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path: root/drivers/spi/spi_bitbang.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/spi/spi_bitbang.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/spi/spi_bitbang.c104
1 files changed, 84 insertions, 20 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi_bitbang.c b/drivers/spi/spi_bitbang.c
index f037e5593269..dd2f950b21a7 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi_bitbang.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi_bitbang.c
@@ -138,6 +138,45 @@ static unsigned bitbang_txrx_32(
138 return t->len - count; 138 return t->len - count;
139} 139}
140 140
141int spi_bitbang_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
142{
143 struct spi_bitbang_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
144 u8 bits_per_word;
145 u32 hz;
146
147 if (t) {
148 bits_per_word = t->bits_per_word;
149 hz = t->speed_hz;
150 } else {
151 bits_per_word = 0;
152 hz = 0;
153 }
154
155 /* spi_transfer level calls that work per-word */
156 if (!bits_per_word)
157 bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word;
158 if (bits_per_word <= 8)
159 cs->txrx_bufs = bitbang_txrx_8;
160 else if (bits_per_word <= 16)
161 cs->txrx_bufs = bitbang_txrx_16;
162 else if (bits_per_word <= 32)
163 cs->txrx_bufs = bitbang_txrx_32;
164 else
165 return -EINVAL;
166
167 /* nsecs = (clock period)/2 */
168 if (!hz)
169 hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
170 if (hz) {
171 cs->nsecs = (1000000000/2) / hz;
172 if (cs->nsecs > (MAX_UDELAY_MS * 1000 * 1000))
173 return -EINVAL;
174 }
175
176 return 0;
177}
178EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spi_bitbang_setup_transfer);
179
141/** 180/**
142 * spi_bitbang_setup - default setup for per-word I/O loops 181 * spi_bitbang_setup - default setup for per-word I/O loops
143 */ 182 */
@@ -145,8 +184,16 @@ int spi_bitbang_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
145{ 184{
146 struct spi_bitbang_cs *cs = spi->controller_state; 185 struct spi_bitbang_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
147 struct spi_bitbang *bitbang; 186 struct spi_bitbang *bitbang;
187 int retval;
148 188
149 if (!spi->max_speed_hz) 189 bitbang = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
190
191 /* REVISIT: some systems will want to support devices using lsb-first
192 * bit encodings on the wire. In pure software that would be trivial,
193 * just bitbang_txrx_le_cphaX() routines shifting the other way, and
194 * some hardware controllers also have this support.
195 */
196 if ((spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST) != 0)
150 return -EINVAL; 197 return -EINVAL;
151 198
152 if (!cs) { 199 if (!cs) {
@@ -155,32 +202,20 @@ int spi_bitbang_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
155 return -ENOMEM; 202 return -ENOMEM;
156 spi->controller_state = cs; 203 spi->controller_state = cs;
157 } 204 }
158 bitbang = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
159 205
160 if (!spi->bits_per_word) 206 if (!spi->bits_per_word)
161 spi->bits_per_word = 8; 207 spi->bits_per_word = 8;
162 208
163 /* spi_transfer level calls that work per-word */
164 if (spi->bits_per_word <= 8)
165 cs->txrx_bufs = bitbang_txrx_8;
166 else if (spi->bits_per_word <= 16)
167 cs->txrx_bufs = bitbang_txrx_16;
168 else if (spi->bits_per_word <= 32)
169 cs->txrx_bufs = bitbang_txrx_32;
170 else
171 return -EINVAL;
172
173 /* per-word shift register access, in hardware or bitbanging */ 209 /* per-word shift register access, in hardware or bitbanging */
174 cs->txrx_word = bitbang->txrx_word[spi->mode & (SPI_CPOL|SPI_CPHA)]; 210 cs->txrx_word = bitbang->txrx_word[spi->mode & (SPI_CPOL|SPI_CPHA)];
175 if (!cs->txrx_word) 211 if (!cs->txrx_word)
176 return -EINVAL; 212 return -EINVAL;
177 213
178 /* nsecs = (clock period)/2 */ 214 retval = spi_bitbang_setup_transfer(spi, NULL);
179 cs->nsecs = (1000000000/2) / (spi->max_speed_hz); 215 if (retval < 0)
180 if (cs->nsecs > MAX_UDELAY_MS * 1000) 216 return retval;
181 return -EINVAL;
182 217
183 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%s, mode %d, %u bits/w, %u nsec\n", 218 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%s, mode %d, %u bits/w, %u nsec/bit\n",
184 __FUNCTION__, spi->mode & (SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA), 219 __FUNCTION__, spi->mode & (SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA),
185 spi->bits_per_word, 2 * cs->nsecs); 220 spi->bits_per_word, 2 * cs->nsecs);
186 221
@@ -246,6 +281,8 @@ static void bitbang_work(void *_bitbang)
246 unsigned tmp; 281 unsigned tmp;
247 unsigned cs_change; 282 unsigned cs_change;
248 int status; 283 int status;
284 int (*setup_transfer)(struct spi_device *,
285 struct spi_transfer *);
249 286
250 m = container_of(bitbang->queue.next, struct spi_message, 287 m = container_of(bitbang->queue.next, struct spi_message,
251 queue); 288 queue);
@@ -262,6 +299,7 @@ static void bitbang_work(void *_bitbang)
262 tmp = 0; 299 tmp = 0;
263 cs_change = 1; 300 cs_change = 1;
264 status = 0; 301 status = 0;
302 setup_transfer = NULL;
265 303
266 list_for_each_entry (t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) { 304 list_for_each_entry (t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) {
267 if (bitbang->shutdown) { 305 if (bitbang->shutdown) {
@@ -269,6 +307,20 @@ static void bitbang_work(void *_bitbang)
269 break; 307 break;
270 } 308 }
271 309
310 /* override or restore speed and wordsize */
311 if (t->speed_hz || t->bits_per_word) {
312 setup_transfer = bitbang->setup_transfer;
313 if (!setup_transfer) {
314 status = -ENOPROTOOPT;
315 break;
316 }
317 }
318 if (setup_transfer) {
319 status = setup_transfer(spi, t);
320 if (status < 0)
321 break;
322 }
323
272 /* set up default clock polarity, and activate chip; 324 /* set up default clock polarity, and activate chip;
273 * this implicitly updates clock and spi modes as 325 * this implicitly updates clock and spi modes as
274 * previously recorded for this device via setup(). 326 * previously recorded for this device via setup().
@@ -325,6 +377,10 @@ static void bitbang_work(void *_bitbang)
325 m->status = status; 377 m->status = status;
326 m->complete(m->context); 378 m->complete(m->context);
327 379
380 /* restore speed and wordsize */
381 if (setup_transfer)
382 setup_transfer(spi, NULL);
383
328 /* normally deactivate chipselect ... unless no error and 384 /* normally deactivate chipselect ... unless no error and
329 * cs_change has hinted that the next message will probably 385 * cs_change has hinted that the next message will probably
330 * be for this chip too. 386 * be for this chip too.
@@ -348,6 +404,7 @@ int spi_bitbang_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_message *m)
348{ 404{
349 struct spi_bitbang *bitbang; 405 struct spi_bitbang *bitbang;
350 unsigned long flags; 406 unsigned long flags;
407 int status = 0;
351 408
352 m->actual_length = 0; 409 m->actual_length = 0;
353 m->status = -EINPROGRESS; 410 m->status = -EINPROGRESS;
@@ -357,11 +414,15 @@ int spi_bitbang_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_message *m)
357 return -ESHUTDOWN; 414 return -ESHUTDOWN;
358 415
359 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitbang->lock, flags); 416 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitbang->lock, flags);
360 list_add_tail(&m->queue, &bitbang->queue); 417 if (!spi->max_speed_hz)
361 queue_work(bitbang->workqueue, &bitbang->work); 418 status = -ENETDOWN;
419 else {
420 list_add_tail(&m->queue, &bitbang->queue);
421 queue_work(bitbang->workqueue, &bitbang->work);
422 }
362 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitbang->lock, flags); 423 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitbang->lock, flags);
363 424
364 return 0; 425 return status;
365} 426}
366EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spi_bitbang_transfer); 427EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spi_bitbang_transfer);
367 428
@@ -406,6 +467,9 @@ int spi_bitbang_start(struct spi_bitbang *bitbang)
406 bitbang->use_dma = 0; 467 bitbang->use_dma = 0;
407 bitbang->txrx_bufs = spi_bitbang_bufs; 468 bitbang->txrx_bufs = spi_bitbang_bufs;
408 if (!bitbang->master->setup) { 469 if (!bitbang->master->setup) {
470 if (!bitbang->setup_transfer)
471 bitbang->setup_transfer =
472 spi_bitbang_setup_transfer;
409 bitbang->master->setup = spi_bitbang_setup; 473 bitbang->master->setup = spi_bitbang_setup;
410 bitbang->master->cleanup = spi_bitbang_cleanup; 474 bitbang->master->cleanup = spi_bitbang_cleanup;
411 } 475 }