diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/i2c/chips/lm92.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/i2c/chips/lm92.c | 429 |
1 files changed, 429 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/chips/lm92.c b/drivers/i2c/chips/lm92.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..fe6e83d70a72 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/i2c/chips/lm92.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,429 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * lm92 - Hardware monitoring driver | ||
3 | * Copyright (C) 2005 Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> | ||
4 | * | ||
5 | * Based on the lm90 driver, with some ideas taken from the lm_sensors | ||
6 | * lm92 driver as well. | ||
7 | * | ||
8 | * The LM92 is a sensor chip made by National Semiconductor. It reports | ||
9 | * its own temperature with a 0.0625 deg resolution and a 0.33 deg | ||
10 | * accuracy. Complete datasheet can be obtained from National's website | ||
11 | * at: | ||
12 | * http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM92.html | ||
13 | * | ||
14 | * This driver also supports the MAX6635 sensor chip made by Maxim. | ||
15 | * This chip is compatible with the LM92, but has a lesser accuracy | ||
16 | * (1.0 deg). Complete datasheet can be obtained from Maxim's website | ||
17 | * at: | ||
18 | * http://www.maxim-ic.com/quick_view2.cfm/qv_pk/3074 | ||
19 | * | ||
20 | * Since the LM92 was the first chipset supported by this driver, most | ||
21 | * comments will refer to this chipset, but are actually general and | ||
22 | * concern all supported chipsets, unless mentioned otherwise. | ||
23 | * | ||
24 | * Support could easily be added for the National Semiconductor LM76 | ||
25 | * and Maxim MAX6633 and MAX6634 chips, which are mostly compatible | ||
26 | * with the LM92. | ||
27 | * | ||
28 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
29 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
30 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | ||
31 | * (at your option) any later version. | ||
32 | * | ||
33 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
34 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
35 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
36 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
37 | * | ||
38 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
39 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
40 | * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | ||
41 | */ | ||
42 | |||
43 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
44 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
45 | #include <linux/slab.h> | ||
46 | #include <linux/i2c.h> | ||
47 | #include <linux/i2c-sensor.h> | ||
48 | |||
49 | |||
50 | /* The LM92 and MAX6635 have 2 two-state pins for address selection, | ||
51 | resulting in 4 possible addresses. */ | ||
52 | static unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, | ||
53 | I2C_CLIENT_END }; | ||
54 | static unsigned int normal_isa[] = { I2C_CLIENT_ISA_END }; | ||
55 | |||
56 | /* Insmod parameters */ | ||
57 | SENSORS_INSMOD_1(lm92); | ||
58 | |||
59 | /* The LM92 registers */ | ||
60 | #define LM92_REG_CONFIG 0x01 /* 8-bit, RW */ | ||
61 | #define LM92_REG_TEMP 0x00 /* 16-bit, RO */ | ||
62 | #define LM92_REG_TEMP_HYST 0x02 /* 16-bit, RW */ | ||
63 | #define LM92_REG_TEMP_CRIT 0x03 /* 16-bit, RW */ | ||
64 | #define LM92_REG_TEMP_LOW 0x04 /* 16-bit, RW */ | ||
65 | #define LM92_REG_TEMP_HIGH 0x05 /* 16-bit, RW */ | ||
66 | #define LM92_REG_MAN_ID 0x07 /* 16-bit, RO, LM92 only */ | ||
67 | |||
68 | /* The LM92 uses signed 13-bit values with LSB = 0.0625 degree Celsius, | ||
69 | left-justified in 16-bit registers. No rounding is done, with such | ||
70 | a resolution it's just not worth it. Note that the MAX6635 doesn't | ||
71 | make use of the 4 lower bits for limits (i.e. effective resolution | ||
72 | for limits is 1 degree Celsius). */ | ||
73 | static inline int TEMP_FROM_REG(s16 reg) | ||
74 | { | ||
75 | return reg / 8 * 625 / 10; | ||
76 | } | ||
77 | |||
78 | static inline s16 TEMP_TO_REG(int val) | ||
79 | { | ||
80 | if (val <= -60000) | ||
81 | return -60000 * 10 / 625 * 8; | ||
82 | if (val >= 160000) | ||
83 | return 160000 * 10 / 625 * 8; | ||
84 | return val * 10 / 625 * 8; | ||
85 | } | ||
86 | |||
87 | /* Alarm flags are stored in the 3 LSB of the temperature register */ | ||
88 | static inline u8 ALARMS_FROM_REG(s16 reg) | ||
89 | { | ||
90 | return reg & 0x0007; | ||
91 | } | ||
92 | |||
93 | /* Driver data (common to all clients) */ | ||
94 | static struct i2c_driver lm92_driver; | ||
95 | |||
96 | /* Client data (each client gets its own) */ | ||
97 | struct lm92_data { | ||
98 | struct i2c_client client; | ||
99 | struct semaphore update_lock; | ||
100 | char valid; /* zero until following fields are valid */ | ||
101 | unsigned long last_updated; /* in jiffies */ | ||
102 | |||
103 | /* registers values */ | ||
104 | s16 temp1_input, temp1_crit, temp1_min, temp1_max, temp1_hyst; | ||
105 | }; | ||
106 | |||
107 | |||
108 | /* | ||
109 | * Sysfs attributes and callback functions | ||
110 | */ | ||
111 | |||
112 | static struct lm92_data *lm92_update_device(struct device *dev) | ||
113 | { | ||
114 | struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); | ||
115 | struct lm92_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | ||
116 | |||
117 | down(&data->update_lock); | ||
118 | |||
119 | if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ) | ||
120 | || !data->valid) { | ||
121 | dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Updating lm92 data\n"); | ||
122 | data->temp1_input = swab16(i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, | ||
123 | LM92_REG_TEMP)); | ||
124 | data->temp1_hyst = swab16(i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, | ||
125 | LM92_REG_TEMP_HYST)); | ||
126 | data->temp1_crit = swab16(i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, | ||
127 | LM92_REG_TEMP_CRIT)); | ||
128 | data->temp1_min = swab16(i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, | ||
129 | LM92_REG_TEMP_LOW)); | ||
130 | data->temp1_max = swab16(i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, | ||
131 | LM92_REG_TEMP_HIGH)); | ||
132 | |||
133 | data->last_updated = jiffies; | ||
134 | data->valid = 1; | ||
135 | } | ||
136 | |||
137 | up(&data->update_lock); | ||
138 | |||
139 | return data; | ||
140 | } | ||
141 | |||
142 | #define show_temp(value) \ | ||
143 | static ssize_t show_##value(struct device *dev, char *buf) \ | ||
144 | { \ | ||
145 | struct lm92_data *data = lm92_update_device(dev); \ | ||
146 | return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", TEMP_FROM_REG(data->value)); \ | ||
147 | } | ||
148 | show_temp(temp1_input); | ||
149 | show_temp(temp1_crit); | ||
150 | show_temp(temp1_min); | ||
151 | show_temp(temp1_max); | ||
152 | |||
153 | #define set_temp(value, reg) \ | ||
154 | static ssize_t set_##value(struct device *dev, const char *buf, \ | ||
155 | size_t count) \ | ||
156 | { \ | ||
157 | struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); \ | ||
158 | struct lm92_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); \ | ||
159 | long val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10); \ | ||
160 | \ | ||
161 | down(&data->update_lock); \ | ||
162 | data->value = TEMP_TO_REG(val); \ | ||
163 | i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, reg, swab16(data->value)); \ | ||
164 | up(&data->update_lock); \ | ||
165 | return count; \ | ||
166 | } | ||
167 | set_temp(temp1_crit, LM92_REG_TEMP_CRIT); | ||
168 | set_temp(temp1_min, LM92_REG_TEMP_LOW); | ||
169 | set_temp(temp1_max, LM92_REG_TEMP_HIGH); | ||
170 | |||
171 | static ssize_t show_temp1_crit_hyst(struct device *dev, char *buf) | ||
172 | { | ||
173 | struct lm92_data *data = lm92_update_device(dev); | ||
174 | return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp1_crit) | ||
175 | - TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp1_hyst)); | ||
176 | } | ||
177 | static ssize_t show_temp1_max_hyst(struct device *dev, char *buf) | ||
178 | { | ||
179 | struct lm92_data *data = lm92_update_device(dev); | ||
180 | return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp1_max) | ||
181 | - TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp1_hyst)); | ||
182 | } | ||
183 | static ssize_t show_temp1_min_hyst(struct device *dev, char *buf) | ||
184 | { | ||
185 | struct lm92_data *data = lm92_update_device(dev); | ||
186 | return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp1_min) | ||
187 | + TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp1_hyst)); | ||
188 | } | ||
189 | |||
190 | static ssize_t set_temp1_crit_hyst(struct device *dev, const char *buf, | ||
191 | size_t count) | ||
192 | { | ||
193 | struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); | ||
194 | struct lm92_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | ||
195 | long val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10); | ||
196 | |||
197 | down(&data->update_lock); | ||
198 | data->temp1_hyst = TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp1_crit) - val; | ||
199 | i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, LM92_REG_TEMP_HYST, | ||
200 | swab16(TEMP_TO_REG(data->temp1_hyst))); | ||
201 | up(&data->update_lock); | ||
202 | return count; | ||
203 | } | ||
204 | |||
205 | static ssize_t show_alarms(struct device *dev, char *buf) | ||
206 | { | ||
207 | struct lm92_data *data = lm92_update_device(dev); | ||
208 | return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ALARMS_FROM_REG(data->temp1_input)); | ||
209 | } | ||
210 | |||
211 | static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp1_input, NULL); | ||
212 | static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp1_crit, | ||
213 | set_temp1_crit); | ||
214 | static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit_hyst, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp1_crit_hyst, | ||
215 | set_temp1_crit_hyst); | ||
216 | static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp1_min, | ||
217 | set_temp1_min); | ||
218 | static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min_hyst, S_IRUGO, show_temp1_min_hyst, NULL); | ||
219 | static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp1_max, | ||
220 | set_temp1_max); | ||
221 | static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_hyst, S_IRUGO, show_temp1_max_hyst, NULL); | ||
222 | static DEVICE_ATTR(alarms, S_IRUGO, show_alarms, NULL); | ||
223 | |||
224 | |||
225 | /* | ||
226 | * Detection and registration | ||
227 | */ | ||
228 | |||
229 | static void lm92_init_client(struct i2c_client *client) | ||
230 | { | ||
231 | u8 config; | ||
232 | |||
233 | /* Start the conversions if needed */ | ||
234 | config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM92_REG_CONFIG); | ||
235 | if (config & 0x01) | ||
236 | i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM92_REG_CONFIG, | ||
237 | config & 0xFE); | ||
238 | } | ||
239 | |||
240 | /* The MAX6635 has no identification register, so we have to use tricks | ||
241 | to identify it reliably. This is somewhat slow. | ||
242 | Note that we do NOT rely on the 2 MSB of the configuration register | ||
243 | always reading 0, as suggested by the datasheet, because it was once | ||
244 | reported not to be true. */ | ||
245 | static int max6635_check(struct i2c_client *client) | ||
246 | { | ||
247 | u16 temp_low, temp_high, temp_hyst, temp_crit; | ||
248 | u8 conf; | ||
249 | int i; | ||
250 | |||
251 | /* No manufacturer ID register, so a read from this address will | ||
252 | always return the last read value. */ | ||
253 | temp_low = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, LM92_REG_TEMP_LOW); | ||
254 | if (i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, LM92_REG_MAN_ID) != temp_low) | ||
255 | return 0; | ||
256 | temp_high = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, LM92_REG_TEMP_HIGH); | ||
257 | if (i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, LM92_REG_MAN_ID) != temp_high) | ||
258 | return 0; | ||
259 | |||
260 | /* Limits are stored as integer values (signed, 9-bit). */ | ||
261 | if ((temp_low & 0x7f00) || (temp_high & 0x7f00)) | ||
262 | return 0; | ||
263 | temp_hyst = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, LM92_REG_TEMP_HYST); | ||
264 | temp_crit = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, LM92_REG_TEMP_CRIT); | ||
265 | if ((temp_hyst & 0x7f00) || (temp_crit & 0x7f00)) | ||
266 | return 0; | ||
267 | |||
268 | /* Registers addresses were found to cycle over 16-byte boundaries. | ||
269 | We don't test all registers with all offsets so as to save some | ||
270 | reads and time, but this should still be sufficient to dismiss | ||
271 | non-MAX6635 chips. */ | ||
272 | conf = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM92_REG_CONFIG); | ||
273 | for (i=16; i<96; i*=2) { | ||
274 | if (temp_hyst != i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, | ||
275 | LM92_REG_TEMP_HYST + i - 16) | ||
276 | || temp_crit != i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, | ||
277 | LM92_REG_TEMP_CRIT + i) | ||
278 | || temp_low != i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, | ||
279 | LM92_REG_TEMP_LOW + i + 16) | ||
280 | || temp_high != i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, | ||
281 | LM92_REG_TEMP_HIGH + i + 32) | ||
282 | || conf != i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, | ||
283 | LM92_REG_CONFIG + i)) | ||
284 | return 0; | ||
285 | } | ||
286 | |||
287 | return 1; | ||
288 | } | ||
289 | |||
290 | /* The following function does more than just detection. If detection | ||
291 | succeeds, it also registers the new chip. */ | ||
292 | static int lm92_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind) | ||
293 | { | ||
294 | struct i2c_client *new_client; | ||
295 | struct lm92_data *data; | ||
296 | int err = 0; | ||
297 | char *name; | ||
298 | |||
299 | if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | ||
300 | | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA)) | ||
301 | goto exit; | ||
302 | |||
303 | if (!(data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct lm92_data), GFP_KERNEL))) { | ||
304 | err = -ENOMEM; | ||
305 | goto exit; | ||
306 | } | ||
307 | memset(data, 0, sizeof(struct lm92_data)); | ||
308 | |||
309 | /* Fill in enough client fields so that we can read from the chip, | ||
310 | which is required for identication */ | ||
311 | new_client = &data->client; | ||
312 | i2c_set_clientdata(new_client, data); | ||
313 | new_client->addr = address; | ||
314 | new_client->adapter = adapter; | ||
315 | new_client->driver = &lm92_driver; | ||
316 | new_client->flags = 0; | ||
317 | |||
318 | /* A negative kind means that the driver was loaded with no force | ||
319 | parameter (default), so we must identify the chip. */ | ||
320 | if (kind < 0) { | ||
321 | u8 config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, | ||
322 | LM92_REG_CONFIG); | ||
323 | u16 man_id = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, | ||
324 | LM92_REG_MAN_ID); | ||
325 | |||
326 | if ((config & 0xe0) == 0x00 | ||
327 | && man_id == 0x0180) { | ||
328 | pr_info("lm92: Found National Semiconductor LM92 chip\n"); | ||
329 | kind = lm92; | ||
330 | } else | ||
331 | if (max6635_check(new_client)) { | ||
332 | pr_info("lm92: Found Maxim MAX6635 chip\n"); | ||
333 | kind = lm92; /* No separate prefix */ | ||
334 | } | ||
335 | else | ||
336 | goto exit_free; | ||
337 | } else | ||
338 | if (kind == 0) /* Default to an LM92 if forced */ | ||
339 | kind = lm92; | ||
340 | |||
341 | /* Give it the proper name */ | ||
342 | if (kind == lm92) { | ||
343 | name = "lm92"; | ||
344 | } else { /* Supposedly cannot happen */ | ||
345 | dev_dbg(&new_client->dev, "Kind out of range?\n"); | ||
346 | goto exit_free; | ||
347 | } | ||
348 | |||
349 | /* Fill in the remaining client fields */ | ||
350 | strlcpy(new_client->name, name, I2C_NAME_SIZE); | ||
351 | data->valid = 0; | ||
352 | init_MUTEX(&data->update_lock); | ||
353 | |||
354 | /* Tell the i2c subsystem a new client has arrived */ | ||
355 | if ((err = i2c_attach_client(new_client))) | ||
356 | goto exit_free; | ||
357 | |||
358 | /* Initialize the chipset */ | ||
359 | lm92_init_client(new_client); | ||
360 | |||
361 | /* Register sysfs hooks */ | ||
362 | device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_temp1_input); | ||
363 | device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_temp1_crit); | ||
364 | device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_temp1_crit_hyst); | ||
365 | device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_temp1_min); | ||
366 | device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_temp1_min_hyst); | ||
367 | device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_temp1_max); | ||
368 | device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_temp1_max_hyst); | ||
369 | device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_alarms); | ||
370 | |||
371 | return 0; | ||
372 | |||
373 | exit_free: | ||
374 | kfree(data); | ||
375 | exit: | ||
376 | return err; | ||
377 | } | ||
378 | |||
379 | static int lm92_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) | ||
380 | { | ||
381 | if (!(adapter->class & I2C_CLASS_HWMON)) | ||
382 | return 0; | ||
383 | return i2c_detect(adapter, &addr_data, lm92_detect); | ||
384 | } | ||
385 | |||
386 | static int lm92_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client) | ||
387 | { | ||
388 | int err; | ||
389 | |||
390 | if ((err = i2c_detach_client(client))) { | ||
391 | dev_err(&client->dev, "Client deregistration failed, " | ||
392 | "client not detached.\n"); | ||
393 | return err; | ||
394 | } | ||
395 | |||
396 | kfree(i2c_get_clientdata(client)); | ||
397 | return 0; | ||
398 | } | ||
399 | |||
400 | |||
401 | /* | ||
402 | * Module and driver stuff | ||
403 | */ | ||
404 | |||
405 | static struct i2c_driver lm92_driver = { | ||
406 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | ||
407 | .name = "lm92", | ||
408 | .id = I2C_DRIVERID_LM92, | ||
409 | .flags = I2C_DF_NOTIFY, | ||
410 | .attach_adapter = lm92_attach_adapter, | ||
411 | .detach_client = lm92_detach_client, | ||
412 | }; | ||
413 | |||
414 | static int __init sensors_lm92_init(void) | ||
415 | { | ||
416 | return i2c_add_driver(&lm92_driver); | ||
417 | } | ||
418 | |||
419 | static void __exit sensors_lm92_exit(void) | ||
420 | { | ||
421 | i2c_del_driver(&lm92_driver); | ||
422 | } | ||
423 | |||
424 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>"); | ||
425 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LM92/MAX6635 driver"); | ||
426 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | ||
427 | |||
428 | module_init(sensors_lm92_init); | ||
429 | module_exit(sensors_lm92_exit); | ||