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-rw-r--r--drivers/md/dm-mpath-rdac.c700
1 files changed, 700 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-mpath-rdac.c b/drivers/md/dm-mpath-rdac.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8b776b8cb7f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-mpath-rdac.c
@@ -0,0 +1,700 @@
1/*
2 * Engenio/LSI RDAC DM HW handler
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Mike Christie. All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright (C) Chandra Seetharaman, IBM Corp. 2007
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
20 *
21 */
22#include <scsi/scsi.h>
23#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
24#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
25
26#define DM_MSG_PREFIX "multipath rdac"
27
28#include "dm.h"
29#include "dm-hw-handler.h"
30
31#define RDAC_DM_HWH_NAME "rdac"
32#define RDAC_DM_HWH_VER "0.4"
33
34/*
35 * LSI mode page stuff
36 *
37 * These struct definitions and the forming of the
38 * mode page were taken from the LSI RDAC 2.4 GPL'd
39 * driver, and then converted to Linux conventions.
40 */
41#define RDAC_QUIESCENCE_TIME 20;
42/*
43 * Page Codes
44 */
45#define RDAC_PAGE_CODE_REDUNDANT_CONTROLLER 0x2c
46
47/*
48 * Controller modes definitions
49 */
50#define RDAC_MODE_TRANSFER_ALL_LUNS 0x01
51#define RDAC_MODE_TRANSFER_SPECIFIED_LUNS 0x02
52
53/*
54 * RDAC Options field
55 */
56#define RDAC_FORCED_QUIESENCE 0x02
57
58#define RDAC_FAILOVER_TIMEOUT (60 * HZ)
59
60struct rdac_mode_6_hdr {
61 u8 data_len;
62 u8 medium_type;
63 u8 device_params;
64 u8 block_desc_len;
65};
66
67struct rdac_mode_10_hdr {
68 u16 data_len;
69 u8 medium_type;
70 u8 device_params;
71 u16 reserved;
72 u16 block_desc_len;
73};
74
75struct rdac_mode_common {
76 u8 controller_serial[16];
77 u8 alt_controller_serial[16];
78 u8 rdac_mode[2];
79 u8 alt_rdac_mode[2];
80 u8 quiescence_timeout;
81 u8 rdac_options;
82};
83
84struct rdac_pg_legacy {
85 struct rdac_mode_6_hdr hdr;
86 u8 page_code;
87 u8 page_len;
88 struct rdac_mode_common common;
89#define MODE6_MAX_LUN 32
90 u8 lun_table[MODE6_MAX_LUN];
91 u8 reserved2[32];
92 u8 reserved3;
93 u8 reserved4;
94};
95
96struct rdac_pg_expanded {
97 struct rdac_mode_10_hdr hdr;
98 u8 page_code;
99 u8 subpage_code;
100 u8 page_len[2];
101 struct rdac_mode_common common;
102 u8 lun_table[256];
103 u8 reserved3;
104 u8 reserved4;
105};
106
107struct c9_inquiry {
108 u8 peripheral_info;
109 u8 page_code; /* 0xC9 */
110 u8 reserved1;
111 u8 page_len;
112 u8 page_id[4]; /* "vace" */
113 u8 avte_cvp;
114 u8 path_prio;
115 u8 reserved2[38];
116};
117
118#define SUBSYS_ID_LEN 16
119#define SLOT_ID_LEN 2
120
121struct c4_inquiry {
122 u8 peripheral_info;
123 u8 page_code; /* 0xC4 */
124 u8 reserved1;
125 u8 page_len;
126 u8 page_id[4]; /* "subs" */
127 u8 subsys_id[SUBSYS_ID_LEN];
128 u8 revision[4];
129 u8 slot_id[SLOT_ID_LEN];
130 u8 reserved[2];
131};
132
133struct rdac_controller {
134 u8 subsys_id[SUBSYS_ID_LEN];
135 u8 slot_id[SLOT_ID_LEN];
136 int use_10_ms;
137 struct kref kref;
138 struct list_head node; /* list of all controllers */
139 spinlock_t lock;
140 int submitted;
141 struct list_head cmd_list; /* list of commands to be submitted */
142 union {
143 struct rdac_pg_legacy legacy;
144 struct rdac_pg_expanded expanded;
145 } mode_select;
146};
147struct c8_inquiry {
148 u8 peripheral_info;
149 u8 page_code; /* 0xC8 */
150 u8 reserved1;
151 u8 page_len;
152 u8 page_id[4]; /* "edid" */
153 u8 reserved2[3];
154 u8 vol_uniq_id_len;
155 u8 vol_uniq_id[16];
156 u8 vol_user_label_len;
157 u8 vol_user_label[60];
158 u8 array_uniq_id_len;
159 u8 array_unique_id[16];
160 u8 array_user_label_len;
161 u8 array_user_label[60];
162 u8 lun[8];
163};
164
165struct c2_inquiry {
166 u8 peripheral_info;
167 u8 page_code; /* 0xC2 */
168 u8 reserved1;
169 u8 page_len;
170 u8 page_id[4]; /* "swr4" */
171 u8 sw_version[3];
172 u8 sw_date[3];
173 u8 features_enabled;
174 u8 max_lun_supported;
175 u8 partitions[239]; /* Total allocation length should be 0xFF */
176};
177
178struct rdac_handler {
179 struct list_head entry; /* list waiting to submit MODE SELECT */
180 unsigned timeout;
181 struct rdac_controller *ctlr;
182#define UNINITIALIZED_LUN (1 << 8)
183 unsigned lun;
184 unsigned char sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
185 struct dm_path *path;
186 struct work_struct work;
187#define SEND_C2_INQUIRY 1
188#define SEND_C4_INQUIRY 2
189#define SEND_C8_INQUIRY 3
190#define SEND_C9_INQUIRY 4
191#define SEND_MODE_SELECT 5
192 int cmd_to_send;
193 union {
194 struct c2_inquiry c2;
195 struct c4_inquiry c4;
196 struct c8_inquiry c8;
197 struct c9_inquiry c9;
198 } inq;
199};
200
201static LIST_HEAD(ctlr_list);
202static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(list_lock);
203static struct workqueue_struct *rdac_wkqd;
204
205static inline int had_failures(struct request *req, int error)
206{
207 return (error || host_byte(req->errors) != DID_OK ||
208 msg_byte(req->errors) != COMMAND_COMPLETE);
209}
210
211static void rdac_resubmit_all(struct rdac_handler *h)
212{
213 struct rdac_controller *ctlr = h->ctlr;
214 struct rdac_handler *tmp, *h1;
215
216 spin_lock(&ctlr->lock);
217 list_for_each_entry_safe(h1, tmp, &ctlr->cmd_list, entry) {
218 h1->cmd_to_send = SEND_C9_INQUIRY;
219 queue_work(rdac_wkqd, &h1->work);
220 list_del(&h1->entry);
221 }
222 ctlr->submitted = 0;
223 spin_unlock(&ctlr->lock);
224}
225
226static void mode_select_endio(struct request *req, int error)
227{
228 struct rdac_handler *h = req->end_io_data;
229 struct scsi_sense_hdr sense_hdr;
230 int sense = 0, fail = 0;
231
232 if (had_failures(req, error)) {
233 fail = 1;
234 goto failed;
235 }
236
237 if (status_byte(req->errors) == CHECK_CONDITION) {
238 scsi_normalize_sense(req->sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
239 &sense_hdr);
240 sense = (sense_hdr.sense_key << 16) | (sense_hdr.asc << 8) |
241 sense_hdr.ascq;
242 /* If it is retryable failure, submit the c9 inquiry again */
243 if (sense == 0x59136 || sense == 0x68b02 || sense == 0xb8b02 ||
244 sense == 0x62900) {
245 /* 0x59136 - Command lock contention
246 * 0x[6b]8b02 - Quiesense in progress or achieved
247 * 0x62900 - Power On, Reset, or Bus Device Reset
248 */
249 h->cmd_to_send = SEND_C9_INQUIRY;
250 queue_work(rdac_wkqd, &h->work);
251 goto done;
252 }
253 if (sense)
254 DMINFO("MODE_SELECT failed on %s with sense 0x%x",
255 h->path->dev->name, sense);
256 }
257failed:
258 if (fail || sense)
259 dm_pg_init_complete(h->path, MP_FAIL_PATH);
260 else
261 dm_pg_init_complete(h->path, 0);
262
263done:
264 rdac_resubmit_all(h);
265 __blk_put_request(req->q, req);
266}
267
268static struct request *get_rdac_req(struct rdac_handler *h,
269 void *buffer, unsigned buflen, int rw)
270{
271 struct request *rq;
272 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(h->path->dev->bdev);
273
274 rq = blk_get_request(q, rw, GFP_KERNEL);
275
276 if (!rq) {
277 DMINFO("get_rdac_req: blk_get_request failed");
278 return NULL;
279 }
280
281 if (buflen && blk_rq_map_kern(q, rq, buffer, buflen, GFP_KERNEL)) {
282 blk_put_request(rq);
283 DMINFO("get_rdac_req: blk_rq_map_kern failed");
284 return NULL;
285 }
286
287 memset(&rq->cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
288 rq->sense = h->sense;
289 memset(rq->sense, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
290 rq->sense_len = 0;
291
292 rq->end_io_data = h;
293 rq->timeout = h->timeout;
294 rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;
295 rq->cmd_flags = REQ_FAILFAST | REQ_NOMERGE;
296 return rq;
297}
298
299static struct request *rdac_failover_get(struct rdac_handler *h)
300{
301 struct request *rq;
302 struct rdac_mode_common *common;
303 unsigned data_size;
304
305 if (h->ctlr->use_10_ms) {
306 struct rdac_pg_expanded *rdac_pg;
307
308 data_size = sizeof(struct rdac_pg_expanded);
309 rdac_pg = &h->ctlr->mode_select.expanded;
310 memset(rdac_pg, 0, data_size);
311 common = &rdac_pg->common;
312 rdac_pg->page_code = RDAC_PAGE_CODE_REDUNDANT_CONTROLLER + 0x40;
313 rdac_pg->subpage_code = 0x1;
314 rdac_pg->page_len[0] = 0x01;
315 rdac_pg->page_len[1] = 0x28;
316 rdac_pg->lun_table[h->lun] = 0x81;
317 } else {
318 struct rdac_pg_legacy *rdac_pg;
319
320 data_size = sizeof(struct rdac_pg_legacy);
321 rdac_pg = &h->ctlr->mode_select.legacy;
322 memset(rdac_pg, 0, data_size);
323 common = &rdac_pg->common;
324 rdac_pg->page_code = RDAC_PAGE_CODE_REDUNDANT_CONTROLLER;
325 rdac_pg->page_len = 0x68;
326 rdac_pg->lun_table[h->lun] = 0x81;
327 }
328 common->rdac_mode[1] = RDAC_MODE_TRANSFER_SPECIFIED_LUNS;
329 common->quiescence_timeout = RDAC_QUIESCENCE_TIME;
330 common->rdac_options = RDAC_FORCED_QUIESENCE;
331
332 /* get request for block layer packet command */
333 rq = get_rdac_req(h, &h->ctlr->mode_select, data_size, WRITE);
334 if (!rq) {
335 DMERR("rdac_failover_get: no rq");
336 return NULL;
337 }
338
339 /* Prepare the command. */
340 if (h->ctlr->use_10_ms) {
341 rq->cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT_10;
342 rq->cmd[7] = data_size >> 8;
343 rq->cmd[8] = data_size & 0xff;
344 } else {
345 rq->cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT;
346 rq->cmd[4] = data_size;
347 }
348 rq->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(rq->cmd[0]);
349
350 return rq;
351}
352
353/* Acquires h->ctlr->lock */
354static void submit_mode_select(struct rdac_handler *h)
355{
356 struct request *rq;
357 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(h->path->dev->bdev);
358
359 spin_lock(&h->ctlr->lock);
360 if (h->ctlr->submitted) {
361 list_add(&h->entry, &h->ctlr->cmd_list);
362 goto drop_lock;
363 }
364
365 if (!q) {
366 DMINFO("submit_mode_select: no queue");
367 goto fail_path;
368 }
369
370 rq = rdac_failover_get(h);
371 if (!rq) {
372 DMERR("submit_mode_select: no rq");
373 goto fail_path;
374 }
375
376 DMINFO("queueing MODE_SELECT command on %s", h->path->dev->name);
377
378 blk_execute_rq_nowait(q, NULL, rq, 1, mode_select_endio);
379 h->ctlr->submitted = 1;
380 goto drop_lock;
381fail_path:
382 dm_pg_init_complete(h->path, MP_FAIL_PATH);
383drop_lock:
384 spin_unlock(&h->ctlr->lock);
385}
386
387static void release_ctlr(struct kref *kref)
388{
389 struct rdac_controller *ctlr;
390 ctlr = container_of(kref, struct rdac_controller, kref);
391
392 spin_lock(&list_lock);
393 list_del(&ctlr->node);
394 spin_unlock(&list_lock);
395 kfree(ctlr);
396}
397
398static struct rdac_controller *get_controller(u8 *subsys_id, u8 *slot_id)
399{
400 struct rdac_controller *ctlr, *tmp;
401
402 spin_lock(&list_lock);
403
404 list_for_each_entry(tmp, &ctlr_list, node) {
405 if ((memcmp(tmp->subsys_id, subsys_id, SUBSYS_ID_LEN) == 0) &&
406 (memcmp(tmp->slot_id, slot_id, SLOT_ID_LEN) == 0)) {
407 kref_get(&tmp->kref);
408 spin_unlock(&list_lock);
409 return tmp;
410 }
411 }
412 ctlr = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctlr), GFP_ATOMIC);
413 if (!ctlr)
414 goto done;
415
416 /* initialize fields of controller */
417 memcpy(ctlr->subsys_id, subsys_id, SUBSYS_ID_LEN);
418 memcpy(ctlr->slot_id, slot_id, SLOT_ID_LEN);
419 kref_init(&ctlr->kref);
420 spin_lock_init(&ctlr->lock);
421 ctlr->submitted = 0;
422 ctlr->use_10_ms = -1;
423 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctlr->cmd_list);
424 list_add(&ctlr->node, &ctlr_list);
425done:
426 spin_unlock(&list_lock);
427 return ctlr;
428}
429
430static void c4_endio(struct request *req, int error)
431{
432 struct rdac_handler *h = req->end_io_data;
433 struct c4_inquiry *sp;
434
435 if (had_failures(req, error)) {
436 dm_pg_init_complete(h->path, MP_FAIL_PATH);
437 goto done;
438 }
439
440 sp = &h->inq.c4;
441
442 h->ctlr = get_controller(sp->subsys_id, sp->slot_id);
443
444 if (h->ctlr) {
445 h->cmd_to_send = SEND_C9_INQUIRY;
446 queue_work(rdac_wkqd, &h->work);
447 } else
448 dm_pg_init_complete(h->path, MP_FAIL_PATH);
449done:
450 __blk_put_request(req->q, req);
451}
452
453static void c2_endio(struct request *req, int error)
454{
455 struct rdac_handler *h = req->end_io_data;
456 struct c2_inquiry *sp;
457
458 if (had_failures(req, error)) {
459 dm_pg_init_complete(h->path, MP_FAIL_PATH);
460 goto done;
461 }
462
463 sp = &h->inq.c2;
464
465 /* If more than MODE6_MAX_LUN luns are supported, use mode select 10 */
466 if (sp->max_lun_supported >= MODE6_MAX_LUN)
467 h->ctlr->use_10_ms = 1;
468 else
469 h->ctlr->use_10_ms = 0;
470
471 h->cmd_to_send = SEND_MODE_SELECT;
472 queue_work(rdac_wkqd, &h->work);
473done:
474 __blk_put_request(req->q, req);
475}
476
477static void c9_endio(struct request *req, int error)
478{
479 struct rdac_handler *h = req->end_io_data;
480 struct c9_inquiry *sp;
481
482 if (had_failures(req, error)) {
483 dm_pg_init_complete(h->path, MP_FAIL_PATH);
484 goto done;
485 }
486
487 /* We need to look at the sense keys here to take clear action.
488 * For now simple logic: If the host is in AVT mode or if controller
489 * owns the lun, return dm_pg_init_complete(), otherwise submit
490 * MODE SELECT.
491 */
492 sp = &h->inq.c9;
493
494 /* If in AVT mode, return success */
495 if ((sp->avte_cvp >> 7) == 0x1) {
496 dm_pg_init_complete(h->path, 0);
497 goto done;
498 }
499
500 /* If the controller on this path owns the LUN, return success */
501 if (sp->avte_cvp & 0x1) {
502 dm_pg_init_complete(h->path, 0);
503 goto done;
504 }
505
506 if (h->ctlr) {
507 if (h->ctlr->use_10_ms == -1)
508 h->cmd_to_send = SEND_C2_INQUIRY;
509 else
510 h->cmd_to_send = SEND_MODE_SELECT;
511 } else
512 h->cmd_to_send = SEND_C4_INQUIRY;
513 queue_work(rdac_wkqd, &h->work);
514done:
515 __blk_put_request(req->q, req);
516}
517
518static void c8_endio(struct request *req, int error)
519{
520 struct rdac_handler *h = req->end_io_data;
521 struct c8_inquiry *sp;
522
523 if (had_failures(req, error)) {
524 dm_pg_init_complete(h->path, MP_FAIL_PATH);
525 goto done;
526 }
527
528 /* We need to look at the sense keys here to take clear action.
529 * For now simple logic: Get the lun from the inquiry page.
530 */
531 sp = &h->inq.c8;
532 h->lun = sp->lun[7]; /* currently it uses only one byte */
533 h->cmd_to_send = SEND_C9_INQUIRY;
534 queue_work(rdac_wkqd, &h->work);
535done:
536 __blk_put_request(req->q, req);
537}
538
539static void submit_inquiry(struct rdac_handler *h, int page_code,
540 unsigned int len, rq_end_io_fn endio)
541{
542 struct request *rq;
543 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(h->path->dev->bdev);
544
545 if (!q)
546 goto fail_path;
547
548 rq = get_rdac_req(h, &h->inq, len, READ);
549 if (!rq)
550 goto fail_path;
551
552 /* Prepare the command. */
553 rq->cmd[0] = INQUIRY;
554 rq->cmd[1] = 1;
555 rq->cmd[2] = page_code;
556 rq->cmd[4] = len;
557 rq->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(INQUIRY);
558 blk_execute_rq_nowait(q, NULL, rq, 1, endio);
559 return;
560
561fail_path:
562 dm_pg_init_complete(h->path, MP_FAIL_PATH);
563}
564
565static void service_wkq(struct work_struct *work)
566{
567 struct rdac_handler *h = container_of(work, struct rdac_handler, work);
568
569 switch (h->cmd_to_send) {
570 case SEND_C2_INQUIRY:
571 submit_inquiry(h, 0xC2, sizeof(struct c2_inquiry), c2_endio);
572 break;
573 case SEND_C4_INQUIRY:
574 submit_inquiry(h, 0xC4, sizeof(struct c4_inquiry), c4_endio);
575 break;
576 case SEND_C8_INQUIRY:
577 submit_inquiry(h, 0xC8, sizeof(struct c8_inquiry), c8_endio);
578 break;
579 case SEND_C9_INQUIRY:
580 submit_inquiry(h, 0xC9, sizeof(struct c9_inquiry), c9_endio);
581 break;
582 case SEND_MODE_SELECT:
583 submit_mode_select(h);
584 break;
585 default:
586 BUG();
587 }
588}
589/*
590 * only support subpage2c until we confirm that this is just a matter of
591 * of updating firmware or not, and RDAC (basic AVT works already) for now
592 * but we can add these in in when we get time and testers
593 */
594static int rdac_create(struct hw_handler *hwh, unsigned argc, char **argv)
595{
596 struct rdac_handler *h;
597 unsigned timeout;
598
599 if (argc == 0) {
600 /* No arguments: use defaults */
601 timeout = RDAC_FAILOVER_TIMEOUT;
602 } else if (argc != 1) {
603 DMWARN("incorrect number of arguments");
604 return -EINVAL;
605 } else {
606 if (sscanf(argv[1], "%u", &timeout) != 1) {
607 DMWARN("invalid timeout value");
608 return -EINVAL;
609 }
610 }
611
612 h = kzalloc(sizeof(*h), GFP_KERNEL);
613 if (!h)
614 return -ENOMEM;
615
616 hwh->context = h;
617 h->timeout = timeout;
618 h->lun = UNINITIALIZED_LUN;
619 INIT_WORK(&h->work, service_wkq);
620 DMWARN("using RDAC command with timeout %u", h->timeout);
621
622 return 0;
623}
624
625static void rdac_destroy(struct hw_handler *hwh)
626{
627 struct rdac_handler *h = hwh->context;
628
629 if (h->ctlr)
630 kref_put(&h->ctlr->kref, release_ctlr);
631 kfree(h);
632 hwh->context = NULL;
633}
634
635static unsigned rdac_error(struct hw_handler *hwh, struct bio *bio)
636{
637 /* Try default handler */
638 return dm_scsi_err_handler(hwh, bio);
639}
640
641static void rdac_pg_init(struct hw_handler *hwh, unsigned bypassed,
642 struct dm_path *path)
643{
644 struct rdac_handler *h = hwh->context;
645
646 h->path = path;
647 switch (h->lun) {
648 case UNINITIALIZED_LUN:
649 submit_inquiry(h, 0xC8, sizeof(struct c8_inquiry), c8_endio);
650 break;
651 default:
652 submit_inquiry(h, 0xC9, sizeof(struct c9_inquiry), c9_endio);
653 }
654}
655
656static struct hw_handler_type rdac_handler = {
657 .name = RDAC_DM_HWH_NAME,
658 .module = THIS_MODULE,
659 .create = rdac_create,
660 .destroy = rdac_destroy,
661 .pg_init = rdac_pg_init,
662 .error = rdac_error,
663};
664
665static int __init rdac_init(void)
666{
667 int r = dm_register_hw_handler(&rdac_handler);
668
669 if (r < 0) {
670 DMERR("%s: register failed %d", RDAC_DM_HWH_NAME, r);
671 return r;
672 }
673
674 rdac_wkqd = create_singlethread_workqueue("rdac_wkqd");
675 if (!rdac_wkqd) {
676 DMERR("Failed to create workqueue rdac_wkqd.");
677 dm_unregister_hw_handler(&rdac_handler);
678 return -ENOMEM;
679 }
680
681 DMINFO("%s: version %s loaded", RDAC_DM_HWH_NAME, RDAC_DM_HWH_VER);
682 return 0;
683}
684
685static void __exit rdac_exit(void)
686{
687 int r = dm_unregister_hw_handler(&rdac_handler);
688
689 destroy_workqueue(rdac_wkqd);
690 if (r < 0)
691 DMERR("%s: unregister failed %d", RDAC_DM_HWH_NAME, r);
692}
693
694module_init(rdac_init);
695module_exit(rdac_exit);
696
697MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DM Multipath LSI/Engenio RDAC support");
698MODULE_AUTHOR("Mike Christie, Chandra Seetharaman");
699MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
700MODULE_VERSION(RDAC_DM_HWH_VER);