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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pca.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pca.c180
1 files changed, 166 insertions, 14 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pca.c b/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pca.c
index 943d70ee5d59..a8e51bd1a4f5 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pca.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pca.c
@@ -46,6 +46,14 @@ static int i2c_debug;
46#define pca_wait(adap) adap->wait_for_completion(adap->data) 46#define pca_wait(adap) adap->wait_for_completion(adap->data)
47#define pca_reset(adap) adap->reset_chip(adap->data) 47#define pca_reset(adap) adap->reset_chip(adap->data)
48 48
49static void pca9665_reset(void *pd)
50{
51 struct i2c_algo_pca_data *adap = pd;
52 pca_outw(adap, I2C_PCA_INDPTR, I2C_PCA_IPRESET);
53 pca_outw(adap, I2C_PCA_IND, 0xA5);
54 pca_outw(adap, I2C_PCA_IND, 0x5A);
55}
56
49/* 57/*
50 * Generate a start condition on the i2c bus. 58 * Generate a start condition on the i2c bus.
51 * 59 *
@@ -333,27 +341,171 @@ static const struct i2c_algorithm pca_algo = {
333 .functionality = pca_func, 341 .functionality = pca_func,
334}; 342};
335 343
336static int pca_init(struct i2c_adapter *adap) 344static unsigned int pca_probe_chip(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
337{ 345{
338 static int freqs[] = {330,288,217,146,88,59,44,36};
339 int clock;
340 struct i2c_algo_pca_data *pca_data = adap->algo_data; 346 struct i2c_algo_pca_data *pca_data = adap->algo_data;
341 347 /* The trick here is to check if there is an indirect register
342 if (pca_data->i2c_clock > 7) { 348 * available. If there is one, we will read the value we first
343 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Invalid I2C clock speed selected. Trying default.\n", 349 * wrote on I2C_PCA_IADR. Otherwise, we will read the last value
344 adap->name); 350 * we wrote on I2C_PCA_ADR
345 pca_data->i2c_clock = I2C_PCA_CON_59kHz; 351 */
352 pca_outw(pca_data, I2C_PCA_INDPTR, I2C_PCA_IADR);
353 pca_outw(pca_data, I2C_PCA_IND, 0xAA);
354 pca_outw(pca_data, I2C_PCA_INDPTR, I2C_PCA_ITO);
355 pca_outw(pca_data, I2C_PCA_IND, 0x00);
356 pca_outw(pca_data, I2C_PCA_INDPTR, I2C_PCA_IADR);
357 if (pca_inw(pca_data, I2C_PCA_IND) == 0xAA) {
358 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: PCA9665 detected.\n", adap->name);
359 return I2C_PCA_CHIP_9665;
360 } else {
361 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: PCA9564 detected.\n", adap->name);
362 return I2C_PCA_CHIP_9564;
346 } 363 }
364}
365
366static int pca_init(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
367{
368 struct i2c_algo_pca_data *pca_data = adap->algo_data;
347 369
348 adap->algo = &pca_algo; 370 adap->algo = &pca_algo;
349 371
350 pca_reset(pca_data); 372 if (pca_probe_chip(adap) == I2C_PCA_CHIP_9564) {
373 static int freqs[] = {330, 288, 217, 146, 88, 59, 44, 36};
374 int clock;
375
376 if (pca_data->i2c_clock > 7) {
377 switch (pca_data->i2c_clock) {
378 case 330000:
379 pca_data->i2c_clock = I2C_PCA_CON_330kHz;
380 break;
381 case 288000:
382 pca_data->i2c_clock = I2C_PCA_CON_288kHz;
383 break;
384 case 217000:
385 pca_data->i2c_clock = I2C_PCA_CON_217kHz;
386 break;
387 case 146000:
388 pca_data->i2c_clock = I2C_PCA_CON_146kHz;
389 break;
390 case 88000:
391 pca_data->i2c_clock = I2C_PCA_CON_88kHz;
392 break;
393 case 59000:
394 pca_data->i2c_clock = I2C_PCA_CON_59kHz;
395 break;
396 case 44000:
397 pca_data->i2c_clock = I2C_PCA_CON_44kHz;
398 break;
399 case 36000:
400 pca_data->i2c_clock = I2C_PCA_CON_36kHz;
401 break;
402 default:
403 printk(KERN_WARNING
404 "%s: Invalid I2C clock speed selected."
405 " Using default 59kHz.\n", adap->name);
406 pca_data->i2c_clock = I2C_PCA_CON_59kHz;
407 }
408 } else {
409 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: "
410 "Choosing the clock frequency based on "
411 "index is deprecated."
412 " Use the nominal frequency.\n", adap->name);
413 }
414
415 pca_reset(pca_data);
416
417 clock = pca_clock(pca_data);
418 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Clock frequency is %dkHz\n",
419 adap->name, freqs[clock]);
420
421 pca_set_con(pca_data, I2C_PCA_CON_ENSIO | clock);
422 } else {
423 int clock;
424 int mode;
425 int tlow, thi;
426 /* Values can be found on PCA9665 datasheet section 7.3.2.6 */
427 int min_tlow, min_thi;
428 /* These values are the maximum raise and fall values allowed
429 * by the I2C operation mode (Standard, Fast or Fast+)
430 * They are used (added) below to calculate the clock dividers
431 * of PCA9665. Note that they are slightly different of the
432 * real maximum, to allow the change on mode exactly on the
433 * maximum clock rate for each mode
434 */
435 int raise_fall_time;
436
437 struct i2c_algo_pca_data *pca_data = adap->algo_data;
438
439 /* Ignore the reset function from the module,
440 * we can use the parallel bus reset
441 */
442 pca_data->reset_chip = pca9665_reset;
443
444 if (pca_data->i2c_clock > 1265800) {
445 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: I2C clock speed too high."
446 " Using 1265.8kHz.\n", adap->name);
447 pca_data->i2c_clock = 1265800;
448 }
449
450 if (pca_data->i2c_clock < 60300) {
451 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: I2C clock speed too low."
452 " Using 60.3kHz.\n", adap->name);
453 pca_data->i2c_clock = 60300;
454 }
455
456 /* To avoid integer overflow, use clock/100 for calculations */
457 clock = pca_clock(pca_data) / 100;
458
459 if (pca_data->i2c_clock > 10000) {
460 mode = I2C_PCA_MODE_TURBO;
461 min_tlow = 14;
462 min_thi = 5;
463 raise_fall_time = 22; /* Raise 11e-8s, Fall 11e-8s */
464 } else if (pca_data->i2c_clock > 4000) {
465 mode = I2C_PCA_MODE_FASTP;
466 min_tlow = 17;
467 min_thi = 9;
468 raise_fall_time = 22; /* Raise 11e-8s, Fall 11e-8s */
469 } else if (pca_data->i2c_clock > 1000) {
470 mode = I2C_PCA_MODE_FAST;
471 min_tlow = 44;
472 min_thi = 20;
473 raise_fall_time = 58; /* Raise 29e-8s, Fall 29e-8s */
474 } else {
475 mode = I2C_PCA_MODE_STD;
476 min_tlow = 157;
477 min_thi = 134;
478 raise_fall_time = 127; /* Raise 29e-8s, Fall 98e-8s */
479 }
480
481 /* The minimum clock that respects the thi/tlow = 134/157 is
482 * 64800 Hz. Below that, we have to fix the tlow to 255 and
483 * calculate the thi factor.
484 */
485 if (clock < 648) {
486 tlow = 255;
487 thi = 1000000 - clock * raise_fall_time;
488 thi /= (I2C_PCA_OSC_PER * clock) - tlow;
489 } else {
490 tlow = (1000000 - clock * raise_fall_time) * min_tlow;
491 tlow /= I2C_PCA_OSC_PER * clock * (min_thi + min_tlow);
492 thi = tlow * min_thi / min_tlow;
493 }
494
495 pca_reset(pca_data);
351 496
352 clock = pca_clock(pca_data); 497 printk(KERN_INFO
353 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Clock frequency is %dkHz\n", adap->name, 498 "%s: Clock frequency is %dHz\n", adap->name, clock * 100);
354 freqs[clock]);
355 499
356 pca_set_con(pca_data, I2C_PCA_CON_ENSIO | clock); 500 pca_outw(pca_data, I2C_PCA_INDPTR, I2C_PCA_IMODE);
501 pca_outw(pca_data, I2C_PCA_IND, mode);
502 pca_outw(pca_data, I2C_PCA_INDPTR, I2C_PCA_ISCLL);
503 pca_outw(pca_data, I2C_PCA_IND, tlow);
504 pca_outw(pca_data, I2C_PCA_INDPTR, I2C_PCA_ISCLH);
505 pca_outw(pca_data, I2C_PCA_IND, thi);
506
507 pca_set_con(pca_data, I2C_PCA_CON_ENSIO);
508 }
357 udelay(500); /* 500 us for oscilator to stabilise */ 509 udelay(500); /* 500 us for oscilator to stabilise */
358 510
359 return 0; 511 return 0;
@@ -388,7 +540,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_pca_add_numbered_bus);
388 540
389MODULE_AUTHOR("Ian Campbell <icampbell@arcom.com>, " 541MODULE_AUTHOR("Ian Campbell <icampbell@arcom.com>, "
390 "Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>"); 542 "Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>");
391MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C-Bus PCA9564 algorithm"); 543MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C-Bus PCA9564/PCA9665 algorithm");
392MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 544MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
393 545
394module_param(i2c_debug, int, 0); 546module_param(i2c_debug, int, 0);