diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/fat/cache.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/fat/cache.c | 324 |
1 files changed, 324 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/fat/cache.c b/fs/fat/cache.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7c52e465a619 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/fat/cache.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,324 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * linux/fs/fat/cache.c | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Written 1992,1993 by Werner Almesberger | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * Mar 1999. AV. Changed cache, so that it uses the starting cluster instead | ||
7 | * of inode number. | ||
8 | * May 1999. AV. Fixed the bogosity with FAT32 (read "FAT28"). Fscking lusers. | ||
9 | */ | ||
10 | |||
11 | #include <linux/fs.h> | ||
12 | #include <linux/msdos_fs.h> | ||
13 | #include <linux/buffer_head.h> | ||
14 | |||
15 | /* this must be > 0. */ | ||
16 | #define FAT_MAX_CACHE 8 | ||
17 | |||
18 | struct fat_cache { | ||
19 | struct list_head cache_list; | ||
20 | int nr_contig; /* number of contiguous clusters */ | ||
21 | int fcluster; /* cluster number in the file. */ | ||
22 | int dcluster; /* cluster number on disk. */ | ||
23 | }; | ||
24 | |||
25 | struct fat_cache_id { | ||
26 | unsigned int id; | ||
27 | int nr_contig; | ||
28 | int fcluster; | ||
29 | int dcluster; | ||
30 | }; | ||
31 | |||
32 | static inline int fat_max_cache(struct inode *inode) | ||
33 | { | ||
34 | return FAT_MAX_CACHE; | ||
35 | } | ||
36 | |||
37 | static kmem_cache_t *fat_cache_cachep; | ||
38 | |||
39 | static void init_once(void *foo, kmem_cache_t *cachep, unsigned long flags) | ||
40 | { | ||
41 | struct fat_cache *cache = (struct fat_cache *)foo; | ||
42 | |||
43 | if ((flags & (SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY|SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR)) == | ||
44 | SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR) | ||
45 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->cache_list); | ||
46 | } | ||
47 | |||
48 | int __init fat_cache_init(void) | ||
49 | { | ||
50 | fat_cache_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fat_cache", | ||
51 | sizeof(struct fat_cache), | ||
52 | 0, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT, | ||
53 | init_once, NULL); | ||
54 | if (fat_cache_cachep == NULL) | ||
55 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
56 | return 0; | ||
57 | } | ||
58 | |||
59 | void __exit fat_cache_destroy(void) | ||
60 | { | ||
61 | if (kmem_cache_destroy(fat_cache_cachep)) | ||
62 | printk(KERN_INFO "fat_cache: not all structures were freed\n"); | ||
63 | } | ||
64 | |||
65 | static inline struct fat_cache *fat_cache_alloc(struct inode *inode) | ||
66 | { | ||
67 | return kmem_cache_alloc(fat_cache_cachep, SLAB_KERNEL); | ||
68 | } | ||
69 | |||
70 | static inline void fat_cache_free(struct fat_cache *cache) | ||
71 | { | ||
72 | BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cache->cache_list)); | ||
73 | kmem_cache_free(fat_cache_cachep, cache); | ||
74 | } | ||
75 | |||
76 | static inline void fat_cache_update_lru(struct inode *inode, | ||
77 | struct fat_cache *cache) | ||
78 | { | ||
79 | if (MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru.next != &cache->cache_list) | ||
80 | list_move(&cache->cache_list, &MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru); | ||
81 | } | ||
82 | |||
83 | static int fat_cache_lookup(struct inode *inode, int fclus, | ||
84 | struct fat_cache_id *cid, | ||
85 | int *cached_fclus, int *cached_dclus) | ||
86 | { | ||
87 | static struct fat_cache nohit = { .fcluster = 0, }; | ||
88 | |||
89 | struct fat_cache *hit = &nohit, *p; | ||
90 | int offset = -1; | ||
91 | |||
92 | spin_lock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock); | ||
93 | list_for_each_entry(p, &MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru, cache_list) { | ||
94 | /* Find the cache of "fclus" or nearest cache. */ | ||
95 | if (p->fcluster <= fclus && hit->fcluster < p->fcluster) { | ||
96 | hit = p; | ||
97 | if ((hit->fcluster + hit->nr_contig) < fclus) { | ||
98 | offset = hit->nr_contig; | ||
99 | } else { | ||
100 | offset = fclus - hit->fcluster; | ||
101 | break; | ||
102 | } | ||
103 | } | ||
104 | } | ||
105 | if (hit != &nohit) { | ||
106 | fat_cache_update_lru(inode, hit); | ||
107 | |||
108 | cid->id = MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_valid_id; | ||
109 | cid->nr_contig = hit->nr_contig; | ||
110 | cid->fcluster = hit->fcluster; | ||
111 | cid->dcluster = hit->dcluster; | ||
112 | *cached_fclus = cid->fcluster + offset; | ||
113 | *cached_dclus = cid->dcluster + offset; | ||
114 | } | ||
115 | spin_unlock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock); | ||
116 | |||
117 | return offset; | ||
118 | } | ||
119 | |||
120 | static struct fat_cache *fat_cache_merge(struct inode *inode, | ||
121 | struct fat_cache_id *new) | ||
122 | { | ||
123 | struct fat_cache *p; | ||
124 | |||
125 | list_for_each_entry(p, &MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru, cache_list) { | ||
126 | /* Find the same part as "new" in cluster-chain. */ | ||
127 | if (p->fcluster == new->fcluster) { | ||
128 | BUG_ON(p->dcluster != new->dcluster); | ||
129 | if (new->nr_contig > p->nr_contig) | ||
130 | p->nr_contig = new->nr_contig; | ||
131 | return p; | ||
132 | } | ||
133 | } | ||
134 | return NULL; | ||
135 | } | ||
136 | |||
137 | static void fat_cache_add(struct inode *inode, struct fat_cache_id *new) | ||
138 | { | ||
139 | struct fat_cache *cache, *tmp; | ||
140 | |||
141 | if (new->fcluster == -1) /* dummy cache */ | ||
142 | return; | ||
143 | |||
144 | spin_lock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock); | ||
145 | if (new->id != FAT_CACHE_VALID && | ||
146 | new->id != MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_valid_id) | ||
147 | goto out; /* this cache was invalidated */ | ||
148 | |||
149 | cache = fat_cache_merge(inode, new); | ||
150 | if (cache == NULL) { | ||
151 | if (MSDOS_I(inode)->nr_caches < fat_max_cache(inode)) { | ||
152 | MSDOS_I(inode)->nr_caches++; | ||
153 | spin_unlock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock); | ||
154 | |||
155 | tmp = fat_cache_alloc(inode); | ||
156 | spin_lock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock); | ||
157 | cache = fat_cache_merge(inode, new); | ||
158 | if (cache != NULL) { | ||
159 | MSDOS_I(inode)->nr_caches--; | ||
160 | fat_cache_free(tmp); | ||
161 | goto out_update_lru; | ||
162 | } | ||
163 | cache = tmp; | ||
164 | } else { | ||
165 | struct list_head *p = MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru.prev; | ||
166 | cache = list_entry(p, struct fat_cache, cache_list); | ||
167 | } | ||
168 | cache->fcluster = new->fcluster; | ||
169 | cache->dcluster = new->dcluster; | ||
170 | cache->nr_contig = new->nr_contig; | ||
171 | } | ||
172 | out_update_lru: | ||
173 | fat_cache_update_lru(inode, cache); | ||
174 | out: | ||
175 | spin_unlock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock); | ||
176 | } | ||
177 | |||
178 | /* | ||
179 | * Cache invalidation occurs rarely, thus the LRU chain is not updated. It | ||
180 | * fixes itself after a while. | ||
181 | */ | ||
182 | static void __fat_cache_inval_inode(struct inode *inode) | ||
183 | { | ||
184 | struct msdos_inode_info *i = MSDOS_I(inode); | ||
185 | struct fat_cache *cache; | ||
186 | |||
187 | while (!list_empty(&i->cache_lru)) { | ||
188 | cache = list_entry(i->cache_lru.next, struct fat_cache, cache_list); | ||
189 | list_del_init(&cache->cache_list); | ||
190 | i->nr_caches--; | ||
191 | fat_cache_free(cache); | ||
192 | } | ||
193 | /* Update. The copy of caches before this id is discarded. */ | ||
194 | i->cache_valid_id++; | ||
195 | if (i->cache_valid_id == FAT_CACHE_VALID) | ||
196 | i->cache_valid_id++; | ||
197 | } | ||
198 | |||
199 | void fat_cache_inval_inode(struct inode *inode) | ||
200 | { | ||
201 | spin_lock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock); | ||
202 | __fat_cache_inval_inode(inode); | ||
203 | spin_unlock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock); | ||
204 | } | ||
205 | |||
206 | static inline int cache_contiguous(struct fat_cache_id *cid, int dclus) | ||
207 | { | ||
208 | cid->nr_contig++; | ||
209 | return ((cid->dcluster + cid->nr_contig) == dclus); | ||
210 | } | ||
211 | |||
212 | static inline void cache_init(struct fat_cache_id *cid, int fclus, int dclus) | ||
213 | { | ||
214 | cid->id = FAT_CACHE_VALID; | ||
215 | cid->fcluster = fclus; | ||
216 | cid->dcluster = dclus; | ||
217 | cid->nr_contig = 0; | ||
218 | } | ||
219 | |||
220 | int fat_get_cluster(struct inode *inode, int cluster, int *fclus, int *dclus) | ||
221 | { | ||
222 | struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; | ||
223 | const int limit = sb->s_maxbytes >> MSDOS_SB(sb)->cluster_bits; | ||
224 | struct fat_entry fatent; | ||
225 | struct fat_cache_id cid; | ||
226 | int nr; | ||
227 | |||
228 | BUG_ON(MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start == 0); | ||
229 | |||
230 | *fclus = 0; | ||
231 | *dclus = MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start; | ||
232 | if (cluster == 0) | ||
233 | return 0; | ||
234 | |||
235 | if (fat_cache_lookup(inode, cluster, &cid, fclus, dclus) < 0) { | ||
236 | /* | ||
237 | * dummy, always not contiguous | ||
238 | * This is reinitialized by cache_init(), later. | ||
239 | */ | ||
240 | cache_init(&cid, -1, -1); | ||
241 | } | ||
242 | |||
243 | fatent_init(&fatent); | ||
244 | while (*fclus < cluster) { | ||
245 | /* prevent the infinite loop of cluster chain */ | ||
246 | if (*fclus > limit) { | ||
247 | fat_fs_panic(sb, "%s: detected the cluster chain loop" | ||
248 | " (i_pos %lld)", __FUNCTION__, | ||
249 | MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos); | ||
250 | nr = -EIO; | ||
251 | goto out; | ||
252 | } | ||
253 | |||
254 | nr = fat_ent_read(inode, &fatent, *dclus); | ||
255 | if (nr < 0) | ||
256 | goto out; | ||
257 | else if (nr == FAT_ENT_FREE) { | ||
258 | fat_fs_panic(sb, "%s: invalid cluster chain" | ||
259 | " (i_pos %lld)", __FUNCTION__, | ||
260 | MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos); | ||
261 | nr = -EIO; | ||
262 | goto out; | ||
263 | } else if (nr == FAT_ENT_EOF) { | ||
264 | fat_cache_add(inode, &cid); | ||
265 | goto out; | ||
266 | } | ||
267 | (*fclus)++; | ||
268 | *dclus = nr; | ||
269 | if (!cache_contiguous(&cid, *dclus)) | ||
270 | cache_init(&cid, *fclus, *dclus); | ||
271 | } | ||
272 | nr = 0; | ||
273 | fat_cache_add(inode, &cid); | ||
274 | out: | ||
275 | fatent_brelse(&fatent); | ||
276 | return nr; | ||
277 | } | ||
278 | |||
279 | static int fat_bmap_cluster(struct inode *inode, int cluster) | ||
280 | { | ||
281 | struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; | ||
282 | int ret, fclus, dclus; | ||
283 | |||
284 | if (MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start == 0) | ||
285 | return 0; | ||
286 | |||
287 | ret = fat_get_cluster(inode, cluster, &fclus, &dclus); | ||
288 | if (ret < 0) | ||
289 | return ret; | ||
290 | else if (ret == FAT_ENT_EOF) { | ||
291 | fat_fs_panic(sb, "%s: request beyond EOF (i_pos %lld)", | ||
292 | __FUNCTION__, MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos); | ||
293 | return -EIO; | ||
294 | } | ||
295 | return dclus; | ||
296 | } | ||
297 | |||
298 | int fat_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t sector, sector_t *phys) | ||
299 | { | ||
300 | struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; | ||
301 | struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb); | ||
302 | sector_t last_block; | ||
303 | int cluster, offset; | ||
304 | |||
305 | *phys = 0; | ||
306 | if ((sbi->fat_bits != 32) && (inode->i_ino == MSDOS_ROOT_INO)) { | ||
307 | if (sector < (sbi->dir_entries >> sbi->dir_per_block_bits)) | ||
308 | *phys = sector + sbi->dir_start; | ||
309 | return 0; | ||
310 | } | ||
311 | last_block = (MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private + (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) | ||
312 | >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; | ||
313 | if (sector >= last_block) | ||
314 | return 0; | ||
315 | |||
316 | cluster = sector >> (sbi->cluster_bits - sb->s_blocksize_bits); | ||
317 | offset = sector & (sbi->sec_per_clus - 1); | ||
318 | cluster = fat_bmap_cluster(inode, cluster); | ||
319 | if (cluster < 0) | ||
320 | return cluster; | ||
321 | else if (cluster) | ||
322 | *phys = fat_clus_to_blknr(sbi, cluster) + offset; | ||
323 | return 0; | ||
324 | } | ||