diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/tests/stresstest.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/tests/stresstest.c | 321 |
1 files changed, 321 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/stresstest.c b/drivers/mtd/tests/stresstest.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3a95e61b535d --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/tests/stresstest.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,321 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | ||
5 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by | ||
6 | * the Free Software Foundation. | ||
7 | * | ||
8 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | ||
9 | * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | ||
10 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for | ||
11 | * more details. | ||
12 | * | ||
13 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with | ||
14 | * this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software | ||
15 | * Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | ||
16 | * | ||
17 | * Test random reads, writes and erases on MTD device. | ||
18 | * | ||
19 | * Author: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com> | ||
20 | */ | ||
21 | |||
22 | #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt | ||
23 | |||
24 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
25 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
26 | #include <linux/moduleparam.h> | ||
27 | #include <linux/err.h> | ||
28 | #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> | ||
29 | #include <linux/slab.h> | ||
30 | #include <linux/sched.h> | ||
31 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> | ||
32 | #include <linux/random.h> | ||
33 | |||
34 | static int dev = -EINVAL; | ||
35 | module_param(dev, int, S_IRUGO); | ||
36 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(dev, "MTD device number to use"); | ||
37 | |||
38 | static int count = 10000; | ||
39 | module_param(count, int, S_IRUGO); | ||
40 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(count, "Number of operations to do (default is 10000)"); | ||
41 | |||
42 | static struct mtd_info *mtd; | ||
43 | static unsigned char *writebuf; | ||
44 | static unsigned char *readbuf; | ||
45 | static unsigned char *bbt; | ||
46 | static int *offsets; | ||
47 | |||
48 | static int pgsize; | ||
49 | static int bufsize; | ||
50 | static int ebcnt; | ||
51 | static int pgcnt; | ||
52 | |||
53 | static int rand_eb(void) | ||
54 | { | ||
55 | unsigned int eb; | ||
56 | |||
57 | again: | ||
58 | eb = prandom_u32(); | ||
59 | /* Read or write up 2 eraseblocks at a time - hence 'ebcnt - 1' */ | ||
60 | eb %= (ebcnt - 1); | ||
61 | if (bbt[eb]) | ||
62 | goto again; | ||
63 | return eb; | ||
64 | } | ||
65 | |||
66 | static int rand_offs(void) | ||
67 | { | ||
68 | unsigned int offs; | ||
69 | |||
70 | offs = prandom_u32(); | ||
71 | offs %= bufsize; | ||
72 | return offs; | ||
73 | } | ||
74 | |||
75 | static int rand_len(int offs) | ||
76 | { | ||
77 | unsigned int len; | ||
78 | |||
79 | len = prandom_u32(); | ||
80 | len %= (bufsize - offs); | ||
81 | return len; | ||
82 | } | ||
83 | |||
84 | static int erase_eraseblock(int ebnum) | ||
85 | { | ||
86 | int err; | ||
87 | struct erase_info ei; | ||
88 | loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize; | ||
89 | |||
90 | memset(&ei, 0, sizeof(struct erase_info)); | ||
91 | ei.mtd = mtd; | ||
92 | ei.addr = addr; | ||
93 | ei.len = mtd->erasesize; | ||
94 | |||
95 | err = mtd_erase(mtd, &ei); | ||
96 | if (unlikely(err)) { | ||
97 | pr_err("error %d while erasing EB %d\n", err, ebnum); | ||
98 | return err; | ||
99 | } | ||
100 | |||
101 | if (unlikely(ei.state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED)) { | ||
102 | pr_err("some erase error occurred at EB %d\n", | ||
103 | ebnum); | ||
104 | return -EIO; | ||
105 | } | ||
106 | |||
107 | return 0; | ||
108 | } | ||
109 | |||
110 | static int is_block_bad(int ebnum) | ||
111 | { | ||
112 | loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize; | ||
113 | int ret; | ||
114 | |||
115 | ret = mtd_block_isbad(mtd, addr); | ||
116 | if (ret) | ||
117 | pr_info("block %d is bad\n", ebnum); | ||
118 | return ret; | ||
119 | } | ||
120 | |||
121 | static int do_read(void) | ||
122 | { | ||
123 | size_t read; | ||
124 | int eb = rand_eb(); | ||
125 | int offs = rand_offs(); | ||
126 | int len = rand_len(offs), err; | ||
127 | loff_t addr; | ||
128 | |||
129 | if (bbt[eb + 1]) { | ||
130 | if (offs >= mtd->erasesize) | ||
131 | offs -= mtd->erasesize; | ||
132 | if (offs + len > mtd->erasesize) | ||
133 | len = mtd->erasesize - offs; | ||
134 | } | ||
135 | addr = eb * mtd->erasesize + offs; | ||
136 | err = mtd_read(mtd, addr, len, &read, readbuf); | ||
137 | if (mtd_is_bitflip(err)) | ||
138 | err = 0; | ||
139 | if (unlikely(err || read != len)) { | ||
140 | pr_err("error: read failed at 0x%llx\n", | ||
141 | (long long)addr); | ||
142 | if (!err) | ||
143 | err = -EINVAL; | ||
144 | return err; | ||
145 | } | ||
146 | return 0; | ||
147 | } | ||
148 | |||
149 | static int do_write(void) | ||
150 | { | ||
151 | int eb = rand_eb(), offs, err, len; | ||
152 | size_t written; | ||
153 | loff_t addr; | ||
154 | |||
155 | offs = offsets[eb]; | ||
156 | if (offs >= mtd->erasesize) { | ||
157 | err = erase_eraseblock(eb); | ||
158 | if (err) | ||
159 | return err; | ||
160 | offs = offsets[eb] = 0; | ||
161 | } | ||
162 | len = rand_len(offs); | ||
163 | len = ((len + pgsize - 1) / pgsize) * pgsize; | ||
164 | if (offs + len > mtd->erasesize) { | ||
165 | if (bbt[eb + 1]) | ||
166 | len = mtd->erasesize - offs; | ||
167 | else { | ||
168 | err = erase_eraseblock(eb + 1); | ||
169 | if (err) | ||
170 | return err; | ||
171 | offsets[eb + 1] = 0; | ||
172 | } | ||
173 | } | ||
174 | addr = eb * mtd->erasesize + offs; | ||
175 | err = mtd_write(mtd, addr, len, &written, writebuf); | ||
176 | if (unlikely(err || written != len)) { | ||
177 | pr_err("error: write failed at 0x%llx\n", | ||
178 | (long long)addr); | ||
179 | if (!err) | ||
180 | err = -EINVAL; | ||
181 | return err; | ||
182 | } | ||
183 | offs += len; | ||
184 | while (offs > mtd->erasesize) { | ||
185 | offsets[eb++] = mtd->erasesize; | ||
186 | offs -= mtd->erasesize; | ||
187 | } | ||
188 | offsets[eb] = offs; | ||
189 | return 0; | ||
190 | } | ||
191 | |||
192 | static int do_operation(void) | ||
193 | { | ||
194 | if (prandom_u32() & 1) | ||
195 | return do_read(); | ||
196 | else | ||
197 | return do_write(); | ||
198 | } | ||
199 | |||
200 | static int scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(void) | ||
201 | { | ||
202 | int i, bad = 0; | ||
203 | |||
204 | bbt = kzalloc(ebcnt, GFP_KERNEL); | ||
205 | if (!bbt) | ||
206 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
207 | |||
208 | if (!mtd_can_have_bb(mtd)) | ||
209 | return 0; | ||
210 | |||
211 | pr_info("scanning for bad eraseblocks\n"); | ||
212 | for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) { | ||
213 | bbt[i] = is_block_bad(i) ? 1 : 0; | ||
214 | if (bbt[i]) | ||
215 | bad += 1; | ||
216 | cond_resched(); | ||
217 | } | ||
218 | pr_info("scanned %d eraseblocks, %d are bad\n", i, bad); | ||
219 | return 0; | ||
220 | } | ||
221 | |||
222 | static int __init mtd_stresstest_init(void) | ||
223 | { | ||
224 | int err; | ||
225 | int i, op; | ||
226 | uint64_t tmp; | ||
227 | |||
228 | printk(KERN_INFO "\n"); | ||
229 | printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n"); | ||
230 | |||
231 | if (dev < 0) { | ||
232 | pr_info("Please specify a valid mtd-device via module parameter\n"); | ||
233 | pr_crit("CAREFUL: This test wipes all data on the specified MTD device!\n"); | ||
234 | return -EINVAL; | ||
235 | } | ||
236 | |||
237 | pr_info("MTD device: %d\n", dev); | ||
238 | |||
239 | mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, dev); | ||
240 | if (IS_ERR(mtd)) { | ||
241 | err = PTR_ERR(mtd); | ||
242 | pr_err("error: cannot get MTD device\n"); | ||
243 | return err; | ||
244 | } | ||
245 | |||
246 | if (mtd->writesize == 1) { | ||
247 | pr_info("not NAND flash, assume page size is 512 " | ||
248 | "bytes.\n"); | ||
249 | pgsize = 512; | ||
250 | } else | ||
251 | pgsize = mtd->writesize; | ||
252 | |||
253 | tmp = mtd->size; | ||
254 | do_div(tmp, mtd->erasesize); | ||
255 | ebcnt = tmp; | ||
256 | pgcnt = mtd->erasesize / pgsize; | ||
257 | |||
258 | pr_info("MTD device size %llu, eraseblock size %u, " | ||
259 | "page size %u, count of eraseblocks %u, pages per " | ||
260 | "eraseblock %u, OOB size %u\n", | ||
261 | (unsigned long long)mtd->size, mtd->erasesize, | ||
262 | pgsize, ebcnt, pgcnt, mtd->oobsize); | ||
263 | |||
264 | if (ebcnt < 2) { | ||
265 | pr_err("error: need at least 2 eraseblocks\n"); | ||
266 | err = -ENOSPC; | ||
267 | goto out_put_mtd; | ||
268 | } | ||
269 | |||
270 | /* Read or write up 2 eraseblocks at a time */ | ||
271 | bufsize = mtd->erasesize * 2; | ||
272 | |||
273 | err = -ENOMEM; | ||
274 | readbuf = vmalloc(bufsize); | ||
275 | writebuf = vmalloc(bufsize); | ||
276 | offsets = kmalloc(ebcnt * sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL); | ||
277 | if (!readbuf || !writebuf || !offsets) | ||
278 | goto out; | ||
279 | for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; i++) | ||
280 | offsets[i] = mtd->erasesize; | ||
281 | prandom_bytes(writebuf, bufsize); | ||
282 | |||
283 | err = scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(); | ||
284 | if (err) | ||
285 | goto out; | ||
286 | |||
287 | /* Do operations */ | ||
288 | pr_info("doing operations\n"); | ||
289 | for (op = 0; op < count; op++) { | ||
290 | if ((op & 1023) == 0) | ||
291 | pr_info("%d operations done\n", op); | ||
292 | err = do_operation(); | ||
293 | if (err) | ||
294 | goto out; | ||
295 | cond_resched(); | ||
296 | } | ||
297 | pr_info("finished, %d operations done\n", op); | ||
298 | |||
299 | out: | ||
300 | kfree(offsets); | ||
301 | kfree(bbt); | ||
302 | vfree(writebuf); | ||
303 | vfree(readbuf); | ||
304 | out_put_mtd: | ||
305 | put_mtd_device(mtd); | ||
306 | if (err) | ||
307 | pr_info("error %d occurred\n", err); | ||
308 | printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n"); | ||
309 | return err; | ||
310 | } | ||
311 | module_init(mtd_stresstest_init); | ||
312 | |||
313 | static void __exit mtd_stresstest_exit(void) | ||
314 | { | ||
315 | return; | ||
316 | } | ||
317 | module_exit(mtd_stresstest_exit); | ||
318 | |||
319 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Stress test module"); | ||
320 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Adrian Hunter"); | ||
321 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | ||