diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nand.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nand.c | 1077 |
1 files changed, 1077 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nand.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..21fd4f1c4806 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nand.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,1077 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * Copyright 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved. | ||
3 | * Copyright 2008 Sascha Hauer, kernel@pengutronix.de | ||
4 | * | ||
5 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | ||
6 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | ||
7 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 | ||
8 | * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | ||
9 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
10 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
11 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
12 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
13 | * | ||
14 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
15 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
16 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, | ||
17 | * MA 02110-1301, USA. | ||
18 | */ | ||
19 | |||
20 | #include <linux/delay.h> | ||
21 | #include <linux/slab.h> | ||
22 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
23 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
24 | #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> | ||
25 | #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> | ||
26 | #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> | ||
27 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | ||
28 | #include <linux/device.h> | ||
29 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | ||
30 | #include <linux/clk.h> | ||
31 | #include <linux/err.h> | ||
32 | #include <linux/io.h> | ||
33 | |||
34 | #include <asm/mach/flash.h> | ||
35 | #include <mach/mxc_nand.h> | ||
36 | |||
37 | #define DRIVER_NAME "mxc_nand" | ||
38 | |||
39 | /* Addresses for NFC registers */ | ||
40 | #define NFC_BUF_SIZE 0xE00 | ||
41 | #define NFC_BUF_ADDR 0xE04 | ||
42 | #define NFC_FLASH_ADDR 0xE06 | ||
43 | #define NFC_FLASH_CMD 0xE08 | ||
44 | #define NFC_CONFIG 0xE0A | ||
45 | #define NFC_ECC_STATUS_RESULT 0xE0C | ||
46 | #define NFC_RSLTMAIN_AREA 0xE0E | ||
47 | #define NFC_RSLTSPARE_AREA 0xE10 | ||
48 | #define NFC_WRPROT 0xE12 | ||
49 | #define NFC_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR 0xE14 | ||
50 | #define NFC_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR 0xE16 | ||
51 | #define NFC_NF_WRPRST 0xE18 | ||
52 | #define NFC_CONFIG1 0xE1A | ||
53 | #define NFC_CONFIG2 0xE1C | ||
54 | |||
55 | /* Addresses for NFC RAM BUFFER Main area 0 */ | ||
56 | #define MAIN_AREA0 0x000 | ||
57 | #define MAIN_AREA1 0x200 | ||
58 | #define MAIN_AREA2 0x400 | ||
59 | #define MAIN_AREA3 0x600 | ||
60 | |||
61 | /* Addresses for NFC SPARE BUFFER Spare area 0 */ | ||
62 | #define SPARE_AREA0 0x800 | ||
63 | #define SPARE_AREA1 0x810 | ||
64 | #define SPARE_AREA2 0x820 | ||
65 | #define SPARE_AREA3 0x830 | ||
66 | |||
67 | /* Set INT to 0, FCMD to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register | ||
68 | * for Command operation */ | ||
69 | #define NFC_CMD 0x1 | ||
70 | |||
71 | /* Set INT to 0, FADD to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register | ||
72 | * for Address operation */ | ||
73 | #define NFC_ADDR 0x2 | ||
74 | |||
75 | /* Set INT to 0, FDI to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register | ||
76 | * for Input operation */ | ||
77 | #define NFC_INPUT 0x4 | ||
78 | |||
79 | /* Set INT to 0, FDO to 001, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register | ||
80 | * for Data Output operation */ | ||
81 | #define NFC_OUTPUT 0x8 | ||
82 | |||
83 | /* Set INT to 0, FD0 to 010, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register | ||
84 | * for Read ID operation */ | ||
85 | #define NFC_ID 0x10 | ||
86 | |||
87 | /* Set INT to 0, FDO to 100, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register | ||
88 | * for Read Status operation */ | ||
89 | #define NFC_STATUS 0x20 | ||
90 | |||
91 | /* Set INT to 1, rest to 0 in NFC_CONFIG2 Register for Read | ||
92 | * Status operation */ | ||
93 | #define NFC_INT 0x8000 | ||
94 | |||
95 | #define NFC_SP_EN (1 << 2) | ||
96 | #define NFC_ECC_EN (1 << 3) | ||
97 | #define NFC_INT_MSK (1 << 4) | ||
98 | #define NFC_BIG (1 << 5) | ||
99 | #define NFC_RST (1 << 6) | ||
100 | #define NFC_CE (1 << 7) | ||
101 | #define NFC_ONE_CYCLE (1 << 8) | ||
102 | |||
103 | struct mxc_nand_host { | ||
104 | struct mtd_info mtd; | ||
105 | struct nand_chip nand; | ||
106 | struct mtd_partition *parts; | ||
107 | struct device *dev; | ||
108 | |||
109 | void __iomem *regs; | ||
110 | int spare_only; | ||
111 | int status_request; | ||
112 | int pagesize_2k; | ||
113 | uint16_t col_addr; | ||
114 | struct clk *clk; | ||
115 | int clk_act; | ||
116 | int irq; | ||
117 | |||
118 | wait_queue_head_t irq_waitq; | ||
119 | }; | ||
120 | |||
121 | /* Define delays in microsec for NAND device operations */ | ||
122 | #define TROP_US_DELAY 2000 | ||
123 | /* Macros to get byte and bit positions of ECC */ | ||
124 | #define COLPOS(x) ((x) >> 3) | ||
125 | #define BITPOS(x) ((x) & 0xf) | ||
126 | |||
127 | /* Define single bit Error positions in Main & Spare area */ | ||
128 | #define MAIN_SINGLEBIT_ERROR 0x4 | ||
129 | #define SPARE_SINGLEBIT_ERROR 0x1 | ||
130 | |||
131 | /* OOB placement block for use with hardware ecc generation */ | ||
132 | static struct nand_ecclayout nand_hw_eccoob_8 = { | ||
133 | .eccbytes = 5, | ||
134 | .eccpos = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, | ||
135 | .oobfree = {{0, 5}, {11, 5}, } | ||
136 | }; | ||
137 | |||
138 | static struct nand_ecclayout nand_hw_eccoob_16 = { | ||
139 | .eccbytes = 5, | ||
140 | .eccpos = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, | ||
141 | .oobfree = {{0, 6}, {12, 4}, } | ||
142 | }; | ||
143 | |||
144 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS | ||
145 | static const char *part_probes[] = { "RedBoot", "cmdlinepart", NULL }; | ||
146 | #endif | ||
147 | |||
148 | static irqreturn_t mxc_nfc_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) | ||
149 | { | ||
150 | struct mxc_nand_host *host = dev_id; | ||
151 | |||
152 | uint16_t tmp; | ||
153 | |||
154 | tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); | ||
155 | tmp |= NFC_INT_MSK; /* Disable interrupt */ | ||
156 | writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); | ||
157 | |||
158 | wake_up(&host->irq_waitq); | ||
159 | |||
160 | return IRQ_HANDLED; | ||
161 | } | ||
162 | |||
163 | /* This function polls the NANDFC to wait for the basic operation to | ||
164 | * complete by checking the INT bit of config2 register. | ||
165 | */ | ||
166 | static void wait_op_done(struct mxc_nand_host *host, int max_retries, | ||
167 | uint16_t param, int useirq) | ||
168 | { | ||
169 | uint32_t tmp; | ||
170 | |||
171 | if (useirq) { | ||
172 | if ((readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2) & NFC_INT) == 0) { | ||
173 | |||
174 | tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); | ||
175 | tmp &= ~NFC_INT_MSK; /* Enable interrupt */ | ||
176 | writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); | ||
177 | |||
178 | wait_event(host->irq_waitq, | ||
179 | readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2) & NFC_INT); | ||
180 | |||
181 | tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); | ||
182 | tmp &= ~NFC_INT; | ||
183 | writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); | ||
184 | } | ||
185 | } else { | ||
186 | while (max_retries-- > 0) { | ||
187 | if (readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2) & NFC_INT) { | ||
188 | tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); | ||
189 | tmp &= ~NFC_INT; | ||
190 | writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); | ||
191 | break; | ||
192 | } | ||
193 | udelay(1); | ||
194 | } | ||
195 | if (max_retries <= 0) | ||
196 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s(%d): INT not set\n", | ||
197 | __func__, param); | ||
198 | } | ||
199 | } | ||
200 | |||
201 | /* This function issues the specified command to the NAND device and | ||
202 | * waits for completion. */ | ||
203 | static void send_cmd(struct mxc_nand_host *host, uint16_t cmd, int useirq) | ||
204 | { | ||
205 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_cmd(host, 0x%x, %d)\n", cmd, useirq); | ||
206 | |||
207 | writew(cmd, host->regs + NFC_FLASH_CMD); | ||
208 | writew(NFC_CMD, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); | ||
209 | |||
210 | /* Wait for operation to complete */ | ||
211 | wait_op_done(host, TROP_US_DELAY, cmd, useirq); | ||
212 | } | ||
213 | |||
214 | /* This function sends an address (or partial address) to the | ||
215 | * NAND device. The address is used to select the source/destination for | ||
216 | * a NAND command. */ | ||
217 | static void send_addr(struct mxc_nand_host *host, uint16_t addr, int islast) | ||
218 | { | ||
219 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_addr(host, 0x%x %d)\n", addr, islast); | ||
220 | |||
221 | writew(addr, host->regs + NFC_FLASH_ADDR); | ||
222 | writew(NFC_ADDR, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); | ||
223 | |||
224 | /* Wait for operation to complete */ | ||
225 | wait_op_done(host, TROP_US_DELAY, addr, islast); | ||
226 | } | ||
227 | |||
228 | /* This function requests the NANDFC to initate the transfer | ||
229 | * of data currently in the NANDFC RAM buffer to the NAND device. */ | ||
230 | static void send_prog_page(struct mxc_nand_host *host, uint8_t buf_id, | ||
231 | int spare_only) | ||
232 | { | ||
233 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_prog_page (%d)\n", spare_only); | ||
234 | |||
235 | /* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for page read/write */ | ||
236 | writew(buf_id, host->regs + NFC_BUF_ADDR); | ||
237 | |||
238 | /* Configure spare or page+spare access */ | ||
239 | if (!host->pagesize_2k) { | ||
240 | uint16_t config1 = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); | ||
241 | if (spare_only) | ||
242 | config1 |= NFC_SP_EN; | ||
243 | else | ||
244 | config1 &= ~(NFC_SP_EN); | ||
245 | writew(config1, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); | ||
246 | } | ||
247 | |||
248 | writew(NFC_INPUT, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); | ||
249 | |||
250 | /* Wait for operation to complete */ | ||
251 | wait_op_done(host, TROP_US_DELAY, spare_only, true); | ||
252 | } | ||
253 | |||
254 | /* Requests NANDFC to initated the transfer of data from the | ||
255 | * NAND device into in the NANDFC ram buffer. */ | ||
256 | static void send_read_page(struct mxc_nand_host *host, uint8_t buf_id, | ||
257 | int spare_only) | ||
258 | { | ||
259 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "send_read_page (%d)\n", spare_only); | ||
260 | |||
261 | /* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for page read/write */ | ||
262 | writew(buf_id, host->regs + NFC_BUF_ADDR); | ||
263 | |||
264 | /* Configure spare or page+spare access */ | ||
265 | if (!host->pagesize_2k) { | ||
266 | uint32_t config1 = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); | ||
267 | if (spare_only) | ||
268 | config1 |= NFC_SP_EN; | ||
269 | else | ||
270 | config1 &= ~NFC_SP_EN; | ||
271 | writew(config1, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); | ||
272 | } | ||
273 | |||
274 | writew(NFC_OUTPUT, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); | ||
275 | |||
276 | /* Wait for operation to complete */ | ||
277 | wait_op_done(host, TROP_US_DELAY, spare_only, true); | ||
278 | } | ||
279 | |||
280 | /* Request the NANDFC to perform a read of the NAND device ID. */ | ||
281 | static void send_read_id(struct mxc_nand_host *host) | ||
282 | { | ||
283 | struct nand_chip *this = &host->nand; | ||
284 | uint16_t tmp; | ||
285 | |||
286 | /* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for device ID output */ | ||
287 | writew(0x0, host->regs + NFC_BUF_ADDR); | ||
288 | |||
289 | /* Read ID into main buffer */ | ||
290 | tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); | ||
291 | tmp &= ~NFC_SP_EN; | ||
292 | writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); | ||
293 | |||
294 | writew(NFC_ID, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); | ||
295 | |||
296 | /* Wait for operation to complete */ | ||
297 | wait_op_done(host, TROP_US_DELAY, 0, true); | ||
298 | |||
299 | if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) { | ||
300 | void __iomem *main_buf = host->regs + MAIN_AREA0; | ||
301 | /* compress the ID info */ | ||
302 | writeb(readb(main_buf + 2), main_buf + 1); | ||
303 | writeb(readb(main_buf + 4), main_buf + 2); | ||
304 | writeb(readb(main_buf + 6), main_buf + 3); | ||
305 | writeb(readb(main_buf + 8), main_buf + 4); | ||
306 | writeb(readb(main_buf + 10), main_buf + 5); | ||
307 | } | ||
308 | } | ||
309 | |||
310 | /* This function requests the NANDFC to perform a read of the | ||
311 | * NAND device status and returns the current status. */ | ||
312 | static uint16_t get_dev_status(struct mxc_nand_host *host) | ||
313 | { | ||
314 | void __iomem *main_buf = host->regs + MAIN_AREA1; | ||
315 | uint32_t store; | ||
316 | uint16_t ret, tmp; | ||
317 | /* Issue status request to NAND device */ | ||
318 | |||
319 | /* store the main area1 first word, later do recovery */ | ||
320 | store = readl(main_buf); | ||
321 | /* NANDFC buffer 1 is used for device status to prevent | ||
322 | * corruption of read/write buffer on status requests. */ | ||
323 | writew(1, host->regs + NFC_BUF_ADDR); | ||
324 | |||
325 | /* Read status into main buffer */ | ||
326 | tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); | ||
327 | tmp &= ~NFC_SP_EN; | ||
328 | writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); | ||
329 | |||
330 | writew(NFC_STATUS, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG2); | ||
331 | |||
332 | /* Wait for operation to complete */ | ||
333 | wait_op_done(host, TROP_US_DELAY, 0, true); | ||
334 | |||
335 | /* Status is placed in first word of main buffer */ | ||
336 | /* get status, then recovery area 1 data */ | ||
337 | ret = readw(main_buf); | ||
338 | writel(store, main_buf); | ||
339 | |||
340 | return ret; | ||
341 | } | ||
342 | |||
343 | /* This functions is used by upper layer to checks if device is ready */ | ||
344 | static int mxc_nand_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) | ||
345 | { | ||
346 | /* | ||
347 | * NFC handles R/B internally. Therefore, this function | ||
348 | * always returns status as ready. | ||
349 | */ | ||
350 | return 1; | ||
351 | } | ||
352 | |||
353 | static void mxc_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) | ||
354 | { | ||
355 | /* | ||
356 | * If HW ECC is enabled, we turn it on during init. There is | ||
357 | * no need to enable again here. | ||
358 | */ | ||
359 | } | ||
360 | |||
361 | static int mxc_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, | ||
362 | u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc) | ||
363 | { | ||
364 | struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; | ||
365 | struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; | ||
366 | |||
367 | /* | ||
368 | * 1-Bit errors are automatically corrected in HW. No need for | ||
369 | * additional correction. 2-Bit errors cannot be corrected by | ||
370 | * HW ECC, so we need to return failure | ||
371 | */ | ||
372 | uint16_t ecc_status = readw(host->regs + NFC_ECC_STATUS_RESULT); | ||
373 | |||
374 | if (((ecc_status & 0x3) == 2) || ((ecc_status >> 2) == 2)) { | ||
375 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, | ||
376 | "MXC_NAND: HWECC uncorrectable 2-bit ECC error\n"); | ||
377 | return -1; | ||
378 | } | ||
379 | |||
380 | return 0; | ||
381 | } | ||
382 | |||
383 | static int mxc_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, | ||
384 | u_char *ecc_code) | ||
385 | { | ||
386 | return 0; | ||
387 | } | ||
388 | |||
389 | static u_char mxc_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) | ||
390 | { | ||
391 | struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; | ||
392 | struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; | ||
393 | uint8_t ret = 0; | ||
394 | uint16_t col, rd_word; | ||
395 | uint16_t __iomem *main_buf = host->regs + MAIN_AREA0; | ||
396 | uint16_t __iomem *spare_buf = host->regs + SPARE_AREA0; | ||
397 | |||
398 | /* Check for status request */ | ||
399 | if (host->status_request) | ||
400 | return get_dev_status(host) & 0xFF; | ||
401 | |||
402 | /* Get column for 16-bit access */ | ||
403 | col = host->col_addr >> 1; | ||
404 | |||
405 | /* If we are accessing the spare region */ | ||
406 | if (host->spare_only) | ||
407 | rd_word = readw(&spare_buf[col]); | ||
408 | else | ||
409 | rd_word = readw(&main_buf[col]); | ||
410 | |||
411 | /* Pick upper/lower byte of word from RAM buffer */ | ||
412 | if (host->col_addr & 0x1) | ||
413 | ret = (rd_word >> 8) & 0xFF; | ||
414 | else | ||
415 | ret = rd_word & 0xFF; | ||
416 | |||
417 | /* Update saved column address */ | ||
418 | host->col_addr++; | ||
419 | |||
420 | return ret; | ||
421 | } | ||
422 | |||
423 | static uint16_t mxc_nand_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd) | ||
424 | { | ||
425 | struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; | ||
426 | struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; | ||
427 | uint16_t col, rd_word, ret; | ||
428 | uint16_t __iomem *p; | ||
429 | |||
430 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, | ||
431 | "mxc_nand_read_word(col = %d)\n", host->col_addr); | ||
432 | |||
433 | col = host->col_addr; | ||
434 | /* Adjust saved column address */ | ||
435 | if (col < mtd->writesize && host->spare_only) | ||
436 | col += mtd->writesize; | ||
437 | |||
438 | if (col < mtd->writesize) | ||
439 | p = (host->regs + MAIN_AREA0) + (col >> 1); | ||
440 | else | ||
441 | p = (host->regs + SPARE_AREA0) + ((col - mtd->writesize) >> 1); | ||
442 | |||
443 | if (col & 1) { | ||
444 | rd_word = readw(p); | ||
445 | ret = (rd_word >> 8) & 0xff; | ||
446 | rd_word = readw(&p[1]); | ||
447 | ret |= (rd_word << 8) & 0xff00; | ||
448 | |||
449 | } else | ||
450 | ret = readw(p); | ||
451 | |||
452 | /* Update saved column address */ | ||
453 | host->col_addr = col + 2; | ||
454 | |||
455 | return ret; | ||
456 | } | ||
457 | |||
458 | /* Write data of length len to buffer buf. The data to be | ||
459 | * written on NAND Flash is first copied to RAMbuffer. After the Data Input | ||
460 | * Operation by the NFC, the data is written to NAND Flash */ | ||
461 | static void mxc_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, | ||
462 | const u_char *buf, int len) | ||
463 | { | ||
464 | struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; | ||
465 | struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; | ||
466 | int n, col, i = 0; | ||
467 | |||
468 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, | ||
469 | "mxc_nand_write_buf(col = %d, len = %d)\n", host->col_addr, | ||
470 | len); | ||
471 | |||
472 | col = host->col_addr; | ||
473 | |||
474 | /* Adjust saved column address */ | ||
475 | if (col < mtd->writesize && host->spare_only) | ||
476 | col += mtd->writesize; | ||
477 | |||
478 | n = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize - col; | ||
479 | n = min(len, n); | ||
480 | |||
481 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, | ||
482 | "%s:%d: col = %d, n = %d\n", __func__, __LINE__, col, n); | ||
483 | |||
484 | while (n) { | ||
485 | void __iomem *p; | ||
486 | |||
487 | if (col < mtd->writesize) | ||
488 | p = host->regs + MAIN_AREA0 + (col & ~3); | ||
489 | else | ||
490 | p = host->regs + SPARE_AREA0 - | ||
491 | mtd->writesize + (col & ~3); | ||
492 | |||
493 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "%s:%d: p = %p\n", __func__, | ||
494 | __LINE__, p); | ||
495 | |||
496 | if (((col | (int)&buf[i]) & 3) || n < 16) { | ||
497 | uint32_t data = 0; | ||
498 | |||
499 | if (col & 3 || n < 4) | ||
500 | data = readl(p); | ||
501 | |||
502 | switch (col & 3) { | ||
503 | case 0: | ||
504 | if (n) { | ||
505 | data = (data & 0xffffff00) | | ||
506 | (buf[i++] << 0); | ||
507 | n--; | ||
508 | col++; | ||
509 | } | ||
510 | case 1: | ||
511 | if (n) { | ||
512 | data = (data & 0xffff00ff) | | ||
513 | (buf[i++] << 8); | ||
514 | n--; | ||
515 | col++; | ||
516 | } | ||
517 | case 2: | ||
518 | if (n) { | ||
519 | data = (data & 0xff00ffff) | | ||
520 | (buf[i++] << 16); | ||
521 | n--; | ||
522 | col++; | ||
523 | } | ||
524 | case 3: | ||
525 | if (n) { | ||
526 | data = (data & 0x00ffffff) | | ||
527 | (buf[i++] << 24); | ||
528 | n--; | ||
529 | col++; | ||
530 | } | ||
531 | } | ||
532 | |||
533 | writel(data, p); | ||
534 | } else { | ||
535 | int m = mtd->writesize - col; | ||
536 | |||
537 | if (col >= mtd->writesize) | ||
538 | m += mtd->oobsize; | ||
539 | |||
540 | m = min(n, m) & ~3; | ||
541 | |||
542 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, | ||
543 | "%s:%d: n = %d, m = %d, i = %d, col = %d\n", | ||
544 | __func__, __LINE__, n, m, i, col); | ||
545 | |||
546 | memcpy(p, &buf[i], m); | ||
547 | col += m; | ||
548 | i += m; | ||
549 | n -= m; | ||
550 | } | ||
551 | } | ||
552 | /* Update saved column address */ | ||
553 | host->col_addr = col; | ||
554 | } | ||
555 | |||
556 | /* Read the data buffer from the NAND Flash. To read the data from NAND | ||
557 | * Flash first the data output cycle is initiated by the NFC, which copies | ||
558 | * the data to RAMbuffer. This data of length len is then copied to buffer buf. | ||
559 | */ | ||
560 | static void mxc_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) | ||
561 | { | ||
562 | struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; | ||
563 | struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; | ||
564 | int n, col, i = 0; | ||
565 | |||
566 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, | ||
567 | "mxc_nand_read_buf(col = %d, len = %d)\n", host->col_addr, len); | ||
568 | |||
569 | col = host->col_addr; | ||
570 | |||
571 | /* Adjust saved column address */ | ||
572 | if (col < mtd->writesize && host->spare_only) | ||
573 | col += mtd->writesize; | ||
574 | |||
575 | n = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize - col; | ||
576 | n = min(len, n); | ||
577 | |||
578 | while (n) { | ||
579 | void __iomem *p; | ||
580 | |||
581 | if (col < mtd->writesize) | ||
582 | p = host->regs + MAIN_AREA0 + (col & ~3); | ||
583 | else | ||
584 | p = host->regs + SPARE_AREA0 - | ||
585 | mtd->writesize + (col & ~3); | ||
586 | |||
587 | if (((col | (int)&buf[i]) & 3) || n < 16) { | ||
588 | uint32_t data; | ||
589 | |||
590 | data = readl(p); | ||
591 | switch (col & 3) { | ||
592 | case 0: | ||
593 | if (n) { | ||
594 | buf[i++] = (uint8_t) (data); | ||
595 | n--; | ||
596 | col++; | ||
597 | } | ||
598 | case 1: | ||
599 | if (n) { | ||
600 | buf[i++] = (uint8_t) (data >> 8); | ||
601 | n--; | ||
602 | col++; | ||
603 | } | ||
604 | case 2: | ||
605 | if (n) { | ||
606 | buf[i++] = (uint8_t) (data >> 16); | ||
607 | n--; | ||
608 | col++; | ||
609 | } | ||
610 | case 3: | ||
611 | if (n) { | ||
612 | buf[i++] = (uint8_t) (data >> 24); | ||
613 | n--; | ||
614 | col++; | ||
615 | } | ||
616 | } | ||
617 | } else { | ||
618 | int m = mtd->writesize - col; | ||
619 | |||
620 | if (col >= mtd->writesize) | ||
621 | m += mtd->oobsize; | ||
622 | |||
623 | m = min(n, m) & ~3; | ||
624 | memcpy(&buf[i], p, m); | ||
625 | col += m; | ||
626 | i += m; | ||
627 | n -= m; | ||
628 | } | ||
629 | } | ||
630 | /* Update saved column address */ | ||
631 | host->col_addr = col; | ||
632 | |||
633 | } | ||
634 | |||
635 | /* Used by the upper layer to verify the data in NAND Flash | ||
636 | * with the data in the buf. */ | ||
637 | static int mxc_nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, | ||
638 | const u_char *buf, int len) | ||
639 | { | ||
640 | return -EFAULT; | ||
641 | } | ||
642 | |||
643 | /* This function is used by upper layer for select and | ||
644 | * deselect of the NAND chip */ | ||
645 | static void mxc_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) | ||
646 | { | ||
647 | struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; | ||
648 | struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; | ||
649 | |||
650 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MXC_FORCE_CE | ||
651 | if (chip > 0) { | ||
652 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, | ||
653 | "ERROR: Illegal chip select (chip = %d)\n", chip); | ||
654 | return; | ||
655 | } | ||
656 | |||
657 | if (chip == -1) { | ||
658 | writew(readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1) & ~NFC_CE, | ||
659 | host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); | ||
660 | return; | ||
661 | } | ||
662 | |||
663 | writew(readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1) | NFC_CE, | ||
664 | host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); | ||
665 | #endif | ||
666 | |||
667 | switch (chip) { | ||
668 | case -1: | ||
669 | /* Disable the NFC clock */ | ||
670 | if (host->clk_act) { | ||
671 | clk_disable(host->clk); | ||
672 | host->clk_act = 0; | ||
673 | } | ||
674 | break; | ||
675 | case 0: | ||
676 | /* Enable the NFC clock */ | ||
677 | if (!host->clk_act) { | ||
678 | clk_enable(host->clk); | ||
679 | host->clk_act = 1; | ||
680 | } | ||
681 | break; | ||
682 | |||
683 | default: | ||
684 | break; | ||
685 | } | ||
686 | } | ||
687 | |||
688 | /* Used by the upper layer to write command to NAND Flash for | ||
689 | * different operations to be carried out on NAND Flash */ | ||
690 | static void mxc_nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, | ||
691 | int column, int page_addr) | ||
692 | { | ||
693 | struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; | ||
694 | struct mxc_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; | ||
695 | int useirq = true; | ||
696 | |||
697 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, | ||
698 | "mxc_nand_command (cmd = 0x%x, col = 0x%x, page = 0x%x)\n", | ||
699 | command, column, page_addr); | ||
700 | |||
701 | /* Reset command state information */ | ||
702 | host->status_request = false; | ||
703 | |||
704 | /* Command pre-processing step */ | ||
705 | switch (command) { | ||
706 | |||
707 | case NAND_CMD_STATUS: | ||
708 | host->col_addr = 0; | ||
709 | host->status_request = true; | ||
710 | break; | ||
711 | |||
712 | case NAND_CMD_READ0: | ||
713 | host->col_addr = column; | ||
714 | host->spare_only = false; | ||
715 | useirq = false; | ||
716 | break; | ||
717 | |||
718 | case NAND_CMD_READOOB: | ||
719 | host->col_addr = column; | ||
720 | host->spare_only = true; | ||
721 | useirq = false; | ||
722 | if (host->pagesize_2k) | ||
723 | command = NAND_CMD_READ0; /* only READ0 is valid */ | ||
724 | break; | ||
725 | |||
726 | case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: | ||
727 | if (column >= mtd->writesize) { | ||
728 | /* | ||
729 | * FIXME: before send SEQIN command for write OOB, | ||
730 | * We must read one page out. | ||
731 | * For K9F1GXX has no READ1 command to set current HW | ||
732 | * pointer to spare area, we must write the whole page | ||
733 | * including OOB together. | ||
734 | */ | ||
735 | if (host->pagesize_2k) | ||
736 | /* call ourself to read a page */ | ||
737 | mxc_nand_command(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, | ||
738 | page_addr); | ||
739 | |||
740 | host->col_addr = column - mtd->writesize; | ||
741 | host->spare_only = true; | ||
742 | |||
743 | /* Set program pointer to spare region */ | ||
744 | if (!host->pagesize_2k) | ||
745 | send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_READOOB, false); | ||
746 | } else { | ||
747 | host->spare_only = false; | ||
748 | host->col_addr = column; | ||
749 | |||
750 | /* Set program pointer to page start */ | ||
751 | if (!host->pagesize_2k) | ||
752 | send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_READ0, false); | ||
753 | } | ||
754 | useirq = false; | ||
755 | break; | ||
756 | |||
757 | case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: | ||
758 | send_prog_page(host, 0, host->spare_only); | ||
759 | |||
760 | if (host->pagesize_2k) { | ||
761 | /* data in 4 areas datas */ | ||
762 | send_prog_page(host, 1, host->spare_only); | ||
763 | send_prog_page(host, 2, host->spare_only); | ||
764 | send_prog_page(host, 3, host->spare_only); | ||
765 | } | ||
766 | |||
767 | break; | ||
768 | |||
769 | case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: | ||
770 | useirq = false; | ||
771 | break; | ||
772 | } | ||
773 | |||
774 | /* Write out the command to the device. */ | ||
775 | send_cmd(host, command, useirq); | ||
776 | |||
777 | /* Write out column address, if necessary */ | ||
778 | if (column != -1) { | ||
779 | /* | ||
780 | * MXC NANDFC can only perform full page+spare or | ||
781 | * spare-only read/write. When the upper layers | ||
782 | * layers perform a read/write buf operation, | ||
783 | * we will used the saved column adress to index into | ||
784 | * the full page. | ||
785 | */ | ||
786 | send_addr(host, 0, page_addr == -1); | ||
787 | if (host->pagesize_2k) | ||
788 | /* another col addr cycle for 2k page */ | ||
789 | send_addr(host, 0, false); | ||
790 | } | ||
791 | |||
792 | /* Write out page address, if necessary */ | ||
793 | if (page_addr != -1) { | ||
794 | /* paddr_0 - p_addr_7 */ | ||
795 | send_addr(host, (page_addr & 0xff), false); | ||
796 | |||
797 | if (host->pagesize_2k) { | ||
798 | send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xFF, false); | ||
799 | if (mtd->size >= 0x40000000) | ||
800 | send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 16) & 0xff, true); | ||
801 | } else { | ||
802 | /* One more address cycle for higher density devices */ | ||
803 | if (mtd->size >= 0x4000000) { | ||
804 | /* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */ | ||
805 | send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff, false); | ||
806 | send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 16) & 0xff, true); | ||
807 | } else | ||
808 | /* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */ | ||
809 | send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff, true); | ||
810 | } | ||
811 | } | ||
812 | |||
813 | /* Command post-processing step */ | ||
814 | switch (command) { | ||
815 | |||
816 | case NAND_CMD_RESET: | ||
817 | break; | ||
818 | |||
819 | case NAND_CMD_READOOB: | ||
820 | case NAND_CMD_READ0: | ||
821 | if (host->pagesize_2k) { | ||
822 | /* send read confirm command */ | ||
823 | send_cmd(host, NAND_CMD_READSTART, true); | ||
824 | /* read for each AREA */ | ||
825 | send_read_page(host, 0, host->spare_only); | ||
826 | send_read_page(host, 1, host->spare_only); | ||
827 | send_read_page(host, 2, host->spare_only); | ||
828 | send_read_page(host, 3, host->spare_only); | ||
829 | } else | ||
830 | send_read_page(host, 0, host->spare_only); | ||
831 | break; | ||
832 | |||
833 | case NAND_CMD_READID: | ||
834 | send_read_id(host); | ||
835 | break; | ||
836 | |||
837 | case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: | ||
838 | break; | ||
839 | |||
840 | case NAND_CMD_STATUS: | ||
841 | break; | ||
842 | |||
843 | case NAND_CMD_ERASE2: | ||
844 | break; | ||
845 | } | ||
846 | } | ||
847 | |||
848 | static int __init mxcnd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) | ||
849 | { | ||
850 | struct nand_chip *this; | ||
851 | struct mtd_info *mtd; | ||
852 | struct mxc_nand_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; | ||
853 | struct mxc_nand_host *host; | ||
854 | struct resource *res; | ||
855 | uint16_t tmp; | ||
856 | int err = 0, nr_parts = 0; | ||
857 | |||
858 | /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */ | ||
859 | host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mxc_nand_host), GFP_KERNEL); | ||
860 | if (!host) | ||
861 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
862 | |||
863 | host->dev = &pdev->dev; | ||
864 | /* structures must be linked */ | ||
865 | this = &host->nand; | ||
866 | mtd = &host->mtd; | ||
867 | mtd->priv = this; | ||
868 | mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; | ||
869 | |||
870 | /* 50 us command delay time */ | ||
871 | this->chip_delay = 5; | ||
872 | |||
873 | this->priv = host; | ||
874 | this->dev_ready = mxc_nand_dev_ready; | ||
875 | this->cmdfunc = mxc_nand_command; | ||
876 | this->select_chip = mxc_nand_select_chip; | ||
877 | this->read_byte = mxc_nand_read_byte; | ||
878 | this->read_word = mxc_nand_read_word; | ||
879 | this->write_buf = mxc_nand_write_buf; | ||
880 | this->read_buf = mxc_nand_read_buf; | ||
881 | this->verify_buf = mxc_nand_verify_buf; | ||
882 | |||
883 | host->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "nfc_clk"); | ||
884 | if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) | ||
885 | goto eclk; | ||
886 | |||
887 | clk_enable(host->clk); | ||
888 | host->clk_act = 1; | ||
889 | |||
890 | res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); | ||
891 | if (!res) { | ||
892 | err = -ENODEV; | ||
893 | goto eres; | ||
894 | } | ||
895 | |||
896 | host->regs = ioremap(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1); | ||
897 | if (!host->regs) { | ||
898 | err = -EIO; | ||
899 | goto eres; | ||
900 | } | ||
901 | |||
902 | tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); | ||
903 | tmp |= NFC_INT_MSK; | ||
904 | writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); | ||
905 | |||
906 | init_waitqueue_head(&host->irq_waitq); | ||
907 | |||
908 | host->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); | ||
909 | |||
910 | err = request_irq(host->irq, mxc_nfc_irq, 0, "mxc_nd", host); | ||
911 | if (err) | ||
912 | goto eirq; | ||
913 | |||
914 | if (pdata->hw_ecc) { | ||
915 | this->ecc.calculate = mxc_nand_calculate_ecc; | ||
916 | this->ecc.hwctl = mxc_nand_enable_hwecc; | ||
917 | this->ecc.correct = mxc_nand_correct_data; | ||
918 | this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; | ||
919 | this->ecc.size = 512; | ||
920 | this->ecc.bytes = 3; | ||
921 | this->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob_8; | ||
922 | tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); | ||
923 | tmp |= NFC_ECC_EN; | ||
924 | writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); | ||
925 | } else { | ||
926 | this->ecc.size = 512; | ||
927 | this->ecc.bytes = 3; | ||
928 | this->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob_8; | ||
929 | this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; | ||
930 | tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); | ||
931 | tmp &= ~NFC_ECC_EN; | ||
932 | writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); | ||
933 | } | ||
934 | |||
935 | /* Reset NAND */ | ||
936 | this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1); | ||
937 | |||
938 | /* preset operation */ | ||
939 | /* Unlock the internal RAM Buffer */ | ||
940 | writew(0x2, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG); | ||
941 | |||
942 | /* Blocks to be unlocked */ | ||
943 | writew(0x0, host->regs + NFC_UNLOCKSTART_BLKADDR); | ||
944 | writew(0x4000, host->regs + NFC_UNLOCKEND_BLKADDR); | ||
945 | |||
946 | /* Unlock Block Command for given address range */ | ||
947 | writew(0x4, host->regs + NFC_WRPROT); | ||
948 | |||
949 | /* NAND bus width determines access funtions used by upper layer */ | ||
950 | if (pdata->width == 2) { | ||
951 | this->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; | ||
952 | this->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob_16; | ||
953 | } | ||
954 | |||
955 | host->pagesize_2k = 0; | ||
956 | |||
957 | /* Scan to find existence of the device */ | ||
958 | if (nand_scan(mtd, 1)) { | ||
959 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, | ||
960 | "MXC_ND: Unable to find any NAND device.\n"); | ||
961 | err = -ENXIO; | ||
962 | goto escan; | ||
963 | } | ||
964 | |||
965 | /* Register the partitions */ | ||
966 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS | ||
967 | nr_parts = | ||
968 | parse_mtd_partitions(mtd, part_probes, &host->parts, 0); | ||
969 | if (nr_parts > 0) | ||
970 | add_mtd_partitions(mtd, host->parts, nr_parts); | ||
971 | else | ||
972 | #endif | ||
973 | { | ||
974 | pr_info("Registering %s as whole device\n", mtd->name); | ||
975 | add_mtd_device(mtd); | ||
976 | } | ||
977 | |||
978 | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host); | ||
979 | |||
980 | return 0; | ||
981 | |||
982 | escan: | ||
983 | free_irq(host->irq, NULL); | ||
984 | eirq: | ||
985 | iounmap(host->regs); | ||
986 | eres: | ||
987 | clk_put(host->clk); | ||
988 | eclk: | ||
989 | kfree(host); | ||
990 | |||
991 | return err; | ||
992 | } | ||
993 | |||
994 | static int __devexit mxcnd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) | ||
995 | { | ||
996 | struct mxc_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | ||
997 | |||
998 | clk_put(host->clk); | ||
999 | |||
1000 | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); | ||
1001 | |||
1002 | nand_release(&host->mtd); | ||
1003 | free_irq(host->irq, NULL); | ||
1004 | iounmap(host->regs); | ||
1005 | kfree(host); | ||
1006 | |||
1007 | return 0; | ||
1008 | } | ||
1009 | |||
1010 | #ifdef CONFIG_PM | ||
1011 | static int mxcnd_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state) | ||
1012 | { | ||
1013 | struct mtd_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | ||
1014 | int ret = 0; | ||
1015 | |||
1016 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MXC_ND : NAND suspend\n"); | ||
1017 | if (info) | ||
1018 | ret = info->suspend(info); | ||
1019 | |||
1020 | /* Disable the NFC clock */ | ||
1021 | clk_disable(nfc_clk); /* FIXME */ | ||
1022 | |||
1023 | return ret; | ||
1024 | } | ||
1025 | |||
1026 | static int mxcnd_resume(struct platform_device *pdev) | ||
1027 | { | ||
1028 | struct mtd_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | ||
1029 | int ret = 0; | ||
1030 | |||
1031 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MXC_ND : NAND resume\n"); | ||
1032 | /* Enable the NFC clock */ | ||
1033 | clk_enable(nfc_clk); /* FIXME */ | ||
1034 | |||
1035 | if (info) | ||
1036 | info->resume(info); | ||
1037 | |||
1038 | return ret; | ||
1039 | } | ||
1040 | |||
1041 | #else | ||
1042 | # define mxcnd_suspend NULL | ||
1043 | # define mxcnd_resume NULL | ||
1044 | #endif /* CONFIG_PM */ | ||
1045 | |||
1046 | static struct platform_driver mxcnd_driver = { | ||
1047 | .driver = { | ||
1048 | .name = DRIVER_NAME, | ||
1049 | }, | ||
1050 | .remove = __exit_p(mxcnd_remove), | ||
1051 | .suspend = mxcnd_suspend, | ||
1052 | .resume = mxcnd_resume, | ||
1053 | }; | ||
1054 | |||
1055 | static int __init mxc_nd_init(void) | ||
1056 | { | ||
1057 | /* Register the device driver structure. */ | ||
1058 | pr_info("MXC MTD nand Driver\n"); | ||
1059 | if (platform_driver_probe(&mxcnd_driver, mxcnd_probe) != 0) { | ||
1060 | printk(KERN_ERR "Driver register failed for mxcnd_driver\n"); | ||
1061 | return -ENODEV; | ||
1062 | } | ||
1063 | return 0; | ||
1064 | } | ||
1065 | |||
1066 | static void __exit mxc_nd_cleanup(void) | ||
1067 | { | ||
1068 | /* Unregister the device structure */ | ||
1069 | platform_driver_unregister(&mxcnd_driver); | ||
1070 | } | ||
1071 | |||
1072 | module_init(mxc_nd_init); | ||
1073 | module_exit(mxc_nd_cleanup); | ||
1074 | |||
1075 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor, Inc."); | ||
1076 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MXC NAND MTD driver"); | ||
1077 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | ||