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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/md/md.h')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/md/md.h | 436 |
1 files changed, 436 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/md/md.h b/drivers/md/md.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e9b7f54c24d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/md/md.h | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,436 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | md_k.h : kernel internal structure of the Linux MD driver | ||
3 | Copyright (C) 1996-98 Ingo Molnar, Gadi Oxman | ||
4 | |||
5 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
6 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
7 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | ||
8 | any later version. | ||
9 | |||
10 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
11 | (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free | ||
12 | Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | ||
13 | */ | ||
14 | |||
15 | #ifndef _MD_K_H | ||
16 | #define _MD_K_H | ||
17 | |||
18 | #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK | ||
19 | |||
20 | #define MaxSector (~(sector_t)0) | ||
21 | |||
22 | typedef struct mddev_s mddev_t; | ||
23 | typedef struct mdk_rdev_s mdk_rdev_t; | ||
24 | |||
25 | /* | ||
26 | * options passed in raidrun: | ||
27 | */ | ||
28 | |||
29 | /* Currently this must fit in an 'int' */ | ||
30 | #define MAX_CHUNK_SIZE (1<<30) | ||
31 | |||
32 | /* | ||
33 | * MD's 'extended' device | ||
34 | */ | ||
35 | struct mdk_rdev_s | ||
36 | { | ||
37 | struct list_head same_set; /* RAID devices within the same set */ | ||
38 | |||
39 | sector_t sectors; /* Device size (in 512bytes sectors) */ | ||
40 | mddev_t *mddev; /* RAID array if running */ | ||
41 | int last_events; /* IO event timestamp */ | ||
42 | |||
43 | struct block_device *bdev; /* block device handle */ | ||
44 | |||
45 | struct page *sb_page; | ||
46 | int sb_loaded; | ||
47 | __u64 sb_events; | ||
48 | sector_t data_offset; /* start of data in array */ | ||
49 | sector_t sb_start; /* offset of the super block (in 512byte sectors) */ | ||
50 | int sb_size; /* bytes in the superblock */ | ||
51 | int preferred_minor; /* autorun support */ | ||
52 | |||
53 | struct kobject kobj; | ||
54 | |||
55 | /* A device can be in one of three states based on two flags: | ||
56 | * Not working: faulty==1 in_sync==0 | ||
57 | * Fully working: faulty==0 in_sync==1 | ||
58 | * Working, but not | ||
59 | * in sync with array | ||
60 | * faulty==0 in_sync==0 | ||
61 | * | ||
62 | * It can never have faulty==1, in_sync==1 | ||
63 | * This reduces the burden of testing multiple flags in many cases | ||
64 | */ | ||
65 | |||
66 | unsigned long flags; | ||
67 | #define Faulty 1 /* device is known to have a fault */ | ||
68 | #define In_sync 2 /* device is in_sync with rest of array */ | ||
69 | #define WriteMostly 4 /* Avoid reading if at all possible */ | ||
70 | #define BarriersNotsupp 5 /* BIO_RW_BARRIER is not supported */ | ||
71 | #define AllReserved 6 /* If whole device is reserved for | ||
72 | * one array */ | ||
73 | #define AutoDetected 7 /* added by auto-detect */ | ||
74 | #define Blocked 8 /* An error occured on an externally | ||
75 | * managed array, don't allow writes | ||
76 | * until it is cleared */ | ||
77 | #define StateChanged 9 /* Faulty or Blocked has changed during | ||
78 | * interrupt, so it needs to be | ||
79 | * notified by the thread */ | ||
80 | wait_queue_head_t blocked_wait; | ||
81 | |||
82 | int desc_nr; /* descriptor index in the superblock */ | ||
83 | int raid_disk; /* role of device in array */ | ||
84 | int saved_raid_disk; /* role that device used to have in the | ||
85 | * array and could again if we did a partial | ||
86 | * resync from the bitmap | ||
87 | */ | ||
88 | sector_t recovery_offset;/* If this device has been partially | ||
89 | * recovered, this is where we were | ||
90 | * up to. | ||
91 | */ | ||
92 | |||
93 | atomic_t nr_pending; /* number of pending requests. | ||
94 | * only maintained for arrays that | ||
95 | * support hot removal | ||
96 | */ | ||
97 | atomic_t read_errors; /* number of consecutive read errors that | ||
98 | * we have tried to ignore. | ||
99 | */ | ||
100 | atomic_t corrected_errors; /* number of corrected read errors, | ||
101 | * for reporting to userspace and storing | ||
102 | * in superblock. | ||
103 | */ | ||
104 | struct work_struct del_work; /* used for delayed sysfs removal */ | ||
105 | |||
106 | struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_state; /* handle for 'state' | ||
107 | * sysfs entry */ | ||
108 | }; | ||
109 | |||
110 | struct mddev_s | ||
111 | { | ||
112 | void *private; | ||
113 | struct mdk_personality *pers; | ||
114 | dev_t unit; | ||
115 | int md_minor; | ||
116 | struct list_head disks; | ||
117 | unsigned long flags; | ||
118 | #define MD_CHANGE_DEVS 0 /* Some device status has changed */ | ||
119 | #define MD_CHANGE_CLEAN 1 /* transition to or from 'clean' */ | ||
120 | #define MD_CHANGE_PENDING 2 /* superblock update in progress */ | ||
121 | |||
122 | int suspended; | ||
123 | atomic_t active_io; | ||
124 | int ro; | ||
125 | |||
126 | struct gendisk *gendisk; | ||
127 | |||
128 | struct kobject kobj; | ||
129 | int hold_active; | ||
130 | #define UNTIL_IOCTL 1 | ||
131 | #define UNTIL_STOP 2 | ||
132 | |||
133 | /* Superblock information */ | ||
134 | int major_version, | ||
135 | minor_version, | ||
136 | patch_version; | ||
137 | int persistent; | ||
138 | int external; /* metadata is | ||
139 | * managed externally */ | ||
140 | char metadata_type[17]; /* externally set*/ | ||
141 | int chunk_size; | ||
142 | time_t ctime, utime; | ||
143 | int level, layout; | ||
144 | char clevel[16]; | ||
145 | int raid_disks; | ||
146 | int max_disks; | ||
147 | sector_t dev_sectors; /* used size of | ||
148 | * component devices */ | ||
149 | sector_t array_sectors; /* exported array size */ | ||
150 | int external_size; /* size managed | ||
151 | * externally */ | ||
152 | __u64 events; | ||
153 | |||
154 | char uuid[16]; | ||
155 | |||
156 | /* If the array is being reshaped, we need to record the | ||
157 | * new shape and an indication of where we are up to. | ||
158 | * This is written to the superblock. | ||
159 | * If reshape_position is MaxSector, then no reshape is happening (yet). | ||
160 | */ | ||
161 | sector_t reshape_position; | ||
162 | int delta_disks, new_level, new_layout, new_chunk; | ||
163 | |||
164 | struct mdk_thread_s *thread; /* management thread */ | ||
165 | struct mdk_thread_s *sync_thread; /* doing resync or reconstruct */ | ||
166 | sector_t curr_resync; /* last block scheduled */ | ||
167 | /* As resync requests can complete out of order, we cannot easily track | ||
168 | * how much resync has been completed. So we occasionally pause until | ||
169 | * everything completes, then set curr_resync_completed to curr_resync. | ||
170 | * As such it may be well behind the real resync mark, but it is a value | ||
171 | * we are certain of. | ||
172 | */ | ||
173 | sector_t curr_resync_completed; | ||
174 | unsigned long resync_mark; /* a recent timestamp */ | ||
175 | sector_t resync_mark_cnt;/* blocks written at resync_mark */ | ||
176 | sector_t curr_mark_cnt; /* blocks scheduled now */ | ||
177 | |||
178 | sector_t resync_max_sectors; /* may be set by personality */ | ||
179 | |||
180 | sector_t resync_mismatches; /* count of sectors where | ||
181 | * parity/replica mismatch found | ||
182 | */ | ||
183 | |||
184 | /* allow user-space to request suspension of IO to regions of the array */ | ||
185 | sector_t suspend_lo; | ||
186 | sector_t suspend_hi; | ||
187 | /* if zero, use the system-wide default */ | ||
188 | int sync_speed_min; | ||
189 | int sync_speed_max; | ||
190 | |||
191 | /* resync even though the same disks are shared among md-devices */ | ||
192 | int parallel_resync; | ||
193 | |||
194 | int ok_start_degraded; | ||
195 | /* recovery/resync flags | ||
196 | * NEEDED: we might need to start a resync/recover | ||
197 | * RUNNING: a thread is running, or about to be started | ||
198 | * SYNC: actually doing a resync, not a recovery | ||
199 | * RECOVER: doing recovery, or need to try it. | ||
200 | * INTR: resync needs to be aborted for some reason | ||
201 | * DONE: thread is done and is waiting to be reaped | ||
202 | * REQUEST: user-space has requested a sync (used with SYNC) | ||
203 | * CHECK: user-space request for for check-only, no repair | ||
204 | * RESHAPE: A reshape is happening | ||
205 | * | ||
206 | * If neither SYNC or RESHAPE are set, then it is a recovery. | ||
207 | */ | ||
208 | #define MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING 0 | ||
209 | #define MD_RECOVERY_SYNC 1 | ||
210 | #define MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER 2 | ||
211 | #define MD_RECOVERY_INTR 3 | ||
212 | #define MD_RECOVERY_DONE 4 | ||
213 | #define MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED 5 | ||
214 | #define MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED 6 | ||
215 | #define MD_RECOVERY_CHECK 7 | ||
216 | #define MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE 8 | ||
217 | #define MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN 9 | ||
218 | |||
219 | unsigned long recovery; | ||
220 | int recovery_disabled; /* if we detect that recovery | ||
221 | * will always fail, set this | ||
222 | * so we don't loop trying */ | ||
223 | |||
224 | int in_sync; /* know to not need resync */ | ||
225 | struct mutex reconfig_mutex; | ||
226 | atomic_t active; /* general refcount */ | ||
227 | atomic_t openers; /* number of active opens */ | ||
228 | |||
229 | int changed; /* true if we might need to reread partition info */ | ||
230 | int degraded; /* whether md should consider | ||
231 | * adding a spare | ||
232 | */ | ||
233 | int barriers_work; /* initialised to true, cleared as soon | ||
234 | * as a barrier request to slave | ||
235 | * fails. Only supported | ||
236 | */ | ||
237 | struct bio *biolist; /* bios that need to be retried | ||
238 | * because BIO_RW_BARRIER is not supported | ||
239 | */ | ||
240 | |||
241 | atomic_t recovery_active; /* blocks scheduled, but not written */ | ||
242 | wait_queue_head_t recovery_wait; | ||
243 | sector_t recovery_cp; | ||
244 | sector_t resync_min; /* user requested sync | ||
245 | * starts here */ | ||
246 | sector_t resync_max; /* resync should pause | ||
247 | * when it gets here */ | ||
248 | |||
249 | struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_state; /* handle for 'array_state' | ||
250 | * file in sysfs. | ||
251 | */ | ||
252 | struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_action; /* handle for 'sync_action' */ | ||
253 | |||
254 | struct work_struct del_work; /* used for delayed sysfs removal */ | ||
255 | |||
256 | spinlock_t write_lock; | ||
257 | wait_queue_head_t sb_wait; /* for waiting on superblock updates */ | ||
258 | atomic_t pending_writes; /* number of active superblock writes */ | ||
259 | |||
260 | unsigned int safemode; /* if set, update "clean" superblock | ||
261 | * when no writes pending. | ||
262 | */ | ||
263 | unsigned int safemode_delay; | ||
264 | struct timer_list safemode_timer; | ||
265 | atomic_t writes_pending; | ||
266 | struct request_queue *queue; /* for plugging ... */ | ||
267 | |||
268 | atomic_t write_behind; /* outstanding async IO */ | ||
269 | unsigned int max_write_behind; /* 0 = sync */ | ||
270 | |||
271 | struct bitmap *bitmap; /* the bitmap for the device */ | ||
272 | struct file *bitmap_file; /* the bitmap file */ | ||
273 | long bitmap_offset; /* offset from superblock of | ||
274 | * start of bitmap. May be | ||
275 | * negative, but not '0' | ||
276 | */ | ||
277 | long default_bitmap_offset; /* this is the offset to use when | ||
278 | * hot-adding a bitmap. It should | ||
279 | * eventually be settable by sysfs. | ||
280 | */ | ||
281 | |||
282 | struct list_head all_mddevs; | ||
283 | }; | ||
284 | |||
285 | |||
286 | static inline void rdev_dec_pending(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mddev_t *mddev) | ||
287 | { | ||
288 | int faulty = test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags); | ||
289 | if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rdev->nr_pending) && faulty) | ||
290 | set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery); | ||
291 | } | ||
292 | |||
293 | static inline void md_sync_acct(struct block_device *bdev, unsigned long nr_sectors) | ||
294 | { | ||
295 | atomic_add(nr_sectors, &bdev->bd_contains->bd_disk->sync_io); | ||
296 | } | ||
297 | |||
298 | struct mdk_personality | ||
299 | { | ||
300 | char *name; | ||
301 | int level; | ||
302 | struct list_head list; | ||
303 | struct module *owner; | ||
304 | int (*make_request)(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio); | ||
305 | int (*run)(mddev_t *mddev); | ||
306 | int (*stop)(mddev_t *mddev); | ||
307 | void (*status)(struct seq_file *seq, mddev_t *mddev); | ||
308 | /* error_handler must set ->faulty and clear ->in_sync | ||
309 | * if appropriate, and should abort recovery if needed | ||
310 | */ | ||
311 | void (*error_handler)(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev); | ||
312 | int (*hot_add_disk) (mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev); | ||
313 | int (*hot_remove_disk) (mddev_t *mddev, int number); | ||
314 | int (*spare_active) (mddev_t *mddev); | ||
315 | sector_t (*sync_request)(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *skipped, int go_faster); | ||
316 | int (*resize) (mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sectors); | ||
317 | sector_t (*size) (mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sectors, int raid_disks); | ||
318 | int (*check_reshape) (mddev_t *mddev); | ||
319 | int (*start_reshape) (mddev_t *mddev); | ||
320 | void (*finish_reshape) (mddev_t *mddev); | ||
321 | int (*reconfig) (mddev_t *mddev, int layout, int chunk_size); | ||
322 | /* quiesce moves between quiescence states | ||
323 | * 0 - fully active | ||
324 | * 1 - no new requests allowed | ||
325 | * others - reserved | ||
326 | */ | ||
327 | void (*quiesce) (mddev_t *mddev, int state); | ||
328 | /* takeover is used to transition an array from one | ||
329 | * personality to another. The new personality must be able | ||
330 | * to handle the data in the current layout. | ||
331 | * e.g. 2drive raid1 -> 2drive raid5 | ||
332 | * ndrive raid5 -> degraded n+1drive raid6 with special layout | ||
333 | * If the takeover succeeds, a new 'private' structure is returned. | ||
334 | * This needs to be installed and then ->run used to activate the | ||
335 | * array. | ||
336 | */ | ||
337 | void *(*takeover) (mddev_t *mddev); | ||
338 | }; | ||
339 | |||
340 | |||
341 | struct md_sysfs_entry { | ||
342 | struct attribute attr; | ||
343 | ssize_t (*show)(mddev_t *, char *); | ||
344 | ssize_t (*store)(mddev_t *, const char *, size_t); | ||
345 | }; | ||
346 | |||
347 | |||
348 | static inline char * mdname (mddev_t * mddev) | ||
349 | { | ||
350 | return mddev->gendisk ? mddev->gendisk->disk_name : "mdX"; | ||
351 | } | ||
352 | |||
353 | /* | ||
354 | * iterates through some rdev ringlist. It's safe to remove the | ||
355 | * current 'rdev'. Dont touch 'tmp' though. | ||
356 | */ | ||
357 | #define rdev_for_each_list(rdev, tmp, head) \ | ||
358 | list_for_each_entry_safe(rdev, tmp, head, same_set) | ||
359 | |||
360 | /* | ||
361 | * iterates through the 'same array disks' ringlist | ||
362 | */ | ||
363 | #define rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev) \ | ||
364 | list_for_each_entry_safe(rdev, tmp, &((mddev)->disks), same_set) | ||
365 | |||
366 | #define rdev_for_each_rcu(rdev, mddev) \ | ||
367 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(rdev, &((mddev)->disks), same_set) | ||
368 | |||
369 | typedef struct mdk_thread_s { | ||
370 | void (*run) (mddev_t *mddev); | ||
371 | mddev_t *mddev; | ||
372 | wait_queue_head_t wqueue; | ||
373 | unsigned long flags; | ||
374 | struct task_struct *tsk; | ||
375 | unsigned long timeout; | ||
376 | } mdk_thread_t; | ||
377 | |||
378 | #define THREAD_WAKEUP 0 | ||
379 | |||
380 | #define __wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd) \ | ||
381 | do { \ | ||
382 | wait_queue_t __wait; \ | ||
383 | init_waitqueue_entry(&__wait, current); \ | ||
384 | \ | ||
385 | add_wait_queue(&wq, &__wait); \ | ||
386 | for (;;) { \ | ||
387 | set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); \ | ||
388 | if (condition) \ | ||
389 | break; \ | ||
390 | spin_unlock_irq(&lock); \ | ||
391 | cmd; \ | ||
392 | schedule(); \ | ||
393 | spin_lock_irq(&lock); \ | ||
394 | } \ | ||
395 | current->state = TASK_RUNNING; \ | ||
396 | remove_wait_queue(&wq, &__wait); \ | ||
397 | } while (0) | ||
398 | |||
399 | #define wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd) \ | ||
400 | do { \ | ||
401 | if (condition) \ | ||
402 | break; \ | ||
403 | __wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd); \ | ||
404 | } while (0) | ||
405 | |||
406 | static inline void safe_put_page(struct page *p) | ||
407 | { | ||
408 | if (p) put_page(p); | ||
409 | } | ||
410 | |||
411 | #endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */ | ||
412 | #endif | ||
413 | |||
414 | |||
415 | extern int register_md_personality(struct mdk_personality *p); | ||
416 | extern int unregister_md_personality(struct mdk_personality *p); | ||
417 | extern mdk_thread_t * md_register_thread(void (*run) (mddev_t *mddev), | ||
418 | mddev_t *mddev, const char *name); | ||
419 | extern void md_unregister_thread(mdk_thread_t *thread); | ||
420 | extern void md_wakeup_thread(mdk_thread_t *thread); | ||
421 | extern void md_check_recovery(mddev_t *mddev); | ||
422 | extern void md_write_start(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio *bi); | ||
423 | extern void md_write_end(mddev_t *mddev); | ||
424 | extern void md_done_sync(mddev_t *mddev, int blocks, int ok); | ||
425 | extern void md_error(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev); | ||
426 | |||
427 | extern void md_super_write(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev, | ||
428 | sector_t sector, int size, struct page *page); | ||
429 | extern void md_super_wait(mddev_t *mddev); | ||
430 | extern int sync_page_io(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector, int size, | ||
431 | struct page *page, int rw); | ||
432 | extern void md_do_sync(mddev_t *mddev); | ||
433 | extern void md_new_event(mddev_t *mddev); | ||
434 | extern int md_allow_write(mddev_t *mddev); | ||
435 | extern void md_wait_for_blocked_rdev(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mddev_t *mddev); | ||
436 | extern void md_set_array_sectors(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t array_sectors); | ||