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-rw-r--r--drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukservices.c679
1 files changed, 679 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukservices.c b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukservices.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..234d165fb11e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukservices.c
@@ -0,0 +1,679 @@
1/*
2 * SN Platform GRU Driver
3 *
4 * KERNEL SERVICES THAT USE THE GRU
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
21 */
22
23#include <linux/kernel.h>
24#include <linux/errno.h>
25#include <linux/slab.h>
26#include <linux/mm.h>
27#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
28#include <linux/spinlock.h>
29#include <linux/device.h>
30#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
31#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
32#include <linux/interrupt.h>
33#include <linux/uaccess.h>
34#include "gru.h"
35#include "grulib.h"
36#include "grutables.h"
37#include "grukservices.h"
38#include "gru_instructions.h"
39#include <asm/uv/uv_hub.h>
40
41/*
42 * Kernel GRU Usage
43 *
44 * The following is an interim algorithm for management of kernel GRU
45 * resources. This will likely be replaced when we better understand the
46 * kernel/user requirements.
47 *
48 * At boot time, the kernel permanently reserves a fixed number of
49 * CBRs/DSRs for each cpu to use. The resources are all taken from
50 * the GRU chiplet 1 on the blade. This leaves the full set of resources
51 * of chiplet 0 available to be allocated to a single user.
52 */
53
54/* Blade percpu resources PERMANENTLY reserved for kernel use */
55#define GRU_NUM_KERNEL_CBR 1
56#define GRU_NUM_KERNEL_DSR_BYTES 256
57#define KERNEL_CTXNUM 15
58
59/* GRU instruction attributes for all instructions */
60#define IMA IMA_CB_DELAY
61
62/* GRU cacheline size is always 64 bytes - even on arches with 128 byte lines */
63#define __gru_cacheline_aligned__ \
64 __attribute__((__aligned__(GRU_CACHE_LINE_BYTES)))
65
66#define MAGIC 0x1234567887654321UL
67
68/* Default retry count for GRU errors on kernel instructions */
69#define EXCEPTION_RETRY_LIMIT 3
70
71/* Status of message queue sections */
72#define MQS_EMPTY 0
73#define MQS_FULL 1
74#define MQS_NOOP 2
75
76/*----------------- RESOURCE MANAGEMENT -------------------------------------*/
77/* optimized for x86_64 */
78struct message_queue {
79 union gru_mesqhead head __gru_cacheline_aligned__; /* CL 0 */
80 int qlines; /* DW 1 */
81 long hstatus[2];
82 void *next __gru_cacheline_aligned__;/* CL 1 */
83 void *limit;
84 void *start;
85 void *start2;
86 char data ____cacheline_aligned; /* CL 2 */
87};
88
89/* First word in every message - used by mesq interface */
90struct message_header {
91 char present;
92 char present2;
93 char lines;
94 char fill;
95};
96
97#define QLINES(mq) ((mq) + offsetof(struct message_queue, qlines))
98#define HSTATUS(mq, h) ((mq) + offsetof(struct message_queue, hstatus[h]))
99
100static int gru_get_cpu_resources(int dsr_bytes, void **cb, void **dsr)
101{
102 struct gru_blade_state *bs;
103 int lcpu;
104
105 BUG_ON(dsr_bytes > GRU_NUM_KERNEL_DSR_BYTES);
106 preempt_disable();
107 bs = gru_base[uv_numa_blade_id()];
108 lcpu = uv_blade_processor_id();
109 *cb = bs->kernel_cb + lcpu * GRU_HANDLE_STRIDE;
110 *dsr = bs->kernel_dsr + lcpu * GRU_NUM_KERNEL_DSR_BYTES;
111 return 0;
112}
113
114static void gru_free_cpu_resources(void *cb, void *dsr)
115{
116 preempt_enable();
117}
118
119int gru_get_cb_exception_detail(void *cb,
120 struct control_block_extended_exc_detail *excdet)
121{
122 struct gru_control_block_extended *cbe;
123
124 cbe = get_cbe(GRUBASE(cb), get_cb_number(cb));
125 excdet->opc = cbe->opccpy;
126 excdet->exopc = cbe->exopccpy;
127 excdet->ecause = cbe->ecause;
128 excdet->exceptdet0 = cbe->idef1upd;
129 excdet->exceptdet1 = cbe->idef3upd;
130 return 0;
131}
132
133char *gru_get_cb_exception_detail_str(int ret, void *cb,
134 char *buf, int size)
135{
136 struct gru_control_block_status *gen = (void *)cb;
137 struct control_block_extended_exc_detail excdet;
138
139 if (ret > 0 && gen->istatus == CBS_EXCEPTION) {
140 gru_get_cb_exception_detail(cb, &excdet);
141 snprintf(buf, size,
142 "GRU exception: cb %p, opc %d, exopc %d, ecause 0x%x,"
143 "excdet0 0x%lx, excdet1 0x%x",
144 gen, excdet.opc, excdet.exopc, excdet.ecause,
145 excdet.exceptdet0, excdet.exceptdet1);
146 } else {
147 snprintf(buf, size, "No exception");
148 }
149 return buf;
150}
151
152static int gru_wait_idle_or_exception(struct gru_control_block_status *gen)
153{
154 while (gen->istatus >= CBS_ACTIVE) {
155 cpu_relax();
156 barrier();
157 }
158 return gen->istatus;
159}
160
161static int gru_retry_exception(void *cb)
162{
163 struct gru_control_block_status *gen = (void *)cb;
164 struct control_block_extended_exc_detail excdet;
165 int retry = EXCEPTION_RETRY_LIMIT;
166
167 while (1) {
168 if (gru_get_cb_message_queue_substatus(cb))
169 break;
170 if (gru_wait_idle_or_exception(gen) == CBS_IDLE)
171 return CBS_IDLE;
172
173 gru_get_cb_exception_detail(cb, &excdet);
174 if (excdet.ecause & ~EXCEPTION_RETRY_BITS)
175 break;
176 if (retry-- == 0)
177 break;
178 gen->icmd = 1;
179 gru_flush_cache(gen);
180 }
181 return CBS_EXCEPTION;
182}
183
184int gru_check_status_proc(void *cb)
185{
186 struct gru_control_block_status *gen = (void *)cb;
187 int ret;
188
189 ret = gen->istatus;
190 if (ret != CBS_EXCEPTION)
191 return ret;
192 return gru_retry_exception(cb);
193
194}
195
196int gru_wait_proc(void *cb)
197{
198 struct gru_control_block_status *gen = (void *)cb;
199 int ret;
200
201 ret = gru_wait_idle_or_exception(gen);
202 if (ret == CBS_EXCEPTION)
203 ret = gru_retry_exception(cb);
204
205 return ret;
206}
207
208void gru_abort(int ret, void *cb, char *str)
209{
210 char buf[GRU_EXC_STR_SIZE];
211
212 panic("GRU FATAL ERROR: %s - %s\n", str,
213 gru_get_cb_exception_detail_str(ret, cb, buf, sizeof(buf)));
214}
215
216void gru_wait_abort_proc(void *cb)
217{
218 int ret;
219
220 ret = gru_wait_proc(cb);
221 if (ret)
222 gru_abort(ret, cb, "gru_wait_abort");
223}
224
225
226/*------------------------------ MESSAGE QUEUES -----------------------------*/
227
228/* Internal status . These are NOT returned to the user. */
229#define MQIE_AGAIN -1 /* try again */
230
231
232/*
233 * Save/restore the "present" flag that is in the second line of 2-line
234 * messages
235 */
236static inline int get_present2(void *p)
237{
238 struct message_header *mhdr = p + GRU_CACHE_LINE_BYTES;
239 return mhdr->present;
240}
241
242static inline void restore_present2(void *p, int val)
243{
244 struct message_header *mhdr = p + GRU_CACHE_LINE_BYTES;
245 mhdr->present = val;
246}
247
248/*
249 * Create a message queue.
250 * qlines - message queue size in cache lines. Includes 2-line header.
251 */
252int gru_create_message_queue(void *p, unsigned int bytes)
253{
254 struct message_queue *mq = p;
255 unsigned int qlines;
256
257 qlines = bytes / GRU_CACHE_LINE_BYTES - 2;
258 memset(mq, 0, bytes);
259 mq->start = &mq->data;
260 mq->start2 = &mq->data + (qlines / 2 - 1) * GRU_CACHE_LINE_BYTES;
261 mq->next = &mq->data;
262 mq->limit = &mq->data + (qlines - 2) * GRU_CACHE_LINE_BYTES;
263 mq->qlines = qlines;
264 mq->hstatus[0] = 0;
265 mq->hstatus[1] = 1;
266 mq->head = gru_mesq_head(2, qlines / 2 + 1);
267 return 0;
268}
269EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gru_create_message_queue);
270
271/*
272 * Send a NOOP message to a message queue
273 * Returns:
274 * 0 - if queue is full after the send. This is the normal case
275 * but various races can change this.
276 * -1 - if mesq sent successfully but queue not full
277 * >0 - unexpected error. MQE_xxx returned
278 */
279static int send_noop_message(void *cb,
280 unsigned long mq, void *mesg)
281{
282 const struct message_header noop_header = {
283 .present = MQS_NOOP, .lines = 1};
284 unsigned long m;
285 int substatus, ret;
286 struct message_header save_mhdr, *mhdr = mesg;
287
288 STAT(mesq_noop);
289 save_mhdr = *mhdr;
290 *mhdr = noop_header;
291 gru_mesq(cb, mq, gru_get_tri(mhdr), 1, IMA);
292 ret = gru_wait(cb);
293
294 if (ret) {
295 substatus = gru_get_cb_message_queue_substatus(cb);
296 switch (substatus) {
297 case CBSS_NO_ERROR:
298 STAT(mesq_noop_unexpected_error);
299 ret = MQE_UNEXPECTED_CB_ERR;
300 break;
301 case CBSS_LB_OVERFLOWED:
302 STAT(mesq_noop_lb_overflow);
303 ret = MQE_CONGESTION;
304 break;
305 case CBSS_QLIMIT_REACHED:
306 STAT(mesq_noop_qlimit_reached);
307 ret = 0;
308 break;
309 case CBSS_AMO_NACKED:
310 STAT(mesq_noop_amo_nacked);
311 ret = MQE_CONGESTION;
312 break;
313 case CBSS_PUT_NACKED:
314 STAT(mesq_noop_put_nacked);
315 m = mq + (gru_get_amo_value_head(cb) << 6);
316 gru_vstore(cb, m, gru_get_tri(mesg), XTYPE_CL, 1, 1,
317 IMA);
318 if (gru_wait(cb) == CBS_IDLE)
319 ret = MQIE_AGAIN;
320 else
321 ret = MQE_UNEXPECTED_CB_ERR;
322 break;
323 case CBSS_PAGE_OVERFLOW:
324 default:
325 BUG();
326 }
327 }
328 *mhdr = save_mhdr;
329 return ret;
330}
331
332/*
333 * Handle a gru_mesq full.
334 */
335static int send_message_queue_full(void *cb,
336 unsigned long mq, void *mesg, int lines)
337{
338 union gru_mesqhead mqh;
339 unsigned int limit, head;
340 unsigned long avalue;
341 int half, qlines, save;
342
343 /* Determine if switching to first/second half of q */
344 avalue = gru_get_amo_value(cb);
345 head = gru_get_amo_value_head(cb);
346 limit = gru_get_amo_value_limit(cb);
347
348 /*
349 * Fetch "qlines" from the queue header. Since the queue may be
350 * in memory that can't be accessed using socket addresses, use
351 * the GRU to access the data. Use DSR space from the message.
352 */
353 save = *(int *)mesg;
354 gru_vload(cb, QLINES(mq), gru_get_tri(mesg), XTYPE_W, 1, 1, IMA);
355 if (gru_wait(cb) != CBS_IDLE)
356 goto cberr;
357 qlines = *(int *)mesg;
358 *(int *)mesg = save;
359 half = (limit != qlines);
360
361 if (half)
362 mqh = gru_mesq_head(qlines / 2 + 1, qlines);
363 else
364 mqh = gru_mesq_head(2, qlines / 2 + 1);
365
366 /* Try to get lock for switching head pointer */
367 gru_gamir(cb, EOP_IR_CLR, HSTATUS(mq, half), XTYPE_DW, IMA);
368 if (gru_wait(cb) != CBS_IDLE)
369 goto cberr;
370 if (!gru_get_amo_value(cb)) {
371 STAT(mesq_qf_locked);
372 return MQE_QUEUE_FULL;
373 }
374
375 /* Got the lock. Send optional NOP if queue not full, */
376 if (head != limit) {
377 if (send_noop_message(cb, mq, mesg)) {
378 gru_gamir(cb, EOP_IR_INC, HSTATUS(mq, half),
379 XTYPE_DW, IMA);
380 if (gru_wait(cb) != CBS_IDLE)
381 goto cberr;
382 STAT(mesq_qf_noop_not_full);
383 return MQIE_AGAIN;
384 }
385 avalue++;
386 }
387
388 /* Then flip queuehead to other half of queue. */
389 gru_gamer(cb, EOP_ERR_CSWAP, mq, XTYPE_DW, mqh.val, avalue, IMA);
390 if (gru_wait(cb) != CBS_IDLE)
391 goto cberr;
392
393 /* If not successfully in swapping queue head, clear the hstatus lock */
394 if (gru_get_amo_value(cb) != avalue) {
395 STAT(mesq_qf_switch_head_failed);
396 gru_gamir(cb, EOP_IR_INC, HSTATUS(mq, half), XTYPE_DW, IMA);
397 if (gru_wait(cb) != CBS_IDLE)
398 goto cberr;
399 }
400 return MQIE_AGAIN;
401cberr:
402 STAT(mesq_qf_unexpected_error);
403 return MQE_UNEXPECTED_CB_ERR;
404}
405
406
407/*
408 * Handle a gru_mesq failure. Some of these failures are software recoverable
409 * or retryable.
410 */
411static int send_message_failure(void *cb,
412 unsigned long mq,
413 void *mesg,
414 int lines)
415{
416 int substatus, ret = 0;
417 unsigned long m;
418
419 substatus = gru_get_cb_message_queue_substatus(cb);
420 switch (substatus) {
421 case CBSS_NO_ERROR:
422 STAT(mesq_send_unexpected_error);
423 ret = MQE_UNEXPECTED_CB_ERR;
424 break;
425 case CBSS_LB_OVERFLOWED:
426 STAT(mesq_send_lb_overflow);
427 ret = MQE_CONGESTION;
428 break;
429 case CBSS_QLIMIT_REACHED:
430 STAT(mesq_send_qlimit_reached);
431 ret = send_message_queue_full(cb, mq, mesg, lines);
432 break;
433 case CBSS_AMO_NACKED:
434 STAT(mesq_send_amo_nacked);
435 ret = MQE_CONGESTION;
436 break;
437 case CBSS_PUT_NACKED:
438 STAT(mesq_send_put_nacked);
439 m =mq + (gru_get_amo_value_head(cb) << 6);
440 gru_vstore(cb, m, gru_get_tri(mesg), XTYPE_CL, lines, 1, IMA);
441 if (gru_wait(cb) == CBS_IDLE)
442 ret = MQE_OK;
443 else
444 ret = MQE_UNEXPECTED_CB_ERR;
445 break;
446 default:
447 BUG();
448 }
449 return ret;
450}
451
452/*
453 * Send a message to a message queue
454 * cb GRU control block to use to send message
455 * mq message queue
456 * mesg message. ust be vaddr within a GSEG
457 * bytes message size (<= 2 CL)
458 */
459int gru_send_message_gpa(unsigned long mq, void *mesg, unsigned int bytes)
460{
461 struct message_header *mhdr;
462 void *cb;
463 void *dsr;
464 int istatus, clines, ret;
465
466 STAT(mesq_send);
467 BUG_ON(bytes < sizeof(int) || bytes > 2 * GRU_CACHE_LINE_BYTES);
468
469 clines = (bytes + GRU_CACHE_LINE_BYTES - 1) / GRU_CACHE_LINE_BYTES;
470 if (gru_get_cpu_resources(bytes, &cb, &dsr))
471 return MQE_BUG_NO_RESOURCES;
472 memcpy(dsr, mesg, bytes);
473 mhdr = dsr;
474 mhdr->present = MQS_FULL;
475 mhdr->lines = clines;
476 if (clines == 2) {
477 mhdr->present2 = get_present2(mhdr);
478 restore_present2(mhdr, MQS_FULL);
479 }
480
481 do {
482 ret = MQE_OK;
483 gru_mesq(cb, mq, gru_get_tri(mhdr), clines, IMA);
484 istatus = gru_wait(cb);
485 if (istatus != CBS_IDLE)
486 ret = send_message_failure(cb, mq, dsr, clines);
487 } while (ret == MQIE_AGAIN);
488 gru_free_cpu_resources(cb, dsr);
489
490 if (ret)
491 STAT(mesq_send_failed);
492 return ret;
493}
494EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gru_send_message_gpa);
495
496/*
497 * Advance the receive pointer for the queue to the next message.
498 */
499void gru_free_message(void *rmq, void *mesg)
500{
501 struct message_queue *mq = rmq;
502 struct message_header *mhdr = mq->next;
503 void *next, *pnext;
504 int half = -1;
505 int lines = mhdr->lines;
506
507 if (lines == 2)
508 restore_present2(mhdr, MQS_EMPTY);
509 mhdr->present = MQS_EMPTY;
510
511 pnext = mq->next;
512 next = pnext + GRU_CACHE_LINE_BYTES * lines;
513 if (next == mq->limit) {
514 next = mq->start;
515 half = 1;
516 } else if (pnext < mq->start2 && next >= mq->start2) {
517 half = 0;
518 }
519
520 if (half >= 0)
521 mq->hstatus[half] = 1;
522 mq->next = next;
523}
524EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gru_free_message);
525
526/*
527 * Get next message from message queue. Return NULL if no message
528 * present. User must call next_message() to move to next message.
529 * rmq message queue
530 */
531void *gru_get_next_message(void *rmq)
532{
533 struct message_queue *mq = rmq;
534 struct message_header *mhdr = mq->next;
535 int present = mhdr->present;
536
537 /* skip NOOP messages */
538 STAT(mesq_receive);
539 while (present == MQS_NOOP) {
540 gru_free_message(rmq, mhdr);
541 mhdr = mq->next;
542 present = mhdr->present;
543 }
544
545 /* Wait for both halves of 2 line messages */
546 if (present == MQS_FULL && mhdr->lines == 2 &&
547 get_present2(mhdr) == MQS_EMPTY)
548 present = MQS_EMPTY;
549
550 if (!present) {
551 STAT(mesq_receive_none);
552 return NULL;
553 }
554
555 if (mhdr->lines == 2)
556 restore_present2(mhdr, mhdr->present2);
557
558 return mhdr;
559}
560EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gru_get_next_message);
561
562/* ---------------------- GRU DATA COPY FUNCTIONS ---------------------------*/
563
564/*
565 * Copy a block of data using the GRU resources
566 */
567int gru_copy_gpa(unsigned long dest_gpa, unsigned long src_gpa,
568 unsigned int bytes)
569{
570 void *cb;
571 void *dsr;
572 int ret;
573
574 STAT(copy_gpa);
575 if (gru_get_cpu_resources(GRU_NUM_KERNEL_DSR_BYTES, &cb, &dsr))
576 return MQE_BUG_NO_RESOURCES;
577 gru_bcopy(cb, src_gpa, dest_gpa, gru_get_tri(dsr),
578 XTYPE_B, bytes, GRU_NUM_KERNEL_DSR_BYTES, IMA);
579 ret = gru_wait(cb);
580 gru_free_cpu_resources(cb, dsr);
581 return ret;
582}
583EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gru_copy_gpa);
584
585/* ------------------- KERNEL QUICKTESTS RUN AT STARTUP ----------------*/
586/* Temp - will delete after we gain confidence in the GRU */
587static __cacheline_aligned unsigned long word0;
588static __cacheline_aligned unsigned long word1;
589
590static int quicktest(struct gru_state *gru)
591{
592 void *cb;
593 void *ds;
594 unsigned long *p;
595
596 cb = get_gseg_base_address_cb(gru->gs_gru_base_vaddr, KERNEL_CTXNUM, 0);
597 ds = get_gseg_base_address_ds(gru->gs_gru_base_vaddr, KERNEL_CTXNUM, 0);
598 p = ds;
599 word0 = MAGIC;
600
601 gru_vload(cb, uv_gpa(&word0), 0, XTYPE_DW, 1, 1, IMA);
602 if (gru_wait(cb) != CBS_IDLE)
603 BUG();
604
605 if (*(unsigned long *)ds != MAGIC)
606 BUG();
607 gru_vstore(cb, uv_gpa(&word1), 0, XTYPE_DW, 1, 1, IMA);
608 if (gru_wait(cb) != CBS_IDLE)
609 BUG();
610
611 if (word0 != word1 || word0 != MAGIC) {
612 printk
613 ("GRU quicktest err: gru %d, found 0x%lx, expected 0x%lx\n",
614 gru->gs_gid, word1, MAGIC);
615 BUG(); /* ZZZ should not be fatal */
616 }
617
618 return 0;
619}
620
621
622int gru_kservices_init(struct gru_state *gru)
623{
624 struct gru_blade_state *bs;
625 struct gru_context_configuration_handle *cch;
626 unsigned long cbr_map, dsr_map;
627 int err, num, cpus_possible;
628
629 /*
630 * Currently, resources are reserved ONLY on the second chiplet
631 * on each blade. This leaves ALL resources on chiplet 0 available
632 * for user code.
633 */
634 bs = gru->gs_blade;
635 if (gru != &bs->bs_grus[1])
636 return 0;
637
638 cpus_possible = uv_blade_nr_possible_cpus(gru->gs_blade_id);
639
640 num = GRU_NUM_KERNEL_CBR * cpus_possible;
641 cbr_map = reserve_gru_cb_resources(gru, GRU_CB_COUNT_TO_AU(num), NULL);
642 gru->gs_reserved_cbrs += num;
643
644 num = GRU_NUM_KERNEL_DSR_BYTES * cpus_possible;
645 dsr_map = reserve_gru_ds_resources(gru, GRU_DS_BYTES_TO_AU(num), NULL);
646 gru->gs_reserved_dsr_bytes += num;
647
648 gru->gs_active_contexts++;
649 __set_bit(KERNEL_CTXNUM, &gru->gs_context_map);
650 cch = get_cch(gru->gs_gru_base_vaddr, KERNEL_CTXNUM);
651
652 bs->kernel_cb = get_gseg_base_address_cb(gru->gs_gru_base_vaddr,
653 KERNEL_CTXNUM, 0);
654 bs->kernel_dsr = get_gseg_base_address_ds(gru->gs_gru_base_vaddr,
655 KERNEL_CTXNUM, 0);
656
657 lock_cch_handle(cch);
658 cch->tfm_fault_bit_enable = 0;
659 cch->tlb_int_enable = 0;
660 cch->tfm_done_bit_enable = 0;
661 cch->unmap_enable = 1;
662 err = cch_allocate(cch, 0, cbr_map, dsr_map);
663 if (err) {
664 gru_dbg(grudev,
665 "Unable to allocate kernel CCH: gru %d, err %d\n",
666 gru->gs_gid, err);
667 BUG();
668 }
669 if (cch_start(cch)) {
670 gru_dbg(grudev, "Unable to start kernel CCH: gru %d, err %d\n",
671 gru->gs_gid, err);
672 BUG();
673 }
674 unlock_cch_handle(cch);
675
676 if (options & GRU_QUICKLOOK)
677 quicktest(gru);
678 return 0;
679}