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1/*
2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4 * for more details.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All rights reserved.
7 */
8
9
10/*
11 * External Cross Partition (XP) structures and defines.
12 */
13
14
15#ifndef _DRIVERS_MISC_SGIXP_XP_H
16#define _DRIVERS_MISC_SGIXP_XP_H
17
18
19#include <linux/cache.h>
20#include <linux/hardirq.h>
21#include <linux/mutex.h>
22#include <asm/sn/types.h>
23#include <asm/sn/bte.h>
24
25
26#ifdef USE_DBUG_ON
27#define DBUG_ON(condition) BUG_ON(condition)
28#else
29#define DBUG_ON(condition)
30#endif
31
32
33/*
34 * Define the maximum number of logically defined partitions the system
35 * can support. It is constrained by the maximum number of hardware
36 * partitionable regions. The term 'region' in this context refers to the
37 * minimum number of nodes that can comprise an access protection grouping.
38 * The access protection is in regards to memory, IPI and IOI.
39 *
40 * The maximum number of hardware partitionable regions is equal to the
41 * maximum number of nodes in the entire system divided by the minimum number
42 * of nodes that comprise an access protection grouping.
43 */
44#define XP_MAX_PARTITIONS 64
45
46
47/*
48 * Define the number of u64s required to represent all the C-brick nasids
49 * as a bitmap. The cross-partition kernel modules deal only with
50 * C-brick nasids, thus the need for bitmaps which don't account for
51 * odd-numbered (non C-brick) nasids.
52 */
53#define XP_MAX_PHYSNODE_ID (MAX_NUMALINK_NODES / 2)
54#define XP_NASID_MASK_BYTES ((XP_MAX_PHYSNODE_ID + 7) / 8)
55#define XP_NASID_MASK_WORDS ((XP_MAX_PHYSNODE_ID + 63) / 64)
56
57
58/*
59 * Wrapper for bte_copy() that should it return a failure status will retry
60 * the bte_copy() once in the hope that the failure was due to a temporary
61 * aberration (i.e., the link going down temporarily).
62 *
63 * src - physical address of the source of the transfer.
64 * vdst - virtual address of the destination of the transfer.
65 * len - number of bytes to transfer from source to destination.
66 * mode - see bte_copy() for definition.
67 * notification - see bte_copy() for definition.
68 *
69 * Note: xp_bte_copy() should never be called while holding a spinlock.
70 */
71static inline bte_result_t
72xp_bte_copy(u64 src, u64 vdst, u64 len, u64 mode, void *notification)
73{
74 bte_result_t ret;
75 u64 pdst = ia64_tpa(vdst);
76
77
78 /*
79 * Ensure that the physically mapped memory is contiguous.
80 *
81 * We do this by ensuring that the memory is from region 7 only.
82 * If the need should arise to use memory from one of the other
83 * regions, then modify the BUG_ON() statement to ensure that the
84 * memory from that region is always physically contiguous.
85 */
86 BUG_ON(REGION_NUMBER(vdst) != RGN_KERNEL);
87
88 ret = bte_copy(src, pdst, len, mode, notification);
89 if ((ret != BTE_SUCCESS) && BTE_ERROR_RETRY(ret)) {
90 if (!in_interrupt()) {
91 cond_resched();
92 }
93 ret = bte_copy(src, pdst, len, mode, notification);
94 }
95
96 return ret;
97}
98
99
100/*
101 * XPC establishes channel connections between the local partition and any
102 * other partition that is currently up. Over these channels, kernel-level
103 * `users' can communicate with their counterparts on the other partitions.
104 *
105 * The maxinum number of channels is limited to eight. For performance reasons,
106 * the internal cross partition structures require sixteen bytes per channel,
107 * and eight allows all of this interface-shared info to fit in one cache line.
108 *
109 * XPC_NCHANNELS reflects the total number of channels currently defined.
110 * If the need for additional channels arises, one can simply increase
111 * XPC_NCHANNELS accordingly. If the day should come where that number
112 * exceeds the MAXIMUM number of channels allowed (eight), then one will need
113 * to make changes to the XPC code to allow for this.
114 */
115#define XPC_MEM_CHANNEL 0 /* memory channel number */
116#define XPC_NET_CHANNEL 1 /* network channel number */
117
118#define XPC_NCHANNELS 2 /* #of defined channels */
119#define XPC_MAX_NCHANNELS 8 /* max #of channels allowed */
120
121#if XPC_NCHANNELS > XPC_MAX_NCHANNELS
122#error XPC_NCHANNELS exceeds MAXIMUM allowed.
123#endif
124
125
126/*
127 * The format of an XPC message is as follows:
128 *
129 * +-------+--------------------------------+
130 * | flags |////////////////////////////////|
131 * +-------+--------------------------------+
132 * | message # |
133 * +----------------------------------------+
134 * | payload (user-defined message) |
135 * | |
136 * :
137 * | |
138 * +----------------------------------------+
139 *
140 * The size of the payload is defined by the user via xpc_connect(). A user-
141 * defined message resides in the payload area.
142 *
143 * The user should have no dealings with the message header, but only the
144 * message's payload. When a message entry is allocated (via xpc_allocate())
145 * a pointer to the payload area is returned and not the actual beginning of
146 * the XPC message. The user then constructs a message in the payload area
147 * and passes that pointer as an argument on xpc_send() or xpc_send_notify().
148 *
149 * The size of a message entry (within a message queue) must be a cacheline
150 * sized multiple in order to facilitate the BTE transfer of messages from one
151 * message queue to another. A macro, XPC_MSG_SIZE(), is provided for the user
152 * that wants to fit as many msg entries as possible in a given memory size
153 * (e.g. a memory page).
154 */
155struct xpc_msg {
156 u8 flags; /* FOR XPC INTERNAL USE ONLY */
157 u8 reserved[7]; /* FOR XPC INTERNAL USE ONLY */
158 s64 number; /* FOR XPC INTERNAL USE ONLY */
159
160 u64 payload; /* user defined portion of message */
161};
162
163
164#define XPC_MSG_PAYLOAD_OFFSET (u64) (&((struct xpc_msg *)0)->payload)
165#define XPC_MSG_SIZE(_payload_size) \
166 L1_CACHE_ALIGN(XPC_MSG_PAYLOAD_OFFSET + (_payload_size))
167
168
169/*
170 * Define the return values and values passed to user's callout functions.
171 * (It is important to add new value codes at the end just preceding
172 * xpcUnknownReason, which must have the highest numerical value.)
173 */
174enum xpc_retval {
175 xpcSuccess = 0,
176
177 xpcNotConnected, /* 1: channel is not connected */
178 xpcConnected, /* 2: channel connected (opened) */
179 xpcRETIRED1, /* 3: (formerly xpcDisconnected) */
180
181 xpcMsgReceived, /* 4: message received */
182 xpcMsgDelivered, /* 5: message delivered and acknowledged */
183
184 xpcRETIRED2, /* 6: (formerly xpcTransferFailed) */
185
186 xpcNoWait, /* 7: operation would require wait */
187 xpcRetry, /* 8: retry operation */
188 xpcTimeout, /* 9: timeout in xpc_allocate_msg_wait() */
189 xpcInterrupted, /* 10: interrupted wait */
190
191 xpcUnequalMsgSizes, /* 11: message size disparity between sides */
192 xpcInvalidAddress, /* 12: invalid address */
193
194 xpcNoMemory, /* 13: no memory available for XPC structures */
195 xpcLackOfResources, /* 14: insufficient resources for operation */
196 xpcUnregistered, /* 15: channel is not registered */
197 xpcAlreadyRegistered, /* 16: channel is already registered */
198
199 xpcPartitionDown, /* 17: remote partition is down */
200 xpcNotLoaded, /* 18: XPC module is not loaded */
201 xpcUnloading, /* 19: this side is unloading XPC module */
202
203 xpcBadMagic, /* 20: XPC MAGIC string not found */
204
205 xpcReactivating, /* 21: remote partition was reactivated */
206
207 xpcUnregistering, /* 22: this side is unregistering channel */
208 xpcOtherUnregistering, /* 23: other side is unregistering channel */
209
210 xpcCloneKThread, /* 24: cloning kernel thread */
211 xpcCloneKThreadFailed, /* 25: cloning kernel thread failed */
212
213 xpcNoHeartbeat, /* 26: remote partition has no heartbeat */
214
215 xpcPioReadError, /* 27: PIO read error */
216 xpcPhysAddrRegFailed, /* 28: registration of phys addr range failed */
217
218 xpcBteDirectoryError, /* 29: maps to BTEFAIL_DIR */
219 xpcBtePoisonError, /* 30: maps to BTEFAIL_POISON */
220 xpcBteWriteError, /* 31: maps to BTEFAIL_WERR */
221 xpcBteAccessError, /* 32: maps to BTEFAIL_ACCESS */
222 xpcBtePWriteError, /* 33: maps to BTEFAIL_PWERR */
223 xpcBtePReadError, /* 34: maps to BTEFAIL_PRERR */
224 xpcBteTimeOutError, /* 35: maps to BTEFAIL_TOUT */
225 xpcBteXtalkError, /* 36: maps to BTEFAIL_XTERR */
226 xpcBteNotAvailable, /* 37: maps to BTEFAIL_NOTAVAIL */
227 xpcBteUnmappedError, /* 38: unmapped BTEFAIL_ error */
228
229 xpcBadVersion, /* 39: bad version number */
230 xpcVarsNotSet, /* 40: the XPC variables are not set up */
231 xpcNoRsvdPageAddr, /* 41: unable to get rsvd page's phys addr */
232 xpcInvalidPartid, /* 42: invalid partition ID */
233 xpcLocalPartid, /* 43: local partition ID */
234
235 xpcOtherGoingDown, /* 44: other side going down, reason unknown */
236 xpcSystemGoingDown, /* 45: system is going down, reason unknown */
237 xpcSystemHalt, /* 46: system is being halted */
238 xpcSystemReboot, /* 47: system is being rebooted */
239 xpcSystemPoweroff, /* 48: system is being powered off */
240
241 xpcDisconnecting, /* 49: channel disconnecting (closing) */
242
243 xpcOpenCloseError, /* 50: channel open/close protocol error */
244
245 xpcDisconnected, /* 51: channel disconnected (closed) */
246
247 xpcBteSh2Start, /* 52: BTE CRB timeout */
248
249 /* 53: 0x1 BTE Error Response Short */
250 xpcBteSh2RspShort = xpcBteSh2Start + BTEFAIL_SH2_RESP_SHORT,
251
252 /* 54: 0x2 BTE Error Response Long */
253 xpcBteSh2RspLong = xpcBteSh2Start + BTEFAIL_SH2_RESP_LONG,
254
255 /* 56: 0x4 BTE Error Response DSB */
256 xpcBteSh2RspDSB = xpcBteSh2Start + BTEFAIL_SH2_RESP_DSP,
257
258 /* 60: 0x8 BTE Error Response Access */
259 xpcBteSh2RspAccess = xpcBteSh2Start + BTEFAIL_SH2_RESP_ACCESS,
260
261 /* 68: 0x10 BTE Error CRB timeout */
262 xpcBteSh2CRBTO = xpcBteSh2Start + BTEFAIL_SH2_CRB_TO,
263
264 /* 84: 0x20 BTE Error NACK limit */
265 xpcBteSh2NACKLimit = xpcBteSh2Start + BTEFAIL_SH2_NACK_LIMIT,
266
267 /* 115: BTE end */
268 xpcBteSh2End = xpcBteSh2Start + BTEFAIL_SH2_ALL,
269
270 xpcUnknownReason /* 116: unknown reason -- must be last in list */
271};
272
273
274/*
275 * Define the callout function types used by XPC to update the user on
276 * connection activity and state changes (via the user function registered by
277 * xpc_connect()) and to notify them of messages received and delivered (via
278 * the user function registered by xpc_send_notify()).
279 *
280 * The two function types are xpc_channel_func and xpc_notify_func and
281 * both share the following arguments, with the exception of "data", which
282 * only xpc_channel_func has.
283 *
284 * Arguments:
285 *
286 * reason - reason code. (See following table.)
287 * partid - partition ID associated with condition.
288 * ch_number - channel # associated with condition.
289 * data - pointer to optional data. (See following table.)
290 * key - pointer to optional user-defined value provided as the "key"
291 * argument to xpc_connect() or xpc_send_notify().
292 *
293 * In the following table the "Optional Data" column applies to callouts made
294 * to functions registered by xpc_connect(). A "NA" in that column indicates
295 * that this reason code can be passed to functions registered by
296 * xpc_send_notify() (i.e. they don't have data arguments).
297 *
298 * Also, the first three reason codes in the following table indicate
299 * success, whereas the others indicate failure. When a failure reason code
300 * is received, one can assume that the channel is not connected.
301 *
302 *
303 * Reason Code | Cause | Optional Data
304 * =====================+================================+=====================
305 * xpcConnected | connection has been established| max #of entries
306 * | to the specified partition on | allowed in message
307 * | the specified channel | queue
308 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
309 * xpcMsgReceived | an XPC message arrived from | address of payload
310 * | the specified partition on the |
311 * | specified channel | [the user must call
312 * | | xpc_received() when
313 * | | finished with the
314 * | | payload]
315 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
316 * xpcMsgDelivered | notification that the message | NA
317 * | was delivered to the intended |
318 * | recipient and that they have |
319 * | acknowledged its receipt by |
320 * | calling xpc_received() |
321 * =====================+================================+=====================
322 * xpcUnequalMsgSizes | can't connect to the specified | NULL
323 * | partition on the specified |
324 * | channel because of mismatched |
325 * | message sizes |
326 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
327 * xpcNoMemory | insufficient memory avaiable | NULL
328 * | to allocate message queue |
329 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
330 * xpcLackOfResources | lack of resources to create | NULL
331 * | the necessary kthreads to |
332 * | support the channel |
333 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
334 * xpcUnregistering | this side's user has | NULL or NA
335 * | unregistered by calling |
336 * | xpc_disconnect() |
337 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
338 * xpcOtherUnregistering| the other side's user has | NULL or NA
339 * | unregistered by calling |
340 * | xpc_disconnect() |
341 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
342 * xpcNoHeartbeat | the other side's XPC is no | NULL or NA
343 * | longer heartbeating |
344 * | |
345 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
346 * xpcUnloading | this side's XPC module is | NULL or NA
347 * | being unloaded |
348 * | |
349 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
350 * xpcOtherUnloading | the other side's XPC module is | NULL or NA
351 * | is being unloaded |
352 * | |
353 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
354 * xpcPioReadError | xp_nofault_PIOR() returned an | NULL or NA
355 * | error while sending an IPI |
356 * | |
357 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
358 * xpcInvalidAddress | the address either received or | NULL or NA
359 * | sent by the specified partition|
360 * | is invalid |
361 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
362 * xpcBteNotAvailable | attempt to pull data from the | NULL or NA
363 * xpcBtePoisonError | specified partition over the |
364 * xpcBteWriteError | specified channel via a |
365 * xpcBteAccessError | bte_copy() failed |
366 * xpcBteTimeOutError | |
367 * xpcBteXtalkError | |
368 * xpcBteDirectoryError | |
369 * xpcBteGenericError | |
370 * xpcBteUnmappedError | |
371 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
372 * xpcUnknownReason | the specified channel to the | NULL or NA
373 * | specified partition was |
374 * | unavailable for unknown reasons|
375 * =====================+================================+=====================
376 */
377
378typedef void (*xpc_channel_func)(enum xpc_retval reason, partid_t partid,
379 int ch_number, void *data, void *key);
380
381typedef void (*xpc_notify_func)(enum xpc_retval reason, partid_t partid,
382 int ch_number, void *key);
383
384
385/*
386 * The following is a registration entry. There is a global array of these,
387 * one per channel. It is used to record the connection registration made
388 * by the users of XPC. As long as a registration entry exists, for any
389 * partition that comes up, XPC will attempt to establish a connection on
390 * that channel. Notification that a connection has been made will occur via
391 * the xpc_channel_func function.
392 *
393 * The 'func' field points to the function to call when aynchronous
394 * notification is required for such events as: a connection established/lost,
395 * or an incoming message received, or an error condition encountered. A
396 * non-NULL 'func' field indicates that there is an active registration for
397 * the channel.
398 */
399struct xpc_registration {
400 struct mutex mutex;
401 xpc_channel_func func; /* function to call */
402 void *key; /* pointer to user's key */
403 u16 nentries; /* #of msg entries in local msg queue */
404 u16 msg_size; /* message queue's message size */
405 u32 assigned_limit; /* limit on #of assigned kthreads */
406 u32 idle_limit; /* limit on #of idle kthreads */
407} ____cacheline_aligned;
408
409
410#define XPC_CHANNEL_REGISTERED(_c) (xpc_registrations[_c].func != NULL)
411
412
413/* the following are valid xpc_allocate() flags */
414#define XPC_WAIT 0 /* wait flag */
415#define XPC_NOWAIT 1 /* no wait flag */
416
417
418struct xpc_interface {
419 void (*connect)(int);
420 void (*disconnect)(int);
421 enum xpc_retval (*allocate)(partid_t, int, u32, void **);
422 enum xpc_retval (*send)(partid_t, int, void *);
423 enum xpc_retval (*send_notify)(partid_t, int, void *,
424 xpc_notify_func, void *);
425 void (*received)(partid_t, int, void *);
426 enum xpc_retval (*partid_to_nasids)(partid_t, void *);
427};
428
429
430extern struct xpc_interface xpc_interface;
431
432extern void xpc_set_interface(void (*)(int),
433 void (*)(int),
434 enum xpc_retval (*)(partid_t, int, u32, void **),
435 enum xpc_retval (*)(partid_t, int, void *),
436 enum xpc_retval (*)(partid_t, int, void *, xpc_notify_func,
437 void *),
438 void (*)(partid_t, int, void *),
439 enum xpc_retval (*)(partid_t, void *));
440extern void xpc_clear_interface(void);
441
442
443extern enum xpc_retval xpc_connect(int, xpc_channel_func, void *, u16,
444 u16, u32, u32);
445extern void xpc_disconnect(int);
446
447static inline enum xpc_retval
448xpc_allocate(partid_t partid, int ch_number, u32 flags, void **payload)
449{
450 return xpc_interface.allocate(partid, ch_number, flags, payload);
451}
452
453static inline enum xpc_retval
454xpc_send(partid_t partid, int ch_number, void *payload)
455{
456 return xpc_interface.send(partid, ch_number, payload);
457}
458
459static inline enum xpc_retval
460xpc_send_notify(partid_t partid, int ch_number, void *payload,
461 xpc_notify_func func, void *key)
462{
463 return xpc_interface.send_notify(partid, ch_number, payload, func, key);
464}
465
466static inline void
467xpc_received(partid_t partid, int ch_number, void *payload)
468{
469 return xpc_interface.received(partid, ch_number, payload);
470}
471
472static inline enum xpc_retval
473xpc_partid_to_nasids(partid_t partid, void *nasids)
474{
475 return xpc_interface.partid_to_nasids(partid, nasids);
476}
477
478
479extern u64 xp_nofault_PIOR_target;
480extern int xp_nofault_PIOR(void *);
481extern int xp_error_PIOR(void);
482
483
484#endif /* _DRIVERS_MISC_SGIXP_XP_H */
485