diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ext4/page-io.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/page-io.c | 430 |
1 files changed, 430 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext4/page-io.c b/fs/ext4/page-io.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..46a7d6a9d976 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ext4/page-io.c | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,430 @@ | |||
| 1 | /* | ||
| 2 | * linux/fs/ext4/page-io.c | ||
| 3 | * | ||
| 4 | * This contains the new page_io functions for ext4 | ||
| 5 | * | ||
| 6 | * Written by Theodore Ts'o, 2010. | ||
| 7 | */ | ||
| 8 | |||
| 9 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
| 10 | #include <linux/fs.h> | ||
| 11 | #include <linux/time.h> | ||
| 12 | #include <linux/jbd2.h> | ||
| 13 | #include <linux/highuid.h> | ||
| 14 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> | ||
| 15 | #include <linux/quotaops.h> | ||
| 16 | #include <linux/string.h> | ||
| 17 | #include <linux/buffer_head.h> | ||
| 18 | #include <linux/writeback.h> | ||
| 19 | #include <linux/pagevec.h> | ||
| 20 | #include <linux/mpage.h> | ||
| 21 | #include <linux/namei.h> | ||
| 22 | #include <linux/uio.h> | ||
| 23 | #include <linux/bio.h> | ||
| 24 | #include <linux/workqueue.h> | ||
| 25 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
| 26 | #include <linux/slab.h> | ||
| 27 | |||
| 28 | #include "ext4_jbd2.h" | ||
| 29 | #include "xattr.h" | ||
| 30 | #include "acl.h" | ||
| 31 | #include "ext4_extents.h" | ||
| 32 | |||
| 33 | static struct kmem_cache *io_page_cachep, *io_end_cachep; | ||
| 34 | |||
| 35 | int __init ext4_init_pageio(void) | ||
| 36 | { | ||
| 37 | io_page_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ext4_io_page, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT); | ||
| 38 | if (io_page_cachep == NULL) | ||
| 39 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
| 40 | io_end_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ext4_io_end, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT); | ||
| 41 | if (io_page_cachep == NULL) { | ||
| 42 | kmem_cache_destroy(io_page_cachep); | ||
| 43 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
| 44 | } | ||
| 45 | |||
| 46 | return 0; | ||
| 47 | } | ||
| 48 | |||
| 49 | void ext4_exit_pageio(void) | ||
| 50 | { | ||
| 51 | kmem_cache_destroy(io_end_cachep); | ||
| 52 | kmem_cache_destroy(io_page_cachep); | ||
| 53 | } | ||
| 54 | |||
| 55 | void ext4_free_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io) | ||
| 56 | { | ||
| 57 | int i; | ||
| 58 | |||
| 59 | BUG_ON(!io); | ||
| 60 | if (io->page) | ||
| 61 | put_page(io->page); | ||
| 62 | for (i = 0; i < io->num_io_pages; i++) { | ||
| 63 | if (--io->pages[i]->p_count == 0) { | ||
| 64 | struct page *page = io->pages[i]->p_page; | ||
| 65 | |||
| 66 | end_page_writeback(page); | ||
| 67 | put_page(page); | ||
| 68 | kmem_cache_free(io_page_cachep, io->pages[i]); | ||
| 69 | } | ||
| 70 | } | ||
| 71 | io->num_io_pages = 0; | ||
| 72 | iput(io->inode); | ||
| 73 | kmem_cache_free(io_end_cachep, io); | ||
| 74 | } | ||
| 75 | |||
| 76 | /* | ||
| 77 | * check a range of space and convert unwritten extents to written. | ||
| 78 | */ | ||
| 79 | int ext4_end_io_nolock(ext4_io_end_t *io) | ||
| 80 | { | ||
| 81 | struct inode *inode = io->inode; | ||
| 82 | loff_t offset = io->offset; | ||
| 83 | ssize_t size = io->size; | ||
| 84 | int ret = 0; | ||
| 85 | |||
| 86 | ext4_debug("ext4_end_io_nolock: io 0x%p from inode %lu,list->next 0x%p," | ||
| 87 | "list->prev 0x%p\n", | ||
| 88 | io, inode->i_ino, io->list.next, io->list.prev); | ||
| 89 | |||
| 90 | if (list_empty(&io->list)) | ||
| 91 | return ret; | ||
| 92 | |||
| 93 | if (!(io->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN)) | ||
| 94 | return ret; | ||
| 95 | |||
| 96 | ret = ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(inode, offset, size); | ||
| 97 | if (ret < 0) { | ||
| 98 | printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: failed to convert unwritten " | ||
| 99 | "extents to written extents, error is %d " | ||
| 100 | "io is still on inode %lu aio dio list\n", | ||
| 101 | __func__, ret, inode->i_ino); | ||
| 102 | return ret; | ||
| 103 | } | ||
| 104 | |||
| 105 | if (io->iocb) | ||
| 106 | aio_complete(io->iocb, io->result, 0); | ||
| 107 | /* clear the DIO AIO unwritten flag */ | ||
| 108 | io->flag &= ~EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN; | ||
| 109 | return ret; | ||
| 110 | } | ||
| 111 | |||
| 112 | /* | ||
| 113 | * work on completed aio dio IO, to convert unwritten extents to extents | ||
| 114 | */ | ||
| 115 | static void ext4_end_io_work(struct work_struct *work) | ||
| 116 | { | ||
| 117 | ext4_io_end_t *io = container_of(work, ext4_io_end_t, work); | ||
| 118 | struct inode *inode = io->inode; | ||
| 119 | struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); | ||
| 120 | unsigned long flags; | ||
| 121 | int ret; | ||
| 122 | |||
| 123 | mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); | ||
| 124 | ret = ext4_end_io_nolock(io); | ||
| 125 | if (ret < 0) { | ||
| 126 | mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); | ||
| 127 | return; | ||
| 128 | } | ||
| 129 | |||
| 130 | spin_lock_irqsave(&ei->i_completed_io_lock, flags); | ||
| 131 | if (!list_empty(&io->list)) | ||
| 132 | list_del_init(&io->list); | ||
| 133 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei->i_completed_io_lock, flags); | ||
| 134 | mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); | ||
| 135 | ext4_free_io_end(io); | ||
| 136 | } | ||
| 137 | |||
| 138 | ext4_io_end_t *ext4_init_io_end(struct inode *inode, gfp_t flags) | ||
| 139 | { | ||
| 140 | ext4_io_end_t *io = NULL; | ||
| 141 | |||
| 142 | io = kmem_cache_alloc(io_end_cachep, flags); | ||
| 143 | if (io) { | ||
| 144 | memset(io, 0, sizeof(*io)); | ||
| 145 | io->inode = igrab(inode); | ||
| 146 | BUG_ON(!io->inode); | ||
| 147 | INIT_WORK(&io->work, ext4_end_io_work); | ||
| 148 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&io->list); | ||
| 149 | } | ||
| 150 | return io; | ||
| 151 | } | ||
| 152 | |||
| 153 | /* | ||
| 154 | * Print an buffer I/O error compatible with the fs/buffer.c. This | ||
| 155 | * provides compatibility with dmesg scrapers that look for a specific | ||
| 156 | * buffer I/O error message. We really need a unified error reporting | ||
| 157 | * structure to userspace ala Digital Unix's uerf system, but it's | ||
| 158 | * probably not going to happen in my lifetime, due to LKML politics... | ||
| 159 | */ | ||
| 160 | static void buffer_io_error(struct buffer_head *bh) | ||
| 161 | { | ||
| 162 | char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; | ||
| 163 | printk(KERN_ERR "Buffer I/O error on device %s, logical block %llu\n", | ||
| 164 | bdevname(bh->b_bdev, b), | ||
| 165 | (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr); | ||
| 166 | } | ||
| 167 | |||
| 168 | static void ext4_end_bio(struct bio *bio, int error) | ||
| 169 | { | ||
| 170 | ext4_io_end_t *io_end = bio->bi_private; | ||
| 171 | struct workqueue_struct *wq; | ||
| 172 | struct inode *inode; | ||
| 173 | unsigned long flags; | ||
| 174 | ext4_fsblk_t err_block; | ||
| 175 | int i; | ||
| 176 | |||
| 177 | BUG_ON(!io_end); | ||
| 178 | inode = io_end->inode; | ||
| 179 | bio->bi_private = NULL; | ||
| 180 | bio->bi_end_io = NULL; | ||
| 181 | if (test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags)) | ||
| 182 | error = 0; | ||
| 183 | err_block = bio->bi_sector >> (inode->i_blkbits - 9); | ||
| 184 | bio_put(bio); | ||
| 185 | |||
| 186 | if (!(inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_ACTIVE)) { | ||
| 187 | pr_err("sb umounted, discard end_io request for inode %lu\n", | ||
| 188 | io_end->inode->i_ino); | ||
| 189 | ext4_free_io_end(io_end); | ||
| 190 | return; | ||
| 191 | } | ||
| 192 | |||
| 193 | if (error) { | ||
| 194 | io_end->flag |= EXT4_IO_END_ERROR; | ||
| 195 | ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, "I/O error writing to inode %lu " | ||
| 196 | "(offset %llu size %ld starting block %llu)", | ||
| 197 | inode->i_ino, | ||
| 198 | (unsigned long long) io_end->offset, | ||
| 199 | (long) io_end->size, | ||
| 200 | (unsigned long long) err_block); | ||
| 201 | } | ||
| 202 | |||
| 203 | for (i = 0; i < io_end->num_io_pages; i++) { | ||
| 204 | struct page *page = io_end->pages[i]->p_page; | ||
| 205 | struct buffer_head *bh, *head; | ||
| 206 | int partial_write = 0; | ||
| 207 | |||
| 208 | head = page_buffers(page); | ||
| 209 | if (error) | ||
| 210 | SetPageError(page); | ||
| 211 | BUG_ON(!head); | ||
| 212 | if (head->b_size == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) | ||
| 213 | clear_buffer_dirty(head); | ||
| 214 | else { | ||
| 215 | loff_t offset; | ||
| 216 | loff_t io_end_offset = io_end->offset + io_end->size; | ||
| 217 | |||
| 218 | offset = (sector_t) page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; | ||
| 219 | bh = head; | ||
| 220 | do { | ||
| 221 | if ((offset >= io_end->offset) && | ||
| 222 | (offset+bh->b_size <= io_end_offset)) { | ||
| 223 | if (error) | ||
| 224 | buffer_io_error(bh); | ||
| 225 | |||
| 226 | clear_buffer_dirty(bh); | ||
| 227 | } | ||
| 228 | if (buffer_delay(bh)) | ||
| 229 | partial_write = 1; | ||
| 230 | else if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) | ||
| 231 | clear_buffer_dirty(bh); | ||
| 232 | else if (buffer_dirty(bh)) | ||
| 233 | partial_write = 1; | ||
| 234 | offset += bh->b_size; | ||
| 235 | bh = bh->b_this_page; | ||
| 236 | } while (bh != head); | ||
| 237 | } | ||
| 238 | |||
| 239 | if (--io_end->pages[i]->p_count == 0) { | ||
| 240 | struct page *page = io_end->pages[i]->p_page; | ||
| 241 | |||
| 242 | end_page_writeback(page); | ||
| 243 | put_page(page); | ||
| 244 | kmem_cache_free(io_page_cachep, io_end->pages[i]); | ||
| 245 | } | ||
| 246 | |||
| 247 | /* | ||
| 248 | * If this is a partial write which happened to make | ||
| 249 | * all buffers uptodate then we can optimize away a | ||
| 250 | * bogus readpage() for the next read(). Here we | ||
| 251 | * 'discover' whether the page went uptodate as a | ||
| 252 | * result of this (potentially partial) write. | ||
| 253 | */ | ||
| 254 | if (!partial_write) | ||
| 255 | SetPageUptodate(page); | ||
| 256 | } | ||
| 257 | |||
| 258 | io_end->num_io_pages = 0; | ||
| 259 | |||
| 260 | /* Add the io_end to per-inode completed io list*/ | ||
| 261 | spin_lock_irqsave(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_completed_io_lock, flags); | ||
| 262 | list_add_tail(&io_end->list, &EXT4_I(inode)->i_completed_io_list); | ||
| 263 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_completed_io_lock, flags); | ||
| 264 | |||
| 265 | wq = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->dio_unwritten_wq; | ||
| 266 | /* queue the work to convert unwritten extents to written */ | ||
| 267 | queue_work(wq, &io_end->work); | ||
| 268 | } | ||
| 269 | |||
| 270 | void ext4_io_submit(struct ext4_io_submit *io) | ||
| 271 | { | ||
| 272 | struct bio *bio = io->io_bio; | ||
| 273 | |||
| 274 | if (bio) { | ||
| 275 | bio_get(io->io_bio); | ||
| 276 | submit_bio(io->io_op, io->io_bio); | ||
| 277 | BUG_ON(bio_flagged(io->io_bio, BIO_EOPNOTSUPP)); | ||
| 278 | bio_put(io->io_bio); | ||
| 279 | } | ||
| 280 | io->io_bio = 0; | ||
| 281 | io->io_op = 0; | ||
| 282 | io->io_end = 0; | ||
| 283 | } | ||
| 284 | |||
| 285 | static int io_submit_init(struct ext4_io_submit *io, | ||
| 286 | struct inode *inode, | ||
| 287 | struct writeback_control *wbc, | ||
| 288 | struct buffer_head *bh) | ||
| 289 | { | ||
| 290 | ext4_io_end_t *io_end; | ||
| 291 | struct page *page = bh->b_page; | ||
| 292 | int nvecs = bio_get_nr_vecs(bh->b_bdev); | ||
| 293 | struct bio *bio; | ||
| 294 | |||
| 295 | io_end = ext4_init_io_end(inode, GFP_NOFS); | ||
| 296 | if (!io_end) | ||
| 297 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
| 298 | do { | ||
| 299 | bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, nvecs); | ||
| 300 | nvecs >>= 1; | ||
| 301 | } while (bio == NULL); | ||
| 302 | |||
| 303 | bio->bi_sector = bh->b_blocknr * (bh->b_size >> 9); | ||
| 304 | bio->bi_bdev = bh->b_bdev; | ||
| 305 | bio->bi_private = io->io_end = io_end; | ||
| 306 | bio->bi_end_io = ext4_end_bio; | ||
| 307 | |||
| 308 | io_end->inode = inode; | ||
| 309 | io_end->offset = (page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + bh_offset(bh); | ||
| 310 | |||
| 311 | io->io_bio = bio; | ||
| 312 | io->io_op = (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL ? | ||
| 313 | WRITE_SYNC_PLUG : WRITE); | ||
| 314 | io->io_next_block = bh->b_blocknr; | ||
| 315 | return 0; | ||
| 316 | } | ||
| 317 | |||
| 318 | static int io_submit_add_bh(struct ext4_io_submit *io, | ||
| 319 | struct ext4_io_page *io_page, | ||
| 320 | struct inode *inode, | ||
| 321 | struct writeback_control *wbc, | ||
| 322 | struct buffer_head *bh) | ||
| 323 | { | ||
| 324 | ext4_io_end_t *io_end; | ||
| 325 | int ret; | ||
| 326 | |||
| 327 | if (buffer_new(bh)) { | ||
| 328 | clear_buffer_new(bh); | ||
| 329 | unmap_underlying_metadata(bh->b_bdev, bh->b_blocknr); | ||
| 330 | } | ||
| 331 | |||
| 332 | if (!buffer_mapped(bh) || buffer_delay(bh)) { | ||
| 333 | if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) | ||
| 334 | clear_buffer_dirty(bh); | ||
| 335 | if (io->io_bio) | ||
| 336 | ext4_io_submit(io); | ||
| 337 | return 0; | ||
| 338 | } | ||
| 339 | |||
| 340 | if (io->io_bio && bh->b_blocknr != io->io_next_block) { | ||
| 341 | submit_and_retry: | ||
| 342 | ext4_io_submit(io); | ||
| 343 | } | ||
| 344 | if (io->io_bio == NULL) { | ||
| 345 | ret = io_submit_init(io, inode, wbc, bh); | ||
| 346 | if (ret) | ||
| 347 | return ret; | ||
| 348 | } | ||
| 349 | io_end = io->io_end; | ||
| 350 | if ((io_end->num_io_pages >= MAX_IO_PAGES) && | ||
| 351 | (io_end->pages[io_end->num_io_pages-1] != io_page)) | ||
| 352 | goto submit_and_retry; | ||
| 353 | if (buffer_uninit(bh)) | ||
| 354 | io->io_end->flag |= EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN; | ||
| 355 | io->io_end->size += bh->b_size; | ||
| 356 | io->io_next_block++; | ||
| 357 | ret = bio_add_page(io->io_bio, bh->b_page, bh->b_size, bh_offset(bh)); | ||
| 358 | if (ret != bh->b_size) | ||
| 359 | goto submit_and_retry; | ||
| 360 | if ((io_end->num_io_pages == 0) || | ||
| 361 | (io_end->pages[io_end->num_io_pages-1] != io_page)) { | ||
| 362 | io_end->pages[io_end->num_io_pages++] = io_page; | ||
| 363 | io_page->p_count++; | ||
| 364 | } | ||
| 365 | return 0; | ||
| 366 | } | ||
| 367 | |||
| 368 | int ext4_bio_write_page(struct ext4_io_submit *io, | ||
| 369 | struct page *page, | ||
| 370 | int len, | ||
| 371 | struct writeback_control *wbc) | ||
| 372 | { | ||
| 373 | struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host; | ||
| 374 | unsigned block_start, block_end, blocksize; | ||
| 375 | struct ext4_io_page *io_page; | ||
| 376 | struct buffer_head *bh, *head; | ||
| 377 | int ret = 0; | ||
| 378 | |||
| 379 | blocksize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits; | ||
| 380 | |||
| 381 | BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page)); | ||
| 382 | set_page_writeback(page); | ||
| 383 | ClearPageError(page); | ||
| 384 | |||
| 385 | io_page = kmem_cache_alloc(io_page_cachep, GFP_NOFS); | ||
| 386 | if (!io_page) { | ||
| 387 | set_page_dirty(page); | ||
| 388 | unlock_page(page); | ||
| 389 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
| 390 | } | ||
| 391 | io_page->p_page = page; | ||
| 392 | io_page->p_count = 0; | ||
| 393 | get_page(page); | ||
| 394 | |||
| 395 | for (bh = head = page_buffers(page), block_start = 0; | ||
| 396 | bh != head || !block_start; | ||
| 397 | block_start = block_end, bh = bh->b_this_page) { | ||
| 398 | block_end = block_start + blocksize; | ||
| 399 | if (block_start >= len) { | ||
| 400 | clear_buffer_dirty(bh); | ||
| 401 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | ||
| 402 | continue; | ||
| 403 | } | ||
| 404 | ret = io_submit_add_bh(io, io_page, inode, wbc, bh); | ||
| 405 | if (ret) { | ||
| 406 | /* | ||
| 407 | * We only get here on ENOMEM. Not much else | ||
| 408 | * we can do but mark the page as dirty, and | ||
| 409 | * better luck next time. | ||
| 410 | */ | ||
| 411 | set_page_dirty(page); | ||
| 412 | break; | ||
| 413 | } | ||
| 414 | } | ||
| 415 | unlock_page(page); | ||
| 416 | /* | ||
| 417 | * If the page was truncated before we could do the writeback, | ||
| 418 | * or we had a memory allocation error while trying to write | ||
| 419 | * the first buffer head, we won't have submitted any pages for | ||
| 420 | * I/O. In that case we need to make sure we've cleared the | ||
| 421 | * PageWriteback bit from the page to prevent the system from | ||
| 422 | * wedging later on. | ||
| 423 | */ | ||
| 424 | if (io_page->p_count == 0) { | ||
| 425 | put_page(page); | ||
| 426 | end_page_writeback(page); | ||
| 427 | kmem_cache_free(io_page_cachep, io_page); | ||
| 428 | } | ||
| 429 | return ret; | ||
| 430 | } | ||
