diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ext4/page-io.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/page-io.c | 430 |
1 files changed, 430 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext4/page-io.c b/fs/ext4/page-io.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..46a7d6a9d976 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ext4/page-io.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,430 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * linux/fs/ext4/page-io.c | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * This contains the new page_io functions for ext4 | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * Written by Theodore Ts'o, 2010. | ||
7 | */ | ||
8 | |||
9 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
10 | #include <linux/fs.h> | ||
11 | #include <linux/time.h> | ||
12 | #include <linux/jbd2.h> | ||
13 | #include <linux/highuid.h> | ||
14 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> | ||
15 | #include <linux/quotaops.h> | ||
16 | #include <linux/string.h> | ||
17 | #include <linux/buffer_head.h> | ||
18 | #include <linux/writeback.h> | ||
19 | #include <linux/pagevec.h> | ||
20 | #include <linux/mpage.h> | ||
21 | #include <linux/namei.h> | ||
22 | #include <linux/uio.h> | ||
23 | #include <linux/bio.h> | ||
24 | #include <linux/workqueue.h> | ||
25 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
26 | #include <linux/slab.h> | ||
27 | |||
28 | #include "ext4_jbd2.h" | ||
29 | #include "xattr.h" | ||
30 | #include "acl.h" | ||
31 | #include "ext4_extents.h" | ||
32 | |||
33 | static struct kmem_cache *io_page_cachep, *io_end_cachep; | ||
34 | |||
35 | int __init ext4_init_pageio(void) | ||
36 | { | ||
37 | io_page_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ext4_io_page, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT); | ||
38 | if (io_page_cachep == NULL) | ||
39 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
40 | io_end_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ext4_io_end, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT); | ||
41 | if (io_page_cachep == NULL) { | ||
42 | kmem_cache_destroy(io_page_cachep); | ||
43 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
44 | } | ||
45 | |||
46 | return 0; | ||
47 | } | ||
48 | |||
49 | void ext4_exit_pageio(void) | ||
50 | { | ||
51 | kmem_cache_destroy(io_end_cachep); | ||
52 | kmem_cache_destroy(io_page_cachep); | ||
53 | } | ||
54 | |||
55 | void ext4_free_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io) | ||
56 | { | ||
57 | int i; | ||
58 | |||
59 | BUG_ON(!io); | ||
60 | if (io->page) | ||
61 | put_page(io->page); | ||
62 | for (i = 0; i < io->num_io_pages; i++) { | ||
63 | if (--io->pages[i]->p_count == 0) { | ||
64 | struct page *page = io->pages[i]->p_page; | ||
65 | |||
66 | end_page_writeback(page); | ||
67 | put_page(page); | ||
68 | kmem_cache_free(io_page_cachep, io->pages[i]); | ||
69 | } | ||
70 | } | ||
71 | io->num_io_pages = 0; | ||
72 | iput(io->inode); | ||
73 | kmem_cache_free(io_end_cachep, io); | ||
74 | } | ||
75 | |||
76 | /* | ||
77 | * check a range of space and convert unwritten extents to written. | ||
78 | */ | ||
79 | int ext4_end_io_nolock(ext4_io_end_t *io) | ||
80 | { | ||
81 | struct inode *inode = io->inode; | ||
82 | loff_t offset = io->offset; | ||
83 | ssize_t size = io->size; | ||
84 | int ret = 0; | ||
85 | |||
86 | ext4_debug("ext4_end_io_nolock: io 0x%p from inode %lu,list->next 0x%p," | ||
87 | "list->prev 0x%p\n", | ||
88 | io, inode->i_ino, io->list.next, io->list.prev); | ||
89 | |||
90 | if (list_empty(&io->list)) | ||
91 | return ret; | ||
92 | |||
93 | if (!(io->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN)) | ||
94 | return ret; | ||
95 | |||
96 | ret = ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(inode, offset, size); | ||
97 | if (ret < 0) { | ||
98 | printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: failed to convert unwritten " | ||
99 | "extents to written extents, error is %d " | ||
100 | "io is still on inode %lu aio dio list\n", | ||
101 | __func__, ret, inode->i_ino); | ||
102 | return ret; | ||
103 | } | ||
104 | |||
105 | if (io->iocb) | ||
106 | aio_complete(io->iocb, io->result, 0); | ||
107 | /* clear the DIO AIO unwritten flag */ | ||
108 | io->flag &= ~EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN; | ||
109 | return ret; | ||
110 | } | ||
111 | |||
112 | /* | ||
113 | * work on completed aio dio IO, to convert unwritten extents to extents | ||
114 | */ | ||
115 | static void ext4_end_io_work(struct work_struct *work) | ||
116 | { | ||
117 | ext4_io_end_t *io = container_of(work, ext4_io_end_t, work); | ||
118 | struct inode *inode = io->inode; | ||
119 | struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); | ||
120 | unsigned long flags; | ||
121 | int ret; | ||
122 | |||
123 | mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); | ||
124 | ret = ext4_end_io_nolock(io); | ||
125 | if (ret < 0) { | ||
126 | mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); | ||
127 | return; | ||
128 | } | ||
129 | |||
130 | spin_lock_irqsave(&ei->i_completed_io_lock, flags); | ||
131 | if (!list_empty(&io->list)) | ||
132 | list_del_init(&io->list); | ||
133 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei->i_completed_io_lock, flags); | ||
134 | mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); | ||
135 | ext4_free_io_end(io); | ||
136 | } | ||
137 | |||
138 | ext4_io_end_t *ext4_init_io_end(struct inode *inode, gfp_t flags) | ||
139 | { | ||
140 | ext4_io_end_t *io = NULL; | ||
141 | |||
142 | io = kmem_cache_alloc(io_end_cachep, flags); | ||
143 | if (io) { | ||
144 | memset(io, 0, sizeof(*io)); | ||
145 | io->inode = igrab(inode); | ||
146 | BUG_ON(!io->inode); | ||
147 | INIT_WORK(&io->work, ext4_end_io_work); | ||
148 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&io->list); | ||
149 | } | ||
150 | return io; | ||
151 | } | ||
152 | |||
153 | /* | ||
154 | * Print an buffer I/O error compatible with the fs/buffer.c. This | ||
155 | * provides compatibility with dmesg scrapers that look for a specific | ||
156 | * buffer I/O error message. We really need a unified error reporting | ||
157 | * structure to userspace ala Digital Unix's uerf system, but it's | ||
158 | * probably not going to happen in my lifetime, due to LKML politics... | ||
159 | */ | ||
160 | static void buffer_io_error(struct buffer_head *bh) | ||
161 | { | ||
162 | char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; | ||
163 | printk(KERN_ERR "Buffer I/O error on device %s, logical block %llu\n", | ||
164 | bdevname(bh->b_bdev, b), | ||
165 | (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr); | ||
166 | } | ||
167 | |||
168 | static void ext4_end_bio(struct bio *bio, int error) | ||
169 | { | ||
170 | ext4_io_end_t *io_end = bio->bi_private; | ||
171 | struct workqueue_struct *wq; | ||
172 | struct inode *inode; | ||
173 | unsigned long flags; | ||
174 | ext4_fsblk_t err_block; | ||
175 | int i; | ||
176 | |||
177 | BUG_ON(!io_end); | ||
178 | inode = io_end->inode; | ||
179 | bio->bi_private = NULL; | ||
180 | bio->bi_end_io = NULL; | ||
181 | if (test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags)) | ||
182 | error = 0; | ||
183 | err_block = bio->bi_sector >> (inode->i_blkbits - 9); | ||
184 | bio_put(bio); | ||
185 | |||
186 | if (!(inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_ACTIVE)) { | ||
187 | pr_err("sb umounted, discard end_io request for inode %lu\n", | ||
188 | io_end->inode->i_ino); | ||
189 | ext4_free_io_end(io_end); | ||
190 | return; | ||
191 | } | ||
192 | |||
193 | if (error) { | ||
194 | io_end->flag |= EXT4_IO_END_ERROR; | ||
195 | ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, "I/O error writing to inode %lu " | ||
196 | "(offset %llu size %ld starting block %llu)", | ||
197 | inode->i_ino, | ||
198 | (unsigned long long) io_end->offset, | ||
199 | (long) io_end->size, | ||
200 | (unsigned long long) err_block); | ||
201 | } | ||
202 | |||
203 | for (i = 0; i < io_end->num_io_pages; i++) { | ||
204 | struct page *page = io_end->pages[i]->p_page; | ||
205 | struct buffer_head *bh, *head; | ||
206 | int partial_write = 0; | ||
207 | |||
208 | head = page_buffers(page); | ||
209 | if (error) | ||
210 | SetPageError(page); | ||
211 | BUG_ON(!head); | ||
212 | if (head->b_size == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) | ||
213 | clear_buffer_dirty(head); | ||
214 | else { | ||
215 | loff_t offset; | ||
216 | loff_t io_end_offset = io_end->offset + io_end->size; | ||
217 | |||
218 | offset = (sector_t) page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; | ||
219 | bh = head; | ||
220 | do { | ||
221 | if ((offset >= io_end->offset) && | ||
222 | (offset+bh->b_size <= io_end_offset)) { | ||
223 | if (error) | ||
224 | buffer_io_error(bh); | ||
225 | |||
226 | clear_buffer_dirty(bh); | ||
227 | } | ||
228 | if (buffer_delay(bh)) | ||
229 | partial_write = 1; | ||
230 | else if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) | ||
231 | clear_buffer_dirty(bh); | ||
232 | else if (buffer_dirty(bh)) | ||
233 | partial_write = 1; | ||
234 | offset += bh->b_size; | ||
235 | bh = bh->b_this_page; | ||
236 | } while (bh != head); | ||
237 | } | ||
238 | |||
239 | if (--io_end->pages[i]->p_count == 0) { | ||
240 | struct page *page = io_end->pages[i]->p_page; | ||
241 | |||
242 | end_page_writeback(page); | ||
243 | put_page(page); | ||
244 | kmem_cache_free(io_page_cachep, io_end->pages[i]); | ||
245 | } | ||
246 | |||
247 | /* | ||
248 | * If this is a partial write which happened to make | ||
249 | * all buffers uptodate then we can optimize away a | ||
250 | * bogus readpage() for the next read(). Here we | ||
251 | * 'discover' whether the page went uptodate as a | ||
252 | * result of this (potentially partial) write. | ||
253 | */ | ||
254 | if (!partial_write) | ||
255 | SetPageUptodate(page); | ||
256 | } | ||
257 | |||
258 | io_end->num_io_pages = 0; | ||
259 | |||
260 | /* Add the io_end to per-inode completed io list*/ | ||
261 | spin_lock_irqsave(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_completed_io_lock, flags); | ||
262 | list_add_tail(&io_end->list, &EXT4_I(inode)->i_completed_io_list); | ||
263 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_completed_io_lock, flags); | ||
264 | |||
265 | wq = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->dio_unwritten_wq; | ||
266 | /* queue the work to convert unwritten extents to written */ | ||
267 | queue_work(wq, &io_end->work); | ||
268 | } | ||
269 | |||
270 | void ext4_io_submit(struct ext4_io_submit *io) | ||
271 | { | ||
272 | struct bio *bio = io->io_bio; | ||
273 | |||
274 | if (bio) { | ||
275 | bio_get(io->io_bio); | ||
276 | submit_bio(io->io_op, io->io_bio); | ||
277 | BUG_ON(bio_flagged(io->io_bio, BIO_EOPNOTSUPP)); | ||
278 | bio_put(io->io_bio); | ||
279 | } | ||
280 | io->io_bio = 0; | ||
281 | io->io_op = 0; | ||
282 | io->io_end = 0; | ||
283 | } | ||
284 | |||
285 | static int io_submit_init(struct ext4_io_submit *io, | ||
286 | struct inode *inode, | ||
287 | struct writeback_control *wbc, | ||
288 | struct buffer_head *bh) | ||
289 | { | ||
290 | ext4_io_end_t *io_end; | ||
291 | struct page *page = bh->b_page; | ||
292 | int nvecs = bio_get_nr_vecs(bh->b_bdev); | ||
293 | struct bio *bio; | ||
294 | |||
295 | io_end = ext4_init_io_end(inode, GFP_NOFS); | ||
296 | if (!io_end) | ||
297 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
298 | do { | ||
299 | bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, nvecs); | ||
300 | nvecs >>= 1; | ||
301 | } while (bio == NULL); | ||
302 | |||
303 | bio->bi_sector = bh->b_blocknr * (bh->b_size >> 9); | ||
304 | bio->bi_bdev = bh->b_bdev; | ||
305 | bio->bi_private = io->io_end = io_end; | ||
306 | bio->bi_end_io = ext4_end_bio; | ||
307 | |||
308 | io_end->inode = inode; | ||
309 | io_end->offset = (page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + bh_offset(bh); | ||
310 | |||
311 | io->io_bio = bio; | ||
312 | io->io_op = (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL ? | ||
313 | WRITE_SYNC_PLUG : WRITE); | ||
314 | io->io_next_block = bh->b_blocknr; | ||
315 | return 0; | ||
316 | } | ||
317 | |||
318 | static int io_submit_add_bh(struct ext4_io_submit *io, | ||
319 | struct ext4_io_page *io_page, | ||
320 | struct inode *inode, | ||
321 | struct writeback_control *wbc, | ||
322 | struct buffer_head *bh) | ||
323 | { | ||
324 | ext4_io_end_t *io_end; | ||
325 | int ret; | ||
326 | |||
327 | if (buffer_new(bh)) { | ||
328 | clear_buffer_new(bh); | ||
329 | unmap_underlying_metadata(bh->b_bdev, bh->b_blocknr); | ||
330 | } | ||
331 | |||
332 | if (!buffer_mapped(bh) || buffer_delay(bh)) { | ||
333 | if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) | ||
334 | clear_buffer_dirty(bh); | ||
335 | if (io->io_bio) | ||
336 | ext4_io_submit(io); | ||
337 | return 0; | ||
338 | } | ||
339 | |||
340 | if (io->io_bio && bh->b_blocknr != io->io_next_block) { | ||
341 | submit_and_retry: | ||
342 | ext4_io_submit(io); | ||
343 | } | ||
344 | if (io->io_bio == NULL) { | ||
345 | ret = io_submit_init(io, inode, wbc, bh); | ||
346 | if (ret) | ||
347 | return ret; | ||
348 | } | ||
349 | io_end = io->io_end; | ||
350 | if ((io_end->num_io_pages >= MAX_IO_PAGES) && | ||
351 | (io_end->pages[io_end->num_io_pages-1] != io_page)) | ||
352 | goto submit_and_retry; | ||
353 | if (buffer_uninit(bh)) | ||
354 | io->io_end->flag |= EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN; | ||
355 | io->io_end->size += bh->b_size; | ||
356 | io->io_next_block++; | ||
357 | ret = bio_add_page(io->io_bio, bh->b_page, bh->b_size, bh_offset(bh)); | ||
358 | if (ret != bh->b_size) | ||
359 | goto submit_and_retry; | ||
360 | if ((io_end->num_io_pages == 0) || | ||
361 | (io_end->pages[io_end->num_io_pages-1] != io_page)) { | ||
362 | io_end->pages[io_end->num_io_pages++] = io_page; | ||
363 | io_page->p_count++; | ||
364 | } | ||
365 | return 0; | ||
366 | } | ||
367 | |||
368 | int ext4_bio_write_page(struct ext4_io_submit *io, | ||
369 | struct page *page, | ||
370 | int len, | ||
371 | struct writeback_control *wbc) | ||
372 | { | ||
373 | struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host; | ||
374 | unsigned block_start, block_end, blocksize; | ||
375 | struct ext4_io_page *io_page; | ||
376 | struct buffer_head *bh, *head; | ||
377 | int ret = 0; | ||
378 | |||
379 | blocksize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits; | ||
380 | |||
381 | BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page)); | ||
382 | set_page_writeback(page); | ||
383 | ClearPageError(page); | ||
384 | |||
385 | io_page = kmem_cache_alloc(io_page_cachep, GFP_NOFS); | ||
386 | if (!io_page) { | ||
387 | set_page_dirty(page); | ||
388 | unlock_page(page); | ||
389 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
390 | } | ||
391 | io_page->p_page = page; | ||
392 | io_page->p_count = 0; | ||
393 | get_page(page); | ||
394 | |||
395 | for (bh = head = page_buffers(page), block_start = 0; | ||
396 | bh != head || !block_start; | ||
397 | block_start = block_end, bh = bh->b_this_page) { | ||
398 | block_end = block_start + blocksize; | ||
399 | if (block_start >= len) { | ||
400 | clear_buffer_dirty(bh); | ||
401 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | ||
402 | continue; | ||
403 | } | ||
404 | ret = io_submit_add_bh(io, io_page, inode, wbc, bh); | ||
405 | if (ret) { | ||
406 | /* | ||
407 | * We only get here on ENOMEM. Not much else | ||
408 | * we can do but mark the page as dirty, and | ||
409 | * better luck next time. | ||
410 | */ | ||
411 | set_page_dirty(page); | ||
412 | break; | ||
413 | } | ||
414 | } | ||
415 | unlock_page(page); | ||
416 | /* | ||
417 | * If the page was truncated before we could do the writeback, | ||
418 | * or we had a memory allocation error while trying to write | ||
419 | * the first buffer head, we won't have submitted any pages for | ||
420 | * I/O. In that case we need to make sure we've cleared the | ||
421 | * PageWriteback bit from the page to prevent the system from | ||
422 | * wedging later on. | ||
423 | */ | ||
424 | if (io_page->p_count == 0) { | ||
425 | put_page(page); | ||
426 | end_page_writeback(page); | ||
427 | kmem_cache_free(io_page_cachep, io_page); | ||
428 | } | ||
429 | return ret; | ||
430 | } | ||