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-rw-r--r--fs/gfs2/recovery.c570
1 files changed, 570 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/gfs2/recovery.c b/fs/gfs2/recovery.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0a8a4b87dcc6
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+++ b/fs/gfs2/recovery.c
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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
6 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
7 * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
8 */
9
10#include <linux/sched.h>
11#include <linux/slab.h>
12#include <linux/spinlock.h>
13#include <linux/completion.h>
14#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
15#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
16#include <linux/crc32.h>
17#include <linux/lm_interface.h>
18
19#include "gfs2.h"
20#include "incore.h"
21#include "bmap.h"
22#include "glock.h"
23#include "glops.h"
24#include "lm.h"
25#include "lops.h"
26#include "meta_io.h"
27#include "recovery.h"
28#include "super.h"
29#include "util.h"
30#include "dir.h"
31
32int gfs2_replay_read_block(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, unsigned int blk,
33 struct buffer_head **bh)
34{
35 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
36 struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
37 int new = 0;
38 u64 dblock;
39 u32 extlen;
40 int error;
41
42 error = gfs2_extent_map(&ip->i_inode, blk, &new, &dblock, &extlen);
43 if (error)
44 return error;
45 if (!dblock) {
46 gfs2_consist_inode(ip);
47 return -EIO;
48 }
49
50 *bh = gfs2_meta_ra(gl, dblock, extlen);
51
52 return error;
53}
54
55int gfs2_revoke_add(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 blkno, unsigned int where)
56{
57 struct list_head *head = &sdp->sd_revoke_list;
58 struct gfs2_revoke_replay *rr;
59 int found = 0;
60
61 list_for_each_entry(rr, head, rr_list) {
62 if (rr->rr_blkno == blkno) {
63 found = 1;
64 break;
65 }
66 }
67
68 if (found) {
69 rr->rr_where = where;
70 return 0;
71 }
72
73 rr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_revoke_replay), GFP_KERNEL);
74 if (!rr)
75 return -ENOMEM;
76
77 rr->rr_blkno = blkno;
78 rr->rr_where = where;
79 list_add(&rr->rr_list, head);
80
81 return 1;
82}
83
84int gfs2_revoke_check(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 blkno, unsigned int where)
85{
86 struct gfs2_revoke_replay *rr;
87 int wrap, a, b, revoke;
88 int found = 0;
89
90 list_for_each_entry(rr, &sdp->sd_revoke_list, rr_list) {
91 if (rr->rr_blkno == blkno) {
92 found = 1;
93 break;
94 }
95 }
96
97 if (!found)
98 return 0;
99
100 wrap = (rr->rr_where < sdp->sd_replay_tail);
101 a = (sdp->sd_replay_tail < where);
102 b = (where < rr->rr_where);
103 revoke = (wrap) ? (a || b) : (a && b);
104
105 return revoke;
106}
107
108void gfs2_revoke_clean(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
109{
110 struct list_head *head = &sdp->sd_revoke_list;
111 struct gfs2_revoke_replay *rr;
112
113 while (!list_empty(head)) {
114 rr = list_entry(head->next, struct gfs2_revoke_replay, rr_list);
115 list_del(&rr->rr_list);
116 kfree(rr);
117 }
118}
119
120/**
121 * get_log_header - read the log header for a given segment
122 * @jd: the journal
123 * @blk: the block to look at
124 * @lh: the log header to return
125 *
126 * Read the log header for a given segement in a given journal. Do a few
127 * sanity checks on it.
128 *
129 * Returns: 0 on success,
130 * 1 if the header was invalid or incomplete,
131 * errno on error
132 */
133
134static int get_log_header(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, unsigned int blk,
135 struct gfs2_log_header *head)
136{
137 struct buffer_head *bh;
138 struct gfs2_log_header lh;
139 u32 hash;
140 int error;
141
142 error = gfs2_replay_read_block(jd, blk, &bh);
143 if (error)
144 return error;
145
146 memcpy(&lh, bh->b_data, sizeof(struct gfs2_log_header));
147 lh.lh_hash = 0;
148 hash = gfs2_disk_hash((char *)&lh, sizeof(struct gfs2_log_header));
149 gfs2_log_header_in(&lh, bh->b_data);
150
151 brelse(bh);
152
153 if (lh.lh_header.mh_magic != GFS2_MAGIC ||
154 lh.lh_header.mh_type != GFS2_METATYPE_LH ||
155 lh.lh_blkno != blk || lh.lh_hash != hash)
156 return 1;
157
158 *head = lh;
159
160 return 0;
161}
162
163/**
164 * find_good_lh - find a good log header
165 * @jd: the journal
166 * @blk: the segment to start searching from
167 * @lh: the log header to fill in
168 * @forward: if true search forward in the log, else search backward
169 *
170 * Call get_log_header() to get a log header for a segment, but if the
171 * segment is bad, either scan forward or backward until we find a good one.
172 *
173 * Returns: errno
174 */
175
176static int find_good_lh(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, unsigned int *blk,
177 struct gfs2_log_header *head)
178{
179 unsigned int orig_blk = *blk;
180 int error;
181
182 for (;;) {
183 error = get_log_header(jd, *blk, head);
184 if (error <= 0)
185 return error;
186
187 if (++*blk == jd->jd_blocks)
188 *blk = 0;
189
190 if (*blk == orig_blk) {
191 gfs2_consist_inode(GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode));
192 return -EIO;
193 }
194 }
195}
196
197/**
198 * jhead_scan - make sure we've found the head of the log
199 * @jd: the journal
200 * @head: this is filled in with the log descriptor of the head
201 *
202 * At this point, seg and lh should be either the head of the log or just
203 * before. Scan forward until we find the head.
204 *
205 * Returns: errno
206 */
207
208static int jhead_scan(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, struct gfs2_log_header *head)
209{
210 unsigned int blk = head->lh_blkno;
211 struct gfs2_log_header lh;
212 int error;
213
214 for (;;) {
215 if (++blk == jd->jd_blocks)
216 blk = 0;
217
218 error = get_log_header(jd, blk, &lh);
219 if (error < 0)
220 return error;
221 if (error == 1)
222 continue;
223
224 if (lh.lh_sequence == head->lh_sequence) {
225 gfs2_consist_inode(GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode));
226 return -EIO;
227 }
228 if (lh.lh_sequence < head->lh_sequence)
229 break;
230
231 *head = lh;
232 }
233
234 return 0;
235}
236
237/**
238 * gfs2_find_jhead - find the head of a log
239 * @jd: the journal
240 * @head: the log descriptor for the head of the log is returned here
241 *
242 * Do a binary search of a journal and find the valid log entry with the
243 * highest sequence number. (i.e. the log head)
244 *
245 * Returns: errno
246 */
247
248int gfs2_find_jhead(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, struct gfs2_log_header *head)
249{
250 struct gfs2_log_header lh_1, lh_m;
251 u32 blk_1, blk_2, blk_m;
252 int error;
253
254 blk_1 = 0;
255 blk_2 = jd->jd_blocks - 1;
256
257 for (;;) {
258 blk_m = (blk_1 + blk_2) / 2;
259
260 error = find_good_lh(jd, &blk_1, &lh_1);
261 if (error)
262 return error;
263
264 error = find_good_lh(jd, &blk_m, &lh_m);
265 if (error)
266 return error;
267
268 if (blk_1 == blk_m || blk_m == blk_2)
269 break;
270
271 if (lh_1.lh_sequence <= lh_m.lh_sequence)
272 blk_1 = blk_m;
273 else
274 blk_2 = blk_m;
275 }
276
277 error = jhead_scan(jd, &lh_1);
278 if (error)
279 return error;
280
281 *head = lh_1;
282
283 return error;
284}
285
286/**
287 * foreach_descriptor - go through the active part of the log
288 * @jd: the journal
289 * @start: the first log header in the active region
290 * @end: the last log header (don't process the contents of this entry))
291 *
292 * Call a given function once for every log descriptor in the active
293 * portion of the log.
294 *
295 * Returns: errno
296 */
297
298static int foreach_descriptor(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, unsigned int start,
299 unsigned int end, int pass)
300{
301 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
302 struct buffer_head *bh;
303 struct gfs2_log_descriptor *ld;
304 int error = 0;
305 u32 length;
306 __be64 *ptr;
307 unsigned int offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor);
308 offset += sizeof(__be64) - 1;
309 offset &= ~(sizeof(__be64) - 1);
310
311 while (start != end) {
312 error = gfs2_replay_read_block(jd, start, &bh);
313 if (error)
314 return error;
315 if (gfs2_meta_check(sdp, bh)) {
316 brelse(bh);
317 return -EIO;
318 }
319 ld = (struct gfs2_log_descriptor *)bh->b_data;
320 length = be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_length);
321
322 if (be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_header.mh_type) == GFS2_METATYPE_LH) {
323 struct gfs2_log_header lh;
324 error = get_log_header(jd, start, &lh);
325 if (!error) {
326 gfs2_replay_incr_blk(sdp, &start);
327 brelse(bh);
328 continue;
329 }
330 if (error == 1) {
331 gfs2_consist_inode(GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode));
332 error = -EIO;
333 }
334 brelse(bh);
335 return error;
336 } else if (gfs2_metatype_check(sdp, bh, GFS2_METATYPE_LD)) {
337 brelse(bh);
338 return -EIO;
339 }
340 ptr = (__be64 *)(bh->b_data + offset);
341 error = lops_scan_elements(jd, start, ld, ptr, pass);
342 if (error) {
343 brelse(bh);
344 return error;
345 }
346
347 while (length--)
348 gfs2_replay_incr_blk(sdp, &start);
349
350 brelse(bh);
351 }
352
353 return 0;
354}
355
356/**
357 * clean_journal - mark a dirty journal as being clean
358 * @sdp: the filesystem
359 * @jd: the journal
360 * @gl: the journal's glock
361 * @head: the head journal to start from
362 *
363 * Returns: errno
364 */
365
366static int clean_journal(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, struct gfs2_log_header *head)
367{
368 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
369 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
370 unsigned int lblock;
371 struct gfs2_log_header *lh;
372 u32 hash;
373 struct buffer_head *bh;
374 int error;
375 struct buffer_head bh_map;
376
377 lblock = head->lh_blkno;
378 gfs2_replay_incr_blk(sdp, &lblock);
379 error = gfs2_block_map(&ip->i_inode, lblock, 0, &bh_map, 1);
380 if (error)
381 return error;
382 if (!bh_map.b_blocknr) {
383 gfs2_consist_inode(ip);
384 return -EIO;
385 }
386
387 bh = sb_getblk(sdp->sd_vfs, bh_map.b_blocknr);
388 lock_buffer(bh);
389 memset(bh->b_data, 0, bh->b_size);
390 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
391 clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
392 unlock_buffer(bh);
393
394 lh = (struct gfs2_log_header *)bh->b_data;
395 memset(lh, 0, sizeof(struct gfs2_log_header));
396 lh->lh_header.mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
397 lh->lh_header.mh_type = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_LH);
398 lh->lh_header.mh_format = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_FORMAT_LH);
399 lh->lh_sequence = cpu_to_be64(head->lh_sequence + 1);
400 lh->lh_flags = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT);
401 lh->lh_blkno = cpu_to_be32(lblock);
402 hash = gfs2_disk_hash((const char *)lh, sizeof(struct gfs2_log_header));
403 lh->lh_hash = cpu_to_be32(hash);
404
405 set_buffer_dirty(bh);
406 if (sync_dirty_buffer(bh))
407 gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
408 brelse(bh);
409
410 return error;
411}
412
413/**
414 * gfs2_recover_journal - recovery a given journal
415 * @jd: the struct gfs2_jdesc describing the journal
416 *
417 * Acquire the journal's lock, check to see if the journal is clean, and
418 * do recovery if necessary.
419 *
420 * Returns: errno
421 */
422
423int gfs2_recover_journal(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd)
424{
425 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
426 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
427 struct gfs2_log_header head;
428 struct gfs2_holder j_gh, ji_gh, t_gh;
429 unsigned long t;
430 int ro = 0;
431 unsigned int pass;
432 int error;
433
434 if (jd->jd_jid != sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid) {
435 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Trying to acquire journal lock...\n",
436 jd->jd_jid);
437
438 /* Aquire the journal lock so we can do recovery */
439
440 error = gfs2_glock_nq_num(sdp, jd->jd_jid, &gfs2_journal_glops,
441 LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE,
442 LM_FLAG_NOEXP | LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_NOCACHE,
443 &j_gh);
444 switch (error) {
445 case 0:
446 break;
447
448 case GLR_TRYFAILED:
449 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Busy\n", jd->jd_jid);
450 error = 0;
451
452 default:
453 goto fail;
454 };
455
456 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED,
457 LM_FLAG_NOEXP, &ji_gh);
458 if (error)
459 goto fail_gunlock_j;
460 } else {
461 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u, already locked for use\n", jd->jd_jid);
462 }
463
464 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Looking at journal...\n", jd->jd_jid);
465
466 error = gfs2_jdesc_check(jd);
467 if (error)
468 goto fail_gunlock_ji;
469
470 error = gfs2_find_jhead(jd, &head);
471 if (error)
472 goto fail_gunlock_ji;
473
474 if (!(head.lh_flags & GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT)) {
475 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Acquiring the transaction lock...\n",
476 jd->jd_jid);
477
478 t = jiffies;
479
480 /* Acquire a shared hold on the transaction lock */
481
482 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(sdp->sd_trans_gl, LM_ST_SHARED,
483 LM_FLAG_NOEXP | LM_FLAG_PRIORITY |
484 GL_NOCANCEL | GL_NOCACHE, &t_gh);
485 if (error)
486 goto fail_gunlock_ji;
487
488 if (test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_CHECKED, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
489 if (!test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags))
490 ro = 1;
491 } else {
492 if (sdp->sd_vfs->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
493 ro = 1;
494 }
495
496 if (ro) {
497 fs_warn(sdp, "jid=%u: Can't replay: read-only FS\n",
498 jd->jd_jid);
499 error = -EROFS;
500 goto fail_gunlock_tr;
501 }
502
503 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Replaying journal...\n", jd->jd_jid);
504
505 for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
506 lops_before_scan(jd, &head, pass);
507 error = foreach_descriptor(jd, head.lh_tail,
508 head.lh_blkno, pass);
509 lops_after_scan(jd, error, pass);
510 if (error)
511 goto fail_gunlock_tr;
512 }
513
514 error = clean_journal(jd, &head);
515 if (error)
516 goto fail_gunlock_tr;
517
518 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&t_gh);
519 t = DIV_ROUND_UP(jiffies - t, HZ);
520 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Journal replayed in %lus\n",
521 jd->jd_jid, t);
522 }
523
524 if (jd->jd_jid != sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid)
525 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ji_gh);
526
527 gfs2_lm_recovery_done(sdp, jd->jd_jid, LM_RD_SUCCESS);
528
529 if (jd->jd_jid != sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid)
530 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&j_gh);
531
532 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Done\n", jd->jd_jid);
533 return 0;
534
535fail_gunlock_tr:
536 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&t_gh);
537fail_gunlock_ji:
538 if (jd->jd_jid != sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid) {
539 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ji_gh);
540fail_gunlock_j:
541 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&j_gh);
542 }
543
544 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: %s\n", jd->jd_jid, (error) ? "Failed" : "Done");
545
546fail:
547 gfs2_lm_recovery_done(sdp, jd->jd_jid, LM_RD_GAVEUP);
548 return error;
549}
550
551/**
552 * gfs2_check_journals - Recover any dirty journals
553 * @sdp: the filesystem
554 *
555 */
556
557void gfs2_check_journals(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
558{
559 struct gfs2_jdesc *jd;
560
561 for (;;) {
562 jd = gfs2_jdesc_find_dirty(sdp);
563 if (!jd)
564 break;
565
566 if (jd != sdp->sd_jdesc)
567 gfs2_recover_journal(jd);
568 }
569}
570