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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c569
1 files changed, 569 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c b/drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..418825d26f90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c
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1/*
2 * ipheth.c - Apple iPhone USB Ethernet driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Diego Giagio <diego@giagio.com>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of GIAGIO.COM nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this
20 * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
21 * Public License ("GPL") version 2, in which case the provisions of the
22 * GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above.
23 *
24 * The provided data structures and external interfaces from this code
25 * are not restricted to be used by modules with a GPL compatible license.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
29 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
30 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
31 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
32 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
34 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
35 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
36 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
37 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
38 * DAMAGE.
39 *
40 *
41 * Attention: iPhone device must be paired, otherwise it won't respond to our
42 * driver. For more info: http://giagio.com/wiki/moin.cgi/iPhoneEthernetDriver
43 *
44 */
45
46#include <linux/kernel.h>
47#include <linux/errno.h>
48#include <linux/init.h>
49#include <linux/slab.h>
50#include <linux/module.h>
51#include <linux/netdevice.h>
52#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
53#include <linux/ethtool.h>
54#include <linux/usb.h>
55#include <linux/workqueue.h>
56
57#define USB_VENDOR_APPLE 0x05ac
58#define USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE 0x1290
59#define USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE_3G 0x1292
60#define USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE_3GS 0x1294
61
62#define IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS 255
63#define IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS 253
64#define IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO 1
65
66#define IPHETH_BUF_SIZE 1516
67#define IPHETH_TX_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
68
69#define IPHETH_INTFNUM 2
70#define IPHETH_ALT_INTFNUM 1
71
72#define IPHETH_CTRL_ENDP 0x00
73#define IPHETH_CTRL_BUF_SIZE 0x40
74#define IPHETH_CTRL_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
75
76#define IPHETH_CMD_GET_MACADDR 0x00
77#define IPHETH_CMD_CARRIER_CHECK 0x45
78
79#define IPHETH_CARRIER_CHECK_TIMEOUT round_jiffies_relative(1 * HZ)
80#define IPHETH_CARRIER_ON 0x04
81
82static struct usb_device_id ipheth_table[] = {
83 { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(
84 USB_VENDOR_APPLE, USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE,
85 IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS, IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS,
86 IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO) },
87 { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(
88 USB_VENDOR_APPLE, USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE_3G,
89 IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS, IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS,
90 IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO) },
91 { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(
92 USB_VENDOR_APPLE, USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE_3GS,
93 IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS, IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS,
94 IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO) },
95 { }
96};
97MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, ipheth_table);
98
99struct ipheth_device {
100 struct usb_device *udev;
101 struct usb_interface *intf;
102 struct net_device *net;
103 struct sk_buff *tx_skb;
104 struct urb *tx_urb;
105 struct urb *rx_urb;
106 unsigned char *tx_buf;
107 unsigned char *rx_buf;
108 unsigned char *ctrl_buf;
109 u8 bulk_in;
110 u8 bulk_out;
111 struct delayed_work carrier_work;
112};
113
114static int ipheth_rx_submit(struct ipheth_device *dev, gfp_t mem_flags);
115
116static int ipheth_alloc_urbs(struct ipheth_device *iphone)
117{
118 struct urb *tx_urb = NULL;
119 struct urb *rx_urb = NULL;
120 u8 *tx_buf = NULL;
121 u8 *rx_buf = NULL;
122
123 tx_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
124 if (tx_urb == NULL)
125 goto error_nomem;
126
127 rx_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
128 if (rx_urb == NULL)
129 goto free_tx_urb;
130
131 tx_buf = usb_buffer_alloc(iphone->udev,
132 IPHETH_BUF_SIZE,
133 GFP_KERNEL,
134 &tx_urb->transfer_dma);
135 if (tx_buf == NULL)
136 goto free_rx_urb;
137
138 rx_buf = usb_buffer_alloc(iphone->udev,
139 IPHETH_BUF_SIZE,
140 GFP_KERNEL,
141 &rx_urb->transfer_dma);
142 if (rx_buf == NULL)
143 goto free_tx_buf;
144
145
146 iphone->tx_urb = tx_urb;
147 iphone->rx_urb = rx_urb;
148 iphone->tx_buf = tx_buf;
149 iphone->rx_buf = rx_buf;
150 return 0;
151
152free_tx_buf:
153 usb_buffer_free(iphone->udev, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE, tx_buf,
154 tx_urb->transfer_dma);
155free_rx_urb:
156 usb_free_urb(rx_urb);
157free_tx_urb:
158 usb_free_urb(tx_urb);
159error_nomem:
160 return -ENOMEM;
161}
162
163static void ipheth_free_urbs(struct ipheth_device *iphone)
164{
165 usb_buffer_free(iphone->udev, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE, iphone->rx_buf,
166 iphone->rx_urb->transfer_dma);
167 usb_buffer_free(iphone->udev, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE, iphone->tx_buf,
168 iphone->tx_urb->transfer_dma);
169 usb_free_urb(iphone->rx_urb);
170 usb_free_urb(iphone->tx_urb);
171}
172
173static void ipheth_kill_urbs(struct ipheth_device *dev)
174{
175 usb_kill_urb(dev->tx_urb);
176 usb_kill_urb(dev->rx_urb);
177}
178
179static void ipheth_rcvbulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
180{
181 struct ipheth_device *dev;
182 struct sk_buff *skb;
183 int status;
184 char *buf;
185 int len;
186
187 dev = urb->context;
188 if (dev == NULL)
189 return;
190
191 status = urb->status;
192 switch (status) {
193 case -ENOENT:
194 case -ECONNRESET:
195 case -ESHUTDOWN:
196 return;
197 case 0:
198 break;
199 default:
200 err("%s: urb status: %d", __func__, urb->status);
201 return;
202 }
203
204 len = urb->actual_length;
205 buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
206
207 skb = dev_alloc_skb(NET_IP_ALIGN + len);
208 if (!skb) {
209 err("%s: dev_alloc_skb: -ENOMEM", __func__);
210 dev->net->stats.rx_dropped++;
211 return;
212 }
213
214 skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN);
215 memcpy(skb_put(skb, len), buf + NET_IP_ALIGN, len - NET_IP_ALIGN);
216 skb->dev = dev->net;
217 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev->net);
218
219 dev->net->stats.rx_packets++;
220 dev->net->stats.rx_bytes += len;
221
222 netif_rx(skb);
223 ipheth_rx_submit(dev, GFP_ATOMIC);
224}
225
226static void ipheth_sndbulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
227{
228 struct ipheth_device *dev;
229
230 dev = urb->context;
231 if (dev == NULL)
232 return;
233
234 if (urb->status != 0 &&
235 urb->status != -ENOENT &&
236 urb->status != -ECONNRESET &&
237 urb->status != -ESHUTDOWN)
238 err("%s: urb status: %d", __func__, urb->status);
239
240 dev_kfree_skb_irq(dev->tx_skb);
241 netif_wake_queue(dev->net);
242}
243
244static int ipheth_carrier_set(struct ipheth_device *dev)
245{
246 struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev;
247 int retval;
248
249 retval = usb_control_msg(udev,
250 usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, IPHETH_CTRL_ENDP),
251 IPHETH_CMD_CARRIER_CHECK, /* request */
252 0xc0, /* request type */
253 0x00, /* value */
254 0x02, /* index */
255 dev->ctrl_buf, IPHETH_CTRL_BUF_SIZE,
256 IPHETH_CTRL_TIMEOUT);
257 if (retval < 0) {
258 err("%s: usb_control_msg: %d", __func__, retval);
259 return retval;
260 }
261
262 if (dev->ctrl_buf[0] == IPHETH_CARRIER_ON)
263 netif_carrier_on(dev->net);
264 else
265 netif_carrier_off(dev->net);
266
267 return 0;
268}
269
270static void ipheth_carrier_check_work(struct work_struct *work)
271{
272 struct ipheth_device *dev = container_of(work, struct ipheth_device,
273 carrier_work.work);
274
275 ipheth_carrier_set(dev);
276 schedule_delayed_work(&dev->carrier_work, IPHETH_CARRIER_CHECK_TIMEOUT);
277}
278
279static int ipheth_get_macaddr(struct ipheth_device *dev)
280{
281 struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev;
282 struct net_device *net = dev->net;
283 int retval;
284
285 retval = usb_control_msg(udev,
286 usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, IPHETH_CTRL_ENDP),
287 IPHETH_CMD_GET_MACADDR, /* request */
288 0xc0, /* request type */
289 0x00, /* value */
290 0x02, /* index */
291 dev->ctrl_buf,
292 IPHETH_CTRL_BUF_SIZE,
293 IPHETH_CTRL_TIMEOUT);
294 if (retval < 0) {
295 err("%s: usb_control_msg: %d", __func__, retval);
296 } else if (retval < ETH_ALEN) {
297 err("%s: usb_control_msg: short packet: %d bytes",
298 __func__, retval);
299 retval = -EINVAL;
300 } else {
301 memcpy(net->dev_addr, dev->ctrl_buf, ETH_ALEN);
302 retval = 0;
303 }
304
305 return retval;
306}
307
308static int ipheth_rx_submit(struct ipheth_device *dev, gfp_t mem_flags)
309{
310 struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev;
311 int retval;
312
313 usb_fill_bulk_urb(dev->rx_urb, udev,
314 usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev, dev->bulk_in),
315 dev->rx_buf, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE,
316 ipheth_rcvbulk_callback,
317 dev);
318 dev->rx_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
319
320 retval = usb_submit_urb(dev->rx_urb, mem_flags);
321 if (retval)
322 err("%s: usb_submit_urb: %d", __func__, retval);
323 return retval;
324}
325
326static int ipheth_open(struct net_device *net)
327{
328 struct ipheth_device *dev = netdev_priv(net);
329 struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev;
330 int retval = 0;
331
332 usb_set_interface(udev, IPHETH_INTFNUM, IPHETH_ALT_INTFNUM);
333
334 retval = ipheth_carrier_set(dev);
335 if (retval)
336 return retval;
337
338 retval = ipheth_rx_submit(dev, GFP_KERNEL);
339 if (retval)
340 return retval;
341
342 schedule_delayed_work(&dev->carrier_work, IPHETH_CARRIER_CHECK_TIMEOUT);
343 netif_start_queue(net);
344 return retval;
345}
346
347static int ipheth_close(struct net_device *net)
348{
349 struct ipheth_device *dev = netdev_priv(net);
350
351 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->carrier_work);
352 netif_stop_queue(net);
353 return 0;
354}
355
356static int ipheth_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *net)
357{
358 struct ipheth_device *dev = netdev_priv(net);
359 struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev;
360 int retval;
361
362 /* Paranoid */
363 if (skb->len > IPHETH_BUF_SIZE) {
364 WARN(1, "%s: skb too large: %d bytes", __func__, skb->len);
365 dev->net->stats.tx_dropped++;
366 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
367 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
368 }
369
370 memcpy(dev->tx_buf, skb->data, skb->len);
371 if (skb->len < IPHETH_BUF_SIZE)
372 memset(dev->tx_buf + skb->len, 0, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE - skb->len);
373
374 usb_fill_bulk_urb(dev->tx_urb, udev,
375 usb_sndbulkpipe(udev, dev->bulk_out),
376 dev->tx_buf, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE,
377 ipheth_sndbulk_callback,
378 dev);
379 dev->tx_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
380
381 retval = usb_submit_urb(dev->tx_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
382 if (retval) {
383 err("%s: usb_submit_urb: %d", __func__, retval);
384 dev->net->stats.tx_errors++;
385 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
386 } else {
387 dev->tx_skb = skb;
388
389 dev->net->stats.tx_packets++;
390 dev->net->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
391 netif_stop_queue(net);
392 }
393
394 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
395}
396
397static void ipheth_tx_timeout(struct net_device *net)
398{
399 struct ipheth_device *dev = netdev_priv(net);
400
401 err("%s: TX timeout", __func__);
402 dev->net->stats.tx_errors++;
403 usb_unlink_urb(dev->tx_urb);
404}
405
406static struct net_device_stats *ipheth_stats(struct net_device *net)
407{
408 struct ipheth_device *dev = netdev_priv(net);
409 return &dev->net->stats;
410}
411
412static u32 ipheth_ethtool_op_get_link(struct net_device *net)
413{
414 struct ipheth_device *dev = netdev_priv(net);
415 return netif_carrier_ok(dev->net);
416}
417
418static struct ethtool_ops ops = {
419 .get_link = ipheth_ethtool_op_get_link
420};
421
422static const struct net_device_ops ipheth_netdev_ops = {
423 .ndo_open = &ipheth_open,
424 .ndo_stop = &ipheth_close,
425 .ndo_start_xmit = &ipheth_tx,
426 .ndo_tx_timeout = &ipheth_tx_timeout,
427 .ndo_get_stats = &ipheth_stats,
428};
429
430static struct device_type ipheth_type = {
431 .name = "wwan",
432};
433
434static int ipheth_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
435 const struct usb_device_id *id)
436{
437 struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
438 struct usb_host_interface *hintf;
439 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endp;
440 struct ipheth_device *dev;
441 struct net_device *netdev;
442 int i;
443 int retval;
444
445 netdev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct ipheth_device));
446 if (!netdev)
447 return -ENOMEM;
448
449 netdev->netdev_ops = &ipheth_netdev_ops;
450 netdev->watchdog_timeo = IPHETH_TX_TIMEOUT;
451 strcpy(netdev->name, "wwan%d");
452
453 dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
454 dev->udev = udev;
455 dev->net = netdev;
456 dev->intf = intf;
457
458 /* Set up endpoints */
459 hintf = usb_altnum_to_altsetting(intf, IPHETH_ALT_INTFNUM);
460 if (hintf == NULL) {
461 retval = -ENODEV;
462 err("Unable to find alternate settings interface");
463 goto err_endpoints;
464 }
465
466 for (i = 0; i < hintf->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
467 endp = &hintf->endpoint[i].desc;
468 if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(endp))
469 dev->bulk_in = endp->bEndpointAddress;
470 else if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(endp))
471 dev->bulk_out = endp->bEndpointAddress;
472 }
473 if (!(dev->bulk_in && dev->bulk_out)) {
474 retval = -ENODEV;
475 err("Unable to find endpoints");
476 goto err_endpoints;
477 }
478
479 dev->ctrl_buf = kmalloc(IPHETH_CTRL_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
480 if (dev->ctrl_buf == NULL) {
481 retval = -ENOMEM;
482 goto err_alloc_ctrl_buf;
483 }
484
485 retval = ipheth_get_macaddr(dev);
486 if (retval)
487 goto err_get_macaddr;
488
489 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->carrier_work, ipheth_carrier_check_work);
490
491 retval = ipheth_alloc_urbs(dev);
492 if (retval) {
493 err("error allocating urbs: %d", retval);
494 goto err_alloc_urbs;
495 }
496
497 usb_set_intfdata(intf, dev);
498
499 SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, &intf->dev);
500 SET_ETHTOOL_OPS(netdev, &ops);
501 SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(netdev, &ipheth_type);
502
503 retval = register_netdev(netdev);
504 if (retval) {
505 err("error registering netdev: %d", retval);
506 retval = -EIO;
507 goto err_register_netdev;
508 }
509
510 dev_info(&intf->dev, "Apple iPhone USB Ethernet device attached\n");
511 return 0;
512
513err_register_netdev:
514 ipheth_free_urbs(dev);
515err_alloc_urbs:
516err_get_macaddr:
517err_alloc_ctrl_buf:
518 kfree(dev->ctrl_buf);
519err_endpoints:
520 free_netdev(netdev);
521 return retval;
522}
523
524static void ipheth_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
525{
526 struct ipheth_device *dev;
527
528 dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
529 if (dev != NULL) {
530 unregister_netdev(dev->net);
531 ipheth_kill_urbs(dev);
532 ipheth_free_urbs(dev);
533 kfree(dev->ctrl_buf);
534 free_netdev(dev->net);
535 }
536 usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
537 dev_info(&intf->dev, "Apple iPhone USB Ethernet now disconnected\n");
538}
539
540static struct usb_driver ipheth_driver = {
541 .name = "ipheth",
542 .probe = ipheth_probe,
543 .disconnect = ipheth_disconnect,
544 .id_table = ipheth_table,
545};
546
547static int __init ipheth_init(void)
548{
549 int retval;
550
551 retval = usb_register(&ipheth_driver);
552 if (retval) {
553 err("usb_register failed: %d", retval);
554 return retval;
555 }
556 return 0;
557}
558
559static void __exit ipheth_exit(void)
560{
561 usb_deregister(&ipheth_driver);
562}
563
564module_init(ipheth_init);
565module_exit(ipheth_exit);
566
567MODULE_AUTHOR("Diego Giagio <diego@giagio.com>");
568MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple iPhone USB Ethernet driver");
569MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");