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path: root/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-bfin-twi.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-bfin-twi.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-bfin-twi.c644
1 files changed, 644 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-bfin-twi.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-bfin-twi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6311039dfe60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-bfin-twi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,644 @@
1/*
2 * drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-bfin-twi.c
3 *
4 * Description: Driver for Blackfin Two Wire Interface
5 *
6 * Author: sonicz <sonic.zhang@analog.com>
7 *
8 * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Analog Devices, Inc.
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 */
24
25#include <linux/module.h>
26#include <linux/kernel.h>
27#include <linux/init.h>
28#include <linux/i2c.h>
29#include <linux/mm.h>
30#include <linux/timer.h>
31#include <linux/spinlock.h>
32#include <linux/completion.h>
33#include <linux/interrupt.h>
34#include <linux/platform_device.h>
35
36#include <asm/blackfin.h>
37#include <asm/irq.h>
38
39#define POLL_TIMEOUT (2 * HZ)
40
41/* SMBus mode*/
42#define TWI_I2C_MODE_STANDARD 0x01
43#define TWI_I2C_MODE_STANDARDSUB 0x02
44#define TWI_I2C_MODE_COMBINED 0x04
45
46struct bfin_twi_iface {
47 struct mutex twi_lock;
48 int irq;
49 spinlock_t lock;
50 char read_write;
51 u8 command;
52 u8 *transPtr;
53 int readNum;
54 int writeNum;
55 int cur_mode;
56 int manual_stop;
57 int result;
58 int timeout_count;
59 struct timer_list timeout_timer;
60 struct i2c_adapter adap;
61 struct completion complete;
62};
63
64static struct bfin_twi_iface twi_iface;
65
66static void bfin_twi_handle_interrupt(struct bfin_twi_iface *iface)
67{
68 unsigned short twi_int_status = bfin_read_TWI_INT_STAT();
69 unsigned short mast_stat = bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_STAT();
70
71 if (twi_int_status & XMTSERV) {
72 /* Transmit next data */
73 if (iface->writeNum > 0) {
74 bfin_write_TWI_XMT_DATA8(*(iface->transPtr++));
75 iface->writeNum--;
76 }
77 /* start receive immediately after complete sending in
78 * combine mode.
79 */
80 else if (iface->cur_mode == TWI_I2C_MODE_COMBINED) {
81 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL()
82 | MDIR | RSTART);
83 } else if (iface->manual_stop)
84 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL()
85 | STOP);
86 SSYNC();
87 /* Clear status */
88 bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(XMTSERV);
89 SSYNC();
90 }
91 if (twi_int_status & RCVSERV) {
92 if (iface->readNum > 0) {
93 /* Receive next data */
94 *(iface->transPtr) = bfin_read_TWI_RCV_DATA8();
95 if (iface->cur_mode == TWI_I2C_MODE_COMBINED) {
96 /* Change combine mode into sub mode after
97 * read first data.
98 */
99 iface->cur_mode = TWI_I2C_MODE_STANDARDSUB;
100 /* Get read number from first byte in block
101 * combine mode.
102 */
103 if (iface->readNum == 1 && iface->manual_stop)
104 iface->readNum = *iface->transPtr + 1;
105 }
106 iface->transPtr++;
107 iface->readNum--;
108 } else if (iface->manual_stop) {
109 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL()
110 | STOP);
111 SSYNC();
112 }
113 /* Clear interrupt source */
114 bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(RCVSERV);
115 SSYNC();
116 }
117 if (twi_int_status & MERR) {
118 bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(MERR);
119 bfin_write_TWI_INT_MASK(0);
120 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_STAT(0x3e);
121 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(0);
122 SSYNC();
123 iface->result = -1;
124 /* if both err and complete int stats are set, return proper
125 * results.
126 */
127 if (twi_int_status & MCOMP) {
128 bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(MCOMP);
129 bfin_write_TWI_INT_MASK(0);
130 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(0);
131 SSYNC();
132 /* If it is a quick transfer, only address bug no data,
133 * not an err, return 1.
134 */
135 if (iface->writeNum == 0 && (mast_stat & BUFRDERR))
136 iface->result = 1;
137 /* If address not acknowledged return -1,
138 * else return 0.
139 */
140 else if (!(mast_stat & ANAK))
141 iface->result = 0;
142 }
143 complete(&iface->complete);
144 return;
145 }
146 if (twi_int_status & MCOMP) {
147 bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(MCOMP);
148 SSYNC();
149 if (iface->cur_mode == TWI_I2C_MODE_COMBINED) {
150 if (iface->readNum == 0) {
151 /* set the read number to 1 and ask for manual
152 * stop in block combine mode
153 */
154 iface->readNum = 1;
155 iface->manual_stop = 1;
156 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(
157 bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL()
158 | (0xff << 6));
159 } else {
160 /* set the readd number in other
161 * combine mode.
162 */
163 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(
164 (bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() &
165 (~(0xff << 6))) |
166 ( iface->readNum << 6));
167 }
168 /* remove restart bit and enable master receive */
169 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() &
170 ~RSTART);
171 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() |
172 MEN | MDIR);
173 SSYNC();
174 } else {
175 iface->result = 1;
176 bfin_write_TWI_INT_MASK(0);
177 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(0);
178 SSYNC();
179 complete(&iface->complete);
180 }
181 }
182}
183
184/* Interrupt handler */
185static irqreturn_t bfin_twi_interrupt_entry(int irq, void *dev_id)
186{
187 struct bfin_twi_iface *iface = dev_id;
188 unsigned long flags;
189
190 spin_lock_irqsave(&iface->lock, flags);
191 del_timer(&iface->timeout_timer);
192 bfin_twi_handle_interrupt(iface);
193 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iface->lock, flags);
194 return IRQ_HANDLED;
195}
196
197static void bfin_twi_timeout(unsigned long data)
198{
199 struct bfin_twi_iface *iface = (struct bfin_twi_iface *)data;
200 unsigned long flags;
201
202 spin_lock_irqsave(&iface->lock, flags);
203 bfin_twi_handle_interrupt(iface);
204 if (iface->result == 0) {
205 iface->timeout_count--;
206 if (iface->timeout_count > 0) {
207 iface->timeout_timer.expires = jiffies + POLL_TIMEOUT;
208 add_timer(&iface->timeout_timer);
209 } else {
210 iface->result = -1;
211 complete(&iface->complete);
212 }
213 }
214 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iface->lock, flags);
215}
216
217/*
218 * Generic i2c master transfer entrypoint
219 */
220static int bfin_twi_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
221 struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
222{
223 struct bfin_twi_iface *iface = adap->algo_data;
224 struct i2c_msg *pmsg;
225 int i, ret;
226 int rc = 0;
227
228 if (!(bfin_read_TWI_CONTROL() & TWI_ENA))
229 return -ENXIO;
230
231 mutex_lock(&iface->twi_lock);
232
233 while (bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_STAT() & BUSBUSY) {
234 mutex_unlock(&iface->twi_lock);
235 yield();
236 mutex_lock(&iface->twi_lock);
237 }
238
239 ret = 0;
240 for (i = 0; rc >= 0 && i < num; i++) {
241 pmsg = &msgs[i];
242 if (pmsg->flags & I2C_M_TEN) {
243 dev_err(&(adap->dev), "i2c-bfin-twi: 10 bits addr "
244 "not supported !\n");
245 rc = -EINVAL;
246 break;
247 }
248
249 iface->cur_mode = TWI_I2C_MODE_STANDARD;
250 iface->manual_stop = 0;
251 iface->transPtr = pmsg->buf;
252 iface->writeNum = iface->readNum = pmsg->len;
253 iface->result = 0;
254 iface->timeout_count = 10;
255 /* Set Transmit device address */
256 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_ADDR(pmsg->addr);
257
258 /* FIFO Initiation. Data in FIFO should be
259 * discarded before start a new operation.
260 */
261 bfin_write_TWI_FIFO_CTL(0x3);
262 SSYNC();
263 bfin_write_TWI_FIFO_CTL(0);
264 SSYNC();
265
266 if (pmsg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
267 iface->read_write = I2C_SMBUS_READ;
268 else {
269 iface->read_write = I2C_SMBUS_WRITE;
270 /* Transmit first data */
271 if (iface->writeNum > 0) {
272 bfin_write_TWI_XMT_DATA8(*(iface->transPtr++));
273 iface->writeNum--;
274 SSYNC();
275 }
276 }
277
278 /* clear int stat */
279 bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(MERR|MCOMP|XMTSERV|RCVSERV);
280
281 /* Interrupt mask . Enable XMT, RCV interrupt */
282 bfin_write_TWI_INT_MASK(MCOMP | MERR |
283 ((iface->read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)?
284 RCVSERV : XMTSERV));
285 SSYNC();
286
287 if (pmsg->len > 0 && pmsg->len <= 255)
288 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(pmsg->len << 6);
289 else if (pmsg->len > 255) {
290 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(0xff << 6);
291 iface->manual_stop = 1;
292 } else
293 break;
294
295 iface->timeout_timer.expires = jiffies + POLL_TIMEOUT;
296 add_timer(&iface->timeout_timer);
297
298 /* Master enable */
299 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() | MEN |
300 ((iface->read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) ? MDIR : 0) |
301 ((CONFIG_I2C_BLACKFIN_TWI_CLK_KHZ>100) ? FAST : 0));
302 SSYNC();
303
304 wait_for_completion(&iface->complete);
305
306 rc = iface->result;
307 if (rc == 1)
308 ret++;
309 else if (rc == -1)
310 break;
311 }
312
313 /* Release mutex */
314 mutex_unlock(&iface->twi_lock);
315
316 return ret;
317}
318
319/*
320 * SMBus type transfer entrypoint
321 */
322
323int bfin_twi_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
324 unsigned short flags, char read_write,
325 u8 command, int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data)
326{
327 struct bfin_twi_iface *iface = adap->algo_data;
328 int rc = 0;
329
330 if (!(bfin_read_TWI_CONTROL() & TWI_ENA))
331 return -ENXIO;
332
333 mutex_lock(&iface->twi_lock);
334
335 while (bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_STAT() & BUSBUSY) {
336 mutex_unlock(&iface->twi_lock);
337 yield();
338 mutex_lock(&iface->twi_lock);
339 }
340
341 iface->writeNum = 0;
342 iface->readNum = 0;
343
344 /* Prepare datas & select mode */
345 switch (size) {
346 case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
347 iface->transPtr = NULL;
348 iface->cur_mode = TWI_I2C_MODE_STANDARD;
349 break;
350 case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
351 if (data == NULL)
352 iface->transPtr = NULL;
353 else {
354 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
355 iface->readNum = 1;
356 else
357 iface->writeNum = 1;
358 iface->transPtr = &data->byte;
359 }
360 iface->cur_mode = TWI_I2C_MODE_STANDARD;
361 break;
362 case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
363 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) {
364 iface->readNum = 1;
365 iface->cur_mode = TWI_I2C_MODE_COMBINED;
366 } else {
367 iface->writeNum = 1;
368 iface->cur_mode = TWI_I2C_MODE_STANDARDSUB;
369 }
370 iface->transPtr = &data->byte;
371 break;
372 case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
373 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) {
374 iface->readNum = 2;
375 iface->cur_mode = TWI_I2C_MODE_COMBINED;
376 } else {
377 iface->writeNum = 2;
378 iface->cur_mode = TWI_I2C_MODE_STANDARDSUB;
379 }
380 iface->transPtr = (u8 *)&data->word;
381 break;
382 case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL:
383 iface->writeNum = 2;
384 iface->readNum = 2;
385 iface->cur_mode = TWI_I2C_MODE_COMBINED;
386 iface->transPtr = (u8 *)&data->word;
387 break;
388 case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
389 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) {
390 iface->readNum = 0;
391 iface->cur_mode = TWI_I2C_MODE_COMBINED;
392 } else {
393 iface->writeNum = data->block[0] + 1;
394 iface->cur_mode = TWI_I2C_MODE_STANDARDSUB;
395 }
396 iface->transPtr = data->block;
397 break;
398 default:
399 return -1;
400 }
401
402 iface->result = 0;
403 iface->manual_stop = 0;
404 iface->read_write = read_write;
405 iface->command = command;
406 iface->timeout_count = 10;
407
408 /* FIFO Initiation. Data in FIFO should be discarded before
409 * start a new operation.
410 */
411 bfin_write_TWI_FIFO_CTL(0x3);
412 SSYNC();
413 bfin_write_TWI_FIFO_CTL(0);
414
415 /* clear int stat */
416 bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(MERR|MCOMP|XMTSERV|RCVSERV);
417
418 /* Set Transmit device address */
419 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_ADDR(addr);
420 SSYNC();
421
422 iface->timeout_timer.expires = jiffies + POLL_TIMEOUT;
423 add_timer(&iface->timeout_timer);
424
425 switch (iface->cur_mode) {
426 case TWI_I2C_MODE_STANDARDSUB:
427 bfin_write_TWI_XMT_DATA8(iface->command);
428 bfin_write_TWI_INT_MASK(MCOMP | MERR |
429 ((iface->read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) ?
430 RCVSERV : XMTSERV));
431 SSYNC();
432
433 if (iface->writeNum + 1 <= 255)
434 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL((iface->writeNum + 1) << 6);
435 else {
436 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(0xff << 6);
437 iface->manual_stop = 1;
438 }
439 /* Master enable */
440 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() | MEN |
441 ((CONFIG_I2C_BLACKFIN_TWI_CLK_KHZ>100) ? FAST : 0));
442 break;
443 case TWI_I2C_MODE_COMBINED:
444 bfin_write_TWI_XMT_DATA8(iface->command);
445 bfin_write_TWI_INT_MASK(MCOMP | MERR | RCVSERV | XMTSERV);
446 SSYNC();
447
448 if (iface->writeNum > 0)
449 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL((iface->writeNum + 1) << 6);
450 else
451 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(0x1 << 6);
452 /* Master enable */
453 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() | MEN |
454 ((CONFIG_I2C_BLACKFIN_TWI_CLK_KHZ>100) ? FAST : 0));
455 break;
456 default:
457 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(0);
458 if (size != I2C_SMBUS_QUICK) {
459 /* Don't access xmit data register when this is a
460 * read operation.
461 */
462 if (iface->read_write != I2C_SMBUS_READ) {
463 if (iface->writeNum > 0) {
464 bfin_write_TWI_XMT_DATA8(*(iface->transPtr++));
465 if (iface->writeNum <= 255)
466 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(iface->writeNum << 6);
467 else {
468 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(0xff << 6);
469 iface->manual_stop = 1;
470 }
471 iface->writeNum--;
472 } else {
473 bfin_write_TWI_XMT_DATA8(iface->command);
474 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(1 << 6);
475 }
476 } else {
477 if (iface->readNum > 0 && iface->readNum <= 255)
478 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(iface->readNum << 6);
479 else if (iface->readNum > 255) {
480 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(0xff << 6);
481 iface->manual_stop = 1;
482 } else {
483 del_timer(&iface->timeout_timer);
484 break;
485 }
486 }
487 }
488 bfin_write_TWI_INT_MASK(MCOMP | MERR |
489 ((iface->read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) ?
490 RCVSERV : XMTSERV));
491 SSYNC();
492
493 /* Master enable */
494 bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() | MEN |
495 ((iface->read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) ? MDIR : 0) |
496 ((CONFIG_I2C_BLACKFIN_TWI_CLK_KHZ > 100) ? FAST : 0));
497 break;
498 }
499 SSYNC();
500
501 wait_for_completion(&iface->complete);
502
503 rc = (iface->result >= 0) ? 0 : -1;
504
505 /* Release mutex */
506 mutex_unlock(&iface->twi_lock);
507
508 return rc;
509}
510
511/*
512 * Return what the adapter supports
513 */
514static u32 bfin_twi_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
515{
516 return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
517 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
518 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PROC_CALL |
519 I2C_FUNC_I2C;
520}
521
522
523static struct i2c_algorithm bfin_twi_algorithm = {
524 .master_xfer = bfin_twi_master_xfer,
525 .smbus_xfer = bfin_twi_smbus_xfer,
526 .functionality = bfin_twi_functionality,
527};
528
529
530static int i2c_bfin_twi_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
531{
532/* struct bfin_twi_iface *iface = platform_get_drvdata(dev);*/
533
534 /* Disable TWI */
535 bfin_write_TWI_CONTROL(bfin_read_TWI_CONTROL() & ~TWI_ENA);
536 SSYNC();
537
538 return 0;
539}
540
541static int i2c_bfin_twi_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
542{
543/* struct bfin_twi_iface *iface = platform_get_drvdata(dev);*/
544
545 /* Enable TWI */
546 bfin_write_TWI_CONTROL(bfin_read_TWI_CONTROL() | TWI_ENA);
547 SSYNC();
548
549 return 0;
550}
551
552static int i2c_bfin_twi_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
553{
554 struct bfin_twi_iface *iface = &twi_iface;
555 struct i2c_adapter *p_adap;
556 int rc;
557
558 mutex_init(&(iface->twi_lock));
559 spin_lock_init(&(iface->lock));
560 init_completion(&(iface->complete));
561 iface->irq = IRQ_TWI;
562
563 init_timer(&(iface->timeout_timer));
564 iface->timeout_timer.function = bfin_twi_timeout;
565 iface->timeout_timer.data = (unsigned long)iface;
566
567 p_adap = &iface->adap;
568 p_adap->id = I2C_HW_BLACKFIN;
569 strlcpy(p_adap->name, dev->name, sizeof(p_adap->name));
570 p_adap->algo = &bfin_twi_algorithm;
571 p_adap->algo_data = iface;
572 p_adap->class = I2C_CLASS_ALL;
573 p_adap->dev.parent = &dev->dev;
574
575 rc = request_irq(iface->irq, bfin_twi_interrupt_entry,
576 IRQF_DISABLED, dev->name, iface);
577 if (rc) {
578 dev_err(&(p_adap->dev), "i2c-bfin-twi: can't get IRQ %d !\n",
579 iface->irq);
580 return -ENODEV;
581 }
582
583 /* Set TWI internal clock as 10MHz */
584 bfin_write_TWI_CONTROL(((get_sclk() / 1024 / 1024 + 5) / 10) & 0x7F);
585
586 /* Set Twi interface clock as specified */
587 bfin_write_TWI_CLKDIV((( 5*1024 / CONFIG_I2C_BLACKFIN_TWI_CLK_KHZ )
588 << 8) | (( 5*1024 / CONFIG_I2C_BLACKFIN_TWI_CLK_KHZ )
589 & 0xFF));
590
591 /* Enable TWI */
592 bfin_write_TWI_CONTROL(bfin_read_TWI_CONTROL() | TWI_ENA);
593 SSYNC();
594
595 rc = i2c_add_adapter(p_adap);
596 if (rc < 0)
597 free_irq(iface->irq, iface);
598 else
599 platform_set_drvdata(dev, iface);
600
601 return rc;
602}
603
604static int i2c_bfin_twi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
605{
606 struct bfin_twi_iface *iface = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
607
608 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
609
610 i2c_del_adapter(&(iface->adap));
611 free_irq(iface->irq, iface);
612
613 return 0;
614}
615
616static struct platform_driver i2c_bfin_twi_driver = {
617 .probe = i2c_bfin_twi_probe,
618 .remove = i2c_bfin_twi_remove,
619 .suspend = i2c_bfin_twi_suspend,
620 .resume = i2c_bfin_twi_resume,
621 .driver = {
622 .name = "i2c-bfin-twi",
623 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
624 },
625};
626
627static int __init i2c_bfin_twi_init(void)
628{
629 pr_info("I2C: Blackfin I2C TWI driver\n");
630
631 return platform_driver_register(&i2c_bfin_twi_driver);
632}
633
634static void __exit i2c_bfin_twi_exit(void)
635{
636 platform_driver_unregister(&i2c_bfin_twi_driver);
637}
638
639MODULE_AUTHOR("Sonic Zhang <sonic.zhang@analog.com>");
640MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C-Bus adapter routines for Blackfin TWI");
641MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
642
643module_init(i2c_bfin_twi_init);
644module_exit(i2c_bfin_twi_exit);