||
243 | * JBD2_MAGIC_NUMBER, then we can't write it to the log directly: the | ||
244 | * magic number is only written to the log for descripter blocks. In | ||
245 | * this case, we copy the data and replace the first word with 0, and we | ||
246 | * return a result code which indicates that this buffer needs to be | ||
247 | * marked as an escaped buffer in the corresponding log descriptor | ||
248 | * block. The missing word can then be restored when the block is read | ||
249 | * during recovery. | ||
250 | * | ||
251 | * If the source buffer has already been modified by a new transaction | ||
252 | * since we took the last commit snapshot, we use the frozen copy of | ||
253 | * that data for IO. If we end up using the existing buffer_head's data | ||
254 | * for the write, then we *have* to lock the buffer to prevent anyone | ||
255 | * else from using and possibly modifying it while the IO is in | ||
256 | * progress. | ||
257 | * | ||
258 | * The function returns a pointer to the buffer_heads to be used for IO. | ||
259 | * | ||
260 | * We assume that the journal has already been locked in this function. | ||
261 | * | ||
262 | * Return value: | ||
263 | * <0: Error | ||
264 | * >=0: Finished OK | ||
265 | * | ||
266 | * On success: | ||
267 | * Bit 0 set == escape performed on the data | ||
268 | * Bit 1 set == buffer copy-out performed (kfree the data after IO) | ||
269 | */ | ||
270 | |||
271 | int jbd2_journal_write_metadata_buffer(transaction_t *transaction, | ||
272 | struct journal_head *jh_in, | ||
273 | struct journal_head **jh_out, | ||
274 | unsigned long long blocknr) | ||
275 | { | ||
276 | int need_copy_out = 0; | ||
277 | int done_copy_out = 0; | ||
278 | int do_escape = 0; | ||
279 | char *mapped_data; | ||
280 | struct buffer_head *new_bh; | ||
281 | struct journal_head *new_jh; | ||
282 | struct page *new_page; | ||
283 | unsigned int new_offset; | ||
284 | struct buffer_head *bh_in = jh2bh(jh_in); | ||
285 | |||
286 | /* | ||
287 | * The buffer really shouldn't be locked: only the current committing | ||
288 | * transaction is allowed to write it, so nobody else is allowed | ||
289 | * to do any IO. | ||
290 | * | ||
291 | * akpm: except if we're journalling data, and write() output is | ||
292 | * also part of a shared mapping, and another thread has | ||
293 | * decided to launch a writepage() against this buffer. | ||
294 | */ | ||
295 | J_ASSERT_BH(bh_in, buffer_jbddirty(bh_in)); | ||
296 | |||
297 | new_bh = alloc_buffer_head(GFP_NOFS|__GFP_NOFAIL); | ||
298 | |||
299 | /* | ||
300 | * If a new transaction has already done a buffer copy-out, then | ||
301 | * we use that version of the data for the commit. | ||
302 | */ | ||
303 | jbd_lock_bh_state(bh_in); | ||
304 | repeat: | ||
305 | if (jh_in->b_frozen_data) { | ||
306 | done_copy_out = 1; | ||
307 | new_page = virt_to_page(jh_in->b_frozen_data); | ||
308 | new_offset = offset_in_page(jh_in->b_frozen_data); | ||
309 | } else { | ||
310 | new_page = jh2bh(jh_in)->b_page; | ||
311 | new_offset = offset_in_page(jh2bh(jh_in)->b_data); | ||
312 | } | ||
313 | |||
314 | mapped_data = kmap_atomic(new_page, KM_USER0); | ||
315 | /* | ||
316 | * Check for escaping | ||
317 | */ | ||
318 | if (*((__be32 *)(mapped_data + new_offset)) == | ||
319 | cpu_to_be32(JBD2_MAGIC_NUMBER)) { | ||
320 | need_copy_out = 1; | ||
321 | do_escape = 1; | ||
322 | } | ||
323 | kunmap_atomic(mapped_data, KM_USER0); | ||
324 | |||
325 | /* | ||
326 | * Do we need to do a data copy? | ||
327 | */ | ||
328 | if (need_copy_out && !done_copy_out) { | ||
329 | char *tmp; | ||
330 | |||
331 | jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh_in); | ||
332 | tmp = jbd2_slab_alloc(bh_in->b_size, GFP_NOFS); | ||
333 | jbd_lock_bh_state(bh_in); | ||
334 | if (jh_in->b_frozen_data) { | ||
335 | jbd2_slab_free(tmp, bh_in->b_size); | ||
336 | goto repeat; | ||
337 | } | ||
338 | |||
339 | jh_in->b_frozen_data = tmp; | ||
340 | mapped_data = kmap_atomic(new_page, KM_USER0); | ||
341 | memcpy(tmp, mapped_data + new_offset, jh2bh(jh_in)->b_size); | ||
342 | kunmap_atomic(mapped_data, KM_USER0); | ||
343 | |||
344 | new_page = virt_to_page(tmp); | ||
345 | new_offset = offset_in_page(tmp); | ||
346 | done_copy_out = 1; | ||
347 | } | ||
348 | |||
349 | /* | ||
350 | * Did we need to do an escaping? Now we've done all the | ||
351 | * copying, we can finally do so. | ||
352 | */ | ||
353 | if (do_escape) { | ||
354 | mapped_data = kmap_atomic(new_page, KM_USER0); | ||
355 | *((unsigned int *)(mapped_data + new_offset)) = 0; | ||
356 | kunmap_atomic(mapped_data, KM_USER0); | ||
357 | } | ||
358 | |||
359 | /* keep subsequent assertions sane */ | ||
360 | new_bh->b_state = 0; | ||
361 | init_buffer(new_bh, NULL, NULL); | ||
362 | atomic_set(&new_bh->b_count, 1); | ||
363 | jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh_in); | ||
364 | |||
365 | new_jh = jbd2_journal_add_journal_head(new_bh); /* This sleeps */ | ||
366 | |||
367 | set_bh_page(new_bh, new_page, new_offset); | ||
368 | new_jh->b_transaction = NULL; | ||
369 | new_bh->b_size = jh2bh(jh_in)->b_size; | ||
370 | new_bh->b_bdev = transaction->t_journal->j_dev; | ||
371 | new_bh->b_blocknr = blocknr; | ||
372 | set_buffer_mapped(new_bh); | ||
373 | set_buffer_dirty(new_bh); | ||
374 | |||
375 | *jh_out = new_jh; | ||
376 | |||
377 | /* | ||
378 | * The to-be-written buffer needs to get moved to the io queue, | ||
379 | * and the original buffer whose contents we are shadowing or | ||
380 | * copying is moved to the transaction's shadow queue. | ||
381 | */ | ||
382 | JBUFFER_TRACE(jh_in, "file as BJ_Shadow"); | ||
383 | jbd2_journal_file_buffer(jh_in, transaction, BJ_Shadow); | ||
384 | JBUFFER_TRACE(new_jh, "file as BJ_IO"); | ||
385 | jbd2_journal_file_buffer(new_jh, transaction, BJ_IO); | ||
386 | |||
387 | return do_escape | (done_copy_out << 1); | ||
388 | } | ||
389 | |||
390 | /* | ||
391 | * Allocation code for the journal file. Manage the space left in the | ||
392 | * journal, so that we can begin checkpointing when appropriate. | ||
393 | */ | ||
394 | |||
395 | /* | ||
396 | * __jbd2_log_space_left: Return the number of free blocks left in the journal. | ||
397 | * | ||
398 | * Called with the journal already locked. | ||
399 | * | ||
400 | * Called under j_state_lock | ||
401 | */ | ||
402 | |||
403 | int __jbd2_log_space_left(journal_t *journal) | ||
404 | { | ||
405 | int left = journal->j_free; | ||
406 | |||
407 | assert_spin_locked(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
408 | |||
409 | /* | ||
410 | * Be pessimistic here about the number of those free blocks which | ||
411 | * might be required for log descriptor control blocks. | ||
412 | */ | ||
413 | |||
414 | #define MIN_LOG_RESERVED_BLOCKS 32 /* Allow for rounding errors */ | ||
415 | |||
416 | left -= MIN_LOG_RESERVED_BLOCKS; | ||
417 | |||
418 | if (left <= 0) | ||
419 | return 0; | ||
420 | left -= (left >> 3); | ||
421 | return left; | ||
422 | } | ||
423 | |||
424 | /* | ||
425 | * Called under j_state_lock. Returns true if a transaction was started. | ||
426 | */ | ||
427 | int __jbd2_log_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t target) | ||
428 | { | ||
429 | /* | ||
430 | * Are we already doing a recent enough commit? | ||
431 | */ | ||
432 | if (!tid_geq(journal->j_commit_request, target)) { | ||
433 | /* | ||
434 | * We want a new commit: OK, mark the request and wakup the | ||
435 | * commit thread. We do _not_ do the commit ourselves. | ||
436 | */ | ||
437 | |||
438 | journal->j_commit_request = target; | ||
439 | jbd_debug(1, "JBD: requesting commit %d/%d\n", | ||
440 | journal->j_commit_request, | ||
441 | journal->j_commit_sequence); | ||
442 | wake_up(&journal->j_wait_commit); | ||
443 | return 1; | ||
444 | } | ||
445 | return 0; | ||
446 | } | ||
447 | |||
448 | int jbd2_log_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid) | ||
449 | { | ||
450 | int ret; | ||
451 | |||
452 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
453 | ret = __jbd2_log_start_commit(journal, tid); | ||
454 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
455 | return ret; | ||
456 | } | ||
457 | |||
458 | /* | ||
459 | * Force and wait upon a commit if the calling process is not within | ||
460 | * transaction. This is used for forcing out undo-protected data which contains | ||
461 | * bitmaps, when the fs is running out of space. | ||
462 | * | ||
463 | * We can only force the running transaction if we don't have an active handle; | ||
464 | * otherwise, we will deadlock. | ||
465 | * | ||
466 | * Returns true if a transaction was started. | ||
467 | */ | ||
468 | int jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested(journal_t *journal) | ||
469 | { | ||
470 | transaction_t *transaction = NULL; | ||
471 | tid_t tid; | ||
472 | |||
473 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
474 | if (journal->j_running_transaction && !current->journal_info) { | ||
475 | transaction = journal->j_running_transaction; | ||
476 | __jbd2_log_start_commit(journal, transaction->t_tid); | ||
477 | } else if (journal->j_committing_transaction) | ||
478 | transaction = journal->j_committing_transaction; | ||
479 | |||
480 | if (!transaction) { | ||
481 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
482 | return 0; /* Nothing to retry */ | ||
483 | } | ||
484 | |||
485 | tid = transaction->t_tid; | ||
486 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
487 | jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, tid); | ||
488 | return 1; | ||
489 | } | ||
490 | |||
491 | /* | ||
492 | * Start a commit of the current running transaction (if any). Returns true | ||
493 | * if a transaction was started, and fills its tid in at *ptid | ||
494 | */ | ||
495 | int jbd2_journal_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t *ptid) | ||
496 | { | ||
497 | int ret = 0; | ||
498 | |||
499 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
500 | if (journal->j_running_transaction) { | ||
501 | tid_t tid = journal->j_running_transaction->t_tid; | ||
502 | |||
503 | ret = __jbd2_log_start_commit(journal, tid); | ||
504 | if (ret && ptid) | ||
505 | *ptid = tid; | ||
506 | } else if (journal->j_committing_transaction && ptid) { | ||
507 | /* | ||
508 | * If ext3_write_super() recently started a commit, then we | ||
509 | * have to wait for completion of that transaction | ||
510 | */ | ||
511 | *ptid = journal->j_committing_transaction->t_tid; | ||
512 | ret = 1; | ||
513 | } | ||
514 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
515 | return ret; | ||
516 | } | ||
517 | |||
518 | /* | ||
519 | * Wait for a specified commit to complete. | ||
520 | * The caller may not hold the journal lock. | ||
521 | */ | ||
522 | int jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid) | ||
523 | { | ||
524 | int err = 0; | ||
525 | |||
526 | #ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG | ||
527 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
528 | if (!tid_geq(journal->j_commit_request, tid)) { | ||
529 | printk(KERN_EMERG | ||
530 | "%s: error: j_commit_request=%d, tid=%d\n", | ||
531 | __FUNCTION__, journal->j_commit_request, tid); | ||
532 | } | ||
533 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
534 | #endif | ||
535 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
536 | while (tid_gt(tid, journal->j_commit_sequence)) { | ||
537 | jbd_debug(1, "JBD: want %d, j_commit_sequence=%d\n", | ||
538 | tid, journal->j_commit_sequence); | ||
539 | wake_up(&journal->j_wait_commit); | ||
540 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
541 | wait_event(journal->j_wait_done_commit, | ||
542 | !tid_gt(tid, journal->j_commit_sequence)); | ||
543 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
544 | } | ||
545 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
546 | |||
547 | if (unlikely(is_journal_aborted(journal))) { | ||
548 | printk(KERN_EMERG "journal commit I/O error\n"); | ||
549 | err = -EIO; | ||
550 | } | ||
551 | return err; | ||
552 | } | ||
553 | |||
554 | /* | ||
555 | * Log buffer allocation routines: | ||
556 | */ | ||
557 | |||
558 | int jbd2_journal_next_log_block(journal_t *journal, unsigned long long *retp) | ||
559 | { | ||
560 | unsigned long blocknr; | ||
561 | |||
562 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
563 | J_ASSERT(journal->j_free > 1); | ||
564 | |||
565 | blocknr = journal->j_head; | ||
566 | journal->j_head++; | ||
567 | journal->j_free--; | ||
568 | if (journal->j_head == journal->j_last) | ||
569 | journal->j_head = journal->j_first; | ||
570 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
571 | return jbd2_journal_bmap(journal, blocknr, retp); | ||
572 | } | ||
573 | |||
574 | /* | ||
575 | * Conversion of logical to physical block numbers for the journal | ||
576 | * | ||
577 | * On external journals the journal blocks are identity-mapped, so | ||
578 | * this is a no-op. If needed, we can use j_blk_offset - everything is | ||
579 | * ready. | ||
580 | */ | ||
581 | int jbd2_journal_bmap(journal_t *journal, unsigned long blocknr, | ||
582 | unsigned long long *retp) | ||
583 | { | ||
584 | int err = 0; | ||
585 | unsigned long long ret; | ||
586 | |||
587 | if (journal->j_inode) { | ||
588 | ret = bmap(journal->j_inode, blocknr); | ||
589 | if (ret) | ||
590 | *retp = ret; | ||
591 | else { | ||
592 | char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; | ||
593 | |||
594 | printk(KERN_ALERT "%s: journal block not found " | ||
595 | "at offset %lu on %s\n", | ||
596 | __FUNCTION__, | ||
597 | blocknr, | ||
598 | bdevname(journal->j_dev, b)); | ||
599 | err = -EIO; | ||
600 | __journal_abort_soft(journal, err); | ||
601 | } | ||
602 | } else { | ||
603 | *retp = blocknr; /* +journal->j_blk_offset */ | ||
604 | } | ||
605 | return err; | ||
606 | } | ||
607 | |||
608 | /* | ||
609 | * We play buffer_head aliasing tricks to write data/metadata blocks to | ||
610 | * the journal without copying their contents, but for journal | ||
611 | * descriptor blocks we do need to generate bona fide buffers. | ||
612 | * | ||
613 | * After the caller of jbd2_journal_get_descriptor_buffer() has finished modifying | ||
614 | * the buffer's contents they really should run flush_dcache_page(bh->b_page). | ||
615 | * But we don't bother doing that, so there will be coherency problems with | ||
616 | * mmaps of blockdevs which hold live JBD-controlled filesystems. | ||
617 | */ | ||
618 | struct journal_head *jbd2_journal_get_descriptor_buffer(journal_t *journal) | ||
619 | { | ||
620 | struct buffer_head *bh; | ||
621 | unsigned long long blocknr; | ||
622 | int err; | ||
623 | |||
624 | err = jbd2_journal_next_log_block(journal, &blocknr); | ||
625 | |||
626 | if (err) | ||
627 | return NULL; | ||
628 | |||
629 | bh = __getblk(journal->j_dev, blocknr, journal->j_blocksize); | ||
630 | lock_buffer(bh); | ||
631 | memset(bh->b_data, 0, journal->j_blocksize); | ||
632 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | ||
633 | unlock_buffer(bh); | ||
634 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "return this buffer"); | ||
635 | return jbd2_journal_add_journal_head(bh); | ||
636 | } | ||
637 | |||
638 | /* | ||
639 | * Management for journal control blocks: functions to create and | ||
640 | * destroy journal_t structures, and to initialise and read existing | ||
641 | * journal blocks from disk. */ | ||
642 | |||
643 | /* First: create and setup a journal_t object in memory. We initialise | ||
644 | * very few fields yet: that has to wait until we have created the | ||
645 | * journal structures from from scratch, or loaded them from disk. */ | ||
646 | |||
647 | static journal_t * journal_init_common (void) | ||
648 | { | ||
649 | journal_t *journal; | ||
650 | int err; | ||
651 | |||
652 | journal = jbd_kmalloc(sizeof(*journal), GFP_KERNEL); | ||
653 | if (!journal) | ||
654 | goto fail; | ||
655 | memset(journal, 0, sizeof(*journal)); | ||
656 | |||
657 | init_waitqueue_head(&journal->j_wait_transaction_locked); | ||
658 | init_waitqueue_head(&journal->j_wait_logspace); | ||
659 | init_waitqueue_head(&journal->j_wait_done_commit); | ||
660 | init_waitqueue_head(&journal->j_wait_checkpoint); | ||
661 | init_waitqueue_head(&journal->j_wait_commit); | ||
662 | init_waitqueue_head(&journal->j_wait_updates); | ||
663 | mutex_init(&journal->j_barrier); | ||
664 | mutex_init(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex); | ||
665 | spin_lock_init(&journal->j_revoke_lock); | ||
666 | spin_lock_init(&journal->j_list_lock); | ||
667 | spin_lock_init(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
668 | |||
669 | journal->j_commit_interval = (HZ * JBD_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE); | ||
670 | |||
671 | /* The journal is marked for error until we succeed with recovery! */ | ||
672 | journal->j_flags = JBD2_ABORT; | ||
673 | |||
674 | /* Set up a default-sized revoke table for the new mount. */ | ||
675 | err = jbd2_journal_init_revoke(journal, JOURNAL_REVOKE_DEFAULT_HASH); | ||
676 | if (err) { | ||
677 | kfree(journal); | ||
678 | goto fail; | ||
679 | } | ||
680 | return journal; | ||
681 | fail: | ||
682 | return NULL; | ||
683 | } | ||
684 | |||
685 | /* jbd2_journal_init_dev and jbd2_journal_init_inode: | ||
686 | * | ||
687 | * Create a journal structure assigned some fixed set of disk blocks to | ||
688 | * the journal. We don't actually touch those disk blocks yet, but we | ||
689 | * need to set up all of the mapping information to tell the journaling | ||
690 | * system where the journal blocks are. | ||
691 | * | ||
692 | */ | ||
693 | |||
694 | /** | ||
695 | * journal_t * jbd2_journal_init_dev() - creates an initialises a journal structure | ||
696 | * @bdev: Block device on which to create the journal | ||
697 | * @fs_dev: Device which hold journalled filesystem for this journal. | ||
698 | * @start: Block nr Start of journal. | ||
699 | * @len: Length of the journal in blocks. | ||
700 | * @blocksize: blocksize of journalling device | ||
701 | * @returns: a newly created journal_t * | ||
702 | * | ||
703 | * jbd2_journal_init_dev creates a journal which maps a fixed contiguous | ||
704 | * range of blocks on an arbitrary block device. | ||
705 | * | ||
706 | */ | ||
707 | journal_t * jbd2_journal_init_dev(struct block_device *bdev, | ||
708 | struct block_device *fs_dev, | ||
709 | unsigned long long start, int len, int blocksize) | ||
710 | { | ||
711 | journal_t *journal = journal_init_common(); | ||
712 | struct buffer_head *bh; | ||
713 | int n; | ||
714 | |||
715 | if (!journal) | ||
716 | return NULL; | ||
717 | |||
718 | /* journal descriptor can store up to n blocks -bzzz */ | ||
719 | journal->j_blocksize = blocksize; | ||
720 | n = journal->j_blocksize / sizeof(journal_block_tag_t); | ||
721 | journal->j_wbufsize = n; | ||
722 | journal->j_wbuf = kmalloc(n * sizeof(struct buffer_head*), GFP_KERNEL); | ||
723 | if (!journal->j_wbuf) { | ||
724 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Cant allocate bhs for commit thread\n", | ||
725 | __FUNCTION__); | ||
726 | kfree(journal); | ||
727 | journal = NULL; | ||
728 | goto out; | ||
729 | } | ||
730 | journal->j_dev = bdev; | ||
731 | journal->j_fs_dev = fs_dev; | ||
732 | journal->j_blk_offset = start; | ||
733 | journal->j_maxlen = len; | ||
734 | |||
735 | bh = __getblk(journal->j_dev, start, journal->j_blocksize); | ||
736 | J_ASSERT(bh != NULL); | ||
737 | journal->j_sb_buffer = bh; | ||
738 | journal->j_superblock = (journal_superblock_t *)bh->b_data; | ||
739 | out: | ||
740 | return journal; | ||
741 | } | ||
742 | |||
743 | /** | ||
744 | * journal_t * jbd2_journal_init_inode () - creates a journal which maps to a inode. | ||
745 | * @inode: An inode to create the journal in | ||
746 | * | ||
747 | * jbd2_journal_init_inode creates a journal which maps an on-disk inode as | ||
748 | * the journal. The inode must exist already, must support bmap() and | ||
749 | * must have all data blocks preallocated. | ||
750 | */ | ||
751 | journal_t * jbd2_journal_init_inode (struct inode *inode) | ||
752 | { | ||
753 | struct buffer_head *bh; | ||
754 | journal_t *journal = journal_init_common(); | ||
755 | int err; | ||
756 | int n; | ||
757 | unsigned long long blocknr; | ||
758 | |||
759 | if (!journal) | ||
760 | return NULL; | ||
761 | |||
762 | journal->j_dev = journal->j_fs_dev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev; | ||
763 | journal->j_inode = inode; | ||
764 | jbd_debug(1, | ||
765 | "journal %p: inode %s/%ld, size %Ld, bits %d, blksize %ld\n", | ||
766 | journal, inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino, | ||
767 | (long long) inode->i_size, | ||
768 | inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize); | ||
769 | |||
770 | journal->j_maxlen = inode->i_size >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits; | ||
771 | journal->j_blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; | ||
772 | |||
773 | /* journal descriptor can store up to n blocks -bzzz */ | ||
774 | n = journal->j_blocksize / sizeof(journal_block_tag_t); | ||
775 | journal->j_wbufsize = n; | ||
776 | journal->j_wbuf = kmalloc(n * sizeof(struct buffer_head*), GFP_KERNEL); | ||
777 | if (!journal->j_wbuf) { | ||
778 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Cant allocate bhs for commit thread\n", | ||
779 | __FUNCTION__); | ||
780 | kfree(journal); | ||
781 | return NULL; | ||
782 | } | ||
783 | |||
784 | err = jbd2_journal_bmap(journal, 0, &blocknr); | ||
785 | /* If that failed, give up */ | ||
786 | if (err) { | ||
787 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Cannnot locate journal superblock\n", | ||
788 | __FUNCTION__); | ||
789 | kfree(journal); | ||
790 | return NULL; | ||
791 | } | ||
792 | |||
793 | bh = __getblk(journal->j_dev, blocknr, journal->j_blocksize); | ||
794 | J_ASSERT(bh != NULL); | ||
795 | journal->j_sb_buffer = bh; | ||
796 | journal->j_superblock = (journal_superblock_t *)bh->b_data; | ||
797 | |||
798 | return journal; | ||
799 | } | ||
800 | |||
801 | /* | ||
802 | * If the journal init or create aborts, we need to mark the journal | ||
803 | * superblock as being NULL to prevent the journal destroy from writing | ||
804 | * back a bogus superblock. | ||
805 | */ | ||
806 | static void journal_fail_superblock (journal_t *journal) | ||
807 | { | ||
808 | struct buffer_head *bh = journal->j_sb_buffer; | ||
809 | brelse(bh); | ||
810 | journal->j_sb_buffer = NULL; | ||
811 | } | ||
812 | |||
813 | /* | ||
814 | * Given a journal_t structure, initialise the various fields for | ||
815 | * startup of a new journaling session. We use this both when creating | ||
816 | * a journal, and after recovering an old journal to reset it for | ||
817 | * subsequent use. | ||
818 | */ | ||
819 | |||
820 | static int journal_reset(journal_t *journal) | ||
821 | { | ||
822 | journal_superblock_t *sb = journal->j_superblock; | ||
823 | unsigned long long first, last; | ||
824 | |||
825 | first = be32_to_cpu(sb->s_first); | ||
826 | last = be32_to_cpu(sb->s_maxlen); | ||
827 | |||
828 | journal->j_first = first; | ||
829 | journal->j_last = last; | ||
830 | |||
831 | journal->j_head = first; | ||
832 | journal->j_tail = first; | ||
833 | journal->j_free = last - first; | ||
834 | |||
835 | journal->j_tail_sequence = journal->j_transaction_sequence; | ||
836 | journal->j_commit_sequence = journal->j_transaction_sequence - 1; | ||
837 | journal->j_commit_request = journal->j_commit_sequence; | ||
838 | |||
839 | journal->j_max_transaction_buffers = journal->j_maxlen / 4; | ||
840 | |||
841 | /* Add the dynamic fields and write it to disk. */ | ||
842 | jbd2_journal_update_superblock(journal, 1); | ||
843 | jbd2_journal_start_thread(journal); | ||
844 | return 0; | ||
845 | } | ||
846 | |||
847 | /** | ||
848 | * int jbd2_journal_create() - Initialise the new journal file | ||
849 | * @journal: Journal to create. This structure must have been initialised | ||
850 | * | ||
851 | * Given a journal_t structure which tells us which disk blocks we can | ||
852 | * use, create a new journal superblock and initialise all of the | ||
853 | * journal fields from scratch. | ||
854 | **/ | ||
855 | int jbd2_journal_create(journal_t *journal) | ||
856 | { | ||
857 | unsigned long long blocknr; | ||
858 | struct buffer_head *bh; | ||
859 | journal_superblock_t *sb; | ||
860 | int i, err; | ||
861 | |||
862 | if (journal->j_maxlen < JBD2_MIN_JOURNAL_BLOCKS) { | ||
863 | printk (KERN_ERR "Journal length (%d blocks) too short.\n", | ||
864 | journal->j_maxlen); | ||
865 | journal_fail_superblock(journal); | ||
866 | return -EINVAL; | ||
867 | } | ||
868 | |||
869 | if (journal->j_inode == NULL) { | ||
870 | /* | ||
871 | * We don't know what block to start at! | ||
872 | */ | ||
873 | printk(KERN_EMERG | ||
874 | "%s: creation of journal on external device!\n", | ||
875 | __FUNCTION__); | ||
876 | BUG(); | ||
877 | } | ||
878 | |||
879 | /* Zero out the entire journal on disk. We cannot afford to | ||
880 | have any blocks on disk beginning with JBD2_MAGIC_NUMBER. */ | ||
881 | jbd_debug(1, "JBD: Zeroing out journal blocks...\n"); | ||
882 | for (i = 0; i < journal->j_maxlen; i++) { | ||
883 | err = jbd2_journal_bmap(journal, i, &blocknr); | ||
884 | if (err) | ||
885 | return err; | ||
886 | bh = __getblk(journal->j_dev, blocknr, journal->j_blocksize); | ||
887 | lock_buffer(bh); | ||
888 | memset (bh->b_data, 0, journal->j_blocksize); | ||
889 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "marking dirty"); | ||
890 | mark_buffer_dirty(bh); | ||
891 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "marking uptodate"); | ||
892 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | ||
893 | unlock_buffer(bh); | ||
894 | __brelse(bh); | ||
895 | } | ||
896 | |||
897 | sync_blockdev(journal->j_dev); | ||
898 | jbd_debug(1, "JBD: journal cleared.\n"); | ||
899 | |||
900 | /* OK, fill in the initial static fields in the new superblock */ | ||
901 | sb = journal->j_superblock; | ||
902 | |||
903 | sb->s_header.h_magic = cpu_to_be32(JBD2_MAGIC_NUMBER); | ||
904 | sb->s_header.h_blocktype = cpu_to_be32(JBD2_SUPERBLOCK_V2); | ||
905 | |||
906 | sb->s_blocksize = cpu_to_be32(journal->j_blocksize); | ||
907 | sb->s_maxlen = cpu_to_be32(journal->j_maxlen); | ||
908 | sb->s_first = cpu_to_be32(1); | ||
909 | |||
910 | journal->j_transaction_sequence = 1; | ||
911 | |||
912 | journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_ABORT; | ||
913 | journal->j_format_version = 2; | ||
914 | |||
915 | return journal_reset(journal); | ||
916 | } | ||
917 | |||
918 | /** | ||
919 | * void jbd2_journal_update_superblock() - Update journal sb on disk. | ||
920 | * @journal: The journal to update. | ||
921 | * @wait: Set to '0' if you don't want to wait for IO completion. | ||
922 | * | ||
923 | * Update a journal's dynamic superblock fields and write it to disk, | ||
924 | * optionally waiting for the IO to complete. | ||
925 | */ | ||
926 | void jbd2_journal_update_superblock(journal_t *journal, int wait) | ||
927 | { | ||
928 | journal_superblock_t *sb = journal->j_superblock; | ||
929 | struct buffer_head *bh = journal->j_sb_buffer; | ||
930 | |||
931 | /* | ||
932 | * As a special case, if the on-disk copy is already marked as needing | ||
933 | * no recovery (s_start == 0) and there are no outstanding transactions | ||
934 | * in the filesystem, then we can safely defer the superblock update | ||
935 | * until the next commit by setting JBD2_FLUSHED. This avoids | ||
936 | * attempting a write to a potential-readonly device. | ||
937 | */ | ||
938 | if (sb->s_start == 0 && journal->j_tail_sequence == | ||
939 | journal->j_transaction_sequence) { | ||
940 | jbd_debug(1,"JBD: Skipping superblock update on recovered sb " | ||
941 | "(start %ld, seq %d, errno %d)\n", | ||
942 | journal->j_tail, journal->j_tail_sequence, | ||
943 | journal->j_errno); | ||
944 | goto out; | ||
945 | } | ||
946 | |||
947 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
948 | jbd_debug(1,"JBD: updating superblock (start %ld, seq %d, errno %d)\n", | ||
949 | journal->j_tail, journal->j_tail_sequence, journal->j_errno); | ||
950 | |||
951 | sb->s_sequence = cpu_to_be32(journal->j_tail_sequence); | ||
952 | sb->s_start = cpu_to_be32(journal->j_tail); | ||
953 | sb->s_errno = cpu_to_be32(journal->j_errno); | ||
954 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
955 | |||
956 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "marking dirty"); | ||
957 | mark_buffer_dirty(bh); | ||
958 | if (wait) | ||
959 | sync_dirty_buffer(bh); | ||
960 | else | ||
961 | ll_rw_block(SWRITE, 1, &bh); | ||
962 | |||
963 | out: | ||
964 | /* If we have just flushed the log (by marking s_start==0), then | ||
965 | * any future commit will have to be careful to update the | ||
966 | * superblock again to re-record the true start of the log. */ | ||
967 | |||
968 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
969 | if (sb->s_start) | ||
970 | journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_FLUSHED; | ||
971 | else | ||
972 | journal->j_flags |= JBD2_FLUSHED; | ||
973 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
974 | } | ||
975 | |||
976 | /* | ||
977 | * Read the superblock for a given journal, performing initial | ||
978 | * validation of the format. | ||
979 | */ | ||
980 | |||
981 | static int journal_get_superblock(journal_t *journal) | ||
982 | { | ||
983 | struct buffer_head *bh; | ||
984 | journal_superblock_t *sb; | ||
985 | int err = -EIO; | ||
986 | |||
987 | bh = journal->j_sb_buffer; | ||
988 | |||
989 | J_ASSERT(bh != NULL); | ||
990 | if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { | ||
991 | ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh); | ||
992 | wait_on_buffer(bh); | ||
993 | if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { | ||
994 | printk (KERN_ERR | ||
995 | "JBD: IO error reading journal superblock\n"); | ||
996 | goto out; | ||
997 | } | ||
998 | } | ||
999 | |||
1000 | sb = journal->j_superblock; | ||
1001 | |||
1002 | err = -EINVAL; | ||
1003 | |||
1004 | if (sb->s_header.h_magic != cpu_to_be32(JBD2_MAGIC_NUMBER) || | ||
1005 | sb->s_blocksize != cpu_to_be32(journal->j_blocksize)) { | ||
1006 | printk(KERN_WARNING "JBD: no valid journal superblock found\n"); | ||
1007 | goto out; | ||
1008 | } | ||
1009 | |||
1010 | switch(be32_to_cpu(sb->s_header.h_blocktype)) { | ||
1011 | case JBD2_SUPERBLOCK_V1: | ||
1012 | journal->j_format_version = 1; | ||
1013 | break; | ||
1014 | case JBD2_SUPERBLOCK_V2: | ||
1015 | journal->j_format_version = 2; | ||
1016 | break; | ||
1017 | default: | ||
1018 | printk(KERN_WARNING "JBD: unrecognised superblock format ID\n"); | ||
1019 | goto out; | ||
1020 | } | ||
1021 | |||
1022 | if (be32_to_cpu(sb->s_maxlen) < journal->j_maxlen) | ||
1023 | journal->j_maxlen = be32_to_cpu(sb->s_maxlen); | ||
1024 | else if (be32_to_cpu(sb->s_maxlen) > journal->j_maxlen) { | ||
1025 | printk (KERN_WARNING "JBD: journal file too short\n"); | ||
1026 | goto out; | ||
1027 | } | ||
1028 | |||
1029 | return 0; | ||
1030 | |||
1031 | out: | ||
1032 | journal_fail_superblock(journal); | ||
1033 | return err; | ||
1034 | } | ||
1035 | |||
1036 | /* | ||
1037 | * Load the on-disk journal superblock and read the key fields into the | ||
1038 | * journal_t. | ||
1039 | */ | ||
1040 | |||
1041 | static int load_superblock(journal_t *journal) | ||
1042 | { | ||
1043 | int err; | ||
1044 | journal_superblock_t *sb; | ||
1045 | |||
1046 | err = journal_get_superblock(journal); | ||
1047 | if (err) | ||
1048 | return err; | ||
1049 | |||
1050 | sb = journal->j_superblock; | ||
1051 | |||
1052 | journal->j_tail_sequence = be32_to_cpu(sb->s_sequence); | ||
1053 | journal->j_tail = be32_to_cpu(sb->s_start); | ||
1054 | journal->j_first = be32_to_cpu(sb->s_first); | ||
1055 | journal->j_last = be32_to_cpu(sb->s_maxlen); | ||
1056 | journal->j_errno = be32_to_cpu(sb->s_errno); | ||
1057 | |||
1058 | return 0; | ||
1059 | } | ||
1060 | |||
1061 | |||
1062 | /** | ||
1063 | * int jbd2_journal_load() - Read journal from disk. | ||
1064 | * @journal: Journal to act on. | ||
1065 | * | ||
1066 | * Given a journal_t structure which tells us which disk blocks contain | ||
1067 | * a journal, read the journal from disk to initialise the in-memory | ||
1068 | * structures. | ||
1069 | */ | ||
1070 | int jbd2_journal_load(journal_t *journal) | ||
1071 | { | ||
1072 | int err; | ||
1073 | journal_superblock_t *sb; | ||
1074 | |||
1075 | err = load_superblock(journal); | ||
1076 | if (err) | ||
1077 | return err; | ||
1078 | |||
1079 | sb = journal->j_superblock; | ||
1080 | /* If this is a V2 superblock, then we have to check the | ||
1081 | * features flags on it. */ | ||
1082 | |||
1083 | if (journal->j_format_version >= 2) { | ||
1084 | if ((sb->s_feature_ro_compat & | ||
1085 | ~cpu_to_be32(JBD2_KNOWN_ROCOMPAT_FEATURES)) || | ||
1086 | (sb->s_feature_incompat & | ||
1087 | ~cpu_to_be32(JBD2_KNOWN_INCOMPAT_FEATURES))) { | ||
1088 | printk (KERN_WARNING | ||
1089 | "JBD: Unrecognised features on journal\n"); | ||
1090 | return -EINVAL; | ||
1091 | } | ||
1092 | } | ||
1093 | |||
1094 | /* | ||
1095 | * Create a slab for this blocksize | ||
1096 | */ | ||
1097 | err = jbd2_journal_create_jbd_slab(be32_to_cpu(sb->s_blocksize)); | ||
1098 | if (err) | ||
1099 | return err; | ||
1100 | |||
1101 | /* Let the recovery code check whether it needs to recover any | ||
1102 | * data from the journal. */ | ||
1103 | if (jbd2_journal_recover(journal)) | ||
1104 | goto recovery_error; | ||
1105 | |||
1106 | /* OK, we've finished with the dynamic journal bits: | ||
1107 | * reinitialise the dynamic contents of the superblock in memory | ||
1108 | * and reset them on disk. */ | ||
1109 | if (journal_reset(journal)) | ||
1110 | goto recovery_error; | ||
1111 | |||
1112 | journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_ABORT; | ||
1113 | journal->j_flags |= JBD2_LOADED; | ||
1114 | return 0; | ||
1115 | |||
1116 | recovery_error: | ||
1117 | printk (KERN_WARNING "JBD: recovery failed\n"); | ||
1118 | return -EIO; | ||
1119 | } | ||
1120 | |||
1121 | /** | ||
1122 | * void jbd2_journal_destroy() - Release a journal_t structure. | ||
1123 | * @journal: Journal to act on. | ||
1124 | * | ||
1125 | * Release a journal_t structure once it is no longer in use by the | ||
1126 | * journaled object. | ||
1127 | */ | ||
1128 | void jbd2_journal_destroy(journal_t *journal) | ||
1129 | { | ||
1130 | /* Wait for the commit thread to wake up and die. */ | ||
1131 | journal_kill_thread(journal); | ||
1132 | |||
1133 | /* Force a final log commit */ | ||
1134 | if (journal->j_running_transaction) | ||
1135 | jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(journal); | ||
1136 | |||
1137 | /* Force any old transactions to disk */ | ||
1138 | |||
1139 | /* Totally anal locking here... */ | ||
1140 | spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock); | ||
1141 | while (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != NULL) { | ||
1142 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); | ||
1143 | jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(journal); | ||
1144 | spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock); | ||
1145 | } | ||
1146 | |||
1147 | J_ASSERT(journal->j_running_transaction == NULL); | ||
1148 | J_ASSERT(journal->j_committing_transaction == NULL); | ||
1149 | J_ASSERT(journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == NULL); | ||
1150 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); | ||
1151 | |||
1152 | /* We can now mark the journal as empty. */ | ||
1153 | journal->j_tail = 0; | ||
1154 | journal->j_tail_sequence = ++journal->j_transaction_sequence; | ||
1155 | if (journal->j_sb_buffer) { | ||
1156 | jbd2_journal_update_superblock(journal, 1); | ||
1157 | brelse(journal->j_sb_buffer); | ||
1158 | } | ||
1159 | |||
1160 | if (journal->j_inode) | ||
1161 | iput(journal->j_inode); | ||
1162 | if (journal->j_revoke) | ||
1163 | jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke(journal); | ||
1164 | kfree(journal->j_wbuf); | ||
1165 | kfree(journal); | ||
1166 | } | ||
1167 | |||
1168 | |||
1169 | /** | ||
1170 | *int jbd2_journal_check_used_features () - Check if features specified are used. | ||
1171 | * @journal: Journal to check. | ||
1172 | * @compat: bitmask of compatible features | ||
1173 | * @ro: bitmask of features that force read-only mount | ||
1174 | * @incompat: bitmask of incompatible features | ||
1175 | * | ||
1176 | * Check whether the journal uses all of a given set of | ||
1177 | * features. Return true (non-zero) if it does. | ||
1178 | **/ | ||
1179 | |||
1180 | int jbd2_journal_check_used_features (journal_t *journal, unsigned long compat, | ||
1181 | unsigned long ro, unsigned long incompat) | ||
1182 | { | ||
1183 | journal_superblock_t *sb; | ||
1184 | |||
1185 | if (!compat && !ro && !incompat) | ||
1186 | return 1; | ||
1187 | if (journal->j_format_version == 1) | ||
1188 | return 0; | ||
1189 | |||
1190 | sb = journal->j_superblock; | ||
1191 | |||
1192 | if (((be32_to_cpu(sb->s_feature_compat) & compat) == compat) && | ||
1193 | ((be32_to_cpu(sb->s_feature_ro_compat) & ro) == ro) && | ||
1194 | ((be32_to_cpu(sb->s_feature_incompat) & incompat) == incompat)) | ||
1195 | return 1; | ||
1196 | |||
1197 | return 0; | ||
1198 | } | ||
1199 | |||
1200 | /** | ||
1201 | * int jbd2_journal_check_available_features() - Check feature set in journalling layer | ||
1202 | * @journal: Journal to check. | ||
1203 | * @compat: bitmask of compatible features | ||
1204 | * @ro: bitmask of features that force read-only mount | ||
1205 | * @incompat: bitmask of incompatible features | ||
1206 | * | ||
1207 | * Check whether the journaling code supports the use of | ||
1208 | * all of a given set of features on this journal. Return true | ||
1209 | * (non-zero) if it can. */ | ||
1210 | |||
1211 | int jbd2_journal_check_available_features (journal_t *journal, unsigned long compat, | ||
1212 | unsigned long ro, unsigned long incompat) | ||
1213 | { | ||
1214 | journal_superblock_t *sb; | ||
1215 | |||
1216 | if (!compat && !ro && !incompat) | ||
1217 | return 1; | ||
1218 | |||
1219 | sb = journal->j_superblock; | ||
1220 | |||
1221 | /* We can support any known requested features iff the | ||
1222 | * superblock is in version 2. Otherwise we fail to support any | ||
1223 | * extended sb features. */ | ||
1224 | |||
1225 | if (journal->j_format_version != 2) | ||
1226 | return 0; | ||
1227 | |||
1228 | if ((compat & JBD2_KNOWN_COMPAT_FEATURES) == compat && | ||
1229 | (ro & JBD2_KNOWN_ROCOMPAT_FEATURES) == ro && | ||
1230 | (incompat & JBD2_KNOWN_INCOMPAT_FEATURES) == incompat) | ||
1231 | return 1; | ||
1232 | |||
1233 | return 0; | ||
1234 | } | ||
1235 | |||
1236 | /** | ||
1237 | * int jbd2_journal_set_features () - Mark a given journal feature in the superblock | ||
1238 | * @journal: Journal to act on. | ||
1239 | * @compat: bitmask of compatible features | ||
1240 | * @ro: bitmask of features that force read-only mount | ||
1241 | * @incompat: bitmask of incompatible features | ||
1242 | * | ||
1243 | * Mark a given journal feature as present on the | ||
1244 | * superblock. Returns true if the requested features could be set. | ||
1245 | * | ||
1246 | */ | ||
1247 | |||
1248 | int jbd2_journal_set_features (journal_t *journal, unsigned long compat, | ||
1249 | unsigned long ro, unsigned long incompat) | ||
1250 | { | ||
1251 | journal_superblock_t *sb; | ||
1252 | |||
1253 | if (jbd2_journal_check_used_features(journal, compat, ro, incompat)) | ||
1254 | return 1; | ||
1255 | |||
1256 | if (!jbd2_journal_check_available_features(journal, compat, ro, incompat)) | ||
1257 | return 0; | ||
1258 | |||
1259 | jbd_debug(1, "Setting new features 0x%lx/0x%lx/0x%lx\n", | ||
1260 | compat, ro, incompat); | ||
1261 | |||
1262 | sb = journal->j_superblock; | ||
1263 | |||
1264 | sb->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_be32(compat); | ||
1265 | sb->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_be32(ro); | ||
1266 | sb->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_be32(incompat); | ||
1267 | |||
1268 | return 1; | ||
1269 | } | ||
1270 | |||
1271 | |||
1272 | /** | ||
1273 | * int jbd2_journal_update_format () - Update on-disk journal structure. | ||
1274 | * @journal: Journal to act on. | ||
1275 | * | ||
1276 | * Given an initialised but unloaded journal struct, poke about in the | ||
1277 | * on-disk structure to update it to the most recent supported version. | ||
1278 | */ | ||
1279 | int jbd2_journal_update_format (journal_t *journal) | ||
1280 | { | ||
1281 | journal_superblock_t *sb; | ||
1282 | int err; | ||
1283 | |||
1284 | err = journal_get_superblock(journal); | ||
1285 | if (err) | ||
1286 | return err; | ||
1287 | |||
1288 | sb = journal->j_superblock; | ||
1289 | |||
1290 | switch (be32_to_cpu(sb->s_header.h_blocktype)) { | ||
1291 | case JBD2_SUPERBLOCK_V2: | ||
1292 | return 0; | ||
1293 | case JBD2_SUPERBLOCK_V1: | ||
1294 | return journal_convert_superblock_v1(journal, sb); | ||
1295 | default: | ||
1296 | break; | ||
1297 | } | ||
1298 | return -EINVAL; | ||
1299 | } | ||
1300 | |||
1301 | static int journal_convert_superblock_v1(journal_t *journal, | ||
1302 | journal_superblock_t *sb) | ||
1303 | { | ||
1304 | int offset, blocksize; | ||
1305 | struct buffer_head *bh; | ||
1306 | |||
1307 | printk(KERN_WARNING | ||
1308 | "JBD: Converting superblock from version 1 to 2.\n"); | ||
1309 | |||
1310 | /* Pre-initialise new fields to zero */ | ||
1311 | offset = ((char *) &(sb->s_feature_compat)) - ((char *) sb); | ||
1312 | blocksize = be32_to_cpu(sb->s_blocksize); | ||
1313 | memset(&sb->s_feature_compat, 0, blocksize-offset); | ||
1314 | |||
1315 | sb->s_nr_users = cpu_to_be32(1); | ||
1316 | sb->s_header.h_blocktype = cpu_to_be32(JBD2_SUPERBLOCK_V2); | ||
1317 | journal->j_format_version = 2; | ||
1318 | |||
1319 | bh = journal->j_sb_buffer; | ||
1320 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "marking dirty"); | ||
1321 | mark_buffer_dirty(bh); | ||
1322 | sync_dirty_buffer(bh); | ||
1323 | return 0; | ||
1324 | } | ||
1325 | |||
1326 | |||
1327 | /** | ||
1328 | * int jbd2_journal_flush () - Flush journal | ||
1329 | * @journal: Journal to act on. | ||
1330 | * | ||
1331 | * Flush all data for a given journal to disk and empty the journal. | ||
1332 | * Filesystems can use this when remounting readonly to ensure that | ||
1333 | * recovery does not need to happen on remount. | ||
1334 | */ | ||
1335 | |||
1336 | int jbd2_journal_flush(journal_t *journal) | ||
1337 | { | ||
1338 | int err = 0; | ||
1339 | transaction_t *transaction = NULL; | ||
1340 | unsigned long old_tail; | ||
1341 | |||
1342 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
1343 | |||
1344 | /* Force everything buffered to the log... */ | ||
1345 | if (journal->j_running_transaction) { | ||
1346 | transaction = journal->j_running_transaction; | ||
1347 | __jbd2_log_start_commit(journal, transaction->t_tid); | ||
1348 | } else if (journal->j_committing_transaction) | ||
1349 | transaction = journal->j_committing_transaction; | ||
1350 | |||
1351 | /* Wait for the log commit to complete... */ | ||
1352 | if (transaction) { | ||
1353 | tid_t tid = transaction->t_tid; | ||
1354 | |||
1355 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
1356 | jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, tid); | ||
1357 | } else { | ||
1358 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
1359 | } | ||
1360 | |||
1361 | /* ...and flush everything in the log out to disk. */ | ||
1362 | spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock); | ||
1363 | while (!err && journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != NULL) { | ||
1364 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); | ||
1365 | err = jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(journal); | ||
1366 | spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock); | ||
1367 | } | ||
1368 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); | ||
1369 | jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal); | ||
1370 | |||
1371 | /* Finally, mark the journal as really needing no recovery. | ||
1372 | * This sets s_start==0 in the underlying superblock, which is | ||
1373 | * the magic code for a fully-recovered superblock. Any future | ||
1374 | * commits of data to the journal will restore the current | ||
1375 | * s_start value. */ | ||
1376 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
1377 | old_tail = journal->j_tail; | ||
1378 | journal->j_tail = 0; | ||
1379 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
1380 | jbd2_journal_update_superblock(journal, 1); | ||
1381 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
1382 | journal->j_tail = old_tail; | ||
1383 | |||
1384 | J_ASSERT(!journal->j_running_transaction); | ||
1385 | J_ASSERT(!journal->j_committing_transaction); | ||
1386 | J_ASSERT(!journal->j_checkpoint_transactions); | ||
1387 | J_ASSERT(journal->j_head == journal->j_tail); | ||
1388 | J_ASSERT(journal->j_tail_sequence == journal->j_transaction_sequence); | ||
1389 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
1390 | return err; | ||
1391 | } | ||
1392 | |||
1393 | /** | ||
1394 | * int jbd2_journal_wipe() - Wipe journal contents | ||
1395 | * @journal: Journal to act on. | ||
1396 | * @write: flag (see below) | ||
1397 | * | ||
1398 | * Wipe out all of the contents of a journal, safely. This will produce | ||
1399 | * a warning if the journal contains any valid recovery information. | ||
1400 | * Must be called between journal_init_*() and jbd2_journal_load(). | ||
1401 | * | ||
1402 | * If 'write' is non-zero, then we wipe out the journal on disk; otherwise | ||
1403 | * we merely suppress recovery. | ||
1404 | */ | ||
1405 | |||
1406 | int jbd2_journal_wipe(journal_t *journal, int write) | ||
1407 | { | ||
1408 | journal_superblock_t *sb; | ||
1409 | int err = 0; | ||
1410 | |||
1411 | J_ASSERT (!(journal->j_flags & JBD2_LOADED)); | ||
1412 | |||
1413 | err = load_superblock(journal); | ||
1414 | if (err) | ||
1415 | return err; | ||
1416 | |||
1417 | sb = journal->j_superblock; | ||
1418 | |||
1419 | if (!journal->j_tail) | ||
1420 | goto no_recovery; | ||
1421 | |||
1422 | printk (KERN_WARNING "JBD: %s recovery information on journal\n", | ||
1423 | write ? "Clearing" : "Ignoring"); | ||
1424 | |||
1425 | err = jbd2_journal_skip_recovery(journal); | ||
1426 | if (write) | ||
1427 | jbd2_journal_update_superblock(journal, 1); | ||
1428 | |||
1429 | no_recovery: | ||
1430 | return err; | ||
1431 | } | ||
1432 | |||
1433 | /* | ||
1434 | * journal_dev_name: format a character string to describe on what | ||
1435 | * device this journal is present. | ||
1436 | */ | ||
1437 | |||
1438 | static const char *journal_dev_name(journal_t *journal, char *buffer) | ||
1439 | { | ||
1440 | struct block_device *bdev; | ||
1441 | |||
1442 | if (journal->j_inode) | ||
1443 | bdev = journal->j_inode->i_sb->s_bdev; | ||
1444 | else | ||
1445 | bdev = journal->j_dev; | ||
1446 | |||
1447 | return bdevname(bdev, buffer); | ||
1448 | } | ||
1449 | |||
1450 | /* | ||
1451 | * Journal abort has very specific semantics, which we describe | ||
1452 | * for journal abort. | ||
1453 | * | ||
1454 | * Two internal function, which provide abort to te jbd layer | ||
1455 | * itself are here. | ||
1456 | */ | ||
1457 | |||
1458 | /* | ||
1459 | * Quick version for internal journal use (doesn't lock the journal). | ||
1460 | * Aborts hard --- we mark the abort as occurred, but do _nothing_ else, | ||
1461 | * and don't attempt to make any other journal updates. | ||
1462 | */ | ||
1463 | void __jbd2_journal_abort_hard(journal_t *journal) | ||
1464 | { | ||
1465 | transaction_t *transaction; | ||
1466 | char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; | ||
1467 | |||
1468 | if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT) | ||
1469 | return; | ||
1470 | |||
1471 | printk(KERN_ERR "Aborting journal on device %s.\n", | ||
1472 | journal_dev_name(journal, b)); | ||
1473 | |||
1474 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
1475 | journal->j_flags |= JBD2_ABORT; | ||
1476 | transaction = journal->j_running_transaction; | ||
1477 | if (transaction) | ||
1478 | __jbd2_log_start_commit(journal, transaction->t_tid); | ||
1479 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
1480 | } | ||
1481 | |||
1482 | /* Soft abort: record the abort error status in the journal superblock, | ||
1483 | * but don't do any other IO. */ | ||
1484 | static void __journal_abort_soft (journal_t *journal, int errno) | ||
1485 | { | ||
1486 | if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT) | ||
1487 | return; | ||
1488 | |||
1489 | if (!journal->j_errno) | ||
1490 | journal->j_errno = errno; | ||
1491 | |||
1492 | __jbd2_journal_abort_hard(journal); | ||
1493 | |||
1494 | if (errno) | ||
1495 | jbd2_journal_update_superblock(journal, 1); | ||
1496 | } | ||
1497 | |||
1498 | /** | ||
1499 | * void jbd2_journal_abort () - Shutdown the journal immediately. | ||
1500 | * @journal: the journal to shutdown. | ||
1501 | * @errno: an error number to record in the journal indicating | ||
1502 | * the reason for the shutdown. | ||
1503 | * | ||
1504 | * Perform a complete, immediate shutdown of the ENTIRE | ||
1505 | * journal (not of a single transaction). This operation cannot be | ||
1506 | * undone without closing and reopening the journal. | ||
1507 | * | ||
1508 | * The jbd2_journal_abort function is intended to support higher level error | ||
1509 | * recovery mechanisms such as the ext2/ext3 remount-readonly error | ||
1510 | * mode. | ||
1511 | * | ||
1512 | * Journal abort has very specific semantics. Any existing dirty, | ||
1513 | * unjournaled buffers in the main filesystem will still be written to | ||
1514 | * disk by bdflush, but the journaling mechanism will be suspended | ||
1515 | * immediately and no further transaction commits will be honoured. | ||
1516 | * | ||
1517 | * Any dirty, journaled buffers will be written back to disk without | ||
1518 | * hitting the journal. Atomicity cannot be guaranteed on an aborted | ||
1519 | * filesystem, but we _do_ attempt to leave as much data as possible | ||
1520 | * behind for fsck to use for cleanup. | ||
1521 | * | ||
1522 | * Any attempt to get a new transaction handle on a journal which is in | ||
1523 | * ABORT state will just result in an -EROFS error return. A | ||
1524 | * jbd2_journal_stop on an existing handle will return -EIO if we have | ||
1525 | * entered abort state during the update. | ||
1526 | * | ||
1527 | * Recursive transactions are not disturbed by journal abort until the | ||
1528 | * final jbd2_journal_stop, which will receive the -EIO error. | ||
1529 | * | ||
1530 | * Finally, the jbd2_journal_abort call allows the caller to supply an errno | ||
1531 | * which will be recorded (if possible) in the journal superblock. This | ||
1532 | * allows a client to record failure conditions in the middle of a | ||
1533 | * transaction without having to complete the transaction to record the | ||
1534 | * failure to disk. ext3_error, for example, now uses this | ||
1535 | * functionality. | ||
1536 | * | ||
1537 | * Errors which originate from within the journaling layer will NOT | ||
1538 | * supply an errno; a null errno implies that absolutely no further | ||
1539 | * writes are done to the journal (unless there are any already in | ||
1540 | * progress). | ||
1541 | * | ||
1542 | */ | ||
1543 | |||
1544 | void jbd2_journal_abort(journal_t *journal, int errno) | ||
1545 | { | ||
1546 | __journal_abort_soft(journal, errno); | ||
1547 | } | ||
1548 | |||
1549 | /** | ||
1550 | * int jbd2_journal_errno () - returns the journal's error state. | ||
1551 | * @journal: journal to examine. | ||
1552 | * | ||
1553 | * This is the errno numbet set with jbd2_journal_abort(), the last | ||
1554 | * time the journal was mounted - if the journal was stopped | ||
1555 | * without calling abort this will be 0. | ||
1556 | * | ||
1557 | * If the journal has been aborted on this mount time -EROFS will | ||
1558 | * be returned. | ||
1559 | */ | ||
1560 | int jbd2_journal_errno(journal_t *journal) | ||
1561 | { | ||
1562 | int err; | ||
1563 | |||
1564 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
1565 | if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT) | ||
1566 | err = -EROFS; | ||
1567 | else | ||
1568 | err = journal->j_errno; | ||
1569 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
1570 | return err; | ||
1571 | } | ||
1572 | |||
1573 | /** | ||
1574 | * int jbd2_journal_clear_err () - clears the journal's error state | ||
1575 | * @journal: journal to act on. | ||
1576 | * | ||
1577 | * An error must be cleared or Acked to take a FS out of readonly | ||
1578 | * mode. | ||
1579 | */ | ||
1580 | int jbd2_journal_clear_err(journal_t *journal) | ||
1581 | { | ||
1582 | int err = 0; | ||
1583 | |||
1584 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
1585 | if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT) | ||
1586 | err = -EROFS; | ||
1587 | else | ||
1588 | journal->j_errno = 0; | ||
1589 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
1590 | return err; | ||
1591 | } | ||
1592 | |||
1593 | /** | ||
1594 | * void jbd2_journal_ack_err() - Ack journal err. | ||
1595 | * @journal: journal to act on. | ||
1596 | * | ||
1597 | * An error must be cleared or Acked to take a FS out of readonly | ||
1598 | * mode. | ||
1599 | */ | ||
1600 | void jbd2_journal_ack_err(journal_t *journal) | ||
1601 | { | ||
1602 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
1603 | if (journal->j_errno) | ||
1604 | journal->j_flags |= JBD2_ACK_ERR; | ||
1605 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | ||
1606 | } | ||
1607 | |||
1608 | int jbd2_journal_blocks_per_page(struct inode *inode) | ||
1609 | { | ||
1610 | return 1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits); | ||
1611 | } | ||
1612 | |||
1613 | /* | ||
1614 | * helper functions to deal with 32 or 64bit block numbers. | ||
1615 | */ | ||
1616 | size_t journal_tag_bytes(journal_t *journal) | ||
1617 | { | ||
1618 | if (JBD2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(journal, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) | ||
1619 | return JBD_TAG_SIZE64; | ||
1620 | else | ||
1621 | return JBD_TAG_SIZE32; | ||
1622 | } | ||
1623 | |||
1624 | /* | ||
1625 | * Simple support for retrying memory allocations. Introduced to help to | ||
1626 | * debug different VM deadlock avoidance strategies. | ||
1627 | */ | ||
1628 | void * __jbd2_kmalloc (const char *where, size_t size, gfp_t flags, int retry) | ||
1629 | { | ||
1630 | return kmalloc(size, flags | (retry ? __GFP_NOFAIL : 0)); | ||
1631 | } | ||
1632 | |||
1633 | /* | ||
1634 | * jbd slab management: create 1k, 2k, 4k, 8k slabs as needed | ||
1635 | * and allocate frozen and commit buffers from these slabs. | ||
1636 | * | ||
1637 | * Reason for doing this is to avoid, SLAB_DEBUG - since it could | ||
1638 | * cause bh to cross page boundary. | ||
1639 | */ | ||
1640 | |||
1641 | #define JBD_MAX_SLABS 5 | ||
1642 | #define JBD_SLAB_INDEX(size) (size >> 11) | ||
1643 | |||
1644 | static kmem_cache_t *jbd_slab[JBD_MAX_SLABS]; | ||
1645 | static const char *jbd_slab_names[JBD_MAX_SLABS] = { | ||
1646 | "jbd2_1k", "jbd2_2k", "jbd2_4k", NULL, "jbd2_8k" | ||
1647 | }; | ||
1648 | |||
1649 | static void jbd2_journal_destroy_jbd_slabs(void) | ||
1650 | { | ||
1651 | int i; | ||
1652 | |||
1653 | for (i = 0; i < JBD_MAX_SLABS; i++) { | ||
1654 | if (jbd_slab[i]) | ||
1655 | kmem_cache_destroy(jbd_slab[i]); | ||
1656 | jbd_slab[i] = NULL; | ||
1657 | } | ||
1658 | } | ||
1659 | |||
1660 | static int jbd2_journal_create_jbd_slab(size_t slab_size) | ||
1661 | { | ||
1662 | int i = JBD_SLAB_INDEX(slab_size); | ||
1663 | |||
1664 | BUG_ON(i >= JBD_MAX_SLABS); | ||
1665 | |||
1666 | /* | ||
1667 | * Check if we already have a slab created for this size | ||
1668 | */ | ||
1669 | if (jbd_slab[i]) | ||
1670 | return 0; | ||
1671 | |||
1672 | /* | ||
1673 | * Create a slab and force alignment to be same as slabsize - | ||
1674 | * this will make sure that allocations won't cross the page | ||
1675 | * boundary. | ||
1676 | */ | ||
1677 | jbd_slab[i] = kmem_cache_create(jbd_slab_names[i], | ||
1678 | slab_size, slab_size, 0, NULL, NULL); | ||
1679 | if (!jbd_slab[i]) { | ||
1680 | printk(KERN_EMERG "JBD: no memory for jbd_slab cache\n"); | ||
1681 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
1682 | } | ||
1683 | return 0; | ||
1684 | } | ||
1685 | |||
1686 | void * jbd2_slab_alloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) | ||
1687 | { | ||
1688 | int idx; | ||
1689 | |||
1690 | idx = JBD_SLAB_INDEX(size); | ||
1691 | BUG_ON(jbd_slab[idx] == NULL); | ||
1692 | return kmem_cache_alloc(jbd_slab[idx], flags | __GFP_NOFAIL); | ||
1693 | } | ||
1694 | |||
1695 | void jbd2_slab_free(void *ptr, size_t size) | ||
1696 | { | ||
1697 | int idx; | ||
1698 | |||
1699 | idx = JBD_SLAB_INDEX(size); | ||
1700 | BUG_ON(jbd_slab[idx] == NULL); | ||
1701 | kmem_cache_free(jbd_slab[idx], ptr); | ||
1702 | } | ||
1703 | |||
1704 | /* | ||
1705 | * Journal_head storage management | ||
1706 | */ | ||
1707 | static kmem_cache_t *jbd2_journal_head_cache; | ||
1708 | #ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG | ||
1709 | static atomic_t nr_journal_heads = ATOMIC_INIT(0); | ||
1710 | #endif | ||
1711 | |||
1712 | static int journal_init_jbd2_journal_head_cache(void) | ||
1713 | { | ||
1714 | int retval; | ||
1715 | |||
1716 | J_ASSERT(jbd2_journal_head_cache == 0); | ||
1717 | jbd2_journal_head_cache = kmem_cache_create("jbd2_journal_head", | ||
1718 | sizeof(struct journal_head), | ||
1719 | 0, /* offset */ | ||
1720 | 0, /* flags */ | ||
1721 | NULL, /* ctor */ | ||
1722 | NULL); /* dtor */ | ||
1723 | retval = 0; | ||
1724 | if (jbd2_journal_head_cache == 0) { | ||
1725 | retval = -ENOMEM; | ||
1726 | printk(KERN_EMERG "JBD: no memory for journal_head cache\n"); | ||
1727 | } | ||
1728 | return retval; | ||
1729 | } | ||
1730 | |||
1731 | static void jbd2_journal_destroy_jbd2_journal_head_cache(void) | ||
1732 | { | ||
1733 | J_ASSERT(jbd2_journal_head_cache != NULL); | ||
1734 | kmem_cache_destroy(jbd2_journal_head_cache); | ||
1735 | jbd2_journal_head_cache = NULL; | ||
1736 | } | ||
1737 | |||
1738 | /* | ||
1739 | * journal_head splicing and dicing | ||
1740 | */ | ||
1741 | static struct journal_head *journal_alloc_journal_head(void) | ||
1742 | { | ||
1743 | struct journal_head *ret; | ||
1744 | static unsigned long last_warning; | ||
1745 | |||
1746 | #ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG | ||
1747 | atomic_inc(&nr_journal_heads); | ||
1748 | #endif | ||
1749 | ret = kmem_cache_alloc(jbd2_journal_head_cache, GFP_NOFS); | ||
1750 | if (ret == 0) { | ||
1751 | jbd_debug(1, "out of memory for journal_head\n"); | ||
1752 | if (time_after(jiffies, last_warning + 5*HZ)) { | ||
1753 | printk(KERN_NOTICE "ENOMEM in %s, retrying.\n", | ||
1754 | __FUNCTION__); | ||
1755 | last_warning = jiffies; | ||
1756 | } | ||
1757 | while (ret == 0) { | ||
1758 | yield(); | ||
1759 | ret = kmem_cache_alloc(jbd2_journal_head_cache, GFP_NOFS); | ||
1760 | } | ||
1761 | } | ||
1762 | return ret; | ||
1763 | } | ||
1764 | |||
1765 | static void journal_free_journal_head(struct journal_head *jh) | ||
1766 | { | ||
1767 | #ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG | ||
1768 | atomic_dec(&nr_journal_heads); | ||
1769 | memset(jh, JBD_POISON_FREE, sizeof(*jh)); | ||
1770 | #endif | ||
1771 | kmem_cache_free(jbd2_journal_head_cache, jh); | ||
1772 | } | ||
1773 | |||
1774 | /* | ||
1775 | * A journal_head is attached to a buffer_head whenever JBD has an | ||
1776 | * interest in the buffer. | ||
1777 | * | ||
1778 | * Whenever a buffer has an attached journal_head, its ->b_state:BH_JBD bit | ||
1779 | * is set. This bit is tested in core kernel code where we need to take | ||
1780 | * JBD-specific actions. Testing the zeroness of ->b_private is not reliable | ||
1781 | * there. | ||
1782 | * | ||
1783 | * When a buffer has its BH_JBD bit set, its ->b_count is elevated by one. | ||
1784 | * | ||
1785 | * When a buffer has its BH_JBD bit set it is immune from being released by | ||
1786 | * core kernel code, mainly via ->b_count. | ||
1787 | * | ||
1788 | * A journal_head may be detached from its buffer_head when the journal_head's | ||
1789 | * b_transaction, b_cp_transaction and b_next_transaction pointers are NULL. | ||
1790 | * Various places in JBD call jbd2_journal_remove_journal_head() to indicate that the | ||
1791 | * journal_head can be dropped if needed. | ||
1792 | * | ||
1793 | * Various places in the kernel want to attach a journal_head to a buffer_head | ||
1794 | * _before_ attaching the journal_head to a transaction. To protect the | ||
1795 | * journal_head in this situation, jbd2_journal_add_journal_head elevates the | ||
1796 | * journal_head's b_jcount refcount by one. The caller must call | ||
1797 | * jbd2_journal_put_journal_head() to undo this. | ||
1798 | * | ||
1799 | * So the typical usage would be: | ||
1800 | * | ||
1801 | * (Attach a journal_head if needed. Increments b_jcount) | ||
1802 | * struct journal_head *jh = jbd2_journal_add_journal_head(bh); | ||
1803 | * ... | ||
1804 | * jh->b_transaction = xxx; | ||
1805 | * jbd2_journal_put_journal_head(jh); | ||
1806 | * | ||
1807 | * Now, the journal_head's b_jcount is zero, but it is safe from being released | ||
1808 | * because it has a non-zero b_transaction. | ||
1809 | */ | ||
1810 | |||
1811 | /* | ||
1812 | * Give a buffer_head a journal_head. | ||
1813 | * | ||
1814 | * Doesn't need the journal lock. | ||
1815 | * May sleep. | ||
1816 | */ | ||
1817 | struct journal_head *jbd2_journal_add_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh) | ||
1818 | { | ||
1819 | struct journal_head *jh; | ||
1820 | struct journal_head *new_jh = NULL; | ||
1821 | |||
1822 | repeat: | ||
1823 | if (!buffer_jbd(bh)) { | ||
1824 | new_jh = journal_alloc_journal_head(); | ||
1825 | memset(new_jh, 0, sizeof(*new_jh)); | ||
1826 | } | ||
1827 | |||
1828 | jbd_lock_bh_journal_head(bh); | ||
1829 | if (buffer_jbd(bh)) { | ||
1830 | jh = bh2jh(bh); | ||
1831 | } else { | ||
1832 | J_ASSERT_BH(bh, | ||
1833 | (atomic_read(&bh->b_count) > 0) || | ||
1834 | (bh->b_page && bh->b_page->mapping)); | ||
1835 | |||
1836 | if (!new_jh) { | ||
1837 | jbd_unlock_bh_journal_head(bh); | ||
1838 | goto repeat; | ||
1839 | } | ||
1840 | |||
1841 | jh = new_jh; | ||
1842 | new_jh = NULL; /* We consumed it */ | ||
1843 | set_buffer_jbd(bh); | ||
1844 | bh->b_private = jh; | ||
1845 | jh->b_bh = bh; | ||
1846 | get_bh(bh); | ||
1847 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "added journal_head"); | ||
1848 | } | ||
1849 | jh->b_jcount++; | ||
1850 | jbd_unlock_bh_journal_head(bh); | ||
1851 | if (new_jh) | ||
1852 | journal_free_journal_head(new_jh); | ||
1853 | return bh->b_private; | ||
1854 | } | ||
1855 | |||
1856 | /* | ||
1857 | * Grab a ref against this buffer_head's journal_head. If it ended up not | ||
1858 | * having a journal_head, return NULL | ||
1859 | */ | ||
1860 | struct journal_head *jbd2_journal_grab_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh) | ||
1861 | { | ||
1862 | struct journal_head *jh = NULL; | ||
1863 | |||
1864 | jbd_lock_bh_journal_head(bh); | ||
1865 | if (buffer_jbd(bh)) { | ||
1866 | jh = bh2jh(bh); | ||
1867 | jh->b_jcount++; | ||
1868 | } | ||
1869 | jbd_unlock_bh_journal_head(bh); | ||
1870 | return jh; | ||
1871 | } | ||
1872 | |||
1873 | static void __journal_remove_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh) | ||
1874 | { | ||
1875 | struct journal_head *jh = bh2jh(bh); | ||
1876 | |||
1877 | J_ASSERT_JH(jh, jh->b_jcount >= 0); | ||
1878 | |||
1879 | get_bh(bh); | ||
1880 | if (jh->b_jcount == 0) { | ||
1881 | if (jh->b_transaction == NULL && | ||
1882 | jh->b_next_transaction == NULL && | ||
1883 | jh->b_cp_transaction == NULL) { | ||
1884 | J_ASSERT_JH(jh, jh->b_jlist == BJ_None); | ||
1885 | J_ASSERT_BH(bh, buffer_jbd(bh)); | ||
1886 | J_ASSERT_BH(bh, jh2bh(jh) == bh); | ||
1887 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "remove journal_head"); | ||
1888 | if (jh->b_frozen_data) { | ||
1889 | printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: freeing " | ||
1890 | "b_frozen_data\n", | ||
1891 | __FUNCTION__); | ||
1892 | jbd2_slab_free(jh->b_frozen_data, bh->b_size); | ||
1893 | } | ||
1894 | if (jh->b_committed_data) { | ||
1895 | printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: freeing " | ||
1896 | "b_committed_data\n", | ||
1897 | __FUNCTION__); | ||
1898 | jbd2_slab_free(jh->b_committed_data, bh->b_size); | ||
1899 | } | ||
1900 | bh->b_private = NULL; | ||
1901 | jh->b_bh = NULL; /* debug, really */ | ||
1902 | clear_buffer_jbd(bh); | ||
1903 | __brelse(bh); | ||
1904 | journal_free_journal_head(jh); | ||
1905 | } else { | ||
1906 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "journal_head was locked"); | ||
1907 | } | ||
1908 | } | ||
1909 | } | ||
1910 | |||
1911 | /* | ||
1912 | * jbd2_journal_remove_journal_head(): if the buffer isn't attached to a transaction | ||
1913 | * and has a zero b_jcount then remove and release its journal_head. If we did | ||
1914 | * see that the buffer is not used by any transaction we also "logically" | ||
1915 | * decrement ->b_count. | ||
1916 | * | ||
1917 | * We in fact take an additional increment on ->b_count as a convenience, | ||
1918 | * because the caller usually wants to do additional things with the bh | ||
1919 | * after calling here. | ||
1920 | * The caller of jbd2_journal_remove_journal_head() *must* run __brelse(bh) at some | ||
1921 | * time. Once the caller has run __brelse(), the buffer is eligible for | ||
1922 | * reaping by try_to_free_buffers(). | ||
1923 | */ | ||
1924 | void jbd2_journal_remove_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh) | ||
1925 | { | ||
1926 | jbd_lock_bh_journal_head(bh); | ||
1927 | __journal_remove_journal_head(bh); | ||
1928 | jbd_unlock_bh_journal_head(bh); | ||
1929 | } | ||
1930 | |||
1931 | /* | ||
1932 | * Drop a reference on the passed journal_head. If it fell to zero then try to | ||
1933 | * release the journal_head from the buffer_head. | ||
1934 | */ | ||
1935 | void jbd2_journal_put_journal_head(struct journal_head *jh) | ||
1936 | { | ||
1937 | struct buffer_head *bh = jh2bh(jh); | ||
1938 | |||
1939 | jbd_lock_bh_journal_head(bh); | ||
1940 | J_ASSERT_JH(jh, jh->b_jcount > 0); | ||
1941 | --jh->b_jcount; | ||
1942 | if (!jh->b_jcount && !jh->b_transaction) { | ||
1943 | __journal_remove_journal_head(bh); | ||
1944 | __brelse(bh); | ||
1945 | } | ||
1946 | jbd_unlock_bh_journal_head(bh); | ||
1947 | } | ||
1948 | |||
1949 | /* | ||
1950 | * /proc tunables | ||
1951 | */ | ||
1952 | #if defined(CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG) | ||
1953 | int jbd2_journal_enable_debug; | ||
1954 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_enable_debug); | ||
1955 | #endif | ||
1956 | |||
1957 | #if defined(CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS) | ||
1958 | |||
1959 | static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_jbd_debug; | ||
1960 | |||
1961 | static int read_jbd_debug(char *page, char **start, off_t off, | ||
1962 | int count, int *eof, void *data) | ||
1963 | { | ||
1964 | int ret; | ||
1965 | |||
1966 | ret = sprintf(page + off, "%d\n", jbd2_journal_enable_debug); | ||
1967 | *eof = 1; | ||
1968 | return ret; | ||
1969 | } | ||
1970 | |||
1971 | static int write_jbd_debug(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, | ||
1972 | unsigned long count, void *data) | ||
1973 | { | ||
1974 | char buf[32]; | ||
1975 | |||
1976 | if (count > ARRAY_SIZE(buf) - 1) | ||
1977 | count = ARRAY_SIZE(buf) - 1; | ||
1978 | if (copy_from_user(buf, buffer, count)) | ||
1979 | return -EFAULT; | ||
1980 | buf[ARRAY_SIZE(buf) - 1] = '\0'; | ||
1981 | jbd2_journal_enable_debug = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10); | ||
1982 | return count; | ||
1983 | } | ||
1984 | |||
1985 | #define JBD_PROC_NAME "sys/fs/jbd2-debug" | ||
1986 | |||
1987 | static void __init create_jbd_proc_entry(void) | ||
1988 | { | ||
1989 | proc_jbd_debug = create_proc_entry(JBD_PROC_NAME, 0644, NULL); | ||
1990 | if (proc_jbd_debug) { | ||
1991 | /* Why is this so hard? */ | ||
1992 | proc_jbd_debug->read_proc = read_jbd_debug; | ||
1993 | proc_jbd_debug->write_proc = write_jbd_debug; | ||
1994 | } | ||
1995 | } | ||
1996 | |||
1997 | static void __exit jbd2_remove_jbd_proc_entry(void) | ||
1998 | { | ||
1999 | if (proc_jbd_debug) | ||
2000 | remove_proc_entry(JBD_PROC_NAME, NULL); | ||
2001 | } | ||
2002 | |||
2003 | #else | ||
2004 | |||
2005 | #define create_jbd_proc_entry() do {} while (0) | ||
2006 | #define jbd2_remove_jbd_proc_entry() do {} while (0) | ||
2007 | |||
2008 | #endif | ||
2009 | |||
2010 | kmem_cache_t *jbd2_handle_cache; | ||
2011 | |||
2012 | static int __init journal_init_handle_cache(void) | ||
2013 | { | ||
2014 | jbd2_handle_cache = kmem_cache_create("jbd2_journal_handle", | ||
2015 | sizeof(handle_t), | ||
2016 | 0, /* offset */ | ||
2017 | 0, /* flags */ | ||
2018 | NULL, /* ctor */ | ||
2019 | NULL); /* dtor */ | ||
2020 | if (jbd2_handle_cache == NULL) { | ||
2021 | printk(KERN_EMERG "JBD: failed to create handle cache\n"); | ||
2022 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
2023 | } | ||
2024 | return 0; | ||
2025 | } | ||
2026 | |||
2027 | static void jbd2_journal_destroy_handle_cache(void) | ||
2028 | { | ||
2029 | if (jbd2_handle_cache) | ||
2030 | kmem_cache_destroy(jbd2_handle_cache); | ||
2031 | } | ||
2032 | |||
2033 | /* | ||
2034 | * Module startup and shutdown | ||
2035 | */ | ||
2036 | |||
2037 | static int __init journal_init_caches(void) | ||
2038 | { | ||
2039 | int ret; | ||
2040 | |||
2041 | ret = jbd2_journal_init_revoke_caches(); | ||
2042 | if (ret == 0) | ||
2043 | ret = journal_init_jbd2_journal_head_cache(); | ||
2044 | if (ret == 0) | ||
2045 | ret = journal_init_handle_cache(); | ||
2046 | return ret; | ||
2047 | } | ||
2048 | |||
2049 | static void jbd2_journal_destroy_caches(void) | ||
2050 | { | ||
2051 | jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke_caches(); | ||
2052 | jbd2_journal_destroy_jbd2_journal_head_cache(); | ||
2053 | jbd2_journal_destroy_handle_cache(); | ||
2054 | jbd2_journal_destroy_jbd_slabs(); | ||
2055 | } | ||
2056 | |||
2057 | static int __init journal_init(void) | ||
2058 | { | ||
2059 | int ret; | ||
2060 | |||
2061 | BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct journal_superblock_s) != 1024); | ||
2062 | |||
2063 | ret = journal_init_caches(); | ||
2064 | if (ret != 0) | ||
2065 | jbd2_journal_destroy_caches(); | ||
2066 | create_jbd_proc_entry(); | ||
2067 | return ret; | ||
2068 | } | ||
2069 | |||
2070 | static void __exit journal_exit(void) | ||
2071 | { | ||
2072 | #ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG | ||
2073 | int n = atomic_read(&nr_journal_heads); | ||
2074 | if (n) | ||
2075 | printk(KERN_EMERG "JBD: leaked %d journal_heads!\n", n); | ||
2076 | #endif | ||
2077 | jbd2_remove_jbd_proc_entry(); | ||
2078 | jbd2_journal_destroy_caches(); | ||
2079 | } | ||
2080 | |||
2081 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | ||
2082 | module_init(journal_init); | ||
2083 | module_exit(journal_exit); | ||
2084 | |||