aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/mtd/devices/mtd_dataflash.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/devices/mtd_dataflash.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/devices/mtd_dataflash.c130
1 files changed, 83 insertions, 47 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/mtd_dataflash.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/mtd_dataflash.c
index 54e36bfc2c3b..8bd0dea6885f 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/mtd_dataflash.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/mtd_dataflash.c
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@
15#include <linux/delay.h> 15#include <linux/delay.h>
16#include <linux/device.h> 16#include <linux/device.h>
17#include <linux/mutex.h> 17#include <linux/mutex.h>
18#include <linux/err.h>
19
18#include <linux/spi/spi.h> 20#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
19#include <linux/spi/flash.h> 21#include <linux/spi/flash.h>
20 22
@@ -487,9 +489,8 @@ add_dataflash(struct spi_device *spi, char *name,
487 device->write = dataflash_write; 489 device->write = dataflash_write;
488 device->priv = priv; 490 device->priv = priv;
489 491
490 dev_info(&spi->dev, "%s (%d KBytes) pagesize %d bytes, " 492 dev_info(&spi->dev, "%s (%d KBytes) pagesize %d bytes\n",
491 "erasesize %d bytes\n", name, device->size/1024, 493 name, DIV_ROUND_UP(device->size, 1024), pagesize);
492 pagesize, pagesize * 8); /* 8 pages = 1 block */
493 dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, priv); 494 dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, priv);
494 495
495 if (mtd_has_partitions()) { 496 if (mtd_has_partitions()) {
@@ -518,65 +519,57 @@ add_dataflash(struct spi_device *spi, char *name,
518 return add_mtd_device(device) == 1 ? -ENODEV : 0; 519 return add_mtd_device(device) == 1 ? -ENODEV : 0;
519} 520}
520 521
521/*
522 * Detect and initialize DataFlash device:
523 *
524 * Device Density ID code #Pages PageSize Offset
525 * AT45DB011B 1Mbit (128K) xx0011xx (0x0c) 512 264 9
526 * AT45DB021B 2Mbit (256K) xx0101xx (0x14) 1024 264 9
527 * AT45DB041B 4Mbit (512K) xx0111xx (0x1c) 2048 264 9
528 * AT45DB081B 8Mbit (1M) xx1001xx (0x24) 4096 264 9
529 * AT45DB0161B 16Mbit (2M) xx1011xx (0x2c) 4096 528 10
530 * AT45DB0321B 32Mbit (4M) xx1101xx (0x34) 8192 528 10
531 * AT45DB0642 64Mbit (8M) xx111xxx (0x3c) 8192 1056 11
532 * AT45DB1282 128Mbit (16M) xx0100xx (0x10) 16384 1056 11
533 */
534
535struct flash_info { 522struct flash_info {
536 char *name; 523 char *name;
537 524
538 /* JEDEC id zero means "no ID" (most older chips); otherwise it has 525 /* JEDEC id has a high byte of zero plus three data bytes:
539 * a high byte of zero plus three data bytes: the manufacturer id, 526 * the manufacturer id, then a two byte device id.
540 * then a two byte device id.
541 */ 527 */
542 uint32_t jedec_id; 528 uint32_t jedec_id;
543 529
544 /* The size listed here is what works with OPCODE_SE, which isn't 530 /* The size listed here is what works with OP_ERASE_PAGE. */
545 * necessarily called a "sector" by the vendor.
546 */
547 unsigned nr_pages; 531 unsigned nr_pages;
548 uint16_t pagesize; 532 uint16_t pagesize;
549 uint16_t pageoffset; 533 uint16_t pageoffset;
550 534
551 uint16_t flags; 535 uint16_t flags;
552#define SUP_POW2PS 0x02 536#define SUP_POW2PS 0x0002 /* supports 2^N byte pages */
553#define IS_POW2PS 0x01 537#define IS_POW2PS 0x0001 /* uses 2^N byte pages */
554}; 538};
555 539
556static struct flash_info __devinitdata dataflash_data [] = { 540static struct flash_info __devinitdata dataflash_data [] = {
557 541
558 { "at45db011d", 0x1f2200, 512, 264, 9, SUP_POW2PS}, 542 /*
543 * NOTE: chips with SUP_POW2PS (rev D and up) need two entries,
544 * one with IS_POW2PS and the other without. The entry with the
545 * non-2^N byte page size can't name exact chip revisions without
546 * losing backwards compatibility for cmdlinepart.
547 *
548 * These newer chips also support 128-byte security registers (with
549 * 64 bytes one-time-programmable) and software write-protection.
550 */
551 { "AT45DB011B", 0x1f2200, 512, 264, 9, SUP_POW2PS},
559 { "at45db011d", 0x1f2200, 512, 256, 8, SUP_POW2PS | IS_POW2PS}, 552 { "at45db011d", 0x1f2200, 512, 256, 8, SUP_POW2PS | IS_POW2PS},
560 553
561 { "at45db021d", 0x1f2300, 1024, 264, 9, SUP_POW2PS}, 554 { "AT45DB021B", 0x1f2300, 1024, 264, 9, SUP_POW2PS},
562 { "at45db021d", 0x1f2300, 1024, 256, 8, SUP_POW2PS | IS_POW2PS}, 555 { "at45db021d", 0x1f2300, 1024, 256, 8, SUP_POW2PS | IS_POW2PS},
563 556
564 { "at45db041d", 0x1f2400, 2048, 264, 9, SUP_POW2PS}, 557 { "AT45DB041x", 0x1f2400, 2048, 264, 9, SUP_POW2PS},
565 { "at45db041d", 0x1f2400, 2048, 256, 8, SUP_POW2PS | IS_POW2PS}, 558 { "at45db041d", 0x1f2400, 2048, 256, 8, SUP_POW2PS | IS_POW2PS},
566 559
567 { "at45db081d", 0x1f2500, 4096, 264, 9, SUP_POW2PS}, 560 { "AT45DB081B", 0x1f2500, 4096, 264, 9, SUP_POW2PS},
568 { "at45db081d", 0x1f2500, 4096, 256, 8, SUP_POW2PS | IS_POW2PS}, 561 { "at45db081d", 0x1f2500, 4096, 256, 8, SUP_POW2PS | IS_POW2PS},
569 562
570 { "at45db161d", 0x1f2600, 4096, 528, 10, SUP_POW2PS}, 563 { "AT45DB161x", 0x1f2600, 4096, 528, 10, SUP_POW2PS},
571 { "at45db161d", 0x1f2600, 4096, 512, 9, SUP_POW2PS | IS_POW2PS}, 564 { "at45db161d", 0x1f2600, 4096, 512, 9, SUP_POW2PS | IS_POW2PS},
572 565
573 { "at45db321c", 0x1f2700, 8192, 528, 10, }, 566 { "AT45DB321x", 0x1f2700, 8192, 528, 10, 0}, /* rev C */
574 567
575 { "at45db321d", 0x1f2701, 8192, 528, 10, SUP_POW2PS}, 568 { "AT45DB321x", 0x1f2701, 8192, 528, 10, SUP_POW2PS},
576 { "at45db321d", 0x1f2701, 8192, 512, 9, SUP_POW2PS | IS_POW2PS}, 569 { "at45db321d", 0x1f2701, 8192, 512, 9, SUP_POW2PS | IS_POW2PS},
577 570
578 { "at45db641d", 0x1f2800, 8192, 1056, 11, SUP_POW2PS}, 571 { "AT45DB642x", 0x1f2800, 8192, 1056, 11, SUP_POW2PS},
579 { "at45db641d", 0x1f2800, 8192, 1024, 10, SUP_POW2PS | IS_POW2PS}, 572 { "at45db642d", 0x1f2800, 8192, 1024, 10, SUP_POW2PS | IS_POW2PS},
580}; 573};
581 574
582static struct flash_info *__devinit jedec_probe(struct spi_device *spi) 575static struct flash_info *__devinit jedec_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
@@ -588,17 +581,23 @@ static struct flash_info *__devinit jedec_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
588 struct flash_info *info; 581 struct flash_info *info;
589 int status; 582 int status;
590 583
591
592 /* JEDEC also defines an optional "extended device information" 584 /* JEDEC also defines an optional "extended device information"
593 * string for after vendor-specific data, after the three bytes 585 * string for after vendor-specific data, after the three bytes
594 * we use here. Supporting some chips might require using it. 586 * we use here. Supporting some chips might require using it.
587 *
588 * If the vendor ID isn't Atmel's (0x1f), assume this call failed.
589 * That's not an error; only rev C and newer chips handle it, and
590 * only Atmel sells these chips.
595 */ 591 */
596 tmp = spi_write_then_read(spi, &code, 1, id, 3); 592 tmp = spi_write_then_read(spi, &code, 1, id, 3);
597 if (tmp < 0) { 593 if (tmp < 0) {
598 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: error %d reading JEDEC ID\n", 594 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: error %d reading JEDEC ID\n",
599 spi->dev.bus_id, tmp); 595 spi->dev.bus_id, tmp);
600 return NULL; 596 return ERR_PTR(tmp);
601 } 597 }
598 if (id[0] != 0x1f)
599 return NULL;
600
602 jedec = id[0]; 601 jedec = id[0];
603 jedec = jedec << 8; 602 jedec = jedec << 8;
604 jedec |= id[1]; 603 jedec |= id[1];
@@ -609,19 +608,53 @@ static struct flash_info *__devinit jedec_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
609 tmp < ARRAY_SIZE(dataflash_data); 608 tmp < ARRAY_SIZE(dataflash_data);
610 tmp++, info++) { 609 tmp++, info++) {
611 if (info->jedec_id == jedec) { 610 if (info->jedec_id == jedec) {
611 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: OTP, sector protect%s\n",
612 dev_name(&spi->dev),
613 (info->flags & SUP_POW2PS)
614 ? ", binary pagesize" : ""
615 );
612 if (info->flags & SUP_POW2PS) { 616 if (info->flags & SUP_POW2PS) {
613 status = dataflash_status(spi); 617 status = dataflash_status(spi);
614 if (status & 0x1) 618 if (status < 0) {
615 /* return power of 2 pagesize */ 619 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1,
616 return ++info; 620 "%s: status error %d\n",
617 else 621 dev_name(&spi->dev), status);
618 return info; 622 return ERR_PTR(status);
623 }
624 if (status & 0x1) {
625 if (info->flags & IS_POW2PS)
626 return info;
627 } else {
628 if (!(info->flags & IS_POW2PS))
629 return info;
630 }
619 } 631 }
620 } 632 }
621 } 633 }
622 return NULL; 634
635 /*
636 * Treat other chips as errors ... we won't know the right page
637 * size (it might be binary) even when we can tell which density
638 * class is involved (legacy chip id scheme).
639 */
640 dev_warn(&spi->dev, "JEDEC id %06x not handled\n", jedec);
641 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
623} 642}
624 643
644/*
645 * Detect and initialize DataFlash device, using JEDEC IDs on newer chips
646 * or else the ID code embedded in the status bits:
647 *
648 * Device Density ID code #Pages PageSize Offset
649 * AT45DB011B 1Mbit (128K) xx0011xx (0x0c) 512 264 9
650 * AT45DB021B 2Mbit (256K) xx0101xx (0x14) 1024 264 9
651 * AT45DB041B 4Mbit (512K) xx0111xx (0x1c) 2048 264 9
652 * AT45DB081B 8Mbit (1M) xx1001xx (0x24) 4096 264 9
653 * AT45DB0161B 16Mbit (2M) xx1011xx (0x2c) 4096 528 10
654 * AT45DB0321B 32Mbit (4M) xx1101xx (0x34) 8192 528 10
655 * AT45DB0642 64Mbit (8M) xx111xxx (0x3c) 8192 1056 11
656 * AT45DB1282 128Mbit (16M) xx0100xx (0x10) 16384 1056 11
657 */
625static int __devinit dataflash_probe(struct spi_device *spi) 658static int __devinit dataflash_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
626{ 659{
627 int status; 660 int status;
@@ -632,14 +665,17 @@ static int __devinit dataflash_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
632 * If it succeeds we know we have either a C or D part. 665 * If it succeeds we know we have either a C or D part.
633 * D will support power of 2 pagesize option. 666 * D will support power of 2 pagesize option.
634 */ 667 */
635
636 info = jedec_probe(spi); 668 info = jedec_probe(spi);
637 669 if (IS_ERR(info))
670 return PTR_ERR(info);
638 if (info != NULL) 671 if (info != NULL)
639 return add_dataflash(spi, info->name, info->nr_pages, 672 return add_dataflash(spi, info->name, info->nr_pages,
640 info->pagesize, info->pageoffset); 673 info->pagesize, info->pageoffset);
641 674
642 675 /*
676 * Older chips support only legacy commands, identifing
677 * capacity using bits in the status byte.
678 */
643 status = dataflash_status(spi); 679 status = dataflash_status(spi);
644 if (status <= 0 || status == 0xff) { 680 if (status <= 0 || status == 0xff) {
645 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: status error %d\n", 681 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: status error %d\n",
@@ -661,13 +697,13 @@ static int __devinit dataflash_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
661 status = add_dataflash(spi, "AT45DB021B", 1024, 264, 9); 697 status = add_dataflash(spi, "AT45DB021B", 1024, 264, 9);
662 break; 698 break;
663 case 0x1c: /* 0 1 1 1 x x */ 699 case 0x1c: /* 0 1 1 1 x x */
664 status = add_dataflash(spi, "AT45DB041B", 2048, 264, 9); 700 status = add_dataflash(spi, "AT45DB041x", 2048, 264, 9);
665 break; 701 break;
666 case 0x24: /* 1 0 0 1 x x */ 702 case 0x24: /* 1 0 0 1 x x */
667 status = add_dataflash(spi, "AT45DB081B", 4096, 264, 9); 703 status = add_dataflash(spi, "AT45DB081B", 4096, 264, 9);
668 break; 704 break;
669 case 0x2c: /* 1 0 1 1 x x */ 705 case 0x2c: /* 1 0 1 1 x x */
670 status = add_dataflash(spi, "AT45DB161B", 4096, 528, 10); 706 status = add_dataflash(spi, "AT45DB161x", 4096, 528, 10);
671 break; 707 break;
672 case 0x34: /* 1 1 0 1 x x */ 708 case 0x34: /* 1 1 0 1 x x */
673 status = add_dataflash(spi, "AT45DB321x", 8192, 528, 10); 709 status = add_dataflash(spi, "AT45DB321x", 8192, 528, 10);