diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/media/video/ov7670.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/media/video/ov7670.c | 1333 |
1 files changed, 1333 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/media/video/ov7670.c b/drivers/media/video/ov7670.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..89dd18c3c5cc --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/media/video/ov7670.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,1333 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * A V4L2 driver for OmniVision OV7670 cameras. | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Copyright 2006 One Laptop Per Child Association, Inc. Written | ||
5 | * by Jonathan Corbet with substantial inspiration from Mark | ||
6 | * McClelland's ovcamchip code. | ||
7 | * | ||
8 | * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General | ||
9 | * Public License, version 2. | ||
10 | */ | ||
11 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
12 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
13 | #include <linux/moduleparam.h> | ||
14 | #include <linux/slab.h> | ||
15 | #include <linux/delay.h> | ||
16 | #include <linux/videodev.h> | ||
17 | #include <media/v4l2-common.h> | ||
18 | #include <linux/i2c.h> | ||
19 | |||
20 | |||
21 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net."); | ||
22 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A low-level driver for OmniVision ov7670 sensors"); | ||
23 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | ||
24 | |||
25 | /* | ||
26 | * Basic window sizes. These probably belong somewhere more globally | ||
27 | * useful. | ||
28 | */ | ||
29 | #define VGA_WIDTH 640 | ||
30 | #define VGA_HEIGHT 480 | ||
31 | #define QVGA_WIDTH 320 | ||
32 | #define QVGA_HEIGHT 240 | ||
33 | #define CIF_WIDTH 352 | ||
34 | #define CIF_HEIGHT 288 | ||
35 | #define QCIF_WIDTH 176 | ||
36 | #define QCIF_HEIGHT 144 | ||
37 | |||
38 | /* | ||
39 | * Our nominal (default) frame rate. | ||
40 | */ | ||
41 | #define OV7670_FRAME_RATE 30 | ||
42 | |||
43 | /* | ||
44 | * The 7670 sits on i2c with ID 0x42 | ||
45 | */ | ||
46 | #define OV7670_I2C_ADDR 0x42 | ||
47 | |||
48 | /* Registers */ | ||
49 | #define REG_GAIN 0x00 /* Gain lower 8 bits (rest in vref) */ | ||
50 | #define REG_BLUE 0x01 /* blue gain */ | ||
51 | #define REG_RED 0x02 /* red gain */ | ||
52 | #define REG_VREF 0x03 /* Pieces of GAIN, VSTART, VSTOP */ | ||
53 | #define REG_COM1 0x04 /* Control 1 */ | ||
54 | #define COM1_CCIR656 0x40 /* CCIR656 enable */ | ||
55 | #define REG_BAVE 0x05 /* U/B Average level */ | ||
56 | #define REG_GbAVE 0x06 /* Y/Gb Average level */ | ||
57 | #define REG_AECHH 0x07 /* AEC MS 5 bits */ | ||
58 | #define REG_RAVE 0x08 /* V/R Average level */ | ||
59 | #define REG_COM2 0x09 /* Control 2 */ | ||
60 | #define COM2_SSLEEP 0x10 /* Soft sleep mode */ | ||
61 | #define REG_PID 0x0a /* Product ID MSB */ | ||
62 | #define REG_VER 0x0b /* Product ID LSB */ | ||
63 | #define REG_COM3 0x0c /* Control 3 */ | ||
64 | #define COM3_SWAP 0x40 /* Byte swap */ | ||
65 | #define COM3_SCALEEN 0x08 /* Enable scaling */ | ||
66 | #define COM3_DCWEN 0x04 /* Enable downsamp/crop/window */ | ||
67 | #define REG_COM4 0x0d /* Control 4 */ | ||
68 | #define REG_COM5 0x0e /* All "reserved" */ | ||
69 | #define REG_COM6 0x0f /* Control 6 */ | ||
70 | #define REG_AECH 0x10 /* More bits of AEC value */ | ||
71 | #define REG_CLKRC 0x11 /* Clocl control */ | ||
72 | #define CLK_EXT 0x40 /* Use external clock directly */ | ||
73 | #define CLK_SCALE 0x3f /* Mask for internal clock scale */ | ||
74 | #define REG_COM7 0x12 /* Control 7 */ | ||
75 | #define COM7_RESET 0x80 /* Register reset */ | ||
76 | #define COM7_FMT_MASK 0x38 | ||
77 | #define COM7_FMT_VGA 0x00 | ||
78 | #define COM7_FMT_CIF 0x20 /* CIF format */ | ||
79 | #define COM7_FMT_QVGA 0x10 /* QVGA format */ | ||
80 | #define COM7_FMT_QCIF 0x08 /* QCIF format */ | ||
81 | #define COM7_RGB 0x04 /* bits 0 and 2 - RGB format */ | ||
82 | #define COM7_YUV 0x00 /* YUV */ | ||
83 | #define COM7_BAYER 0x01 /* Bayer format */ | ||
84 | #define COM7_PBAYER 0x05 /* "Processed bayer" */ | ||
85 | #define REG_COM8 0x13 /* Control 8 */ | ||
86 | #define COM8_FASTAEC 0x80 /* Enable fast AGC/AEC */ | ||
87 | #define COM8_AECSTEP 0x40 /* Unlimited AEC step size */ | ||
88 | #define COM8_BFILT 0x20 /* Band filter enable */ | ||
89 | #define COM8_AGC 0x04 /* Auto gain enable */ | ||
90 | #define COM8_AWB 0x02 /* White balance enable */ | ||
91 | #define COM8_AEC 0x01 /* Auto exposure enable */ | ||
92 | #define REG_COM9 0x14 /* Control 9 - gain ceiling */ | ||
93 | #define REG_COM10 0x15 /* Control 10 */ | ||
94 | #define COM10_HSYNC 0x40 /* HSYNC instead of HREF */ | ||
95 | #define COM10_PCLK_HB 0x20 /* Suppress PCLK on horiz blank */ | ||
96 | #define COM10_HREF_REV 0x08 /* Reverse HREF */ | ||
97 | #define COM10_VS_LEAD 0x04 /* VSYNC on clock leading edge */ | ||
98 | #define COM10_VS_NEG 0x02 /* VSYNC negative */ | ||
99 | #define COM10_HS_NEG 0x01 /* HSYNC negative */ | ||
100 | #define REG_HSTART 0x17 /* Horiz start high bits */ | ||
101 | #define REG_HSTOP 0x18 /* Horiz stop high bits */ | ||
102 | #define REG_VSTART 0x19 /* Vert start high bits */ | ||
103 | #define REG_VSTOP 0x1a /* Vert stop high bits */ | ||
104 | #define REG_PSHFT 0x1b /* Pixel delay after HREF */ | ||
105 | #define REG_MIDH 0x1c /* Manuf. ID high */ | ||
106 | #define REG_MIDL 0x1d /* Manuf. ID low */ | ||
107 | #define REG_MVFP 0x1e /* Mirror / vflip */ | ||
108 | #define MVFP_MIRROR 0x20 /* Mirror image */ | ||
109 | #define MVFP_FLIP 0x10 /* Vertical flip */ | ||
110 | |||
111 | #define REG_AEW 0x24 /* AGC upper limit */ | ||
112 | #define REG_AEB 0x25 /* AGC lower limit */ | ||
113 | #define REG_VPT 0x26 /* AGC/AEC fast mode op region */ | ||
114 | #define REG_HSYST 0x30 /* HSYNC rising edge delay */ | ||
115 | #define REG_HSYEN 0x31 /* HSYNC falling edge delay */ | ||
116 | #define REG_HREF 0x32 /* HREF pieces */ | ||
117 | #define REG_TSLB 0x3a /* lots of stuff */ | ||
118 | #define TSLB_YLAST 0x04 /* UYVY or VYUY - see com13 */ | ||
119 | #define REG_COM11 0x3b /* Control 11 */ | ||
120 | #define COM11_NIGHT 0x80 /* NIght mode enable */ | ||
121 | #define COM11_NMFR 0x60 /* Two bit NM frame rate */ | ||
122 | #define COM11_HZAUTO 0x10 /* Auto detect 50/60 Hz */ | ||
123 | #define COM11_50HZ 0x08 /* Manual 50Hz select */ | ||
124 | #define COM11_EXP 0x02 | ||
125 | #define REG_COM12 0x3c /* Control 12 */ | ||
126 | #define COM12_HREF 0x80 /* HREF always */ | ||
127 | #define REG_COM13 0x3d /* Control 13 */ | ||
128 | #define COM13_GAMMA 0x80 /* Gamma enable */ | ||
129 | #define COM13_UVSAT 0x40 /* UV saturation auto adjustment */ | ||
130 | #define COM13_UVSWAP 0x01 /* V before U - w/TSLB */ | ||
131 | #define REG_COM14 0x3e /* Control 14 */ | ||
132 | #define COM14_DCWEN 0x10 /* DCW/PCLK-scale enable */ | ||
133 | #define REG_EDGE 0x3f /* Edge enhancement factor */ | ||
134 | #define REG_COM15 0x40 /* Control 15 */ | ||
135 | #define COM15_R10F0 0x00 /* Data range 10 to F0 */ | ||
136 | #define COM15_R01FE 0x80 /* 01 to FE */ | ||
137 | #define COM15_R00FF 0xc0 /* 00 to FF */ | ||
138 | #define COM15_RGB565 0x10 /* RGB565 output */ | ||
139 | #define COM15_RGB555 0x30 /* RGB555 output */ | ||
140 | #define REG_COM16 0x41 /* Control 16 */ | ||
141 | #define COM16_AWBGAIN 0x08 /* AWB gain enable */ | ||
142 | #define REG_COM17 0x42 /* Control 17 */ | ||
143 | #define COM17_AECWIN 0xc0 /* AEC window - must match COM4 */ | ||
144 | #define COM17_CBAR 0x08 /* DSP Color bar */ | ||
145 | |||
146 | /* | ||
147 | * This matrix defines how the colors are generated, must be | ||
148 | * tweaked to adjust hue and saturation. | ||
149 | * | ||
150 | * Order: v-red, v-green, v-blue, u-red, u-green, u-blue | ||
151 | * | ||
152 | * They are nine-bit signed quantities, with the sign bit | ||
153 | * stored in 0x58. Sign for v-red is bit 0, and up from there. | ||
154 | */ | ||
155 | #define REG_CMATRIX_BASE 0x4f | ||
156 | #define CMATRIX_LEN 6 | ||
157 | #define REG_CMATRIX_SIGN 0x58 | ||
158 | |||
159 | |||
160 | #define REG_BRIGHT 0x55 /* Brightness */ | ||
161 | #define REG_CONTRAS 0x56 /* Contrast control */ | ||
162 | |||
163 | #define REG_GFIX 0x69 /* Fix gain control */ | ||
164 | |||
165 | #define REG_RGB444 0x8c /* RGB 444 control */ | ||
166 | #define R444_ENABLE 0x02 /* Turn on RGB444, overrides 5x5 */ | ||
167 | #define R444_RGBX 0x01 /* Empty nibble at end */ | ||
168 | |||
169 | #define REG_HAECC1 0x9f /* Hist AEC/AGC control 1 */ | ||
170 | #define REG_HAECC2 0xa0 /* Hist AEC/AGC control 2 */ | ||
171 | |||
172 | #define REG_BD50MAX 0xa5 /* 50hz banding step limit */ | ||
173 | #define REG_HAECC3 0xa6 /* Hist AEC/AGC control 3 */ | ||
174 | #define REG_HAECC4 0xa7 /* Hist AEC/AGC control 4 */ | ||
175 | #define REG_HAECC5 0xa8 /* Hist AEC/AGC control 5 */ | ||
176 | #define REG_HAECC6 0xa9 /* Hist AEC/AGC control 6 */ | ||
177 | #define REG_HAECC7 0xaa /* Hist AEC/AGC control 7 */ | ||
178 | #define REG_BD60MAX 0xab /* 60hz banding step limit */ | ||
179 | |||
180 | |||
181 | /* | ||
182 | * Information we maintain about a known sensor. | ||
183 | */ | ||
184 | struct ov7670_format_struct; /* coming later */ | ||
185 | struct ov7670_info { | ||
186 | struct ov7670_format_struct *fmt; /* Current format */ | ||
187 | unsigned char sat; /* Saturation value */ | ||
188 | int hue; /* Hue value */ | ||
189 | }; | ||
190 | |||
191 | |||
192 | |||
193 | |||
194 | /* | ||
195 | * The default register settings, as obtained from OmniVision. There | ||
196 | * is really no making sense of most of these - lots of "reserved" values | ||
197 | * and such. | ||
198 | * | ||
199 | * These settings give VGA YUYV. | ||
200 | */ | ||
201 | |||
202 | struct regval_list { | ||
203 | unsigned char reg_num; | ||
204 | unsigned char value; | ||
205 | }; | ||
206 | |||
207 | static struct regval_list ov7670_default_regs[] = { | ||
208 | { REG_COM7, COM7_RESET }, | ||
209 | /* | ||
210 | * Clock scale: 3 = 15fps | ||
211 | * 2 = 20fps | ||
212 | * 1 = 30fps | ||
213 | */ | ||
214 | { REG_CLKRC, 0x1 }, /* OV: clock scale (30 fps) */ | ||
215 | { REG_TSLB, 0x04 }, /* OV */ | ||
216 | { REG_COM7, 0 }, /* VGA */ | ||
217 | /* | ||
218 | * Set the hardware window. These values from OV don't entirely | ||
219 | * make sense - hstop is less than hstart. But they work... | ||
220 | */ | ||
221 | { REG_HSTART, 0x13 }, { REG_HSTOP, 0x01 }, | ||
222 | { REG_HREF, 0xb6 }, { REG_VSTART, 0x02 }, | ||
223 | { REG_VSTOP, 0x7a }, { REG_VREF, 0x0a }, | ||
224 | |||
225 | { REG_COM3, 0 }, { REG_COM14, 0 }, | ||
226 | /* Mystery scaling numbers */ | ||
227 | { 0x70, 0x3a }, { 0x71, 0x35 }, | ||
228 | { 0x72, 0x11 }, { 0x73, 0xf0 }, | ||
229 | { 0xa2, 0x02 }, { REG_COM10, 0x0 }, | ||
230 | |||
231 | /* Gamma curve values */ | ||
232 | { 0x7a, 0x20 }, { 0x7b, 0x10 }, | ||
233 | { 0x7c, 0x1e }, { 0x7d, 0x35 }, | ||
234 | { 0x7e, 0x5a }, { 0x7f, 0x69 }, | ||
235 | { 0x80, 0x76 }, { 0x81, 0x80 }, | ||
236 | { 0x82, 0x88 }, { 0x83, 0x8f }, | ||
237 | { 0x84, 0x96 }, { 0x85, 0xa3 }, | ||
238 | { 0x86, 0xaf }, { 0x87, 0xc4 }, | ||
239 | { 0x88, 0xd7 }, { 0x89, 0xe8 }, | ||
240 | |||
241 | /* AGC and AEC parameters. Note we start by disabling those features, | ||
242 | then turn them only after tweaking the values. */ | ||
243 | { REG_COM8, COM8_FASTAEC | COM8_AECSTEP | COM8_BFILT }, | ||
244 | { REG_GAIN, 0 }, { REG_AECH, 0 }, | ||
245 | { REG_COM4, 0x40 }, /* magic reserved bit */ | ||
246 | { REG_COM9, 0x18 }, /* 4x gain + magic rsvd bit */ | ||
247 | { REG_BD50MAX, 0x05 }, { REG_BD60MAX, 0x07 }, | ||
248 | { REG_AEW, 0x95 }, { REG_AEB, 0x33 }, | ||
249 | { REG_VPT, 0xe3 }, { REG_HAECC1, 0x78 }, | ||
250 | { REG_HAECC2, 0x68 }, { 0xa1, 0x03 }, /* magic */ | ||
251 | { REG_HAECC3, 0xd8 }, { REG_HAECC4, 0xd8 }, | ||
252 | { REG_HAECC5, 0xf0 }, { REG_HAECC6, 0x90 }, | ||
253 | { REG_HAECC7, 0x94 }, | ||
254 | { REG_COM8, COM8_FASTAEC|COM8_AECSTEP|COM8_BFILT|COM8_AGC|COM8_AEC }, | ||
255 | |||
256 | /* Almost all of these are magic "reserved" values. */ | ||
257 | { REG_COM5, 0x61 }, { REG_COM6, 0x4b }, | ||
258 | { 0x16, 0x02 }, { REG_MVFP, 0x07|MVFP_MIRROR }, | ||
259 | { 0x21, 0x02 }, { 0x22, 0x91 }, | ||
260 | { 0x29, 0x07 }, { 0x33, 0x0b }, | ||
261 | { 0x35, 0x0b }, { 0x37, 0x1d }, | ||
262 | { 0x38, 0x71 }, { 0x39, 0x2a }, | ||
263 | { REG_COM12, 0x78 }, { 0x4d, 0x40 }, | ||
264 | { 0x4e, 0x20 }, { REG_GFIX, 0 }, | ||
265 | { 0x6b, 0x4a }, { 0x74, 0x10 }, | ||
266 | { 0x8d, 0x4f }, { 0x8e, 0 }, | ||
267 | { 0x8f, 0 }, { 0x90, 0 }, | ||
268 | { 0x91, 0 }, { 0x96, 0 }, | ||
269 | { 0x9a, 0 }, { 0xb0, 0x84 }, | ||
270 | { 0xb1, 0x0c }, { 0xb2, 0x0e }, | ||
271 | { 0xb3, 0x82 }, { 0xb8, 0x0a }, | ||
272 | |||
273 | /* More reserved magic, some of which tweaks white balance */ | ||
274 | { 0x43, 0x0a }, { 0x44, 0xf0 }, | ||
275 | { 0x45, 0x34 }, { 0x46, 0x58 }, | ||
276 | { 0x47, 0x28 }, { 0x48, 0x3a }, | ||
277 | { 0x59, 0x88 }, { 0x5a, 0x88 }, | ||
278 | { 0x5b, 0x44 }, { 0x5c, 0x67 }, | ||
279 | { 0x5d, 0x49 }, { 0x5e, 0x0e }, | ||
280 | { 0x6c, 0x0a }, { 0x6d, 0x55 }, | ||
281 | { 0x6e, 0x11 }, { 0x6f, 0x9f }, /* "9e for advance AWB" */ | ||
282 | { 0x6a, 0x40 }, { REG_BLUE, 0x40 }, | ||
283 | { REG_RED, 0x60 }, | ||
284 | { REG_COM8, COM8_FASTAEC|COM8_AECSTEP|COM8_BFILT|COM8_AGC|COM8_AEC|COM8_AWB }, | ||
285 | |||
286 | /* Matrix coefficients */ | ||
287 | { 0x4f, 0x80 }, { 0x50, 0x80 }, | ||
288 | { 0x51, 0 }, { 0x52, 0x22 }, | ||
289 | { 0x53, 0x5e }, { 0x54, 0x80 }, | ||
290 | { 0x58, 0x9e }, | ||
291 | |||
292 | { REG_COM16, COM16_AWBGAIN }, { REG_EDGE, 0 }, | ||
293 | { 0x75, 0x05 }, { 0x76, 0xe1 }, | ||
294 | { 0x4c, 0 }, { 0x77, 0x01 }, | ||
295 | { REG_COM13, 0xc3 }, { 0x4b, 0x09 }, | ||
296 | { 0xc9, 0x60 }, { REG_COM16, 0x38 }, | ||
297 | { 0x56, 0x40 }, | ||
298 | |||
299 | { 0x34, 0x11 }, { REG_COM11, COM11_EXP|COM11_HZAUTO }, | ||
300 | { 0xa4, 0x88 }, { 0x96, 0 }, | ||
301 | { 0x97, 0x30 }, { 0x98, 0x20 }, | ||
302 | { 0x99, 0x30 }, { 0x9a, 0x84 }, | ||
303 | { 0x9b, 0x29 }, { 0x9c, 0x03 }, | ||
304 | { 0x9d, 0x4c }, { 0x9e, 0x3f }, | ||
305 | { 0x78, 0x04 }, | ||
306 | |||
307 | /* Extra-weird stuff. Some sort of multiplexor register */ | ||
308 | { 0x79, 0x01 }, { 0xc8, 0xf0 }, | ||
309 | { 0x79, 0x0f }, { 0xc8, 0x00 }, | ||
310 | { 0x79, 0x10 }, { 0xc8, 0x7e }, | ||
311 | { 0x79, 0x0a }, { 0xc8, 0x80 }, | ||
312 | { 0x79, 0x0b }, { 0xc8, 0x01 }, | ||
313 | { 0x79, 0x0c }, { 0xc8, 0x0f }, | ||
314 | { 0x79, 0x0d }, { 0xc8, 0x20 }, | ||
315 | { 0x79, 0x09 }, { 0xc8, 0x80 }, | ||
316 | { 0x79, 0x02 }, { 0xc8, 0xc0 }, | ||
317 | { 0x79, 0x03 }, { 0xc8, 0x40 }, | ||
318 | { 0x79, 0x05 }, { 0xc8, 0x30 }, | ||
319 | { 0x79, 0x26 }, | ||
320 | |||
321 | { 0xff, 0xff }, /* END MARKER */ | ||
322 | }; | ||
323 | |||
324 | |||
325 | /* | ||
326 | * Here we'll try to encapsulate the changes for just the output | ||
327 | * video format. | ||
328 | * | ||
329 | * RGB656 and YUV422 come from OV; RGB444 is homebrewed. | ||
330 | * | ||
331 | * IMPORTANT RULE: the first entry must be for COM7, see ov7670_s_fmt for why. | ||
332 | */ | ||
333 | |||
334 | |||
335 | static struct regval_list ov7670_fmt_yuv422[] = { | ||
336 | { REG_COM7, 0x0 }, /* Selects YUV mode */ | ||
337 | { REG_RGB444, 0 }, /* No RGB444 please */ | ||
338 | { REG_COM1, 0 }, | ||
339 | { REG_COM15, COM15_R00FF }, | ||
340 | { REG_COM9, 0x18 }, /* 4x gain ceiling; 0x8 is reserved bit */ | ||
341 | { 0x4f, 0x80 }, /* "matrix coefficient 1" */ | ||
342 | { 0x50, 0x80 }, /* "matrix coefficient 2" */ | ||
343 | { 0x51, 0 }, /* vb */ | ||
344 | { 0x52, 0x22 }, /* "matrix coefficient 4" */ | ||
345 | { 0x53, 0x5e }, /* "matrix coefficient 5" */ | ||
346 | { 0x54, 0x80 }, /* "matrix coefficient 6" */ | ||
347 | { REG_COM13, COM13_GAMMA|COM13_UVSAT }, | ||
348 | { 0xff, 0xff }, | ||
349 | }; | ||
350 | |||
351 | static struct regval_list ov7670_fmt_rgb565[] = { | ||
352 | { REG_COM7, COM7_RGB }, /* Selects RGB mode */ | ||
353 | { REG_RGB444, 0 }, /* No RGB444 please */ | ||
354 | { REG_COM1, 0x0 }, | ||
355 | { REG_COM15, COM15_RGB565 }, | ||
356 | { REG_COM9, 0x38 }, /* 16x gain ceiling; 0x8 is reserved bit */ | ||
357 | { 0x4f, 0xb3 }, /* "matrix coefficient 1" */ | ||
358 | { 0x50, 0xb3 }, /* "matrix coefficient 2" */ | ||
359 | { 0x51, 0 }, /* vb */ | ||
360 | { 0x52, 0x3d }, /* "matrix coefficient 4" */ | ||
361 | { 0x53, 0xa7 }, /* "matrix coefficient 5" */ | ||
362 | { 0x54, 0xe4 }, /* "matrix coefficient 6" */ | ||
363 | { REG_COM13, COM13_GAMMA|COM13_UVSAT }, | ||
364 | { 0xff, 0xff }, | ||
365 | }; | ||
366 | |||
367 | static struct regval_list ov7670_fmt_rgb444[] = { | ||
368 | { REG_COM7, COM7_RGB }, /* Selects RGB mode */ | ||
369 | { REG_RGB444, R444_ENABLE }, /* Enable xxxxrrrr ggggbbbb */ | ||
370 | { REG_COM1, 0x40 }, /* Magic reserved bit */ | ||
371 | { REG_COM15, COM15_R01FE|COM15_RGB565 }, /* Data range needed? */ | ||
372 | { REG_COM9, 0x38 }, /* 16x gain ceiling; 0x8 is reserved bit */ | ||
373 | { 0x4f, 0xb3 }, /* "matrix coefficient 1" */ | ||
374 | { 0x50, 0xb3 }, /* "matrix coefficient 2" */ | ||
375 | { 0x51, 0 }, /* vb */ | ||
376 | { 0x52, 0x3d }, /* "matrix coefficient 4" */ | ||
377 | { 0x53, 0xa7 }, /* "matrix coefficient 5" */ | ||
378 | { 0x54, 0xe4 }, /* "matrix coefficient 6" */ | ||
379 | { REG_COM13, COM13_GAMMA|COM13_UVSAT|0x2 }, /* Magic rsvd bit */ | ||
380 | { 0xff, 0xff }, | ||
381 | }; | ||
382 | |||
383 | |||
384 | |||
385 | |||
386 | /* | ||
387 | * Low-level register I/O. | ||
388 | */ | ||
389 | |||
390 | static int ov7670_read(struct i2c_client *c, unsigned char reg, | ||
391 | unsigned char *value) | ||
392 | { | ||
393 | int ret; | ||
394 | |||
395 | ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(c, reg); | ||
396 | if (ret >= 0) | ||
397 | *value = (unsigned char) ret; | ||
398 | return ret; | ||
399 | } | ||
400 | |||
401 | |||
402 | static int ov7670_write(struct i2c_client *c, unsigned char reg, | ||
403 | unsigned char value) | ||
404 | { | ||
405 | return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(c, reg, value); | ||
406 | } | ||
407 | |||
408 | |||
409 | /* | ||
410 | * Write a list of register settings; ff/ff stops the process. | ||
411 | */ | ||
412 | static int ov7670_write_array(struct i2c_client *c, struct regval_list *vals) | ||
413 | { | ||
414 | while (vals->reg_num != 0xff || vals->value != 0xff) { | ||
415 | int ret = ov7670_write(c, vals->reg_num, vals->value); | ||
416 | if (ret < 0) | ||
417 | return ret; | ||
418 | vals++; | ||
419 | } | ||
420 | return 0; | ||
421 | } | ||
422 | |||
423 | |||
424 | /* | ||
425 | * Stuff that knows about the sensor. | ||
426 | */ | ||
427 | static void ov7670_reset(struct i2c_client *client) | ||
428 | { | ||
429 | ov7670_write(client, REG_COM7, COM7_RESET); | ||
430 | msleep(1); | ||
431 | } | ||
432 | |||
433 | |||
434 | static int ov7670_init(struct i2c_client *client) | ||
435 | { | ||
436 | return ov7670_write_array(client, ov7670_default_regs); | ||
437 | } | ||
438 | |||
439 | |||
440 | |||
441 | static int ov7670_detect(struct i2c_client *client) | ||
442 | { | ||
443 | unsigned char v; | ||
444 | int ret; | ||
445 | |||
446 | ret = ov7670_init(client); | ||
447 | if (ret < 0) | ||
448 | return ret; | ||
449 | ret = ov7670_read(client, REG_MIDH, &v); | ||
450 | if (ret < 0) | ||
451 | return ret; | ||
452 | if (v != 0x7f) /* OV manuf. id. */ | ||
453 | return -ENODEV; | ||
454 | ret = ov7670_read(client, REG_MIDL, &v); | ||
455 | if (ret < 0) | ||
456 | return ret; | ||
457 | if (v != 0xa2) | ||
458 | return -ENODEV; | ||
459 | /* | ||
460 | * OK, we know we have an OmniVision chip...but which one? | ||
461 | */ | ||
462 | ret = ov7670_read(client, REG_PID, &v); | ||
463 | if (ret < 0) | ||
464 | return ret; | ||
465 | if (v != 0x76) /* PID + VER = 0x76 / 0x73 */ | ||
466 | return -ENODEV; | ||
467 | ret = ov7670_read(client, REG_VER, &v); | ||
468 | if (ret < 0) | ||
469 | return ret; | ||
470 | if (v != 0x73) /* PID + VER = 0x76 / 0x73 */ | ||
471 | return -ENODEV; | ||
472 | return 0; | ||
473 | } | ||
474 | |||
475 | |||
476 | /* | ||
477 | * Store information about the video data format. The color matrix | ||
478 | * is deeply tied into the format, so keep the relevant values here. | ||
479 | * The magic matrix nubmers come from OmniVision. | ||
480 | */ | ||
481 | static struct ov7670_format_struct { | ||
482 | __u8 *desc; | ||
483 | __u32 pixelformat; | ||
484 | struct regval_list *regs; | ||
485 | int cmatrix[CMATRIX_LEN]; | ||
486 | } ov7670_formats[] = { | ||
487 | { | ||
488 | .desc = "YUYV 4:2:2", | ||
489 | .pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV, | ||
490 | .regs = ov7670_fmt_yuv422, | ||
491 | .cmatrix = { 128, -128, 0, -34, -94, 128 }, | ||
492 | }, | ||
493 | { | ||
494 | .desc = "RGB 444", | ||
495 | .pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444, | ||
496 | .regs = ov7670_fmt_rgb444, | ||
497 | .cmatrix = { 179, -179, 0, -61, -176, 228 }, | ||
498 | }, | ||
499 | { | ||
500 | .desc = "RGB 565", | ||
501 | .pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565, | ||
502 | .regs = ov7670_fmt_rgb565, | ||
503 | .cmatrix = { 179, -179, 0, -61, -176, 228 }, | ||
504 | }, | ||
505 | }; | ||
506 | #define N_OV7670_FMTS (sizeof(ov7670_formats)/sizeof(ov7670_formats[0])) | ||
507 | |||
508 | /* | ||
509 | * All formats we support are 2 bytes/pixel. | ||
510 | */ | ||
511 | #define BYTES_PER_PIXEL 2 | ||
512 | |||
513 | /* | ||
514 | * Then there is the issue of window sizes. Try to capture the info here. | ||
515 | */ | ||
516 | |||
517 | /* | ||
518 | * QCIF mode is done (by OV) in a very strange way - it actually looks like | ||
519 | * VGA with weird scaling options - they do *not* use the canned QCIF mode | ||
520 | * which is allegedly provided by the sensor. So here's the weird register | ||
521 | * settings. | ||
522 | */ | ||
523 | static struct regval_list ov7670_qcif_regs[] = { | ||
524 | { REG_COM3, COM3_SCALEEN|COM3_DCWEN }, | ||
525 | { REG_COM3, COM3_DCWEN }, | ||
526 | { REG_COM14, COM14_DCWEN | 0x01}, | ||
527 | { 0x73, 0xf1 }, | ||
528 | { 0xa2, 0x52 }, | ||
529 | { 0x7b, 0x1c }, | ||
530 | { 0x7c, 0x28 }, | ||
531 | { 0x7d, 0x3c }, | ||
532 | { 0x7f, 0x69 }, | ||
533 | { REG_COM9, 0x38 }, | ||
534 | { 0xa1, 0x0b }, | ||
535 | { 0x74, 0x19 }, | ||
536 | { 0x9a, 0x80 }, | ||
537 | { 0x43, 0x14 }, | ||
538 | { REG_COM13, 0xc0 }, | ||
539 | { 0xff, 0xff }, | ||
540 | }; | ||
541 | |||
542 | static struct ov7670_win_size { | ||
543 | int width; | ||
544 | int height; | ||
545 | unsigned char com7_bit; | ||
546 | int hstart; /* Start/stop values for the camera. Note */ | ||
547 | int hstop; /* that they do not always make complete */ | ||
548 | int vstart; /* sense to humans, but evidently the sensor */ | ||
549 | int vstop; /* will do the right thing... */ | ||
550 | struct regval_list *regs; /* Regs to tweak */ | ||
551 | /* h/vref stuff */ | ||
552 | } ov7670_win_sizes[] = { | ||
553 | /* VGA */ | ||
554 | { | ||
555 | .width = VGA_WIDTH, | ||
556 | .height = VGA_HEIGHT, | ||
557 | .com7_bit = COM7_FMT_VGA, | ||
558 | .hstart = 158, /* These values from */ | ||
559 | .hstop = 14, /* Omnivision */ | ||
560 | .vstart = 10, | ||
561 | .vstop = 490, | ||
562 | .regs = NULL, | ||
563 | }, | ||
564 | /* CIF */ | ||
565 | { | ||
566 | .width = CIF_WIDTH, | ||
567 | .height = CIF_HEIGHT, | ||
568 | .com7_bit = COM7_FMT_CIF, | ||
569 | .hstart = 170, /* Empirically determined */ | ||
570 | .hstop = 90, | ||
571 | .vstart = 14, | ||
572 | .vstop = 494, | ||
573 | .regs = NULL, | ||
574 | }, | ||
575 | /* QVGA */ | ||
576 | { | ||
577 | .width = QVGA_WIDTH, | ||
578 | .height = QVGA_HEIGHT, | ||
579 | .com7_bit = COM7_FMT_QVGA, | ||
580 | .hstart = 164, /* Empirically determined */ | ||
581 | .hstop = 20, | ||
582 | .vstart = 14, | ||
583 | .vstop = 494, | ||
584 | .regs = NULL, | ||
585 | }, | ||
586 | /* QCIF */ | ||
587 | { | ||
588 | .width = QCIF_WIDTH, | ||
589 | .height = QCIF_HEIGHT, | ||
590 | .com7_bit = COM7_FMT_VGA, /* see comment above */ | ||
591 | .hstart = 456, /* Empirically determined */ | ||
592 | .hstop = 24, | ||
593 | .vstart = 14, | ||
594 | .vstop = 494, | ||
595 | .regs = ov7670_qcif_regs, | ||
596 | }, | ||
597 | }; | ||
598 | |||
599 | #define N_WIN_SIZES (sizeof(ov7670_win_sizes)/sizeof(ov7670_win_sizes[0])) | ||
600 | |||
601 | |||
602 | /* | ||
603 | * Store a set of start/stop values into the camera. | ||
604 | */ | ||
605 | static int ov7670_set_hw(struct i2c_client *client, int hstart, int hstop, | ||
606 | int vstart, int vstop) | ||
607 | { | ||
608 | int ret; | ||
609 | unsigned char v; | ||
610 | /* | ||
611 | * Horizontal: 11 bits, top 8 live in hstart and hstop. Bottom 3 of | ||
612 | * hstart are in href[2:0], bottom 3 of hstop in href[5:3]. There is | ||
613 | * a mystery "edge offset" value in the top two bits of href. | ||
614 | */ | ||
615 | ret = ov7670_write(client, REG_HSTART, (hstart >> 3) & 0xff); | ||
616 | ret += ov7670_write(client, REG_HSTOP, (hstop >> 3) & 0xff); | ||
617 | ret += ov7670_read(client, REG_HREF, &v); | ||
618 | v = (v & 0xc0) | ((hstop & 0x7) << 3) | (hstart & 0x7); | ||
619 | msleep(10); | ||
620 | ret += ov7670_write(client, REG_HREF, v); | ||
621 | /* | ||
622 | * Vertical: similar arrangement, but only 10 bits. | ||
623 | */ | ||
624 | ret += ov7670_write(client, REG_VSTART, (vstart >> 2) & 0xff); | ||
625 | ret += ov7670_write(client, REG_VSTOP, (vstop >> 2) & 0xff); | ||
626 | ret += ov7670_read(client, REG_VREF, &v); | ||
627 | v = (v & 0xf0) | ((vstop & 0x3) << 2) | (vstart & 0x3); | ||
628 | msleep(10); | ||
629 | ret += ov7670_write(client, REG_VREF, v); | ||
630 | return ret; | ||
631 | } | ||
632 | |||
633 | |||
634 | static int ov7670_enum_fmt(struct i2c_client *c, struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt) | ||
635 | { | ||
636 | struct ov7670_format_struct *ofmt; | ||
637 | |||
638 | if (fmt->index >= N_OV7670_FMTS) | ||
639 | return -EINVAL; | ||
640 | |||
641 | ofmt = ov7670_formats + fmt->index; | ||
642 | fmt->flags = 0; | ||
643 | strcpy(fmt->description, ofmt->desc); | ||
644 | fmt->pixelformat = ofmt->pixelformat; | ||
645 | return 0; | ||
646 | } | ||
647 | |||
648 | |||
649 | static int ov7670_try_fmt(struct i2c_client *c, struct v4l2_format *fmt, | ||
650 | struct ov7670_format_struct **ret_fmt, | ||
651 | struct ov7670_win_size **ret_wsize) | ||
652 | { | ||
653 | int index; | ||
654 | struct ov7670_win_size *wsize; | ||
655 | struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &fmt->fmt.pix; | ||
656 | |||
657 | for (index = 0; index < N_OV7670_FMTS; index++) | ||
658 | if (ov7670_formats[index].pixelformat == pix->pixelformat) | ||
659 | break; | ||
660 | if (index >= N_OV7670_FMTS) | ||
661 | return -EINVAL; | ||
662 | if (ret_fmt != NULL) | ||
663 | *ret_fmt = ov7670_formats + index; | ||
664 | /* | ||
665 | * Fields: the OV devices claim to be progressive. | ||
666 | */ | ||
667 | if (pix->field == V4L2_FIELD_ANY) | ||
668 | pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; | ||
669 | else if (pix->field != V4L2_FIELD_NONE) | ||
670 | return -EINVAL; | ||
671 | /* | ||
672 | * Round requested image size down to the nearest | ||
673 | * we support, but not below the smallest. | ||
674 | */ | ||
675 | for (wsize = ov7670_win_sizes; wsize < ov7670_win_sizes + N_WIN_SIZES; | ||
676 | wsize++) | ||
677 | if (pix->width >= wsize->width && pix->height >= wsize->height) | ||
678 | break; | ||
679 | if (wsize >= ov7670_win_sizes + N_WIN_SIZES) | ||
680 | wsize--; /* Take the smallest one */ | ||
681 | if (ret_wsize != NULL) | ||
682 | *ret_wsize = wsize; | ||
683 | /* | ||
684 | * Note the size we'll actually handle. | ||
685 | */ | ||
686 | pix->width = wsize->width; | ||
687 | pix->height = wsize->height; | ||
688 | pix->bytesperline = pix->width*BYTES_PER_PIXEL; | ||
689 | pix->sizeimage = pix->height*pix->bytesperline; | ||
690 | return 0; | ||
691 | } | ||
692 | |||
693 | /* | ||
694 | * Set a format. | ||
695 | */ | ||
696 | static int ov7670_s_fmt(struct i2c_client *c, struct v4l2_format *fmt) | ||
697 | { | ||
698 | int ret; | ||
699 | struct ov7670_format_struct *ovfmt; | ||
700 | struct ov7670_win_size *wsize; | ||
701 | struct ov7670_info *info = i2c_get_clientdata(c); | ||
702 | unsigned char com7; | ||
703 | |||
704 | ret = ov7670_try_fmt(c, fmt, &ovfmt, &wsize); | ||
705 | if (ret) | ||
706 | return ret; | ||
707 | /* | ||
708 | * COM7 is a pain in the ass, it doesn't like to be read then | ||
709 | * quickly written afterward. But we have everything we need | ||
710 | * to set it absolutely here, as long as the format-specific | ||
711 | * register sets list it first. | ||
712 | */ | ||
713 | com7 = ovfmt->regs[0].value; | ||
714 | com7 |= wsize->com7_bit; | ||
715 | ov7670_write(c, REG_COM7, com7); | ||
716 | /* | ||
717 | * Now write the rest of the array. Also store start/stops | ||
718 | */ | ||
719 | ov7670_write_array(c, ovfmt->regs + 1); | ||
720 | ov7670_set_hw(c, wsize->hstart, wsize->hstop, wsize->vstart, | ||
721 | wsize->vstop); | ||
722 | ret = 0; | ||
723 | if (wsize->regs) | ||
724 | ret = ov7670_write_array(c, wsize->regs); | ||
725 | info->fmt = ovfmt; | ||
726 | return 0; | ||
727 | } | ||
728 | |||
729 | /* | ||
730 | * Implement G/S_PARM. There is a "high quality" mode we could try | ||
731 | * to do someday; for now, we just do the frame rate tweak. | ||
732 | */ | ||
733 | static int ov7670_g_parm(struct i2c_client *c, struct v4l2_streamparm *parms) | ||
734 | { | ||
735 | struct v4l2_captureparm *cp = &parms->parm.capture; | ||
736 | unsigned char clkrc; | ||
737 | int ret; | ||
738 | |||
739 | if (parms->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) | ||
740 | return -EINVAL; | ||
741 | ret = ov7670_read(c, REG_CLKRC, &clkrc); | ||
742 | if (ret < 0) | ||
743 | return ret; | ||
744 | memset(cp, 0, sizeof(struct v4l2_captureparm)); | ||
745 | cp->capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME; | ||
746 | cp->timeperframe.numerator = 1; | ||
747 | cp->timeperframe.denominator = OV7670_FRAME_RATE; | ||
748 | if ((clkrc & CLK_EXT) == 0 && (clkrc & CLK_SCALE) > 1) | ||
749 | cp->timeperframe.denominator /= (clkrc & CLK_SCALE); | ||
750 | return 0; | ||
751 | } | ||
752 | |||
753 | static int ov7670_s_parm(struct i2c_client *c, struct v4l2_streamparm *parms) | ||
754 | { | ||
755 | struct v4l2_captureparm *cp = &parms->parm.capture; | ||
756 | struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &cp->timeperframe; | ||
757 | unsigned char clkrc; | ||
758 | int ret, div; | ||
759 | |||
760 | if (parms->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) | ||
761 | return -EINVAL; | ||
762 | if (cp->extendedmode != 0) | ||
763 | return -EINVAL; | ||
764 | /* | ||
765 | * CLKRC has a reserved bit, so let's preserve it. | ||
766 | */ | ||
767 | ret = ov7670_read(c, REG_CLKRC, &clkrc); | ||
768 | if (ret < 0) | ||
769 | return ret; | ||
770 | if (tpf->numerator == 0 || tpf->denominator == 0) | ||
771 | div = 1; /* Reset to full rate */ | ||
772 | else | ||
773 | div = (tpf->numerator*OV7670_FRAME_RATE)/tpf->denominator; | ||
774 | if (div == 0) | ||
775 | div = 1; | ||
776 | else if (div > CLK_SCALE) | ||
777 | div = CLK_SCALE; | ||
778 | clkrc = (clkrc & 0x80) | div; | ||
779 | tpf->numerator = 1; | ||
780 | tpf->denominator = OV7670_FRAME_RATE/div; | ||
781 | return ov7670_write(c, REG_CLKRC, clkrc); | ||
782 | } | ||
783 | |||
784 | |||
785 | |||
786 | /* | ||
787 | * Code for dealing with controls. | ||
788 | */ | ||
789 | |||
790 | |||
791 | |||
792 | |||
793 | |||
794 | static int ov7670_store_cmatrix(struct i2c_client *client, | ||
795 | int matrix[CMATRIX_LEN]) | ||
796 | { | ||
797 | int i, ret; | ||
798 | unsigned char signbits; | ||
799 | |||
800 | /* | ||
801 | * Weird crap seems to exist in the upper part of | ||
802 | * the sign bits register, so let's preserve it. | ||
803 | */ | ||
804 | ret = ov7670_read(client, REG_CMATRIX_SIGN, &signbits); | ||
805 | signbits &= 0xc0; | ||
806 | |||
807 | for (i = 0; i < CMATRIX_LEN; i++) { | ||
808 | unsigned char raw; | ||
809 | |||
810 | if (matrix[i] < 0) { | ||
811 | signbits |= (1 << i); | ||
812 | if (matrix[i] < -255) | ||
813 | raw = 0xff; | ||
814 | else | ||
815 | raw = (-1 * matrix[i]) & 0xff; | ||
816 | } | ||
817 | else { | ||
818 | if (matrix[i] > 255) | ||
819 | raw = 0xff; | ||
820 | else | ||
821 | raw = matrix[i] & 0xff; | ||
822 | } | ||
823 | ret += ov7670_write(client, REG_CMATRIX_BASE + i, raw); | ||
824 | } | ||
825 | ret += ov7670_write(client, REG_CMATRIX_SIGN, signbits); | ||
826 | return ret; | ||
827 | } | ||
828 | |||
829 | |||
830 | /* | ||
831 | * Hue also requires messing with the color matrix. It also requires | ||
832 | * trig functions, which tend not to be well supported in the kernel. | ||
833 | * So here is a simple table of sine values, 0-90 degrees, in steps | ||
834 | * of five degrees. Values are multiplied by 1000. | ||
835 | * | ||
836 | * The following naive approximate trig functions require an argument | ||
837 | * carefully limited to -180 <= theta <= 180. | ||
838 | */ | ||
839 | #define SIN_STEP 5 | ||
840 | static const int ov7670_sin_table[] = { | ||
841 | 0, 87, 173, 258, 342, 422, | ||
842 | 499, 573, 642, 707, 766, 819, | ||
843 | 866, 906, 939, 965, 984, 996, | ||
844 | 1000 | ||
845 | }; | ||
846 | |||
847 | static int ov7670_sine(int theta) | ||
848 | { | ||
849 | int chs = 1; | ||
850 | int sine; | ||
851 | |||
852 | if (theta < 0) { | ||
853 | theta = -theta; | ||
854 | chs = -1; | ||
855 | } | ||
856 | if (theta <= 90) | ||
857 | sine = ov7670_sin_table[theta/SIN_STEP]; | ||
858 | else { | ||
859 | theta -= 90; | ||
860 | sine = 1000 - ov7670_sin_table[theta/SIN_STEP]; | ||
861 | } | ||
862 | return sine*chs; | ||
863 | } | ||
864 | |||
865 | static int ov7670_cosine(int theta) | ||
866 | { | ||
867 | theta = 90 - theta; | ||
868 | if (theta > 180) | ||
869 | theta -= 360; | ||
870 | else if (theta < -180) | ||
871 | theta += 360; | ||
872 | return ov7670_sine(theta); | ||
873 | } | ||
874 | |||
875 | |||
876 | |||
877 | |||
878 | static void ov7670_calc_cmatrix(struct ov7670_info *info, | ||
879 | int matrix[CMATRIX_LEN]) | ||
880 | { | ||
881 | int i; | ||
882 | /* | ||
883 | * Apply the current saturation setting first. | ||
884 | */ | ||
885 | for (i = 0; i < CMATRIX_LEN; i++) | ||
886 | matrix[i] = (info->fmt->cmatrix[i]*info->sat) >> 7; | ||
887 | /* | ||
888 | * Then, if need be, rotate the hue value. | ||
889 | */ | ||
890 | if (info->hue != 0) { | ||
891 | int sinth, costh, tmpmatrix[CMATRIX_LEN]; | ||
892 | |||
893 | memcpy(tmpmatrix, matrix, CMATRIX_LEN*sizeof(int)); | ||
894 | sinth = ov7670_sine(info->hue); | ||
895 | costh = ov7670_cosine(info->hue); | ||
896 | |||
897 | matrix[0] = (matrix[3]*sinth + matrix[0]*costh)/1000; | ||
898 | matrix[1] = (matrix[4]*sinth + matrix[1]*costh)/1000; | ||
899 | matrix[2] = (matrix[5]*sinth + matrix[2]*costh)/1000; | ||
900 | matrix[3] = (matrix[3]*costh - matrix[0]*sinth)/1000; | ||
901 | matrix[4] = (matrix[4]*costh - matrix[1]*sinth)/1000; | ||
902 | matrix[5] = (matrix[5]*costh - matrix[2]*sinth)/1000; | ||
903 | } | ||
904 | } | ||
905 | |||
906 | |||
907 | |||
908 | static int ov7670_t_sat(struct i2c_client *client, int value) | ||
909 | { | ||
910 | struct ov7670_info *info = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | ||
911 | int matrix[CMATRIX_LEN]; | ||
912 | int ret; | ||
913 | |||
914 | info->sat = value; | ||
915 | ov7670_calc_cmatrix(info, matrix); | ||
916 | ret = ov7670_store_cmatrix(client, matrix); | ||
917 | return ret; | ||
918 | } | ||
919 | |||
920 | static int ov7670_q_sat(struct i2c_client *client, __s32 *value) | ||
921 | { | ||
922 | struct ov7670_info *info = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | ||
923 | |||
924 | *value = info->sat; | ||
925 | return 0; | ||
926 | } | ||
927 | |||
928 | static int ov7670_t_hue(struct i2c_client *client, int value) | ||
929 | { | ||
930 | struct ov7670_info *info = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | ||
931 | int matrix[CMATRIX_LEN]; | ||
932 | int ret; | ||
933 | |||
934 | if (value < -180 || value > 180) | ||
935 | return -EINVAL; | ||
936 | info->hue = value; | ||
937 | ov7670_calc_cmatrix(info, matrix); | ||
938 | ret = ov7670_store_cmatrix(client, matrix); | ||
939 | return ret; | ||
940 | } | ||
941 | |||
942 | |||
943 | static int ov7670_q_hue(struct i2c_client *client, __s32 *value) | ||
944 | { | ||
945 | struct ov7670_info *info = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | ||
946 | |||
947 | *value = info->hue; | ||
948 | return 0; | ||
949 | } | ||
950 | |||
951 | |||
952 | /* | ||
953 | * Some weird registers seem to store values in a sign/magnitude format! | ||
954 | */ | ||
955 | static unsigned char ov7670_sm_to_abs(unsigned char v) | ||
956 | { | ||
957 | if ((v & 0x80) == 0) | ||
958 | return v + 128; | ||
959 | else | ||
960 | return 128 - (v & 0x7f); | ||
961 | } | ||
962 | |||
963 | |||
964 | static unsigned char ov7670_abs_to_sm(unsigned char v) | ||
965 | { | ||
966 | if (v > 127) | ||
967 | return v & 0x7f; | ||
968 | else | ||
969 | return (128 - v) | 0x80; | ||
970 | } | ||
971 | |||
972 | static int ov7670_t_brightness(struct i2c_client *client, int value) | ||
973 | { | ||
974 | unsigned char com8, v; | ||
975 | int ret; | ||
976 | |||
977 | ov7670_read(client, REG_COM8, &com8); | ||
978 | com8 &= ~COM8_AEC; | ||
979 | ov7670_write(client, REG_COM8, com8); | ||
980 | v = ov7670_abs_to_sm(value); | ||
981 | ret = ov7670_write(client, REG_BRIGHT, v); | ||
982 | return ret; | ||
983 | } | ||
984 | |||
985 | static int ov7670_q_brightness(struct i2c_client *client, __s32 *value) | ||
986 | { | ||
987 | unsigned char v; | ||
988 | int ret = ov7670_read(client, REG_BRIGHT, &v); | ||
989 | |||
990 | *value = ov7670_sm_to_abs(v); | ||
991 | return ret; | ||
992 | } | ||
993 | |||
994 | static int ov7670_t_contrast(struct i2c_client *client, int value) | ||
995 | { | ||
996 | return ov7670_write(client, REG_CONTRAS, (unsigned char) value); | ||
997 | } | ||
998 | |||
999 | static int ov7670_q_contrast(struct i2c_client *client, __s32 *value) | ||
1000 | { | ||
1001 | unsigned char v; | ||
1002 | int ret = ov7670_read(client, REG_CONTRAS, &v); | ||
1003 | |||
1004 | *value = v; | ||
1005 | return ret; | ||
1006 | } | ||
1007 | |||
1008 | static int ov7670_q_hflip(struct i2c_client *client, __s32 *value) | ||
1009 | { | ||
1010 | int ret; | ||
1011 | unsigned char v; | ||
1012 | |||
1013 | ret = ov7670_read(client, REG_MVFP, &v); | ||
1014 | *value = (v & MVFP_MIRROR) == MVFP_MIRROR; | ||
1015 | return ret; | ||
1016 | } | ||
1017 | |||
1018 | |||
1019 | static int ov7670_t_hflip(struct i2c_client *client, int value) | ||
1020 | { | ||
1021 | unsigned char v; | ||
1022 | int ret; | ||
1023 | |||
1024 | ret = ov7670_read(client, REG_MVFP, &v); | ||
1025 | if (value) | ||
1026 | v |= MVFP_MIRROR; | ||
1027 | else | ||
1028 | v &= ~MVFP_MIRROR; | ||
1029 | msleep(10); /* FIXME */ | ||
1030 | ret += ov7670_write(client, REG_MVFP, v); | ||
1031 | return ret; | ||
1032 | } | ||
1033 | |||
1034 | |||
1035 | |||
1036 | static int ov7670_q_vflip(struct i2c_client *client, __s32 *value) | ||
1037 | { | ||
1038 | int ret; | ||
1039 | unsigned char v; | ||
1040 | |||
1041 | ret = ov7670_read(client, REG_MVFP, &v); | ||
1042 | *value = (v & MVFP_FLIP) == MVFP_FLIP; | ||
1043 | return ret; | ||
1044 | } | ||
1045 | |||
1046 | |||
1047 | static int ov7670_t_vflip(struct i2c_client *client, int value) | ||
1048 | { | ||
1049 | unsigned char v; | ||
1050 | int ret; | ||
1051 | |||
1052 | ret = ov7670_read(client, REG_MVFP, &v); | ||
1053 | if (value) | ||
1054 | v |= MVFP_FLIP; | ||
1055 | else | ||
1056 | v &= ~MVFP_FLIP; | ||
1057 | msleep(10); /* FIXME */ | ||
1058 | ret += ov7670_write(client, REG_MVFP, v); | ||
1059 | return ret; | ||
1060 | } | ||
1061 | |||
1062 | |||
1063 | static struct ov7670_control { | ||
1064 | struct v4l2_queryctrl qc; | ||
1065 | int (*query)(struct i2c_client *c, __s32 *value); | ||
1066 | int (*tweak)(struct i2c_client *c, int value); | ||
1067 | } ov7670_controls[] = | ||
1068 | { | ||
1069 | { | ||
1070 | .qc = { | ||
1071 | .id = V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, | ||
1072 | .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, | ||
1073 | .name = "Brightness", | ||
1074 | .minimum = 0, | ||
1075 | .maximum = 255, | ||
1076 | .step = 1, | ||
1077 | .default_value = 0x80, | ||
1078 | .flags = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER | ||
1079 | }, | ||
1080 | .tweak = ov7670_t_brightness, | ||
1081 | .query = ov7670_q_brightness, | ||
1082 | }, | ||
1083 | { | ||
1084 | .qc = { | ||
1085 | .id = V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, | ||
1086 | .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, | ||
1087 | .name = "Contrast", | ||
1088 | .minimum = 0, | ||
1089 | .maximum = 127, | ||
1090 | .step = 1, | ||
1091 | .default_value = 0x40, /* XXX ov7670 spec */ | ||
1092 | .flags = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER | ||
1093 | }, | ||
1094 | .tweak = ov7670_t_contrast, | ||
1095 | .query = ov7670_q_contrast, | ||
1096 | }, | ||
1097 | { | ||
1098 | .qc = { | ||
1099 | .id = V4L2_CID_SATURATION, | ||
1100 | .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, | ||
1101 | .name = "Saturation", | ||
1102 | .minimum = 0, | ||
1103 | .maximum = 256, | ||
1104 | .step = 1, | ||
1105 | .default_value = 0x80, | ||
1106 | .flags = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER | ||
1107 | }, | ||
1108 | .tweak = ov7670_t_sat, | ||
1109 | .query = ov7670_q_sat, | ||
1110 | }, | ||
1111 | { | ||
1112 | .qc = { | ||
1113 | .id = V4L2_CID_HUE, | ||
1114 | .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, | ||
1115 | .name = "HUE", | ||
1116 | .minimum = -180, | ||
1117 | .maximum = 180, | ||
1118 | .step = 5, | ||
1119 | .default_value = 0, | ||
1120 | .flags = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER | ||
1121 | }, | ||
1122 | .tweak = ov7670_t_hue, | ||
1123 | .query = ov7670_q_hue, | ||
1124 | }, | ||
1125 | { | ||
1126 | .qc = { | ||
1127 | .id = V4L2_CID_VFLIP, | ||
1128 | .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN, | ||
1129 | .name = "Vertical flip", | ||
1130 | .minimum = 0, | ||
1131 | .maximum = 1, | ||
1132 | .step = 1, | ||
1133 | .default_value = 0, | ||
1134 | }, | ||
1135 | .tweak = ov7670_t_vflip, | ||
1136 | .query = ov7670_q_vflip, | ||
1137 | }, | ||
1138 | { | ||
1139 | .qc = { | ||
1140 | .id = V4L2_CID_HFLIP, | ||
1141 | .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN, | ||
1142 | .name = "Horizontal mirror", | ||
1143 | .minimum = 0, | ||
1144 | .maximum = 1, | ||
1145 | .step = 1, | ||
1146 | .default_value = 0, | ||
1147 | }, | ||
1148 | .tweak = ov7670_t_hflip, | ||
1149 | .query = ov7670_q_hflip, | ||
1150 | }, | ||
1151 | }; | ||
1152 | #define N_CONTROLS (sizeof(ov7670_controls)/sizeof(ov7670_controls[0])) | ||
1153 | |||
1154 | static struct ov7670_control *ov7670_find_control(__u32 id) | ||
1155 | { | ||
1156 | int i; | ||
1157 | |||
1158 | for (i = 0; i < N_CONTROLS; i++) | ||
1159 | if (ov7670_controls[i].qc.id == id) | ||
1160 | return ov7670_controls + i; | ||
1161 | return NULL; | ||
1162 | } | ||
1163 | |||
1164 | |||
1165 | static int ov7670_queryctrl(struct i2c_client *client, | ||
1166 | struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc) | ||
1167 | { | ||
1168 | struct ov7670_control *ctrl = ov7670_find_control(qc->id); | ||
1169 | |||
1170 | if (ctrl == NULL) | ||
1171 | return -EINVAL; | ||
1172 | *qc = ctrl->qc; | ||
1173 | return 0; | ||
1174 | } | ||
1175 | |||
1176 | static int ov7670_g_ctrl(struct i2c_client *client, struct v4l2_control *ctrl) | ||
1177 | { | ||
1178 | struct ov7670_control *octrl = ov7670_find_control(ctrl->id); | ||
1179 | int ret; | ||
1180 | |||
1181 | if (octrl == NULL) | ||
1182 | return -EINVAL; | ||
1183 | ret = octrl->query(client, &ctrl->value); | ||
1184 | if (ret >= 0) | ||
1185 | return 0; | ||
1186 | return ret; | ||
1187 | } | ||
1188 | |||
1189 | static int ov7670_s_ctrl(struct i2c_client *client, struct v4l2_control *ctrl) | ||
1190 | { | ||
1191 | struct ov7670_control *octrl = ov7670_find_control(ctrl->id); | ||
1192 | int ret; | ||
1193 | |||
1194 | if (octrl == NULL) | ||
1195 | return -EINVAL; | ||
1196 | ret = octrl->tweak(client, ctrl->value); | ||
1197 | if (ret >= 0) | ||
1198 | return 0; | ||
1199 | return ret; | ||
1200 | } | ||
1201 | |||
1202 | |||
1203 | |||
1204 | |||
1205 | |||
1206 | |||
1207 | /* | ||
1208 | * Basic i2c stuff. | ||
1209 | */ | ||
1210 | static struct i2c_driver ov7670_driver; | ||
1211 | |||
1212 | static int ov7670_attach(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) | ||
1213 | { | ||
1214 | int ret; | ||
1215 | struct i2c_client *client; | ||
1216 | struct ov7670_info *info; | ||
1217 | |||
1218 | /* | ||
1219 | * For now: only deal with adapters we recognize. | ||
1220 | */ | ||
1221 | if (adapter->id != I2C_HW_SMBUS_CAFE) | ||
1222 | return -ENODEV; | ||
1223 | |||
1224 | client = kzalloc(sizeof (struct i2c_client), GFP_KERNEL); | ||
1225 | if (! client) | ||
1226 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
1227 | client->adapter = adapter; | ||
1228 | client->addr = OV7670_I2C_ADDR; | ||
1229 | client->driver = &ov7670_driver, | ||
1230 | strcpy(client->name, "OV7670"); | ||
1231 | /* | ||
1232 | * Set up our info structure. | ||
1233 | */ | ||
1234 | info = kzalloc(sizeof (struct ov7670_info), GFP_KERNEL); | ||
1235 | if (! info) { | ||
1236 | ret = -ENOMEM; | ||
1237 | goto out_free; | ||
1238 | } | ||
1239 | info->fmt = &ov7670_formats[0]; | ||
1240 | info->sat = 128; /* Review this */ | ||
1241 | i2c_set_clientdata(client, info); | ||
1242 | |||
1243 | /* | ||
1244 | * Make sure it's an ov7670 | ||
1245 | */ | ||
1246 | ret = ov7670_detect(client); | ||
1247 | if (ret) | ||
1248 | goto out_free_info; | ||
1249 | i2c_attach_client(client); | ||
1250 | return 0; | ||
1251 | |||
1252 | out_free_info: | ||
1253 | kfree(info); | ||
1254 | out_free: | ||
1255 | kfree(client); | ||
1256 | return ret; | ||
1257 | } | ||
1258 | |||
1259 | |||
1260 | static int ov7670_detach(struct i2c_client *client) | ||
1261 | { | ||
1262 | i2c_detach_client(client); | ||
1263 | kfree(i2c_get_clientdata(client)); | ||
1264 | kfree(client); | ||
1265 | return 0; | ||
1266 | } | ||
1267 | |||
1268 | |||
1269 | static int ov7670_command(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int cmd, | ||
1270 | void *arg) | ||
1271 | { | ||
1272 | switch (cmd) { | ||
1273 | case VIDIOC_INT_G_CHIP_IDENT: | ||
1274 | * (enum v4l2_chip_ident *) arg = V4L2_IDENT_OV7670; | ||
1275 | return 0; | ||
1276 | |||
1277 | case VIDIOC_INT_RESET: | ||
1278 | ov7670_reset(client); | ||
1279 | return 0; | ||
1280 | |||
1281 | case VIDIOC_INT_INIT: | ||
1282 | return ov7670_init(client); | ||
1283 | |||
1284 | case VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT: | ||
1285 | return ov7670_enum_fmt(client, (struct v4l2_fmtdesc *) arg); | ||
1286 | case VIDIOC_TRY_FMT: | ||
1287 | return ov7670_try_fmt(client, (struct v4l2_format *) arg, NULL, NULL); | ||
1288 | case VIDIOC_S_FMT: | ||
1289 | return ov7670_s_fmt(client, (struct v4l2_format *) arg); | ||
1290 | case VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL: | ||
1291 | return ov7670_queryctrl(client, (struct v4l2_queryctrl *) arg); | ||
1292 | case VIDIOC_S_CTRL: | ||
1293 | return ov7670_s_ctrl(client, (struct v4l2_control *) arg); | ||
1294 | case VIDIOC_G_CTRL: | ||
1295 | return ov7670_g_ctrl(client, (struct v4l2_control *) arg); | ||
1296 | case VIDIOC_S_PARM: | ||
1297 | return ov7670_s_parm(client, (struct v4l2_streamparm *) arg); | ||
1298 | case VIDIOC_G_PARM: | ||
1299 | return ov7670_g_parm(client, (struct v4l2_streamparm *) arg); | ||
1300 | } | ||
1301 | return -EINVAL; | ||
1302 | } | ||
1303 | |||
1304 | |||
1305 | |||
1306 | static struct i2c_driver ov7670_driver = { | ||
1307 | .driver = { | ||
1308 | .name = "ov7670", | ||
1309 | }, | ||
1310 | .id = I2C_DRIVERID_OV7670, | ||
1311 | .class = I2C_CLASS_CAM_DIGITAL, | ||
1312 | .attach_adapter = ov7670_attach, | ||
1313 | .detach_client = ov7670_detach, | ||
1314 | .command = ov7670_command, | ||
1315 | }; | ||
1316 | |||
1317 | |||
1318 | /* | ||
1319 | * Module initialization | ||
1320 | */ | ||
1321 | static int __init ov7670_mod_init(void) | ||
1322 | { | ||
1323 | printk(KERN_NOTICE "OmniVision ov7670 sensor driver, at your service\n"); | ||
1324 | return i2c_add_driver(&ov7670_driver); | ||
1325 | } | ||
1326 | |||
1327 | static void __exit ov7670_mod_exit(void) | ||
1328 | { | ||
1329 | i2c_del_driver(&ov7670_driver); | ||
1330 | } | ||
1331 | |||
1332 | module_init(ov7670_mod_init); | ||
1333 | module_exit(ov7670_mod_exit); | ||