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path: root/drivers/media/video/mt9v011.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/media/video/mt9v011.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/media/video/mt9v011.c496
1 files changed, 496 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/media/video/mt9v011.c b/drivers/media/video/mt9v011.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b2260de645f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/video/mt9v011.c
@@ -0,0 +1,496 @@
1/*
2 * mt9v011 -Micron 1/4-Inch VGA Digital Image Sensor
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Mauro Carvalho Chehab (mchehab@redhat.com)
5 * This code is placed under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2
6 */
7
8#include <linux/i2c.h>
9#include <linux/videodev2.h>
10#include <linux/delay.h>
11#include <asm/div64.h>
12#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
13#include "mt9v011.h"
14#include <media/v4l2-i2c-drv.h>
15#include <media/v4l2-chip-ident.h>
16
17MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Micron mt9v011 sensor driver");
18MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>");
19MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
20
21
22static int debug;
23module_param(debug, int, 0);
24MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-2)");
25
26/* supported controls */
27static struct v4l2_queryctrl mt9v011_qctrl[] = {
28 {
29 .id = V4L2_CID_GAIN,
30 .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
31 .name = "Gain",
32 .minimum = 0,
33 .maximum = (1 << 10) - 1,
34 .step = 1,
35 .default_value = 0x0020,
36 .flags = 0,
37 }, {
38 .id = V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE,
39 .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
40 .name = "Red Balance",
41 .minimum = -1 << 9,
42 .maximum = (1 << 9) - 1,
43 .step = 1,
44 .default_value = 0,
45 .flags = 0,
46 }, {
47 .id = V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE,
48 .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
49 .name = "Blue Balance",
50 .minimum = -1 << 9,
51 .maximum = (1 << 9) - 1,
52 .step = 1,
53 .default_value = 0,
54 .flags = 0,
55 },
56};
57
58struct mt9v011 {
59 struct v4l2_subdev sd;
60 unsigned width, height;
61 unsigned xtal;
62
63 u16 global_gain, red_bal, blue_bal;
64};
65
66static inline struct mt9v011 *to_mt9v011(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
67{
68 return container_of(sd, struct mt9v011, sd);
69}
70
71static int mt9v011_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned char addr)
72{
73 struct i2c_client *c = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
74 __be16 buffer;
75 int rc, val;
76
77 rc = i2c_master_send(c, &addr, 1);
78 if (rc != 1)
79 v4l2_dbg(0, debug, sd,
80 "i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 1)\n", rc);
81
82 msleep(10);
83
84 rc = i2c_master_recv(c, (char *)&buffer, 2);
85 if (rc != 2)
86 v4l2_dbg(0, debug, sd,
87 "i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 2)\n", rc);
88
89 val = be16_to_cpu(buffer);
90
91 v4l2_dbg(2, debug, sd, "mt9v011: read 0x%02x = 0x%04x\n", addr, val);
92
93 return val;
94}
95
96static void mt9v011_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned char addr,
97 u16 value)
98{
99 struct i2c_client *c = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
100 unsigned char buffer[3];
101 int rc;
102
103 buffer[0] = addr;
104 buffer[1] = value >> 8;
105 buffer[2] = value & 0xff;
106
107 v4l2_dbg(2, debug, sd,
108 "mt9v011: writing 0x%02x 0x%04x\n", buffer[0], value);
109 rc = i2c_master_send(c, buffer, 3);
110 if (rc != 3)
111 v4l2_dbg(0, debug, sd,
112 "i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 3)\n", rc);
113}
114
115
116struct i2c_reg_value {
117 unsigned char reg;
118 u16 value;
119};
120
121/*
122 * Values used at the original driver
123 * Some values are marked as Reserved at the datasheet
124 */
125static const struct i2c_reg_value mt9v011_init_default[] = {
126 { R0D_MT9V011_RESET, 0x0001 },
127 { R0D_MT9V011_RESET, 0x0000 },
128
129 { R0C_MT9V011_SHUTTER_DELAY, 0x0000 },
130 { R09_MT9V011_SHUTTER_WIDTH, 0x1fc },
131
132 { R0A_MT9V011_CLK_SPEED, 0x0000 },
133 { R1E_MT9V011_DIGITAL_ZOOM, 0x0000 },
134 { R20_MT9V011_READ_MODE, 0x1000 },
135
136 { R07_MT9V011_OUT_CTRL, 0x0002 }, /* chip enable */
137};
138
139static void set_balance(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
140{
141 struct mt9v011 *core = to_mt9v011(sd);
142 u16 green1_gain, green2_gain, blue_gain, red_gain;
143
144 green1_gain = core->global_gain;
145 green2_gain = core->global_gain;
146
147 blue_gain = core->global_gain +
148 core->global_gain * core->blue_bal / (1 << 9);
149
150 red_gain = core->global_gain +
151 core->global_gain * core->blue_bal / (1 << 9);
152
153 mt9v011_write(sd, R2B_MT9V011_GREEN_1_GAIN, green1_gain);
154 mt9v011_write(sd, R2E_MT9V011_GREEN_2_GAIN, green1_gain);
155 mt9v011_write(sd, R2C_MT9V011_BLUE_GAIN, blue_gain);
156 mt9v011_write(sd, R2D_MT9V011_RED_GAIN, red_gain);
157}
158
159static void calc_fps(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
160{
161 struct mt9v011 *core = to_mt9v011(sd);
162 unsigned height, width, hblank, vblank, speed;
163 unsigned row_time, t_time;
164 u64 frames_per_ms;
165 unsigned tmp;
166
167 height = mt9v011_read(sd, R03_MT9V011_HEIGHT);
168 width = mt9v011_read(sd, R04_MT9V011_WIDTH);
169 hblank = mt9v011_read(sd, R05_MT9V011_HBLANK);
170 vblank = mt9v011_read(sd, R06_MT9V011_VBLANK);
171 speed = mt9v011_read(sd, R0A_MT9V011_CLK_SPEED);
172
173 row_time = (width + 113 + hblank) * (speed + 2);
174 t_time = row_time * (height + vblank + 1);
175
176 frames_per_ms = core->xtal * 1000l;
177 do_div(frames_per_ms, t_time);
178 tmp = frames_per_ms;
179
180 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "Programmed to %u.%03u fps (%d pixel clcks)\n",
181 tmp / 1000, tmp % 1000, t_time);
182}
183
184static void set_res(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
185{
186 struct mt9v011 *core = to_mt9v011(sd);
187 unsigned vstart, hstart;
188
189 /*
190 * The mt9v011 doesn't have scaling. So, in order to select the desired
191 * resolution, we're cropping at the middle of the sensor.
192 * hblank and vblank should be adjusted, in order to warrant that
193 * we'll preserve the line timings for 30 fps, no matter what resolution
194 * is selected.
195 * NOTE: datasheet says that width (and height) should be filled with
196 * width-1. However, this doesn't work, since one pixel per line will
197 * be missing.
198 */
199
200 hstart = 14 + (640 - core->width) / 2;
201 mt9v011_write(sd, R02_MT9V011_COLSTART, hstart);
202 mt9v011_write(sd, R04_MT9V011_WIDTH, core->width);
203 mt9v011_write(sd, R05_MT9V011_HBLANK, 771 - core->width);
204
205 vstart = 8 + (480 - core->height) / 2;
206 mt9v011_write(sd, R01_MT9V011_ROWSTART, vstart);
207 mt9v011_write(sd, R03_MT9V011_HEIGHT, core->height);
208 mt9v011_write(sd, R06_MT9V011_VBLANK, 508 - core->height);
209
210 calc_fps(sd);
211};
212
213static int mt9v011_reset(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
214{
215 int i;
216
217 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mt9v011_init_default); i++)
218 mt9v011_write(sd, mt9v011_init_default[i].reg,
219 mt9v011_init_default[i].value);
220
221 set_balance(sd);
222 set_res(sd);
223
224 return 0;
225};
226
227static int mt9v011_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
228{
229 struct mt9v011 *core = to_mt9v011(sd);
230
231 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "g_ctrl called\n");
232
233 switch (ctrl->id) {
234 case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
235 ctrl->value = core->global_gain;
236 return 0;
237 case V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE:
238 ctrl->value = core->red_bal;
239 return 0;
240 case V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE:
241 ctrl->value = core->blue_bal;
242 return 0;
243 }
244 return -EINVAL;
245}
246
247static int mt9v011_queryctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc)
248{
249 int i;
250
251 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "queryctrl called\n");
252
253 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mt9v011_qctrl); i++)
254 if (qc->id && qc->id == mt9v011_qctrl[i].id) {
255 memcpy(qc, &(mt9v011_qctrl[i]),
256 sizeof(*qc));
257 return 0;
258 }
259
260 return -EINVAL;
261}
262
263
264static int mt9v011_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
265{
266 struct mt9v011 *core = to_mt9v011(sd);
267 u8 i, n;
268 n = ARRAY_SIZE(mt9v011_qctrl);
269
270 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
271 if (ctrl->id != mt9v011_qctrl[i].id)
272 continue;
273 if (ctrl->value < mt9v011_qctrl[i].minimum ||
274 ctrl->value > mt9v011_qctrl[i].maximum)
275 return -ERANGE;
276 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "s_ctrl: id=%d, value=%d\n",
277 ctrl->id, ctrl->value);
278 break;
279 }
280
281 switch (ctrl->id) {
282 case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
283 core->global_gain = ctrl->value;
284 break;
285 case V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE:
286 core->red_bal = ctrl->value;
287 break;
288 case V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE:
289 core->blue_bal = ctrl->value;
290 break;
291 default:
292 return -EINVAL;
293 }
294
295 set_balance(sd);
296
297 return 0;
298}
299
300static int mt9v011_enum_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt)
301{
302 if (fmt->index > 0)
303 return -EINVAL;
304
305 fmt->flags = 0;
306 strcpy(fmt->description, "8 bpp Bayer GRGR..BGBG");
307 fmt->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8;
308
309 return 0;
310}
311
312static int mt9v011_try_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
313{
314 struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &fmt->fmt.pix;
315
316 if (pix->pixelformat != V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8)
317 return -EINVAL;
318
319 v4l_bound_align_image(&pix->width, 48, 639, 1,
320 &pix->height, 32, 480, 1, 0);
321
322 return 0;
323}
324
325static int mt9v011_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
326{
327 struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &fmt->fmt.pix;
328 struct mt9v011 *core = to_mt9v011(sd);
329 int rc;
330
331 rc = mt9v011_try_fmt(sd, fmt);
332 if (rc < 0)
333 return -EINVAL;
334
335 core->width = pix->width;
336 core->height = pix->height;
337
338 set_res(sd);
339
340 return 0;
341}
342
343static int mt9v011_s_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int dumb, void *data)
344{
345 struct mt9v011 *core = to_mt9v011(sd);
346 unsigned *xtal = data;
347
348 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "s_config called\n");
349
350 if (xtal) {
351 core->xtal = *xtal;
352 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "xtal set to %d.%03d MHz\n",
353 *xtal / 1000000, (*xtal / 1000) % 1000);
354 }
355
356 return 0;
357}
358
359
360#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
361static int mt9v011_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
362 struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
363{
364 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
365
366 if (!v4l2_chip_match_i2c_client(client, &reg->match))
367 return -EINVAL;
368 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
369 return -EPERM;
370
371 reg->val = mt9v011_read(sd, reg->reg & 0xff);
372 reg->size = 2;
373
374 return 0;
375}
376
377static int mt9v011_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
378 struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
379{
380 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
381
382 if (!v4l2_chip_match_i2c_client(client, &reg->match))
383 return -EINVAL;
384 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
385 return -EPERM;
386
387 mt9v011_write(sd, reg->reg & 0xff, reg->val & 0xffff);
388
389 return 0;
390}
391#endif
392
393static int mt9v011_g_chip_ident(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
394 struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *chip)
395{
396 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
397
398 return v4l2_chip_ident_i2c_client(client, chip, V4L2_IDENT_MT9V011,
399 MT9V011_VERSION);
400}
401
402static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops mt9v011_core_ops = {
403 .queryctrl = mt9v011_queryctrl,
404 .g_ctrl = mt9v011_g_ctrl,
405 .s_ctrl = mt9v011_s_ctrl,
406 .reset = mt9v011_reset,
407 .s_config = mt9v011_s_config,
408 .g_chip_ident = mt9v011_g_chip_ident,
409#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
410 .g_register = mt9v011_g_register,
411 .s_register = mt9v011_s_register,
412#endif
413};
414
415static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops mt9v011_video_ops = {
416 .enum_fmt = mt9v011_enum_fmt,
417 .try_fmt = mt9v011_try_fmt,
418 .s_fmt = mt9v011_s_fmt,
419};
420
421static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops mt9v011_ops = {
422 .core = &mt9v011_core_ops,
423 .video = &mt9v011_video_ops,
424};
425
426
427/****************************************************************************
428 I2C Client & Driver
429 ****************************************************************************/
430
431static int mt9v011_probe(struct i2c_client *c,
432 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
433{
434 u16 version;
435 struct mt9v011 *core;
436 struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
437
438 /* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */
439 if (!i2c_check_functionality(c->adapter,
440 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA))
441 return -EIO;
442
443 core = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mt9v011), GFP_KERNEL);
444 if (!core)
445 return -ENOMEM;
446
447 sd = &core->sd;
448 v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, c, &mt9v011_ops);
449
450 /* Check if the sensor is really a MT9V011 */
451 version = mt9v011_read(sd, R00_MT9V011_CHIP_VERSION);
452 if (version != MT9V011_VERSION) {
453 v4l2_info(sd, "*** unknown micron chip detected (0x%04x.\n",
454 version);
455 kfree(core);
456 return -EINVAL;
457 }
458
459 core->global_gain = 0x0024;
460 core->width = 640;
461 core->height = 480;
462 core->xtal = 27000000; /* Hz */
463
464 v4l_info(c, "chip found @ 0x%02x (%s)\n",
465 c->addr << 1, c->adapter->name);
466
467 return 0;
468}
469
470static int mt9v011_remove(struct i2c_client *c)
471{
472 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(c);
473
474 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
475 "mt9v011.c: removing mt9v011 adapter on address 0x%x\n",
476 c->addr << 1);
477
478 v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
479 kfree(to_mt9v011(sd));
480 return 0;
481}
482
483/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
484
485static const struct i2c_device_id mt9v011_id[] = {
486 { "mt9v011", 0 },
487 { }
488};
489MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mt9v011_id);
490
491static struct v4l2_i2c_driver_data v4l2_i2c_data = {
492 .name = "mt9v011",
493 .probe = mt9v011_probe,
494 .remove = mt9v011_remove,
495 .id_table = mt9v011_id,
496};