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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/media/video/videocodec.h')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/media/video/videocodec.h | 358 |
1 files changed, 358 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/media/video/videocodec.h b/drivers/media/video/videocodec.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..156ae57096fe --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/media/video/videocodec.h | |||
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1 | /* | ||
2 | * VIDEO MOTION CODECs internal API for video devices | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Interface for MJPEG (and maybe later MPEG/WAVELETS) codec's | ||
5 | * bound to a master device. | ||
6 | * | ||
7 | * (c) 2002 Wolfgang Scherr <scherr@net4you.at> | ||
8 | * | ||
9 | * $Id: videocodec.h,v 1.1.2.4 2003/01/14 21:15:03 rbultje Exp $ | ||
10 | * | ||
11 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
12 | * | ||
13 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
14 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
15 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | ||
16 | * (at your option) any later version. | ||
17 | * | ||
18 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
19 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
20 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
21 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
22 | * | ||
23 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
24 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
25 | * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | ||
26 | * | ||
27 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
28 | */ | ||
29 | |||
30 | /* =================== */ | ||
31 | /* general description */ | ||
32 | /* =================== */ | ||
33 | |||
34 | /* Should ease the (re-)usage of drivers supporting cards with (different) | ||
35 | video codecs. The codecs register to this module their functionality, | ||
36 | and the processors (masters) can attach to them if they fit. | ||
37 | |||
38 | The codecs are typically have a "strong" binding to their master - so I | ||
39 | don't think it makes sense to have a full blown interfacing as with e.g. | ||
40 | i2c. If you have an other opinion, let's discuss & implement it :-))) | ||
41 | |||
42 | Usage: | ||
43 | |||
44 | The slave has just to setup the videocodec structure and use two functions: | ||
45 | videocodec_register(codecdata); | ||
46 | videocodec_unregister(codecdata); | ||
47 | The best is just calling them at module (de-)initialisation. | ||
48 | |||
49 | The master sets up the structure videocodec_master and calls: | ||
50 | codecdata=videocodec_attach(master_codecdata); | ||
51 | videocodec_detach(codecdata); | ||
52 | |||
53 | The slave is called during attach/detach via functions setup previously | ||
54 | during register. At that time, the master_data pointer is set up | ||
55 | and the slave can access any io registers of the master device (in the case | ||
56 | the slave is bound to it). Otherwise it doesn't need this functions and | ||
57 | therfor they may not be initialized. | ||
58 | |||
59 | The other fuctions are just for convenience, as they are for shure used by | ||
60 | most/all of the codecs. The last ones may be ommited, too. | ||
61 | |||
62 | See the structure declaration below for more information and which data has | ||
63 | to be set up for the master and the slave. | ||
64 | |||
65 | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ||
66 | The master should have "knowledge" of the slave and vice versa. So the data | ||
67 | structures sent to/from slave via set_data/get_data set_image/get_image are | ||
68 | device dependent and vary between MJPEG/MPEG/WAVELET/... devices. (!!!!) | ||
69 | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ||
70 | */ | ||
71 | |||
72 | |||
73 | /* ========================================== */ | ||
74 | /* description of the videocodec_io structure */ | ||
75 | /* ========================================== */ | ||
76 | |||
77 | /* | ||
78 | ==== master setup ==== | ||
79 | name -> name of the device structure for reference and debugging | ||
80 | master_data -> data ref. for the master (e.g. the zr36055,57,67) | ||
81 | readreg -> ref. to read-fn from register (setup by master, used by slave) | ||
82 | writereg -> ref. to write-fn to register (setup by master, used by slave) | ||
83 | this two functions do the lowlevel I/O job | ||
84 | |||
85 | ==== slave functionality setup ==== | ||
86 | slave_data -> data ref. for the slave (e.g. the zr36050,60) | ||
87 | check -> fn-ref. checks availability of an device, returns -EIO on failure or | ||
88 | the type on success | ||
89 | this makes espcecially sense if a driver module supports more than | ||
90 | one codec which may be quite similar to access, nevertheless it | ||
91 | is good for a first functionality check | ||
92 | |||
93 | -- main functions you always need for compression/decompression -- | ||
94 | |||
95 | set_mode -> this fn-ref. resets the entire codec, and sets up the mode | ||
96 | with the last defined norm/size (or device default if not | ||
97 | available) - it returns 0 if the mode is possible | ||
98 | set_size -> this fn-ref. sets the norm and image size for | ||
99 | compression/decompression (returns 0 on success) | ||
100 | the norm param is defined in videodev.h (VIDEO_MODE_*) | ||
101 | |||
102 | additional setup may be available, too - but the codec should work with | ||
103 | some default values even without this | ||
104 | |||
105 | set_data -> sets device-specific data (tables, quality etc.) | ||
106 | get_data -> query device-specific data (tables, quality etc.) | ||
107 | |||
108 | if the device delivers interrupts, they may be setup/handled here | ||
109 | setup_interrupt -> codec irq setup (not needed for 36050/60) | ||
110 | handle_interrupt -> codec irq handling (not needed for 36050/60) | ||
111 | |||
112 | if the device delivers pictures, they may be handled here | ||
113 | put_image -> puts image data to the codec (not needed for 36050/60) | ||
114 | get_image -> gets image data from the codec (not needed for 36050/60) | ||
115 | the calls include frame numbers and flags (even/odd/...) | ||
116 | if needed and a flag which allows blocking until its ready | ||
117 | */ | ||
118 | |||
119 | /* ============== */ | ||
120 | /* user interface */ | ||
121 | /* ============== */ | ||
122 | |||
123 | /* | ||
124 | Currently there is only a information display planned, as the layer | ||
125 | is not visible for the user space at all. | ||
126 | |||
127 | Information is available via procfs. The current entry is "/proc/videocodecs" | ||
128 | but it makes sense to "hide" it in the /proc/video tree of v4l(2) --TODO--. | ||
129 | |||
130 | A example for such an output is: | ||
131 | |||
132 | <S>lave or attached <M>aster name type flags magic (connected as) | ||
133 | S zr36050 0002 0000d001 00000000 (TEMPLATE) | ||
134 | M zr36055[0] 0001 0000c001 00000000 (zr36050[0]) | ||
135 | M zr36055[1] 0001 0000c001 00000000 (zr36050[1]) | ||
136 | |||
137 | */ | ||
138 | |||
139 | |||
140 | /* =============================================== */ | ||
141 | /* special defines for the videocodec_io structure */ | ||
142 | /* =============================================== */ | ||
143 | |||
144 | #ifndef __LINUX_VIDEOCODEC_H | ||
145 | #define __LINUX_VIDEOCODEC_H | ||
146 | |||
147 | #include <linux/videodev.h> | ||
148 | |||
149 | //should be in videodev.h ??? (VID_DO_....) | ||
150 | #define CODEC_DO_COMPRESSION 0 | ||
151 | #define CODEC_DO_EXPANSION 1 | ||
152 | |||
153 | /* this are the current codec flags I think they are needed */ | ||
154 | /* -> type value in structure */ | ||
155 | #define CODEC_FLAG_JPEG 0x00000001L // JPEG codec | ||
156 | #define CODEC_FLAG_MPEG 0x00000002L // MPEG1/2/4 codec | ||
157 | #define CODEC_FLAG_DIVX 0x00000004L // DIVX codec | ||
158 | #define CODEC_FLAG_WAVELET 0x00000008L // WAVELET codec | ||
159 | // room for other types | ||
160 | |||
161 | #define CODEC_FLAG_MAGIC 0x00000800L // magic key must match | ||
162 | #define CODEC_FLAG_HARDWARE 0x00001000L // is a hardware codec | ||
163 | #define CODEC_FLAG_VFE 0x00002000L // has direct video frontend | ||
164 | #define CODEC_FLAG_ENCODER 0x00004000L // compression capability | ||
165 | #define CODEC_FLAG_DECODER 0x00008000L // decompression capability | ||
166 | #define CODEC_FLAG_NEEDIRQ 0x00010000L // needs irq handling | ||
167 | #define CODEC_FLAG_RDWRPIC 0x00020000L // handles picture I/O | ||
168 | |||
169 | /* a list of modes, some are just examples (is there any HW?) */ | ||
170 | #define CODEC_MODE_BJPG 0x0001 // Baseline JPEG | ||
171 | #define CODEC_MODE_LJPG 0x0002 // Lossless JPEG | ||
172 | #define CODEC_MODE_MPEG1 0x0003 // MPEG 1 | ||
173 | #define CODEC_MODE_MPEG2 0x0004 // MPEG 2 | ||
174 | #define CODEC_MODE_MPEG4 0x0005 // MPEG 4 | ||
175 | #define CODEC_MODE_MSDIVX 0x0006 // MS DivX | ||
176 | #define CODEC_MODE_ODIVX 0x0007 // Open DivX | ||
177 | #define CODEC_MODE_WAVELET 0x0008 // Wavelet | ||
178 | |||
179 | /* this are the current codec types I want to implement */ | ||
180 | /* -> type value in structure */ | ||
181 | #define CODEC_TYPE_NONE 0 | ||
182 | #define CODEC_TYPE_L64702 1 | ||
183 | #define CODEC_TYPE_ZR36050 2 | ||
184 | #define CODEC_TYPE_ZR36016 3 | ||
185 | #define CODEC_TYPE_ZR36060 4 | ||
186 | |||
187 | /* the type of data may be enhanced by future implementations (data-fn.'s) */ | ||
188 | /* -> used in command */ | ||
189 | #define CODEC_G_STATUS 0x0000 /* codec status (query only) */ | ||
190 | #define CODEC_S_CODEC_MODE 0x0001 /* codec mode (baseline JPEG, MPEG1,... */ | ||
191 | #define CODEC_G_CODEC_MODE 0x8001 | ||
192 | #define CODEC_S_VFE 0x0002 /* additional video frontend setup */ | ||
193 | #define CODEC_G_VFE 0x8002 | ||
194 | #define CODEC_S_MMAP 0x0003 /* MMAP setup (if available) */ | ||
195 | |||
196 | #define CODEC_S_JPEG_TDS_BYTE 0x0010 /* target data size in bytes */ | ||
197 | #define CODEC_G_JPEG_TDS_BYTE 0x8010 | ||
198 | #define CODEC_S_JPEG_SCALE 0x0011 /* scaling factor for quant. tables */ | ||
199 | #define CODEC_G_JPEG_SCALE 0x8011 | ||
200 | #define CODEC_S_JPEG_HDT_DATA 0x0018 /* huffman-tables */ | ||
201 | #define CODEC_G_JPEG_HDT_DATA 0x8018 | ||
202 | #define CODEC_S_JPEG_QDT_DATA 0x0019 /* quantizing-tables */ | ||
203 | #define CODEC_G_JPEG_QDT_DATA 0x8019 | ||
204 | #define CODEC_S_JPEG_APP_DATA 0x001A /* APP marker */ | ||
205 | #define CODEC_G_JPEG_APP_DATA 0x801A | ||
206 | #define CODEC_S_JPEG_COM_DATA 0x001B /* COM marker */ | ||
207 | #define CODEC_G_JPEG_COM_DATA 0x801B | ||
208 | |||
209 | #define CODEC_S_PRIVATE 0x1000 /* "private" commands start here */ | ||
210 | #define CODEC_G_PRIVATE 0x9000 | ||
211 | |||
212 | #define CODEC_G_FLAG 0x8000 /* this is how 'get' is detected */ | ||
213 | |||
214 | /* types of transfer, directly user space or a kernel buffer (image-fn.'s) */ | ||
215 | /* -> used in get_image, put_image */ | ||
216 | #define CODEC_TRANSFER_KERNEL 0 /* use "memcopy" */ | ||
217 | #define CODEC_TRANSFER_USER 1 /* use "to/from_user" */ | ||
218 | |||
219 | |||
220 | /* ========================= */ | ||
221 | /* the structures itself ... */ | ||
222 | /* ========================= */ | ||
223 | |||
224 | struct vfe_polarity { | ||
225 | int vsync_pol:1; | ||
226 | int hsync_pol:1; | ||
227 | int field_pol:1; | ||
228 | int blank_pol:1; | ||
229 | int subimg_pol:1; | ||
230 | int poe_pol:1; | ||
231 | int pvalid_pol:1; | ||
232 | int vclk_pol:1; | ||
233 | }; | ||
234 | |||
235 | struct vfe_settings { | ||
236 | __u32 x, y; /* Offsets into image */ | ||
237 | __u32 width, height; /* Area to capture */ | ||
238 | __u16 decimation; /* Decimation divider */ | ||
239 | __u16 flags; /* Flags for capture */ | ||
240 | /* flags are the same as in struct video_capture - see videodev.h: | ||
241 | #define VIDEO_CAPTURE_ODD 0 | ||
242 | #define VIDEO_CAPTURE_EVEN 1 | ||
243 | */ | ||
244 | __u16 quality; /* quality of the video */ | ||
245 | }; | ||
246 | |||
247 | struct tvnorm { | ||
248 | u16 Wt, Wa, HStart, HSyncStart, Ht, Ha, VStart; | ||
249 | }; | ||
250 | |||
251 | struct jpeg_com_marker { | ||
252 | int len; /* number of usable bytes in data */ | ||
253 | char data[60]; | ||
254 | }; | ||
255 | |||
256 | struct jpeg_app_marker { | ||
257 | int appn; /* number app segment */ | ||
258 | int len; /* number of usable bytes in data */ | ||
259 | char data[60]; | ||
260 | }; | ||
261 | |||
262 | struct videocodec { | ||
263 | struct module *owner; | ||
264 | /* -- filled in by slave device during register -- */ | ||
265 | char name[32]; | ||
266 | unsigned long magic; /* may be used for client<->master attaching */ | ||
267 | unsigned long flags; /* functionality flags */ | ||
268 | unsigned int type; /* codec type */ | ||
269 | |||
270 | /* -- these is filled in later during master device attach -- */ | ||
271 | |||
272 | struct videocodec_master *master_data; | ||
273 | |||
274 | /* -- these are filled in by the slave device during register -- */ | ||
275 | |||
276 | void *data; /* private slave data */ | ||
277 | |||
278 | /* attach/detach client functions (indirect call) */ | ||
279 | int (*setup) (struct videocodec * codec); | ||
280 | int (*unset) (struct videocodec * codec); | ||
281 | |||
282 | /* main functions, every client needs them for sure! */ | ||
283 | // set compression or decompression (or freeze, stop, standby, etc) | ||
284 | int (*set_mode) (struct videocodec * codec, | ||
285 | int mode); | ||
286 | // setup picture size and norm (for the codec's video frontend) | ||
287 | int (*set_video) (struct videocodec * codec, | ||
288 | struct tvnorm * norm, | ||
289 | struct vfe_settings * cap, | ||
290 | struct vfe_polarity * pol); | ||
291 | // other control commands, also mmap setup etc. | ||
292 | int (*control) (struct videocodec * codec, | ||
293 | int type, | ||
294 | int size, | ||
295 | void *data); | ||
296 | |||
297 | /* additional setup/query/processing (may be NULL pointer) */ | ||
298 | // interrupt setup / handling (for irq's delivered by master) | ||
299 | int (*setup_interrupt) (struct videocodec * codec, | ||
300 | long mode); | ||
301 | int (*handle_interrupt) (struct videocodec * codec, | ||
302 | int source, | ||
303 | long flag); | ||
304 | // picture interface (if any) | ||
305 | long (*put_image) (struct videocodec * codec, | ||
306 | int tr_type, | ||
307 | int block, | ||
308 | long *fr_num, | ||
309 | long *flag, | ||
310 | long size, | ||
311 | void *buf); | ||
312 | long (*get_image) (struct videocodec * codec, | ||
313 | int tr_type, | ||
314 | int block, | ||
315 | long *fr_num, | ||
316 | long *flag, | ||
317 | long size, | ||
318 | void *buf); | ||
319 | }; | ||
320 | |||
321 | struct videocodec_master { | ||
322 | /* -- filled in by master device for registration -- */ | ||
323 | char name[32]; | ||
324 | unsigned long magic; /* may be used for client<->master attaching */ | ||
325 | unsigned long flags; /* functionality flags */ | ||
326 | unsigned int type; /* master type */ | ||
327 | |||
328 | void *data; /* private master data */ | ||
329 | |||
330 | __u32(*readreg) (struct videocodec * codec, | ||
331 | __u16 reg); | ||
332 | void (*writereg) (struct videocodec * codec, | ||
333 | __u16 reg, | ||
334 | __u32 value); | ||
335 | }; | ||
336 | |||
337 | |||
338 | /* ================================================= */ | ||
339 | /* function prototypes of the master/slave interface */ | ||
340 | /* ================================================= */ | ||
341 | |||
342 | /* attach and detach commands for the master */ | ||
343 | // * master structure needs to be kmalloc'ed before calling attach | ||
344 | // and free'd after calling detach | ||
345 | // * returns pointer on success, NULL on failure | ||
346 | extern struct videocodec *videocodec_attach(struct videocodec_master *); | ||
347 | // * 0 on success, <0 (errno) on failure | ||
348 | extern int videocodec_detach(struct videocodec *); | ||
349 | |||
350 | /* register and unregister commands for the slaves */ | ||
351 | // * 0 on success, <0 (errno) on failure | ||
352 | extern int videocodec_register(const struct videocodec *); | ||
353 | // * 0 on success, <0 (errno) on failure | ||
354 | extern int videocodec_unregister(const struct videocodec *); | ||
355 | |||
356 | /* the other calls are directly done via the videocodec structure! */ | ||
357 | |||
358 | #endif /*ifndef __LINUX_VIDEOCODEC_H */ | ||