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-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/devices/docprobe.c325
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diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/docprobe.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/docprobe.c
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index 88b3fd3e18a7..000000000000
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/docprobe.c
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1
2/* Linux driver for Disk-On-Chip devices */
3/* Probe routines common to all DoC devices */
4/* (C) 1999 Machine Vision Holdings, Inc. */
5/* (C) 1999-2003 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> */
6
7
8/* DOC_PASSIVE_PROBE:
9 In order to ensure that the BIOS checksum is correct at boot time, and
10 hence that the onboard BIOS extension gets executed, the DiskOnChip
11 goes into reset mode when it is read sequentially: all registers
12 return 0xff until the chip is woken up again by writing to the
13 DOCControl register.
14
15 Unfortunately, this means that the probe for the DiskOnChip is unsafe,
16 because one of the first things it does is write to where it thinks
17 the DOCControl register should be - which may well be shared memory
18 for another device. I've had machines which lock up when this is
19 attempted. Hence the possibility to do a passive probe, which will fail
20 to detect a chip in reset mode, but is at least guaranteed not to lock
21 the machine.
22
23 If you have this problem, uncomment the following line:
24#define DOC_PASSIVE_PROBE
25*/
26
27
28/* DOC_SINGLE_DRIVER:
29 Millennium driver has been merged into DOC2000 driver.
30
31 The old Millennium-only driver has been retained just in case there
32 are problems with the new code. If the combined driver doesn't work
33 for you, you can try the old one by undefining DOC_SINGLE_DRIVER
34 below and also enabling it in your configuration. If this fixes the
35 problems, please send a report to the MTD mailing list at
36 <linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org>.
37*/
38#define DOC_SINGLE_DRIVER
39
40#include <linux/kernel.h>
41#include <linux/module.h>
42#include <asm/errno.h>
43#include <asm/io.h>
44#include <linux/delay.h>
45#include <linux/slab.h>
46#include <linux/init.h>
47#include <linux/types.h>
48
49#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
50#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
51#include <linux/mtd/doc2000.h>
52
53
54static unsigned long doc_config_location = CONFIG_MTD_DOCPROBE_ADDRESS;
55module_param(doc_config_location, ulong, 0);
56MODULE_PARM_DESC(doc_config_location, "Physical memory address at which to probe for DiskOnChip");
57
58static unsigned long __initdata doc_locations[] = {
59#if defined (__alpha__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
60#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DOCPROBE_HIGH
61 0xfffc8000, 0xfffca000, 0xfffcc000, 0xfffce000,
62 0xfffd0000, 0xfffd2000, 0xfffd4000, 0xfffd6000,
63 0xfffd8000, 0xfffda000, 0xfffdc000, 0xfffde000,
64 0xfffe0000, 0xfffe2000, 0xfffe4000, 0xfffe6000,
65 0xfffe8000, 0xfffea000, 0xfffec000, 0xfffee000,
66#else /* CONFIG_MTD_DOCPROBE_HIGH */
67 0xc8000, 0xca000, 0xcc000, 0xce000,
68 0xd0000, 0xd2000, 0xd4000, 0xd6000,
69 0xd8000, 0xda000, 0xdc000, 0xde000,
70 0xe0000, 0xe2000, 0xe4000, 0xe6000,
71 0xe8000, 0xea000, 0xec000, 0xee000,
72#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_DOCPROBE_HIGH */
73#endif
74 0xffffffff };
75
76/* doccheck: Probe a given memory window to see if there's a DiskOnChip present */
77
78static inline int __init doccheck(void __iomem *potential, unsigned long physadr)
79{
80 void __iomem *window=potential;
81 unsigned char tmp, tmpb, tmpc, ChipID;
82#ifndef DOC_PASSIVE_PROBE
83 unsigned char tmp2;
84#endif
85
86 /* Routine copied from the Linux DOC driver */
87
88#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DOCPROBE_55AA
89 /* Check for 0x55 0xAA signature at beginning of window,
90 this is no longer true once we remove the IPL (for Millennium */
91 if (ReadDOC(window, Sig1) != 0x55 || ReadDOC(window, Sig2) != 0xaa)
92 return 0;
93#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_DOCPROBE_55AA */
94
95#ifndef DOC_PASSIVE_PROBE
96 /* It's not possible to cleanly detect the DiskOnChip - the
97 * bootup procedure will put the device into reset mode, and
98 * it's not possible to talk to it without actually writing
99 * to the DOCControl register. So we store the current contents
100 * of the DOCControl register's location, in case we later decide
101 * that it's not a DiskOnChip, and want to put it back how we
102 * found it.
103 */
104 tmp2 = ReadDOC(window, DOCControl);
105
106 /* Reset the DiskOnChip ASIC */
107 WriteDOC(DOC_MODE_CLR_ERR | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_RESET,
108 window, DOCControl);
109 WriteDOC(DOC_MODE_CLR_ERR | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_RESET,
110 window, DOCControl);
111
112 /* Enable the DiskOnChip ASIC */
113 WriteDOC(DOC_MODE_CLR_ERR | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_NORMAL,
114 window, DOCControl);
115 WriteDOC(DOC_MODE_CLR_ERR | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_NORMAL,
116 window, DOCControl);
117#endif /* !DOC_PASSIVE_PROBE */
118
119 /* We need to read the ChipID register four times. For some
120 newer DiskOnChip 2000 units, the first three reads will
121 return the DiskOnChip Millennium ident. Don't ask. */
122 ChipID = ReadDOC(window, ChipID);
123
124 switch (ChipID) {
125 case DOC_ChipID_Doc2k:
126 /* Check the TOGGLE bit in the ECC register */
127 tmp = ReadDOC(window, 2k_ECCStatus) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT;
128 tmpb = ReadDOC(window, 2k_ECCStatus) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT;
129 tmpc = ReadDOC(window, 2k_ECCStatus) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT;
130 if (tmp != tmpb && tmp == tmpc)
131 return ChipID;
132 break;
133
134 case DOC_ChipID_DocMil:
135 /* Check for the new 2000 with Millennium ASIC */
136 ReadDOC(window, ChipID);
137 ReadDOC(window, ChipID);
138 if (ReadDOC(window, ChipID) != DOC_ChipID_DocMil)
139 ChipID = DOC_ChipID_Doc2kTSOP;
140
141 /* Check the TOGGLE bit in the ECC register */
142 tmp = ReadDOC(window, ECCConf) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT;
143 tmpb = ReadDOC(window, ECCConf) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT;
144 tmpc = ReadDOC(window, ECCConf) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT;
145 if (tmp != tmpb && tmp == tmpc)
146 return ChipID;
147 break;
148
149 case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16:
150 case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus32:
151 case 0:
152 /* Possible Millennium+, need to do more checks */
153#ifndef DOC_PASSIVE_PROBE
154 /* Possibly release from power down mode */
155 for (tmp = 0; (tmp < 4); tmp++)
156 ReadDOC(window, Mplus_Power);
157
158 /* Reset the DiskOnChip ASIC */
159 tmp = DOC_MODE_RESET | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_RST_LAT |
160 DOC_MODE_BDECT;
161 WriteDOC(tmp, window, Mplus_DOCControl);
162 WriteDOC(~tmp, window, Mplus_CtrlConfirm);
163
164 mdelay(1);
165 /* Enable the DiskOnChip ASIC */
166 tmp = DOC_MODE_NORMAL | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_RST_LAT |
167 DOC_MODE_BDECT;
168 WriteDOC(tmp, window, Mplus_DOCControl);
169 WriteDOC(~tmp, window, Mplus_CtrlConfirm);
170 mdelay(1);
171#endif /* !DOC_PASSIVE_PROBE */
172
173 ChipID = ReadDOC(window, ChipID);
174
175 switch (ChipID) {
176 case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16:
177 case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus32:
178 /* Check the TOGGLE bit in the toggle register */
179 tmp = ReadDOC(window, Mplus_Toggle) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT;
180 tmpb = ReadDOC(window, Mplus_Toggle) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT;
181 tmpc = ReadDOC(window, Mplus_Toggle) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT;
182 if (tmp != tmpb && tmp == tmpc)
183 return ChipID;
184 default:
185 break;
186 }
187 /* FALL TRHU */
188
189 default:
190
191#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DOCPROBE_55AA
192 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Possible DiskOnChip with unknown ChipID %2.2X found at 0x%lx\n",
193 ChipID, physadr);
194#endif
195#ifndef DOC_PASSIVE_PROBE
196 /* Put back the contents of the DOCControl register, in case it's not
197 * actually a DiskOnChip.
198 */
199 WriteDOC(tmp2, window, DOCControl);
200#endif
201 return 0;
202 }
203
204 printk(KERN_WARNING "DiskOnChip failed TOGGLE test, dropping.\n");
205
206#ifndef DOC_PASSIVE_PROBE
207 /* Put back the contents of the DOCControl register: it's not a DiskOnChip */
208 WriteDOC(tmp2, window, DOCControl);
209#endif
210 return 0;
211}
212
213static int docfound;
214
215extern void DoC2k_init(struct mtd_info *);
216extern void DoCMil_init(struct mtd_info *);
217extern void DoCMilPlus_init(struct mtd_info *);
218
219static void __init DoC_Probe(unsigned long physadr)
220{
221 void __iomem *docptr;
222 struct DiskOnChip *this;
223 struct mtd_info *mtd;
224 int ChipID;
225 char namebuf[15];
226 char *name = namebuf;
227 void (*initroutine)(struct mtd_info *) = NULL;
228
229 docptr = ioremap(physadr, DOC_IOREMAP_LEN);
230
231 if (!docptr)
232 return;
233
234 if ((ChipID = doccheck(docptr, physadr))) {
235 if (ChipID == DOC_ChipID_Doc2kTSOP) {
236 /* Remove this at your own peril. The hardware driver works but nothing prevents you from erasing bad blocks */
237 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Refusing to drive DiskOnChip 2000 TSOP until Bad Block Table is correctly supported by INFTL\n");
238 iounmap(docptr);
239 return;
240 }
241 docfound = 1;
242 mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct DiskOnChip) + sizeof(struct mtd_info), GFP_KERNEL);
243 if (!mtd) {
244 printk(KERN_WARNING "Cannot allocate memory for data structures. Dropping.\n");
245 iounmap(docptr);
246 return;
247 }
248
249 this = (struct DiskOnChip *)(&mtd[1]);
250 mtd->priv = this;
251 this->virtadr = docptr;
252 this->physadr = physadr;
253 this->ChipID = ChipID;
254 sprintf(namebuf, "with ChipID %2.2X", ChipID);
255
256 switch(ChipID) {
257 case DOC_ChipID_Doc2kTSOP:
258 name="2000 TSOP";
259 initroutine = symbol_request(DoC2k_init);
260 break;
261
262 case DOC_ChipID_Doc2k:
263 name="2000";
264 initroutine = symbol_request(DoC2k_init);
265 break;
266
267 case DOC_ChipID_DocMil:
268 name="Millennium";
269#ifdef DOC_SINGLE_DRIVER
270 initroutine = symbol_request(DoC2k_init);
271#else
272 initroutine = symbol_request(DoCMil_init);
273#endif /* DOC_SINGLE_DRIVER */
274 break;
275
276 case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16:
277 case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus32:
278 name="MillenniumPlus";
279 initroutine = symbol_request(DoCMilPlus_init);
280 break;
281 }
282
283 if (initroutine) {
284 (*initroutine)(mtd);
285 symbol_put_addr(initroutine);
286 return;
287 }
288 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Cannot find driver for DiskOnChip %s at 0x%lX\n", name, physadr);
289 kfree(mtd);
290 }
291 iounmap(docptr);
292}
293
294
295/****************************************************************************
296 *
297 * Module stuff
298 *
299 ****************************************************************************/
300
301static int __init init_doc(void)
302{
303 int i;
304
305 if (doc_config_location) {
306 printk(KERN_INFO "Using configured DiskOnChip probe address 0x%lx\n", doc_config_location);
307 DoC_Probe(doc_config_location);
308 } else {
309 for (i=0; (doc_locations[i] != 0xffffffff); i++) {
310 DoC_Probe(doc_locations[i]);
311 }
312 }
313 /* No banner message any more. Print a message if no DiskOnChip
314 found, so the user knows we at least tried. */
315 if (!docfound)
316 printk(KERN_INFO "No recognised DiskOnChip devices found\n");
317 return -EAGAIN;
318}
319
320module_init(init_doc);
321
322MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
323MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>");
324MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Probe code for DiskOnChip 2000 and Millennium devices");
325