diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c | 1041 |
1 files changed, 1041 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..85c876c1f150 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,1041 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * composite.c - infrastructure for Composite USB Gadgets | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 David Brownell | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
7 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
8 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | ||
9 | * (at your option) any later version. | ||
10 | * | ||
11 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
12 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
13 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
14 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
15 | * | ||
16 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
17 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
18 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA | ||
19 | */ | ||
20 | |||
21 | /* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */ | ||
22 | |||
23 | #include <linux/kallsyms.h> | ||
24 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
25 | #include <linux/slab.h> | ||
26 | #include <linux/device.h> | ||
27 | |||
28 | #include <linux/usb/composite.h> | ||
29 | |||
30 | |||
31 | /* | ||
32 | * The code in this file is utility code, used to build a gadget driver | ||
33 | * from one or more "function" drivers, one or more "configuration" | ||
34 | * objects, and a "usb_composite_driver" by gluing them together along | ||
35 | * with the relevant device-wide data. | ||
36 | */ | ||
37 | |||
38 | /* big enough to hold our biggest descriptor */ | ||
39 | #define USB_BUFSIZ 512 | ||
40 | |||
41 | static struct usb_composite_driver *composite; | ||
42 | |||
43 | /* Some systems will need runtime overrides for the product identifers | ||
44 | * published in the device descriptor, either numbers or strings or both. | ||
45 | * String parameters are in UTF-8 (superset of ASCII's 7 bit characters). | ||
46 | */ | ||
47 | |||
48 | static ushort idVendor; | ||
49 | module_param(idVendor, ushort, 0); | ||
50 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(idVendor, "USB Vendor ID"); | ||
51 | |||
52 | static ushort idProduct; | ||
53 | module_param(idProduct, ushort, 0); | ||
54 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(idProduct, "USB Product ID"); | ||
55 | |||
56 | static ushort bcdDevice; | ||
57 | module_param(bcdDevice, ushort, 0); | ||
58 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(bcdDevice, "USB Device version (BCD)"); | ||
59 | |||
60 | static char *iManufacturer; | ||
61 | module_param(iManufacturer, charp, 0); | ||
62 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(iManufacturer, "USB Manufacturer string"); | ||
63 | |||
64 | static char *iProduct; | ||
65 | module_param(iProduct, charp, 0); | ||
66 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(iProduct, "USB Product string"); | ||
67 | |||
68 | static char *iSerialNumber; | ||
69 | module_param(iSerialNumber, charp, 0); | ||
70 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(iSerialNumber, "SerialNumber string"); | ||
71 | |||
72 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | ||
73 | |||
74 | /** | ||
75 | * usb_add_function() - add a function to a configuration | ||
76 | * @config: the configuration | ||
77 | * @function: the function being added | ||
78 | * Context: single threaded during gadget setup | ||
79 | * | ||
80 | * After initialization, each configuration must have one or more | ||
81 | * functions added to it. Adding a function involves calling its @bind() | ||
82 | * method to allocate resources such as interface and string identifiers | ||
83 | * and endpoints. | ||
84 | * | ||
85 | * This function returns the value of the function's bind(), which is | ||
86 | * zero for success else a negative errno value. | ||
87 | */ | ||
88 | int __init usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *config, | ||
89 | struct usb_function *function) | ||
90 | { | ||
91 | int value = -EINVAL; | ||
92 | |||
93 | DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p to config '%s'/%p\n", | ||
94 | function->name, function, | ||
95 | config->label, config); | ||
96 | |||
97 | if (!function->set_alt || !function->disable) | ||
98 | goto done; | ||
99 | |||
100 | function->config = config; | ||
101 | list_add_tail(&function->list, &config->functions); | ||
102 | |||
103 | /* REVISIT *require* function->bind? */ | ||
104 | if (function->bind) { | ||
105 | value = function->bind(config, function); | ||
106 | if (value < 0) { | ||
107 | list_del(&function->list); | ||
108 | function->config = NULL; | ||
109 | } | ||
110 | } else | ||
111 | value = 0; | ||
112 | |||
113 | /* We allow configurations that don't work at both speeds. | ||
114 | * If we run into a lowspeed Linux system, treat it the same | ||
115 | * as full speed ... it's the function drivers that will need | ||
116 | * to avoid bulk and ISO transfers. | ||
117 | */ | ||
118 | if (!config->fullspeed && function->descriptors) | ||
119 | config->fullspeed = true; | ||
120 | if (!config->highspeed && function->hs_descriptors) | ||
121 | config->highspeed = true; | ||
122 | |||
123 | done: | ||
124 | if (value) | ||
125 | DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p --> %d\n", | ||
126 | function->name, function, value); | ||
127 | return value; | ||
128 | } | ||
129 | |||
130 | /** | ||
131 | * usb_interface_id() - allocate an unused interface ID | ||
132 | * @config: configuration associated with the interface | ||
133 | * @function: function handling the interface | ||
134 | * Context: single threaded during gadget setup | ||
135 | * | ||
136 | * usb_interface_id() is called from usb_function.bind() callbacks to | ||
137 | * allocate new interface IDs. The function driver will then store that | ||
138 | * ID in interface, association, CDC union, and other descriptors. It | ||
139 | * will also handle any control requests targetted at that interface, | ||
140 | * particularly changing its altsetting via set_alt(). There may | ||
141 | * also be class-specific or vendor-specific requests to handle. | ||
142 | * | ||
143 | * All interface identifier should be allocated using this routine, to | ||
144 | * ensure that for example different functions don't wrongly assign | ||
145 | * different meanings to the same identifier. Note that since interface | ||
146 | * identifers are configuration-specific, functions used in more than | ||
147 | * one configuration (or more than once in a given configuration) need | ||
148 | * multiple versions of the relevant descriptors. | ||
149 | * | ||
150 | * Returns the interface ID which was allocated; or -ENODEV if no | ||
151 | * more interface IDs can be allocated. | ||
152 | */ | ||
153 | int __init usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration *config, | ||
154 | struct usb_function *function) | ||
155 | { | ||
156 | unsigned id = config->next_interface_id; | ||
157 | |||
158 | if (id < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) { | ||
159 | config->interface[id] = function; | ||
160 | config->next_interface_id = id + 1; | ||
161 | return id; | ||
162 | } | ||
163 | return -ENODEV; | ||
164 | } | ||
165 | |||
166 | static int config_buf(struct usb_configuration *config, | ||
167 | enum usb_device_speed speed, void *buf, u8 type) | ||
168 | { | ||
169 | struct usb_config_descriptor *c = buf; | ||
170 | void *next = buf + USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE; | ||
171 | int len = USB_BUFSIZ - USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE; | ||
172 | struct usb_function *f; | ||
173 | int status; | ||
174 | |||
175 | /* write the config descriptor */ | ||
176 | c = buf; | ||
177 | c->bLength = USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE; | ||
178 | c->bDescriptorType = type; | ||
179 | /* wTotalLength is written later */ | ||
180 | c->bNumInterfaces = config->next_interface_id; | ||
181 | c->bConfigurationValue = config->bConfigurationValue; | ||
182 | c->iConfiguration = config->iConfiguration; | ||
183 | c->bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | config->bmAttributes; | ||
184 | c->bMaxPower = config->bMaxPower; | ||
185 | |||
186 | /* There may be e.g. OTG descriptors */ | ||
187 | if (config->descriptors) { | ||
188 | status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len, | ||
189 | config->descriptors); | ||
190 | if (status < 0) | ||
191 | return status; | ||
192 | len -= status; | ||
193 | next += status; | ||
194 | } | ||
195 | |||
196 | /* add each function's descriptors */ | ||
197 | list_for_each_entry(f, &config->functions, list) { | ||
198 | struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors; | ||
199 | |||
200 | if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) | ||
201 | descriptors = f->hs_descriptors; | ||
202 | else | ||
203 | descriptors = f->descriptors; | ||
204 | if (!descriptors) | ||
205 | continue; | ||
206 | status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len, | ||
207 | (const struct usb_descriptor_header **) descriptors); | ||
208 | if (status < 0) | ||
209 | return status; | ||
210 | len -= status; | ||
211 | next += status; | ||
212 | } | ||
213 | |||
214 | len = next - buf; | ||
215 | c->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(len); | ||
216 | return len; | ||
217 | } | ||
218 | |||
219 | static int config_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned w_value) | ||
220 | { | ||
221 | struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget; | ||
222 | struct usb_configuration *c; | ||
223 | u8 type = w_value >> 8; | ||
224 | enum usb_device_speed speed = USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN; | ||
225 | |||
226 | if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) { | ||
227 | int hs = 0; | ||
228 | |||
229 | if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) | ||
230 | hs = 1; | ||
231 | if (type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG) | ||
232 | hs = !hs; | ||
233 | if (hs) | ||
234 | speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH; | ||
235 | |||
236 | } | ||
237 | |||
238 | /* This is a lookup by config *INDEX* */ | ||
239 | w_value &= 0xff; | ||
240 | list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) { | ||
241 | /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */ | ||
242 | if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) { | ||
243 | if (!c->highspeed) | ||
244 | continue; | ||
245 | } else { | ||
246 | if (!c->fullspeed) | ||
247 | continue; | ||
248 | } | ||
249 | if (w_value == 0) | ||
250 | return config_buf(c, speed, cdev->req->buf, type); | ||
251 | w_value--; | ||
252 | } | ||
253 | return -EINVAL; | ||
254 | } | ||
255 | |||
256 | static int count_configs(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned type) | ||
257 | { | ||
258 | struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget; | ||
259 | struct usb_configuration *c; | ||
260 | unsigned count = 0; | ||
261 | int hs = 0; | ||
262 | |||
263 | if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) { | ||
264 | if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) | ||
265 | hs = 1; | ||
266 | if (type == USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER) | ||
267 | hs = !hs; | ||
268 | } | ||
269 | list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) { | ||
270 | /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */ | ||
271 | if (hs) { | ||
272 | if (!c->highspeed) | ||
273 | continue; | ||
274 | } else { | ||
275 | if (!c->fullspeed) | ||
276 | continue; | ||
277 | } | ||
278 | count++; | ||
279 | } | ||
280 | return count; | ||
281 | } | ||
282 | |||
283 | static void device_qual(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev) | ||
284 | { | ||
285 | struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *qual = cdev->req->buf; | ||
286 | |||
287 | qual->bLength = sizeof(*qual); | ||
288 | qual->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER; | ||
289 | /* POLICY: same bcdUSB and device type info at both speeds */ | ||
290 | qual->bcdUSB = cdev->desc.bcdUSB; | ||
291 | qual->bDeviceClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceClass; | ||
292 | qual->bDeviceSubClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceSubClass; | ||
293 | qual->bDeviceProtocol = cdev->desc.bDeviceProtocol; | ||
294 | /* ASSUME same EP0 fifo size at both speeds */ | ||
295 | qual->bMaxPacketSize0 = cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0; | ||
296 | qual->bNumConfigurations = count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER); | ||
297 | qual->bRESERVED = 0; | ||
298 | } | ||
299 | |||
300 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | ||
301 | |||
302 | static void reset_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev) | ||
303 | { | ||
304 | struct usb_function *f; | ||
305 | |||
306 | DBG(cdev, "reset config\n"); | ||
307 | |||
308 | list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) { | ||
309 | if (f->disable) | ||
310 | f->disable(f); | ||
311 | } | ||
312 | cdev->config = NULL; | ||
313 | } | ||
314 | |||
315 | static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, | ||
316 | const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl, unsigned number) | ||
317 | { | ||
318 | struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget; | ||
319 | struct usb_configuration *c = NULL; | ||
320 | int result = -EINVAL; | ||
321 | unsigned power = gadget_is_otg(gadget) ? 8 : 100; | ||
322 | int tmp; | ||
323 | |||
324 | if (cdev->config) | ||
325 | reset_config(cdev); | ||
326 | |||
327 | if (number) { | ||
328 | list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) { | ||
329 | if (c->bConfigurationValue == number) { | ||
330 | result = 0; | ||
331 | break; | ||
332 | } | ||
333 | } | ||
334 | if (result < 0) | ||
335 | goto done; | ||
336 | } else | ||
337 | result = 0; | ||
338 | |||
339 | INFO(cdev, "%s speed config #%d: %s\n", | ||
340 | ({ char *speed; | ||
341 | switch (gadget->speed) { | ||
342 | case USB_SPEED_LOW: speed = "low"; break; | ||
343 | case USB_SPEED_FULL: speed = "full"; break; | ||
344 | case USB_SPEED_HIGH: speed = "high"; break; | ||
345 | default: speed = "?"; break; | ||
346 | } ; speed; }), number, c ? c->label : "unconfigured"); | ||
347 | |||
348 | if (!c) | ||
349 | goto done; | ||
350 | |||
351 | cdev->config = c; | ||
352 | |||
353 | /* Initialize all interfaces by setting them to altsetting zero. */ | ||
354 | for (tmp = 0; tmp < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; tmp++) { | ||
355 | struct usb_function *f = c->interface[tmp]; | ||
356 | |||
357 | if (!f) | ||
358 | break; | ||
359 | |||
360 | result = f->set_alt(f, tmp, 0); | ||
361 | if (result < 0) { | ||
362 | DBG(cdev, "interface %d (%s/%p) alt 0 --> %d\n", | ||
363 | tmp, f->name, f, result); | ||
364 | |||
365 | reset_config(cdev); | ||
366 | goto done; | ||
367 | } | ||
368 | } | ||
369 | |||
370 | /* when we return, be sure our power usage is valid */ | ||
371 | power = 2 * c->bMaxPower; | ||
372 | done: | ||
373 | usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, power); | ||
374 | return result; | ||
375 | } | ||
376 | |||
377 | /** | ||
378 | * usb_add_config() - add a configuration to a device. | ||
379 | * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget | ||
380 | * @config: the configuration, with bConfigurationValue assigned | ||
381 | * Context: single threaded during gadget setup | ||
382 | * | ||
383 | * One of the main tasks of a composite driver's bind() routine is to | ||
384 | * add each of the configurations it supports, using this routine. | ||
385 | * | ||
386 | * This function returns the value of the configuration's bind(), which | ||
387 | * is zero for success else a negative errno value. Binding configurations | ||
388 | * assigns global resources including string IDs, and per-configuration | ||
389 | * resources such as interface IDs and endpoints. | ||
390 | */ | ||
391 | int __init usb_add_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, | ||
392 | struct usb_configuration *config) | ||
393 | { | ||
394 | int status = -EINVAL; | ||
395 | struct usb_configuration *c; | ||
396 | |||
397 | DBG(cdev, "adding config #%u '%s'/%p\n", | ||
398 | config->bConfigurationValue, | ||
399 | config->label, config); | ||
400 | |||
401 | if (!config->bConfigurationValue || !config->bind) | ||
402 | goto done; | ||
403 | |||
404 | /* Prevent duplicate configuration identifiers */ | ||
405 | list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) { | ||
406 | if (c->bConfigurationValue == config->bConfigurationValue) { | ||
407 | status = -EBUSY; | ||
408 | goto done; | ||
409 | } | ||
410 | } | ||
411 | |||
412 | config->cdev = cdev; | ||
413 | list_add_tail(&config->list, &cdev->configs); | ||
414 | |||
415 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&config->functions); | ||
416 | config->next_interface_id = 0; | ||
417 | |||
418 | status = config->bind(config); | ||
419 | if (status < 0) { | ||
420 | list_del(&config->list); | ||
421 | config->cdev = NULL; | ||
422 | } else { | ||
423 | unsigned i; | ||
424 | |||
425 | DBG(cdev, "cfg %d/%p speeds:%s%s\n", | ||
426 | config->bConfigurationValue, config, | ||
427 | config->highspeed ? " high" : "", | ||
428 | config->fullspeed | ||
429 | ? (gadget_is_dualspeed(cdev->gadget) | ||
430 | ? " full" | ||
431 | : " full/low") | ||
432 | : ""); | ||
433 | |||
434 | for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; i++) { | ||
435 | struct usb_function *f = config->interface[i]; | ||
436 | |||
437 | if (!f) | ||
438 | continue; | ||
439 | DBG(cdev, " interface %d = %s/%p\n", | ||
440 | i, f->name, f); | ||
441 | } | ||
442 | } | ||
443 | |||
444 | /* set_alt(), or next config->bind(), sets up | ||
445 | * ep->driver_data as needed. | ||
446 | */ | ||
447 | usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget); | ||
448 | |||
449 | done: | ||
450 | if (status) | ||
451 | DBG(cdev, "added config '%s'/%u --> %d\n", config->label, | ||
452 | config->bConfigurationValue, status); | ||
453 | return status; | ||
454 | } | ||
455 | |||
456 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | ||
457 | |||
458 | /* We support strings in multiple languages ... string descriptor zero | ||
459 | * says which languages are supported. The typical case will be that | ||
460 | * only one language (probably English) is used, with I18N handled on | ||
461 | * the host side. | ||
462 | */ | ||
463 | |||
464 | static void collect_langs(struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, __le16 *buf) | ||
465 | { | ||
466 | const struct usb_gadget_strings *s; | ||
467 | u16 language; | ||
468 | __le16 *tmp; | ||
469 | |||
470 | while (*sp) { | ||
471 | s = *sp; | ||
472 | language = cpu_to_le16(s->language); | ||
473 | for (tmp = buf; *tmp && tmp < &buf[126]; tmp++) { | ||
474 | if (*tmp == language) | ||
475 | goto repeat; | ||
476 | } | ||
477 | *tmp++ = language; | ||
478 | repeat: | ||
479 | sp++; | ||
480 | } | ||
481 | } | ||
482 | |||
483 | static int lookup_string( | ||
484 | struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, | ||
485 | void *buf, | ||
486 | u16 language, | ||
487 | int id | ||
488 | ) | ||
489 | { | ||
490 | struct usb_gadget_strings *s; | ||
491 | int value; | ||
492 | |||
493 | while (*sp) { | ||
494 | s = *sp++; | ||
495 | if (s->language != language) | ||
496 | continue; | ||
497 | value = usb_gadget_get_string(s, id, buf); | ||
498 | if (value > 0) | ||
499 | return value; | ||
500 | } | ||
501 | return -EINVAL; | ||
502 | } | ||
503 | |||
504 | static int get_string(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, | ||
505 | void *buf, u16 language, int id) | ||
506 | { | ||
507 | struct usb_configuration *c; | ||
508 | struct usb_function *f; | ||
509 | int len; | ||
510 | |||
511 | /* Yes, not only is USB's I18N support probably more than most | ||
512 | * folk will ever care about ... also, it's all supported here. | ||
513 | * (Except for UTF8 support for Unicode's "Astral Planes".) | ||
514 | */ | ||
515 | |||
516 | /* 0 == report all available language codes */ | ||
517 | if (id == 0) { | ||
518 | struct usb_string_descriptor *s = buf; | ||
519 | struct usb_gadget_strings **sp; | ||
520 | |||
521 | memset(s, 0, 256); | ||
522 | s->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING; | ||
523 | |||
524 | sp = composite->strings; | ||
525 | if (sp) | ||
526 | collect_langs(sp, s->wData); | ||
527 | |||
528 | list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) { | ||
529 | sp = c->strings; | ||
530 | if (sp) | ||
531 | collect_langs(sp, s->wData); | ||
532 | |||
533 | list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) { | ||
534 | sp = f->strings; | ||
535 | if (sp) | ||
536 | collect_langs(sp, s->wData); | ||
537 | } | ||
538 | } | ||
539 | |||
540 | for (len = 0; s->wData[len] && len <= 126; len++) | ||
541 | continue; | ||
542 | if (!len) | ||
543 | return -EINVAL; | ||
544 | |||
545 | s->bLength = 2 * (len + 1); | ||
546 | return s->bLength; | ||
547 | } | ||
548 | |||
549 | /* Otherwise, look up and return a specified string. String IDs | ||
550 | * are device-scoped, so we look up each string table we're told | ||
551 | * about. These lookups are infrequent; simpler-is-better here. | ||
552 | */ | ||
553 | if (composite->strings) { | ||
554 | len = lookup_string(composite->strings, buf, language, id); | ||
555 | if (len > 0) | ||
556 | return len; | ||
557 | } | ||
558 | list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) { | ||
559 | if (c->strings) { | ||
560 | len = lookup_string(c->strings, buf, language, id); | ||
561 | if (len > 0) | ||
562 | return len; | ||
563 | } | ||
564 | list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) { | ||
565 | if (!f->strings) | ||
566 | continue; | ||
567 | len = lookup_string(f->strings, buf, language, id); | ||
568 | if (len > 0) | ||
569 | return len; | ||
570 | } | ||
571 | } | ||
572 | return -EINVAL; | ||
573 | } | ||
574 | |||
575 | /** | ||
576 | * usb_string_id() - allocate an unused string ID | ||
577 | * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated | ||
578 | * Context: single threaded during gadget setup | ||
579 | * | ||
580 | * @usb_string_id() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate | ||
581 | * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will | ||
582 | * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table. | ||
583 | * | ||
584 | * All string identifier should be allocated using this routine, to | ||
585 | * ensure that for example different functions don't wrongly assign | ||
586 | * different meanings to the same identifier. | ||
587 | */ | ||
588 | int __init usb_string_id(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev) | ||
589 | { | ||
590 | if (cdev->next_string_id < 254) { | ||
591 | /* string id 0 is reserved */ | ||
592 | cdev->next_string_id++; | ||
593 | return cdev->next_string_id; | ||
594 | } | ||
595 | return -ENODEV; | ||
596 | } | ||
597 | |||
598 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | ||
599 | |||
600 | static void composite_setup_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) | ||
601 | { | ||
602 | if (req->status || req->actual != req->length) | ||
603 | DBG((struct usb_composite_dev *) ep->driver_data, | ||
604 | "setup complete --> %d, %d/%d\n", | ||
605 | req->status, req->actual, req->length); | ||
606 | } | ||
607 | |||
608 | /* | ||
609 | * The setup() callback implements all the ep0 functionality that's | ||
610 | * not handled lower down, in hardware or the hardware driver(like | ||
611 | * device and endpoint feature flags, and their status). It's all | ||
612 | * housekeeping for the gadget function we're implementing. Most of | ||
613 | * the work is in config and function specific setup. | ||
614 | */ | ||
615 | static int | ||
616 | composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl) | ||
617 | { | ||
618 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget); | ||
619 | struct usb_request *req = cdev->req; | ||
620 | int value = -EOPNOTSUPP; | ||
621 | u16 w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex); | ||
622 | u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue); | ||
623 | u16 w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength); | ||
624 | struct usb_function *f = NULL; | ||
625 | |||
626 | /* partial re-init of the response message; the function or the | ||
627 | * gadget might need to intercept e.g. a control-OUT completion | ||
628 | * when we delegate to it. | ||
629 | */ | ||
630 | req->zero = 0; | ||
631 | req->complete = composite_setup_complete; | ||
632 | req->length = USB_BUFSIZ; | ||
633 | gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev; | ||
634 | |||
635 | switch (ctrl->bRequest) { | ||
636 | |||
637 | /* we handle all standard USB descriptors */ | ||
638 | case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR: | ||
639 | if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN) | ||
640 | goto unknown; | ||
641 | switch (w_value >> 8) { | ||
642 | |||
643 | case USB_DT_DEVICE: | ||
644 | cdev->desc.bNumConfigurations = | ||
645 | count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE); | ||
646 | value = min(w_length, (u16) sizeof cdev->desc); | ||
647 | memcpy(req->buf, &cdev->desc, value); | ||
648 | break; | ||
649 | case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER: | ||
650 | if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) | ||
651 | break; | ||
652 | device_qual(cdev); | ||
653 | value = min_t(int, w_length, | ||
654 | sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor)); | ||
655 | break; | ||
656 | case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG: | ||
657 | if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) | ||
658 | break; | ||
659 | /* FALLTHROUGH */ | ||
660 | case USB_DT_CONFIG: | ||
661 | value = config_desc(cdev, w_value); | ||
662 | if (value >= 0) | ||
663 | value = min(w_length, (u16) value); | ||
664 | break; | ||
665 | case USB_DT_STRING: | ||
666 | value = get_string(cdev, req->buf, | ||
667 | w_index, w_value & 0xff); | ||
668 | if (value >= 0) | ||
669 | value = min(w_length, (u16) value); | ||
670 | break; | ||
671 | } | ||
672 | break; | ||
673 | |||
674 | /* any number of configs can work */ | ||
675 | case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION: | ||
676 | if (ctrl->bRequestType != 0) | ||
677 | goto unknown; | ||
678 | if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) { | ||
679 | if (gadget->a_hnp_support) | ||
680 | DBG(cdev, "HNP available\n"); | ||
681 | else if (gadget->a_alt_hnp_support) | ||
682 | DBG(cdev, "HNP on another port\n"); | ||
683 | else | ||
684 | VDBG(cdev, "HNP inactive\n"); | ||
685 | } | ||
686 | spin_lock(&cdev->lock); | ||
687 | value = set_config(cdev, ctrl, w_value); | ||
688 | spin_unlock(&cdev->lock); | ||
689 | break; | ||
690 | case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION: | ||
691 | if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN) | ||
692 | goto unknown; | ||
693 | if (cdev->config) | ||
694 | *(u8 *)req->buf = cdev->config->bConfigurationValue; | ||
695 | else | ||
696 | *(u8 *)req->buf = 0; | ||
697 | value = min(w_length, (u16) 1); | ||
698 | break; | ||
699 | |||
700 | /* function drivers must handle get/set altsetting; if there's | ||
701 | * no get() method, we know only altsetting zero works. | ||
702 | */ | ||
703 | case USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE: | ||
704 | if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) | ||
705 | goto unknown; | ||
706 | if (!cdev->config || w_index >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) | ||
707 | break; | ||
708 | f = cdev->config->interface[w_index]; | ||
709 | if (!f) | ||
710 | break; | ||
711 | if (w_value && !f->get_alt) | ||
712 | break; | ||
713 | value = f->set_alt(f, w_index, w_value); | ||
714 | break; | ||
715 | case USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE: | ||
716 | if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)) | ||
717 | goto unknown; | ||
718 | if (!cdev->config || w_index >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) | ||
719 | break; | ||
720 | f = cdev->config->interface[w_index]; | ||
721 | if (!f) | ||
722 | break; | ||
723 | /* lots of interfaces only need altsetting zero... */ | ||
724 | value = f->get_alt ? f->get_alt(f, w_index) : 0; | ||
725 | if (value < 0) | ||
726 | break; | ||
727 | *((u8 *)req->buf) = value; | ||
728 | value = min(w_length, (u16) 1); | ||
729 | break; | ||
730 | default: | ||
731 | unknown: | ||
732 | VDBG(cdev, | ||
733 | "non-core control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n", | ||
734 | ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest, | ||
735 | w_value, w_index, w_length); | ||
736 | |||
737 | /* functions always handle their interfaces ... punt other | ||
738 | * recipients (endpoint, other, WUSB, ...) to the current | ||
739 | * configuration code. | ||
740 | * | ||
741 | * REVISIT it could make sense to let the composite device | ||
742 | * take such requests too, if that's ever needed: to work | ||
743 | * in config 0, etc. | ||
744 | */ | ||
745 | if ((ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) | ||
746 | == USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) { | ||
747 | f = cdev->config->interface[w_index]; | ||
748 | if (f && f->setup) | ||
749 | value = f->setup(f, ctrl); | ||
750 | else | ||
751 | f = NULL; | ||
752 | } | ||
753 | if (value < 0 && !f) { | ||
754 | struct usb_configuration *c; | ||
755 | |||
756 | c = cdev->config; | ||
757 | if (c && c->setup) | ||
758 | value = c->setup(c, ctrl); | ||
759 | } | ||
760 | |||
761 | goto done; | ||
762 | } | ||
763 | |||
764 | /* respond with data transfer before status phase? */ | ||
765 | if (value >= 0) { | ||
766 | req->length = value; | ||
767 | req->zero = value < w_length; | ||
768 | value = usb_ep_queue(gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC); | ||
769 | if (value < 0) { | ||
770 | DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value); | ||
771 | req->status = 0; | ||
772 | composite_setup_complete(gadget->ep0, req); | ||
773 | } | ||
774 | } | ||
775 | |||
776 | done: | ||
777 | /* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */ | ||
778 | return value; | ||
779 | } | ||
780 | |||
781 | static void composite_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget) | ||
782 | { | ||
783 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget); | ||
784 | unsigned long flags; | ||
785 | |||
786 | /* REVISIT: should we have config and device level | ||
787 | * disconnect callbacks? | ||
788 | */ | ||
789 | spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags); | ||
790 | if (cdev->config) | ||
791 | reset_config(cdev); | ||
792 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags); | ||
793 | } | ||
794 | |||
795 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | ||
796 | |||
797 | static void /* __init_or_exit */ | ||
798 | composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget) | ||
799 | { | ||
800 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget); | ||
801 | |||
802 | /* composite_disconnect() must already have been called | ||
803 | * by the underlying peripheral controller driver! | ||
804 | * so there's no i/o concurrency that could affect the | ||
805 | * state protected by cdev->lock. | ||
806 | */ | ||
807 | WARN_ON(cdev->config); | ||
808 | |||
809 | while (!list_empty(&cdev->configs)) { | ||
810 | struct usb_configuration *c; | ||
811 | |||
812 | c = list_first_entry(&cdev->configs, | ||
813 | struct usb_configuration, list); | ||
814 | while (!list_empty(&c->functions)) { | ||
815 | struct usb_function *f; | ||
816 | |||
817 | f = list_first_entry(&c->functions, | ||
818 | struct usb_function, list); | ||
819 | list_del(&f->list); | ||
820 | if (f->unbind) { | ||
821 | DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n", | ||
822 | f->name, f); | ||
823 | f->unbind(c, f); | ||
824 | /* may free memory for "f" */ | ||
825 | } | ||
826 | } | ||
827 | list_del(&c->list); | ||
828 | if (c->unbind) { | ||
829 | DBG(cdev, "unbind config '%s'/%p\n", c->label, c); | ||
830 | c->unbind(c); | ||
831 | /* may free memory for "c" */ | ||
832 | } | ||
833 | } | ||
834 | if (composite->unbind) | ||
835 | composite->unbind(cdev); | ||
836 | |||
837 | if (cdev->req) { | ||
838 | kfree(cdev->req->buf); | ||
839 | usb_ep_free_request(gadget->ep0, cdev->req); | ||
840 | } | ||
841 | kfree(cdev); | ||
842 | set_gadget_data(gadget, NULL); | ||
843 | composite = NULL; | ||
844 | } | ||
845 | |||
846 | static void __init | ||
847 | string_override_one(struct usb_gadget_strings *tab, u8 id, const char *s) | ||
848 | { | ||
849 | struct usb_string *str = tab->strings; | ||
850 | |||
851 | for (str = tab->strings; str->s; str++) { | ||
852 | if (str->id == id) { | ||
853 | str->s = s; | ||
854 | return; | ||
855 | } | ||
856 | } | ||
857 | } | ||
858 | |||
859 | static void __init | ||
860 | string_override(struct usb_gadget_strings **tab, u8 id, const char *s) | ||
861 | { | ||
862 | while (*tab) { | ||
863 | string_override_one(*tab, id, s); | ||
864 | tab++; | ||
865 | } | ||
866 | } | ||
867 | |||
868 | static int __init composite_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget) | ||
869 | { | ||
870 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev; | ||
871 | int status = -ENOMEM; | ||
872 | |||
873 | cdev = kzalloc(sizeof *cdev, GFP_KERNEL); | ||
874 | if (!cdev) | ||
875 | return status; | ||
876 | |||
877 | spin_lock_init(&cdev->lock); | ||
878 | cdev->gadget = gadget; | ||
879 | set_gadget_data(gadget, cdev); | ||
880 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->configs); | ||
881 | |||
882 | /* preallocate control response and buffer */ | ||
883 | cdev->req = usb_ep_alloc_request(gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL); | ||
884 | if (!cdev->req) | ||
885 | goto fail; | ||
886 | cdev->req->buf = kmalloc(USB_BUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL); | ||
887 | if (!cdev->req->buf) | ||
888 | goto fail; | ||
889 | cdev->req->complete = composite_setup_complete; | ||
890 | gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev; | ||
891 | |||
892 | cdev->bufsiz = USB_BUFSIZ; | ||
893 | cdev->driver = composite; | ||
894 | |||
895 | usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget); | ||
896 | |||
897 | /* interface and string IDs start at zero via kzalloc. | ||
898 | * we force endpoints to start unassigned; few controller | ||
899 | * drivers will zero ep->driver_data. | ||
900 | */ | ||
901 | usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget); | ||
902 | |||
903 | /* composite gadget needs to assign strings for whole device (like | ||
904 | * serial number), register function drivers, potentially update | ||
905 | * power state and consumption, etc | ||
906 | */ | ||
907 | status = composite->bind(cdev); | ||
908 | if (status < 0) | ||
909 | goto fail; | ||
910 | |||
911 | cdev->desc = *composite->dev; | ||
912 | cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 = gadget->ep0->maxpacket; | ||
913 | |||
914 | /* standardized runtime overrides for device ID data */ | ||
915 | if (idVendor) | ||
916 | cdev->desc.idVendor = cpu_to_le16(idVendor); | ||
917 | if (idProduct) | ||
918 | cdev->desc.idProduct = cpu_to_le16(idProduct); | ||
919 | if (bcdDevice) | ||
920 | cdev->desc.bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(bcdDevice); | ||
921 | |||
922 | /* strings can't be assigned before bind() allocates the | ||
923 | * releavnt identifiers | ||
924 | */ | ||
925 | if (cdev->desc.iManufacturer && iManufacturer) | ||
926 | string_override(composite->strings, | ||
927 | cdev->desc.iManufacturer, iManufacturer); | ||
928 | if (cdev->desc.iProduct && iProduct) | ||
929 | string_override(composite->strings, | ||
930 | cdev->desc.iProduct, iProduct); | ||
931 | if (cdev->desc.iSerialNumber && iSerialNumber) | ||
932 | string_override(composite->strings, | ||
933 | cdev->desc.iSerialNumber, iSerialNumber); | ||
934 | |||
935 | INFO(cdev, "%s ready\n", composite->name); | ||
936 | return 0; | ||
937 | |||
938 | fail: | ||
939 | composite_unbind(gadget); | ||
940 | return status; | ||
941 | } | ||
942 | |||
943 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | ||
944 | |||
945 | static void | ||
946 | composite_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget) | ||
947 | { | ||
948 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget); | ||
949 | struct usb_function *f; | ||
950 | |||
951 | /* REVISIT: should we have config and device level | ||
952 | * suspend/resume callbacks? | ||
953 | */ | ||
954 | DBG(cdev, "suspend\n"); | ||
955 | if (cdev->config) { | ||
956 | list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) { | ||
957 | if (f->suspend) | ||
958 | f->suspend(f); | ||
959 | } | ||
960 | } | ||
961 | } | ||
962 | |||
963 | static void | ||
964 | composite_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget) | ||
965 | { | ||
966 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget); | ||
967 | struct usb_function *f; | ||
968 | |||
969 | /* REVISIT: should we have config and device level | ||
970 | * suspend/resume callbacks? | ||
971 | */ | ||
972 | DBG(cdev, "resume\n"); | ||
973 | if (cdev->config) { | ||
974 | list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) { | ||
975 | if (f->resume) | ||
976 | f->resume(f); | ||
977 | } | ||
978 | } | ||
979 | } | ||
980 | |||
981 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | ||
982 | |||
983 | static struct usb_gadget_driver composite_driver = { | ||
984 | .speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH, | ||
985 | |||
986 | .bind = composite_bind, | ||
987 | .unbind = __exit_p(composite_unbind), | ||
988 | |||
989 | .setup = composite_setup, | ||
990 | .disconnect = composite_disconnect, | ||
991 | |||
992 | .suspend = composite_suspend, | ||
993 | .resume = composite_resume, | ||
994 | |||
995 | .driver = { | ||
996 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | ||
997 | }, | ||
998 | }; | ||
999 | |||
1000 | /** | ||
1001 | * usb_composite_register() - register a composite driver | ||
1002 | * @driver: the driver to register | ||
1003 | * Context: single threaded during gadget setup | ||
1004 | * | ||
1005 | * This function is used to register drivers using the composite driver | ||
1006 | * framework. The return value is zero, or a negative errno value. | ||
1007 | * Those values normally come from the driver's @bind method, which does | ||
1008 | * all the work of setting up the driver to match the hardware. | ||
1009 | * | ||
1010 | * On successful return, the gadget is ready to respond to requests from | ||
1011 | * the host, unless one of its components invokes usb_gadget_disconnect() | ||
1012 | * while it was binding. That would usually be done in order to wait for | ||
1013 | * some userspace participation. | ||
1014 | */ | ||
1015 | int __init usb_composite_register(struct usb_composite_driver *driver) | ||
1016 | { | ||
1017 | if (!driver || !driver->dev || !driver->bind || composite) | ||
1018 | return -EINVAL; | ||
1019 | |||
1020 | if (!driver->name) | ||
1021 | driver->name = "composite"; | ||
1022 | composite_driver.function = (char *) driver->name; | ||
1023 | composite_driver.driver.name = driver->name; | ||
1024 | composite = driver; | ||
1025 | |||
1026 | return usb_gadget_register_driver(&composite_driver); | ||
1027 | } | ||
1028 | |||
1029 | /** | ||
1030 | * usb_composite_unregister() - unregister a composite driver | ||
1031 | * @driver: the driver to unregister | ||
1032 | * | ||
1033 | * This function is used to unregister drivers using the composite | ||
1034 | * driver framework. | ||
1035 | */ | ||
1036 | void __exit usb_composite_unregister(struct usb_composite_driver *driver) | ||
1037 | { | ||
1038 | if (composite != driver) | ||
1039 | return; | ||
1040 | usb_gadget_unregister_driver(&composite_driver); | ||
1041 | } | ||