diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/misc/atmel_pwm.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/misc/atmel_pwm.c | 409 |
1 files changed, 409 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/misc/atmel_pwm.c b/drivers/misc/atmel_pwm.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f8d3b9a76cbd --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/misc/atmel_pwm.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,409 @@ | |||
1 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
2 | #include <linux/clk.h> | ||
3 | #include <linux/err.h> | ||
4 | #include <linux/io.h> | ||
5 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | ||
6 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | ||
7 | #include <linux/atmel_pwm.h> | ||
8 | |||
9 | |||
10 | /* | ||
11 | * This is a simple driver for the PWM controller found in various newer | ||
12 | * Atmel SOCs, including the AVR32 series and the AT91sam9263. | ||
13 | * | ||
14 | * Chips with current Linux ports have only 4 PWM channels, out of max 32. | ||
15 | * AT32UC3A and AT32UC3B chips have 7 channels (but currently no Linux). | ||
16 | * Docs are inconsistent about the width of the channel counter registers; | ||
17 | * it's at least 16 bits, but several places say 20 bits. | ||
18 | */ | ||
19 | #define PWM_NCHAN 4 /* max 32 */ | ||
20 | |||
21 | struct pwm { | ||
22 | spinlock_t lock; | ||
23 | struct platform_device *pdev; | ||
24 | u32 mask; | ||
25 | int irq; | ||
26 | void __iomem *base; | ||
27 | struct clk *clk; | ||
28 | struct pwm_channel *channel[PWM_NCHAN]; | ||
29 | void (*handler[PWM_NCHAN])(struct pwm_channel *); | ||
30 | }; | ||
31 | |||
32 | |||
33 | /* global PWM controller registers */ | ||
34 | #define PWM_MR 0x00 | ||
35 | #define PWM_ENA 0x04 | ||
36 | #define PWM_DIS 0x08 | ||
37 | #define PWM_SR 0x0c | ||
38 | #define PWM_IER 0x10 | ||
39 | #define PWM_IDR 0x14 | ||
40 | #define PWM_IMR 0x18 | ||
41 | #define PWM_ISR 0x1c | ||
42 | |||
43 | static inline void pwm_writel(const struct pwm *p, unsigned offset, u32 val) | ||
44 | { | ||
45 | __raw_writel(val, p->base + offset); | ||
46 | } | ||
47 | |||
48 | static inline u32 pwm_readl(const struct pwm *p, unsigned offset) | ||
49 | { | ||
50 | return __raw_readl(p->base + offset); | ||
51 | } | ||
52 | |||
53 | static inline void __iomem *pwmc_regs(const struct pwm *p, int index) | ||
54 | { | ||
55 | return p->base + 0x200 + index * 0x20; | ||
56 | } | ||
57 | |||
58 | static struct pwm *pwm; | ||
59 | |||
60 | static void pwm_dumpregs(struct pwm_channel *ch, char *tag) | ||
61 | { | ||
62 | struct device *dev = &pwm->pdev->dev; | ||
63 | |||
64 | dev_dbg(dev, "%s: mr %08x, sr %08x, imr %08x\n", | ||
65 | tag, | ||
66 | pwm_readl(pwm, PWM_MR), | ||
67 | pwm_readl(pwm, PWM_SR), | ||
68 | pwm_readl(pwm, PWM_IMR)); | ||
69 | dev_dbg(dev, | ||
70 | "pwm ch%d - mr %08x, dty %u, prd %u, cnt %u\n", | ||
71 | ch->index, | ||
72 | pwm_channel_readl(ch, PWM_CMR), | ||
73 | pwm_channel_readl(ch, PWM_CDTY), | ||
74 | pwm_channel_readl(ch, PWM_CPRD), | ||
75 | pwm_channel_readl(ch, PWM_CCNT)); | ||
76 | } | ||
77 | |||
78 | |||
79 | /** | ||
80 | * pwm_channel_alloc - allocate an unused PWM channel | ||
81 | * @index: identifies the channel | ||
82 | * @ch: structure to be initialized | ||
83 | * | ||
84 | * Drivers allocate PWM channels according to the board's wiring, and | ||
85 | * matching board-specific setup code. Returns zero or negative errno. | ||
86 | */ | ||
87 | int pwm_channel_alloc(int index, struct pwm_channel *ch) | ||
88 | { | ||
89 | unsigned long flags; | ||
90 | int status = 0; | ||
91 | |||
92 | /* insist on PWM init, with this signal pinned out */ | ||
93 | if (!pwm || !(pwm->mask & 1 << index)) | ||
94 | return -ENODEV; | ||
95 | |||
96 | if (index < 0 || index >= PWM_NCHAN || !ch) | ||
97 | return -EINVAL; | ||
98 | memset(ch, 0, sizeof *ch); | ||
99 | |||
100 | spin_lock_irqsave(&pwm->lock, flags); | ||
101 | if (pwm->channel[index]) | ||
102 | status = -EBUSY; | ||
103 | else { | ||
104 | clk_enable(pwm->clk); | ||
105 | |||
106 | ch->regs = pwmc_regs(pwm, index); | ||
107 | ch->index = index; | ||
108 | |||
109 | /* REVISIT: ap7000 seems to go 2x as fast as we expect!! */ | ||
110 | ch->mck = clk_get_rate(pwm->clk); | ||
111 | |||
112 | pwm->channel[index] = ch; | ||
113 | pwm->handler[index] = NULL; | ||
114 | |||
115 | /* channel and irq are always disabled when we return */ | ||
116 | pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_DIS, 1 << index); | ||
117 | pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_IDR, 1 << index); | ||
118 | } | ||
119 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwm->lock, flags); | ||
120 | return status; | ||
121 | } | ||
122 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_channel_alloc); | ||
123 | |||
124 | static int pwmcheck(struct pwm_channel *ch) | ||
125 | { | ||
126 | int index; | ||
127 | |||
128 | if (!pwm) | ||
129 | return -ENODEV; | ||
130 | if (!ch) | ||
131 | return -EINVAL; | ||
132 | index = ch->index; | ||
133 | if (index < 0 || index >= PWM_NCHAN || pwm->channel[index] != ch) | ||
134 | return -EINVAL; | ||
135 | |||
136 | return index; | ||
137 | } | ||
138 | |||
139 | /** | ||
140 | * pwm_channel_free - release a previously allocated channel | ||
141 | * @ch: the channel being released | ||
142 | * | ||
143 | * The channel is completely shut down (counter and IRQ disabled), | ||
144 | * and made available for re-use. Returns zero, or negative errno. | ||
145 | */ | ||
146 | int pwm_channel_free(struct pwm_channel *ch) | ||
147 | { | ||
148 | unsigned long flags; | ||
149 | int t; | ||
150 | |||
151 | spin_lock_irqsave(&pwm->lock, flags); | ||
152 | t = pwmcheck(ch); | ||
153 | if (t >= 0) { | ||
154 | pwm->channel[t] = NULL; | ||
155 | pwm->handler[t] = NULL; | ||
156 | |||
157 | /* channel and irq are always disabled when we return */ | ||
158 | pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_DIS, 1 << t); | ||
159 | pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_IDR, 1 << t); | ||
160 | |||
161 | clk_disable(pwm->clk); | ||
162 | t = 0; | ||
163 | } | ||
164 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwm->lock, flags); | ||
165 | return t; | ||
166 | } | ||
167 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_channel_free); | ||
168 | |||
169 | int __pwm_channel_onoff(struct pwm_channel *ch, int enabled) | ||
170 | { | ||
171 | unsigned long flags; | ||
172 | int t; | ||
173 | |||
174 | /* OMITTED FUNCTIONALITY: starting several channels in synch */ | ||
175 | |||
176 | spin_lock_irqsave(&pwm->lock, flags); | ||
177 | t = pwmcheck(ch); | ||
178 | if (t >= 0) { | ||
179 | pwm_writel(pwm, enabled ? PWM_ENA : PWM_DIS, 1 << t); | ||
180 | t = 0; | ||
181 | pwm_dumpregs(ch, enabled ? "enable" : "disable"); | ||
182 | } | ||
183 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwm->lock, flags); | ||
184 | |||
185 | return t; | ||
186 | } | ||
187 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pwm_channel_onoff); | ||
188 | |||
189 | /** | ||
190 | * pwm_clk_alloc - allocate and configure CLKA or CLKB | ||
191 | * @prescale: from 0..10, the power of two used to divide MCK | ||
192 | * @div: from 1..255, the linear divisor to use | ||
193 | * | ||
194 | * Returns PWM_CPR_CLKA, PWM_CPR_CLKB, or negative errno. The allocated | ||
195 | * clock will run with a period of (2^prescale * div) / MCK, or twice as | ||
196 | * long if center aligned PWM output is used. The clock must later be | ||
197 | * deconfigured using pwm_clk_free(). | ||
198 | */ | ||
199 | int pwm_clk_alloc(unsigned prescale, unsigned div) | ||
200 | { | ||
201 | unsigned long flags; | ||
202 | u32 mr; | ||
203 | u32 val = (prescale << 8) | div; | ||
204 | int ret = -EBUSY; | ||
205 | |||
206 | if (prescale >= 10 || div == 0 || div > 255) | ||
207 | return -EINVAL; | ||
208 | |||
209 | spin_lock_irqsave(&pwm->lock, flags); | ||
210 | mr = pwm_readl(pwm, PWM_MR); | ||
211 | if ((mr & 0xffff) == 0) { | ||
212 | mr |= val; | ||
213 | ret = PWM_CPR_CLKA; | ||
214 | } | ||
215 | if ((mr & (0xffff << 16)) == 0) { | ||
216 | mr |= val << 16; | ||
217 | ret = PWM_CPR_CLKB; | ||
218 | } | ||
219 | if (ret > 0) | ||
220 | pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_MR, mr); | ||
221 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwm->lock, flags); | ||
222 | return ret; | ||
223 | } | ||
224 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_clk_alloc); | ||
225 | |||
226 | /** | ||
227 | * pwm_clk_free - deconfigure and release CLKA or CLKB | ||
228 | * | ||
229 | * Reverses the effect of pwm_clk_alloc(). | ||
230 | */ | ||
231 | void pwm_clk_free(unsigned clk) | ||
232 | { | ||
233 | unsigned long flags; | ||
234 | u32 mr; | ||
235 | |||
236 | spin_lock_irqsave(&pwm->lock, flags); | ||
237 | mr = pwm_readl(pwm, PWM_MR); | ||
238 | if (clk == PWM_CPR_CLKA) | ||
239 | pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_MR, mr & ~(0xffff << 0)); | ||
240 | if (clk == PWM_CPR_CLKB) | ||
241 | pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_MR, mr & ~(0xffff << 16)); | ||
242 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwm->lock, flags); | ||
243 | } | ||
244 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_clk_free); | ||
245 | |||
246 | /** | ||
247 | * pwm_channel_handler - manage channel's IRQ handler | ||
248 | * @ch: the channel | ||
249 | * @handler: the handler to use, possibly NULL | ||
250 | * | ||
251 | * If the handler is non-null, the handler will be called after every | ||
252 | * period of this PWM channel. If the handler is null, this channel | ||
253 | * won't generate an IRQ. | ||
254 | */ | ||
255 | int pwm_channel_handler(struct pwm_channel *ch, | ||
256 | void (*handler)(struct pwm_channel *ch)) | ||
257 | { | ||
258 | unsigned long flags; | ||
259 | int t; | ||
260 | |||
261 | spin_lock_irqsave(&pwm->lock, flags); | ||
262 | t = pwmcheck(ch); | ||
263 | if (t >= 0) { | ||
264 | pwm->handler[t] = handler; | ||
265 | pwm_writel(pwm, handler ? PWM_IER : PWM_IDR, 1 << t); | ||
266 | t = 0; | ||
267 | } | ||
268 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwm->lock, flags); | ||
269 | |||
270 | return t; | ||
271 | } | ||
272 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_channel_handler); | ||
273 | |||
274 | static irqreturn_t pwm_irq(int id, void *_pwm) | ||
275 | { | ||
276 | struct pwm *p = _pwm; | ||
277 | irqreturn_t handled = IRQ_NONE; | ||
278 | u32 irqstat; | ||
279 | int index; | ||
280 | |||
281 | spin_lock(&p->lock); | ||
282 | |||
283 | /* ack irqs, then handle them */ | ||
284 | irqstat = pwm_readl(pwm, PWM_ISR); | ||
285 | |||
286 | while (irqstat) { | ||
287 | struct pwm_channel *ch; | ||
288 | void (*handler)(struct pwm_channel *ch); | ||
289 | |||
290 | index = ffs(irqstat) - 1; | ||
291 | irqstat &= ~(1 << index); | ||
292 | ch = pwm->channel[index]; | ||
293 | handler = pwm->handler[index]; | ||
294 | if (handler && ch) { | ||
295 | spin_unlock(&p->lock); | ||
296 | handler(ch); | ||
297 | spin_lock(&p->lock); | ||
298 | handled = IRQ_HANDLED; | ||
299 | } | ||
300 | } | ||
301 | |||
302 | spin_unlock(&p->lock); | ||
303 | return handled; | ||
304 | } | ||
305 | |||
306 | static int __init pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) | ||
307 | { | ||
308 | struct resource *r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); | ||
309 | int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); | ||
310 | u32 *mp = pdev->dev.platform_data; | ||
311 | struct pwm *p; | ||
312 | int status = -EIO; | ||
313 | |||
314 | if (pwm) | ||
315 | return -EBUSY; | ||
316 | if (!r || irq < 0 || !mp || !*mp) | ||
317 | return -ENODEV; | ||
318 | if (*mp & ~((1<<PWM_NCHAN)-1)) { | ||
319 | dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "mask 0x%x ... more than %d channels\n", | ||
320 | *mp, PWM_NCHAN); | ||
321 | return -EINVAL; | ||
322 | } | ||
323 | |||
324 | p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL); | ||
325 | if (!p) | ||
326 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
327 | |||
328 | spin_lock_init(&p->lock); | ||
329 | p->pdev = pdev; | ||
330 | p->mask = *mp; | ||
331 | p->irq = irq; | ||
332 | p->base = ioremap(r->start, r->end - r->start + 1); | ||
333 | if (!p->base) | ||
334 | goto fail; | ||
335 | p->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mck"); | ||
336 | if (IS_ERR(p->clk)) { | ||
337 | status = PTR_ERR(p->clk); | ||
338 | p->clk = NULL; | ||
339 | goto fail; | ||
340 | } | ||
341 | |||
342 | status = request_irq(irq, pwm_irq, 0, pdev->name, p); | ||
343 | if (status < 0) | ||
344 | goto fail; | ||
345 | |||
346 | pwm = p; | ||
347 | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, p); | ||
348 | |||
349 | return 0; | ||
350 | |||
351 | fail: | ||
352 | if (p->clk) | ||
353 | clk_put(p->clk); | ||
354 | if (p->base) | ||
355 | iounmap(p->base); | ||
356 | |||
357 | kfree(p); | ||
358 | return status; | ||
359 | } | ||
360 | |||
361 | static int __exit pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) | ||
362 | { | ||
363 | struct pwm *p = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | ||
364 | |||
365 | if (p != pwm) | ||
366 | return -EINVAL; | ||
367 | |||
368 | clk_enable(pwm->clk); | ||
369 | pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_DIS, (1 << PWM_NCHAN) - 1); | ||
370 | pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_IDR, (1 << PWM_NCHAN) - 1); | ||
371 | clk_disable(pwm->clk); | ||
372 | |||
373 | pwm = NULL; | ||
374 | |||
375 | free_irq(p->irq, p); | ||
376 | clk_put(p->clk); | ||
377 | iounmap(p->base); | ||
378 | kfree(p); | ||
379 | |||
380 | return 0; | ||
381 | } | ||
382 | |||
383 | static struct platform_driver atmel_pwm_driver = { | ||
384 | .driver = { | ||
385 | .name = "atmel_pwm", | ||
386 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | ||
387 | }, | ||
388 | .remove = __exit_p(pwm_remove), | ||
389 | |||
390 | /* NOTE: PWM can keep running in AVR32 "idle" and "frozen" states; | ||
391 | * and all AT91sam9263 states, albeit at reduced clock rate if | ||
392 | * MCK becomes the slow clock (i.e. what Linux labels STR). | ||
393 | */ | ||
394 | }; | ||
395 | |||
396 | static int __init pwm_init(void) | ||
397 | { | ||
398 | return platform_driver_probe(&atmel_pwm_driver, pwm_probe); | ||
399 | } | ||
400 | module_init(pwm_init); | ||
401 | |||
402 | static void __exit pwm_exit(void) | ||
403 | { | ||
404 | platform_driver_unregister(&atmel_pwm_driver); | ||
405 | } | ||
406 | module_exit(pwm_exit); | ||
407 | |||
408 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for AT32/AT91 PWM module"); | ||
409 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | ||