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1/*
2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4 * for more details.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All rights reserved.
7 */
8
9/*
10 * External Cross Partition (XP) structures and defines.
11 */
12
13#ifndef _DRIVERS_MISC_SGIXP_XP_H
14#define _DRIVERS_MISC_SGIXP_XP_H
15
16#include <linux/cache.h>
17#include <linux/hardirq.h>
18#include <linux/mutex.h>
19#include <asm/sn/types.h>
20#include <asm/sn/bte.h>
21
22#ifdef USE_DBUG_ON
23#define DBUG_ON(condition) BUG_ON(condition)
24#else
25#define DBUG_ON(condition)
26#endif
27
28/*
29 * Define the maximum number of logically defined partitions the system
30 * can support. It is constrained by the maximum number of hardware
31 * partitionable regions. The term 'region' in this context refers to the
32 * minimum number of nodes that can comprise an access protection grouping.
33 * The access protection is in regards to memory, IPI and IOI.
34 *
35 * The maximum number of hardware partitionable regions is equal to the
36 * maximum number of nodes in the entire system divided by the minimum number
37 * of nodes that comprise an access protection grouping.
38 */
39#define XP_MAX_PARTITIONS 64
40
41/*
42 * Define the number of u64s required to represent all the C-brick nasids
43 * as a bitmap. The cross-partition kernel modules deal only with
44 * C-brick nasids, thus the need for bitmaps which don't account for
45 * odd-numbered (non C-brick) nasids.
46 */
47#define XP_MAX_PHYSNODE_ID (MAX_NUMALINK_NODES / 2)
48#define XP_NASID_MASK_BYTES ((XP_MAX_PHYSNODE_ID + 7) / 8)
49#define XP_NASID_MASK_WORDS ((XP_MAX_PHYSNODE_ID + 63) / 64)
50
51/*
52 * Wrapper for bte_copy() that should it return a failure status will retry
53 * the bte_copy() once in the hope that the failure was due to a temporary
54 * aberration (i.e., the link going down temporarily).
55 *
56 * src - physical address of the source of the transfer.
57 * vdst - virtual address of the destination of the transfer.
58 * len - number of bytes to transfer from source to destination.
59 * mode - see bte_copy() for definition.
60 * notification - see bte_copy() for definition.
61 *
62 * Note: xp_bte_copy() should never be called while holding a spinlock.
63 */
64static inline bte_result_t
65xp_bte_copy(u64 src, u64 vdst, u64 len, u64 mode, void *notification)
66{
67 bte_result_t ret;
68 u64 pdst = ia64_tpa(vdst);
69
70 /*
71 * Ensure that the physically mapped memory is contiguous.
72 *
73 * We do this by ensuring that the memory is from region 7 only.
74 * If the need should arise to use memory from one of the other
75 * regions, then modify the BUG_ON() statement to ensure that the
76 * memory from that region is always physically contiguous.
77 */
78 BUG_ON(REGION_NUMBER(vdst) != RGN_KERNEL);
79
80 ret = bte_copy(src, pdst, len, mode, notification);
81 if ((ret != BTE_SUCCESS) && BTE_ERROR_RETRY(ret)) {
82 if (!in_interrupt())
83 cond_resched();
84
85 ret = bte_copy(src, pdst, len, mode, notification);
86 }
87
88 return ret;
89}
90
91/*
92 * XPC establishes channel connections between the local partition and any
93 * other partition that is currently up. Over these channels, kernel-level
94 * `users' can communicate with their counterparts on the other partitions.
95 *
96 * The maxinum number of channels is limited to eight. For performance reasons,
97 * the internal cross partition structures require sixteen bytes per channel,
98 * and eight allows all of this interface-shared info to fit in one cache line.
99 *
100 * XPC_NCHANNELS reflects the total number of channels currently defined.
101 * If the need for additional channels arises, one can simply increase
102 * XPC_NCHANNELS accordingly. If the day should come where that number
103 * exceeds the MAXIMUM number of channels allowed (eight), then one will need
104 * to make changes to the XPC code to allow for this.
105 */
106#define XPC_MEM_CHANNEL 0 /* memory channel number */
107#define XPC_NET_CHANNEL 1 /* network channel number */
108
109#define XPC_NCHANNELS 2 /* #of defined channels */
110#define XPC_MAX_NCHANNELS 8 /* max #of channels allowed */
111
112#if XPC_NCHANNELS > XPC_MAX_NCHANNELS
113#error XPC_NCHANNELS exceeds MAXIMUM allowed.
114#endif
115
116/*
117 * The format of an XPC message is as follows:
118 *
119 * +-------+--------------------------------+
120 * | flags |////////////////////////////////|
121 * +-------+--------------------------------+
122 * | message # |
123 * +----------------------------------------+
124 * | payload (user-defined message) |
125 * | |
126 * :
127 * | |
128 * +----------------------------------------+
129 *
130 * The size of the payload is defined by the user via xpc_connect(). A user-
131 * defined message resides in the payload area.
132 *
133 * The user should have no dealings with the message header, but only the
134 * message's payload. When a message entry is allocated (via xpc_allocate())
135 * a pointer to the payload area is returned and not the actual beginning of
136 * the XPC message. The user then constructs a message in the payload area
137 * and passes that pointer as an argument on xpc_send() or xpc_send_notify().
138 *
139 * The size of a message entry (within a message queue) must be a cacheline
140 * sized multiple in order to facilitate the BTE transfer of messages from one
141 * message queue to another. A macro, XPC_MSG_SIZE(), is provided for the user
142 * that wants to fit as many msg entries as possible in a given memory size
143 * (e.g. a memory page).
144 */
145struct xpc_msg {
146 u8 flags; /* FOR XPC INTERNAL USE ONLY */
147 u8 reserved[7]; /* FOR XPC INTERNAL USE ONLY */
148 s64 number; /* FOR XPC INTERNAL USE ONLY */
149
150 u64 payload; /* user defined portion of message */
151};
152
153#define XPC_MSG_PAYLOAD_OFFSET (u64) (&((struct xpc_msg *)0)->payload)
154#define XPC_MSG_SIZE(_payload_size) \
155 L1_CACHE_ALIGN(XPC_MSG_PAYLOAD_OFFSET + (_payload_size))
156
157/*
158 * Define the return values and values passed to user's callout functions.
159 * (It is important to add new value codes at the end just preceding
160 * xpcUnknownReason, which must have the highest numerical value.)
161 */
162enum xpc_retval {
163 xpcSuccess = 0,
164
165 xpcNotConnected, /* 1: channel is not connected */
166 xpcConnected, /* 2: channel connected (opened) */
167 xpcRETIRED1, /* 3: (formerly xpcDisconnected) */
168
169 xpcMsgReceived, /* 4: message received */
170 xpcMsgDelivered, /* 5: message delivered and acknowledged */
171
172 xpcRETIRED2, /* 6: (formerly xpcTransferFailed) */
173
174 xpcNoWait, /* 7: operation would require wait */
175 xpcRetry, /* 8: retry operation */
176 xpcTimeout, /* 9: timeout in xpc_allocate_msg_wait() */
177 xpcInterrupted, /* 10: interrupted wait */
178
179 xpcUnequalMsgSizes, /* 11: message size disparity between sides */
180 xpcInvalidAddress, /* 12: invalid address */
181
182 xpcNoMemory, /* 13: no memory available for XPC structures */
183 xpcLackOfResources, /* 14: insufficient resources for operation */
184 xpcUnregistered, /* 15: channel is not registered */
185 xpcAlreadyRegistered, /* 16: channel is already registered */
186
187 xpcPartitionDown, /* 17: remote partition is down */
188 xpcNotLoaded, /* 18: XPC module is not loaded */
189 xpcUnloading, /* 19: this side is unloading XPC module */
190
191 xpcBadMagic, /* 20: XPC MAGIC string not found */
192
193 xpcReactivating, /* 21: remote partition was reactivated */
194
195 xpcUnregistering, /* 22: this side is unregistering channel */
196 xpcOtherUnregistering, /* 23: other side is unregistering channel */
197
198 xpcCloneKThread, /* 24: cloning kernel thread */
199 xpcCloneKThreadFailed, /* 25: cloning kernel thread failed */
200
201 xpcNoHeartbeat, /* 26: remote partition has no heartbeat */
202
203 xpcPioReadError, /* 27: PIO read error */
204 xpcPhysAddrRegFailed, /* 28: registration of phys addr range failed */
205
206 xpcBteDirectoryError, /* 29: maps to BTEFAIL_DIR */
207 xpcBtePoisonError, /* 30: maps to BTEFAIL_POISON */
208 xpcBteWriteError, /* 31: maps to BTEFAIL_WERR */
209 xpcBteAccessError, /* 32: maps to BTEFAIL_ACCESS */
210 xpcBtePWriteError, /* 33: maps to BTEFAIL_PWERR */
211 xpcBtePReadError, /* 34: maps to BTEFAIL_PRERR */
212 xpcBteTimeOutError, /* 35: maps to BTEFAIL_TOUT */
213 xpcBteXtalkError, /* 36: maps to BTEFAIL_XTERR */
214 xpcBteNotAvailable, /* 37: maps to BTEFAIL_NOTAVAIL */
215 xpcBteUnmappedError, /* 38: unmapped BTEFAIL_ error */
216
217 xpcBadVersion, /* 39: bad version number */
218 xpcVarsNotSet, /* 40: the XPC variables are not set up */
219 xpcNoRsvdPageAddr, /* 41: unable to get rsvd page's phys addr */
220 xpcInvalidPartid, /* 42: invalid partition ID */
221 xpcLocalPartid, /* 43: local partition ID */
222
223 xpcOtherGoingDown, /* 44: other side going down, reason unknown */
224 xpcSystemGoingDown, /* 45: system is going down, reason unknown */
225 xpcSystemHalt, /* 46: system is being halted */
226 xpcSystemReboot, /* 47: system is being rebooted */
227 xpcSystemPoweroff, /* 48: system is being powered off */
228
229 xpcDisconnecting, /* 49: channel disconnecting (closing) */
230
231 xpcOpenCloseError, /* 50: channel open/close protocol error */
232
233 xpcDisconnected, /* 51: channel disconnected (closed) */
234
235 xpcBteSh2Start, /* 52: BTE CRB timeout */
236
237 /* 53: 0x1 BTE Error Response Short */
238 xpcBteSh2RspShort = xpcBteSh2Start + BTEFAIL_SH2_RESP_SHORT,
239
240 /* 54: 0x2 BTE Error Response Long */
241 xpcBteSh2RspLong = xpcBteSh2Start + BTEFAIL_SH2_RESP_LONG,
242
243 /* 56: 0x4 BTE Error Response DSB */
244 xpcBteSh2RspDSB = xpcBteSh2Start + BTEFAIL_SH2_RESP_DSP,
245
246 /* 60: 0x8 BTE Error Response Access */
247 xpcBteSh2RspAccess = xpcBteSh2Start + BTEFAIL_SH2_RESP_ACCESS,
248
249 /* 68: 0x10 BTE Error CRB timeout */
250 xpcBteSh2CRBTO = xpcBteSh2Start + BTEFAIL_SH2_CRB_TO,
251
252 /* 84: 0x20 BTE Error NACK limit */
253 xpcBteSh2NACKLimit = xpcBteSh2Start + BTEFAIL_SH2_NACK_LIMIT,
254
255 /* 115: BTE end */
256 xpcBteSh2End = xpcBteSh2Start + BTEFAIL_SH2_ALL,
257
258 xpcUnknownReason /* 116: unknown reason - must be last in enum */
259};
260
261/*
262 * Define the callout function types used by XPC to update the user on
263 * connection activity and state changes (via the user function registered by
264 * xpc_connect()) and to notify them of messages received and delivered (via
265 * the user function registered by xpc_send_notify()).
266 *
267 * The two function types are xpc_channel_func and xpc_notify_func and
268 * both share the following arguments, with the exception of "data", which
269 * only xpc_channel_func has.
270 *
271 * Arguments:
272 *
273 * reason - reason code. (See following table.)
274 * partid - partition ID associated with condition.
275 * ch_number - channel # associated with condition.
276 * data - pointer to optional data. (See following table.)
277 * key - pointer to optional user-defined value provided as the "key"
278 * argument to xpc_connect() or xpc_send_notify().
279 *
280 * In the following table the "Optional Data" column applies to callouts made
281 * to functions registered by xpc_connect(). A "NA" in that column indicates
282 * that this reason code can be passed to functions registered by
283 * xpc_send_notify() (i.e. they don't have data arguments).
284 *
285 * Also, the first three reason codes in the following table indicate
286 * success, whereas the others indicate failure. When a failure reason code
287 * is received, one can assume that the channel is not connected.
288 *
289 *
290 * Reason Code | Cause | Optional Data
291 * =====================+================================+=====================
292 * xpcConnected | connection has been established| max #of entries
293 * | to the specified partition on | allowed in message
294 * | the specified channel | queue
295 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
296 * xpcMsgReceived | an XPC message arrived from | address of payload
297 * | the specified partition on the |
298 * | specified channel | [the user must call
299 * | | xpc_received() when
300 * | | finished with the
301 * | | payload]
302 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
303 * xpcMsgDelivered | notification that the message | NA
304 * | was delivered to the intended |
305 * | recipient and that they have |
306 * | acknowledged its receipt by |
307 * | calling xpc_received() |
308 * =====================+================================+=====================
309 * xpcUnequalMsgSizes | can't connect to the specified | NULL
310 * | partition on the specified |
311 * | channel because of mismatched |
312 * | message sizes |
313 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
314 * xpcNoMemory | insufficient memory avaiable | NULL
315 * | to allocate message queue |
316 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
317 * xpcLackOfResources | lack of resources to create | NULL
318 * | the necessary kthreads to |
319 * | support the channel |
320 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
321 * xpcUnregistering | this side's user has | NULL or NA
322 * | unregistered by calling |
323 * | xpc_disconnect() |
324 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
325 * xpcOtherUnregistering| the other side's user has | NULL or NA
326 * | unregistered by calling |
327 * | xpc_disconnect() |
328 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
329 * xpcNoHeartbeat | the other side's XPC is no | NULL or NA
330 * | longer heartbeating |
331 * | |
332 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
333 * xpcUnloading | this side's XPC module is | NULL or NA
334 * | being unloaded |
335 * | |
336 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
337 * xpcOtherUnloading | the other side's XPC module is | NULL or NA
338 * | is being unloaded |
339 * | |
340 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
341 * xpcPioReadError | xp_nofault_PIOR() returned an | NULL or NA
342 * | error while sending an IPI |
343 * | |
344 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
345 * xpcInvalidAddress | the address either received or | NULL or NA
346 * | sent by the specified partition|
347 * | is invalid |
348 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
349 * xpcBteNotAvailable | attempt to pull data from the | NULL or NA
350 * xpcBtePoisonError | specified partition over the |
351 * xpcBteWriteError | specified channel via a |
352 * xpcBteAccessError | bte_copy() failed |
353 * xpcBteTimeOutError | |
354 * xpcBteXtalkError | |
355 * xpcBteDirectoryError | |
356 * xpcBteGenericError | |
357 * xpcBteUnmappedError | |
358 * ---------------------+--------------------------------+---------------------
359 * xpcUnknownReason | the specified channel to the | NULL or NA
360 * | specified partition was |
361 * | unavailable for unknown reasons|
362 * =====================+================================+=====================
363 */
364
365typedef void (*xpc_channel_func) (enum xpc_retval reason, partid_t partid,
366 int ch_number, void *data, void *key);
367
368typedef void (*xpc_notify_func) (enum xpc_retval reason, partid_t partid,
369 int ch_number, void *key);
370
371/*
372 * The following is a registration entry. There is a global array of these,
373 * one per channel. It is used to record the connection registration made
374 * by the users of XPC. As long as a registration entry exists, for any
375 * partition that comes up, XPC will attempt to establish a connection on
376 * that channel. Notification that a connection has been made will occur via
377 * the xpc_channel_func function.
378 *
379 * The 'func' field points to the function to call when aynchronous
380 * notification is required for such events as: a connection established/lost,
381 * or an incoming message received, or an error condition encountered. A
382 * non-NULL 'func' field indicates that there is an active registration for
383 * the channel.
384 */
385struct xpc_registration {
386 struct mutex mutex;
387 xpc_channel_func func; /* function to call */
388 void *key; /* pointer to user's key */
389 u16 nentries; /* #of msg entries in local msg queue */
390 u16 msg_size; /* message queue's message size */
391 u32 assigned_limit; /* limit on #of assigned kthreads */
392 u32 idle_limit; /* limit on #of idle kthreads */
393} ____cacheline_aligned;
394
395#define XPC_CHANNEL_REGISTERED(_c) (xpc_registrations[_c].func != NULL)
396
397/* the following are valid xpc_allocate() flags */
398#define XPC_WAIT 0 /* wait flag */
399#define XPC_NOWAIT 1 /* no wait flag */
400
401struct xpc_interface {
402 void (*connect) (int);
403 void (*disconnect) (int);
404 enum xpc_retval (*allocate) (partid_t, int, u32, void **);
405 enum xpc_retval (*send) (partid_t, int, void *);
406 enum xpc_retval (*send_notify) (partid_t, int, void *,
407 xpc_notify_func, void *);
408 void (*received) (partid_t, int, void *);
409 enum xpc_retval (*partid_to_nasids) (partid_t, void *);
410};
411
412extern struct xpc_interface xpc_interface;
413
414extern void xpc_set_interface(void (*)(int),
415 void (*)(int),
416 enum xpc_retval (*)(partid_t, int, u32, void **),
417 enum xpc_retval (*)(partid_t, int, void *),
418 enum xpc_retval (*)(partid_t, int, void *,
419 xpc_notify_func, void *),
420 void (*)(partid_t, int, void *),
421 enum xpc_retval (*)(partid_t, void *));
422extern void xpc_clear_interface(void);
423
424extern enum xpc_retval xpc_connect(int, xpc_channel_func, void *, u16,
425 u16, u32, u32);
426extern void xpc_disconnect(int);
427
428static inline enum xpc_retval
429xpc_allocate(partid_t partid, int ch_number, u32 flags, void **payload)
430{
431 return xpc_interface.allocate(partid, ch_number, flags, payload);
432}
433
434static inline enum xpc_retval
435xpc_send(partid_t partid, int ch_number, void *payload)
436{
437 return xpc_interface.send(partid, ch_number, payload);
438}
439
440static inline enum xpc_retval
441xpc_send_notify(partid_t partid, int ch_number, void *payload,
442 xpc_notify_func func, void *key)
443{
444 return xpc_interface.send_notify(partid, ch_number, payload, func, key);
445}
446
447static inline void
448xpc_received(partid_t partid, int ch_number, void *payload)
449{
450 return xpc_interface.received(partid, ch_number, payload);
451}
452
453static inline enum xpc_retval
454xpc_partid_to_nasids(partid_t partid, void *nasids)
455{
456 return xpc_interface.partid_to_nasids(partid, nasids);
457}
458
459extern u64 xp_nofault_PIOR_target;
460extern int xp_nofault_PIOR(void *);
461extern int xp_error_PIOR(void);
462
463#endif /* _DRIVERS_MISC_SGIXP_XP_H */