1 files changed, 323 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fc9478d605ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
+ * the GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём), Joern Engel
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file includes implementation of fake MTD devices for each UBI volume.
+ * This sounds strange, but it is in fact quite useful to make MTD-oriented
+ * software (including all the legacy software) to work on top of UBI.
+ *
+ * Gluebi emulates MTD devices of "MTD_UBIVOLUME" type. Their minimal I/O unit
+ * size (mtd->writesize) is equivalent to the UBI minimal I/O unit. The
+ * eraseblock size is equivalent to the logical eraseblock size of the volume.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/div64.h>
+#include "ubi.h"
+
+/**
+ * gluebi_get_device - get MTD device reference.
+ * @mtd: the MTD device description object
+ *
+ * This function is called every time the MTD device is being opened and
+ * implements the MTD get_device() operation. Returns zero in case of success
+ * and a negative error code in case of failure.
+ */
+static int gluebi_get_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+        struct ubi_volume *vol;
+
+        vol = container_of(mtd, struct ubi_volume, gluebi_mtd);
+
+        /*
+         * We do not introduce locks for gluebi reference count because the
+         * get_device()/put_device() calls are already serialized at MTD.
+         */
+        if (vol->gluebi_refcount > 0) {
+                /*
+                 * The MTD device is already referenced and this is just one
+                 * more reference. MTD allows many users to open the same
+                 * volume simultaneously and do not distinguish between
+                 * readers/writers/exclusive openers as UBI does. So we do not
+                 * open the UBI volume again - just increase the reference
+                 * counter and return.
+                 */
+                vol->gluebi_refcount += 1;
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * This is the first reference to this UBI volume via the MTD device
+         * interface. Open the corresponding volume in read-write mode.
+         */
+        vol->gluebi_desc = ubi_open_volume(vol->ubi->ubi_num, vol->vol_id,
+                                           UBI_READWRITE);
+        if (IS_ERR(vol->gluebi_desc))
+                return PTR_ERR(vol->gluebi_desc);
+        vol->gluebi_refcount += 1;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gluebi_put_device - put MTD device reference.
+ * @mtd: the MTD device description object
+ *
+ * This function is called every time the MTD device is being put. Returns
+ * zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of failure.
+ */
+static void gluebi_put_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+        struct ubi_volume *vol;
+
+        vol = container_of(mtd, struct ubi_volume, gluebi_mtd);
+        vol->gluebi_refcount -= 1;
+        ubi_assert(vol->gluebi_refcount >= 0);
+        if (vol->gluebi_refcount == 0)
+                ubi_close_volume(vol->gluebi_desc);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gluebi_read - read operation of emulated MTD devices.
+ * @mtd: MTD device description object
+ * @from: absolute offset from where to read
+ * @len: how many bytes to read
+ * @retlen: count of read bytes is returned here
+ * @buf: buffer to store the read data
+ *
+ * This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in
+ * case of failure.
+ */
+static int gluebi_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
+                       size_t *retlen, unsigned char *buf)
+{
+        int err = 0, lnum, offs, total_read;
+        struct ubi_volume *vol;
+        struct ubi_device *ubi;
+        uint64_t tmp = from;
+
+        dbg_msg("read %zd bytes from offset %lld", len, from);
+
+        if (len < 0 || from < 0 || from + len > mtd->size)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        vol = container_of(mtd, struct ubi_volume, gluebi_mtd);
+        ubi = vol->ubi;
+
+        offs = do_div(tmp, mtd->erasesize);
+        lnum = tmp;
+
+        total_read = len;
+        while (total_read) {
+                size_t to_read = mtd->erasesize - offs;
+
+                if (to_read > total_read)
+                        to_read = total_read;
+
+                err = ubi_eba_read_leb(ubi, vol->vol_id, lnum, buf, offs,
+                                       to_read, 0);
+                if (err)
+                        break;
+
+                lnum += 1;
+                offs = 0;
+                total_read -= to_read;
+                buf += to_read;
+        }
+
+        *retlen = len - total_read;
+        return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gluebi_write - write operation of emulated MTD devices.
+ * @mtd: MTD device description object
+ * @to: absolute offset where to write
+ * @len: how many bytes to write
+ * @retlen: count of written bytes is returned here
+ * @buf: buffer with data to write
+ *
+ * This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in
+ * case of failure.
+ */
+static int gluebi_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
+                       size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
+{
+        int err = 0, lnum, offs, total_written;
+        struct ubi_volume *vol;
+        struct ubi_device *ubi;
+        uint64_t tmp = to;
+
+        dbg_msg("write %zd bytes to offset %lld", len, to);
+
+        if (len < 0 || to < 0 || len + to > mtd->size)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        vol = container_of(mtd, struct ubi_volume, gluebi_mtd);
+        ubi = vol->ubi;
+
+        if (ubi->ro_mode)
+                return -EROFS;
+
+        offs = do_div(tmp, mtd->erasesize);
+        lnum = tmp;
+
+        if (len % mtd->writesize || offs % mtd->writesize)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        total_written = len;
+        while (total_written) {
+                size_t to_write = mtd->erasesize - offs;
+
+                if (to_write > total_written)
+                        to_write = total_written;
+
+                err = ubi_eba_write_leb(ubi, vol->vol_id, lnum, buf, offs,
+                                        to_write, UBI_UNKNOWN);
+                if (err)
+                        break;
+
+                lnum += 1;
+                offs = 0;
+                total_written -= to_write;
+                buf += to_write;
+        }
+
+        *retlen = len - total_written;
+        return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gluebi_erase - erase operation of emulated MTD devices.
+ * @mtd: the MTD device description object
+ * @instr: the erase operation description
+ *
+ * This function calls the erase callback when finishes. Returns zero in case
+ * of success and a negative error code in case of failure.
+ */
+static int gluebi_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
+{
+        int err, i, lnum, count;
+        struct ubi_volume *vol;
+        struct ubi_device *ubi;
+
+        dbg_msg("erase %u bytes at offset %u", instr->len, instr->addr);
+
+        if (instr->addr < 0 || instr->addr > mtd->size - mtd->erasesize)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        if (instr->len < 0 || instr->addr + instr->len > mtd->size)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        if (instr->addr % mtd->writesize || instr->len % mtd->writesize)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        lnum = instr->addr / mtd->erasesize;
+        count = instr->len / mtd->erasesize;
+
+        vol = container_of(mtd, struct ubi_volume, gluebi_mtd);
+        ubi = vol->ubi;
+
+        if (ubi->ro_mode)
+                return -EROFS;
+
+        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+                err = ubi_eba_unmap_leb(ubi, vol->vol_id, lnum + i);
+                if (err)
+                        goto out_err;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * MTD erase operations are synchronous, so we have to make sure the
+         * physical eraseblock is wiped out.
+         */
+        err = ubi_wl_flush(ubi);
+        if (err)
+                goto out_err;
+
+        instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
+        mtd_erase_callback(instr);
+        return 0;
+
+out_err:
+        instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
+        instr->fail_addr = lnum * mtd->erasesize;
+        return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ubi_create_gluebi - initialize gluebi for an UBI volume.
+ * @ubi: UBI device description object
+ * @vol: volume description object
+ *
+ * This function is called when an UBI volume is created in order to create
+ * corresponding fake MTD device. Returns zero in case of success and a
+ * negative error code in case of failure.
+ */
+int ubi_create_gluebi(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol)
+{
+        struct mtd_info *mtd = &vol->gluebi_mtd;
+
+        mtd->name = kmemdup(vol->name, vol->name_len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (!mtd->name)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        mtd->type = MTD_UBIVOLUME;
+        if (!ubi->ro_mode)
+                mtd->flags = MTD_WRITEABLE;
+        mtd->writesize  = ubi->min_io_size;
+        mtd->owner      = THIS_MODULE;
+        mtd->size       = vol->usable_leb_size * vol->reserved_pebs;
+        mtd->erasesize  = vol->usable_leb_size;
+        mtd->read       = gluebi_read;
+        mtd->write      = gluebi_write;
+        mtd->erase      = gluebi_erase;
+        mtd->get_device = gluebi_get_device;
+        mtd->put_device = gluebi_put_device;
+
+        if (add_mtd_device(mtd)) {
+                ubi_err("cannot not add MTD device\n");
+                kfree(mtd->name);
+                return -ENFILE;
+        }
+
+        dbg_msg("added mtd%d (\"%s\"), size %u, EB size %u",
+                mtd->index, mtd->name, mtd->size, mtd->erasesize);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ubi_destroy_gluebi - close gluebi for an UBI volume.
+ * @vol: volume description object
+ *
+ * This function is called when an UBI volume is removed in order to remove
+ * corresponding fake MTD device. Returns zero in case of success and a
+ * negative error code in case of failure.
+ */
+int ubi_destroy_gluebi(struct ubi_volume *vol)
+{
+        int err;
+        struct mtd_info *mtd = &vol->gluebi_mtd;
+
+        dbg_msg("remove mtd%d", mtd->index);
+        err = del_mtd_device(mtd);
+        if (err)
+                return err;
+        kfree(mtd->name);
+        return 0;
+}