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path: root/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
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-rw-r--r--drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c911
1 files changed, 4 insertions, 907 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
index 8ba9dbedcfdf..7b35e5093ef5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
@@ -44,94 +44,21 @@
44 * While any GPIO is requested, its gpio_chip is not removable; 44 * While any GPIO is requested, its gpio_chip is not removable;
45 * each GPIO's "requested" flag serves as a lock and refcount. 45 * each GPIO's "requested" flag serves as a lock and refcount.
46 */ 46 */
47static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gpio_lock); 47DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gpio_lock);
48 48
49struct gpio_desc {
50 struct gpio_chip *chip;
51 unsigned long flags;
52/* flag symbols are bit numbers */
53#define FLAG_REQUESTED 0
54#define FLAG_IS_OUT 1
55#define FLAG_EXPORT 2 /* protected by sysfs_lock */
56#define FLAG_SYSFS 3 /* exported via /sys/class/gpio/control */
57#define FLAG_TRIG_FALL 4 /* trigger on falling edge */
58#define FLAG_TRIG_RISE 5 /* trigger on rising edge */
59#define FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW 6 /* value has active low */
60#define FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN 7 /* Gpio is open drain type */
61#define FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE 8 /* Gpio is open source type */
62#define FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ 9 /* GPIO is connected to an IRQ */
63
64#define ID_SHIFT 16 /* add new flags before this one */
65
66#define GPIO_FLAGS_MASK ((1 << ID_SHIFT) - 1)
67#define GPIO_TRIGGER_MASK (BIT(FLAG_TRIG_FALL) | BIT(FLAG_TRIG_RISE))
68
69 const char *label;
70};
71static struct gpio_desc gpio_desc[ARCH_NR_GPIOS]; 49static struct gpio_desc gpio_desc[ARCH_NR_GPIOS];
72 50
73#define GPIO_OFFSET_VALID(chip, offset) (offset >= 0 && offset < chip->ngpio) 51#define GPIO_OFFSET_VALID(chip, offset) (offset >= 0 && offset < chip->ngpio)
74 52
75static DEFINE_MUTEX(gpio_lookup_lock); 53static DEFINE_MUTEX(gpio_lookup_lock);
76static LIST_HEAD(gpio_lookup_list); 54static LIST_HEAD(gpio_lookup_list);
77static LIST_HEAD(gpio_chips); 55LIST_HEAD(gpio_chips);
78
79#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS
80static DEFINE_IDR(dirent_idr);
81#endif
82
83static int gpiod_request(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label);
84static void gpiod_free(struct gpio_desc *desc);
85
86/* With descriptor prefix */
87
88#define gpiod_emerg(desc, fmt, ...) \
89 pr_emerg("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?",\
90 ##__VA_ARGS__)
91#define gpiod_crit(desc, fmt, ...) \
92 pr_crit("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?", \
93 ##__VA_ARGS__)
94#define gpiod_err(desc, fmt, ...) \
95 pr_err("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?", \
96 ##__VA_ARGS__)
97#define gpiod_warn(desc, fmt, ...) \
98 pr_warn("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?", \
99 ##__VA_ARGS__)
100#define gpiod_info(desc, fmt, ...) \
101 pr_info("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?", \
102 ##__VA_ARGS__)
103#define gpiod_dbg(desc, fmt, ...) \
104 pr_debug("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?",\
105 ##__VA_ARGS__)
106
107/* With chip prefix */
108
109#define chip_emerg(chip, fmt, ...) \
110 pr_emerg("GPIO chip %s: " fmt, chip->label, ##__VA_ARGS__)
111#define chip_crit(chip, fmt, ...) \
112 pr_crit("GPIO chip %s: " fmt, chip->label, ##__VA_ARGS__)
113#define chip_err(chip, fmt, ...) \
114 pr_err("GPIO chip %s: " fmt, chip->label, ##__VA_ARGS__)
115#define chip_warn(chip, fmt, ...) \
116 pr_warn("GPIO chip %s: " fmt, chip->label, ##__VA_ARGS__)
117#define chip_info(chip, fmt, ...) \
118 pr_info("GPIO chip %s: " fmt, chip->label, ##__VA_ARGS__)
119#define chip_dbg(chip, fmt, ...) \
120 pr_debug("GPIO chip %s: " fmt, chip->label, ##__VA_ARGS__)
121 56
122static inline void desc_set_label(struct gpio_desc *d, const char *label) 57static inline void desc_set_label(struct gpio_desc *d, const char *label)
123{ 58{
124 d->label = label; 59 d->label = label;
125} 60}
126 61
127/*
128 * Return the GPIO number of the passed descriptor relative to its chip
129 */
130static int gpio_chip_hwgpio(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
131{
132 return desc - &desc->chip->desc[0];
133}
134
135/** 62/**
136 * Convert a GPIO number to its descriptor 63 * Convert a GPIO number to its descriptor
137 */ 64 */
@@ -272,836 +199,6 @@ int gpiod_get_direction(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
272} 199}
273EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_direction); 200EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_direction);
274 201
275#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS
276
277/* lock protects against unexport_gpio() being called while
278 * sysfs files are active.
279 */
280static DEFINE_MUTEX(sysfs_lock);
281
282/*
283 * /sys/class/gpio/gpioN... only for GPIOs that are exported
284 * /direction
285 * * MAY BE OMITTED if kernel won't allow direction changes
286 * * is read/write as "in" or "out"
287 * * may also be written as "high" or "low", initializing
288 * output value as specified ("out" implies "low")
289 * /value
290 * * always readable, subject to hardware behavior
291 * * may be writable, as zero/nonzero
292 * /edge
293 * * configures behavior of poll(2) on /value
294 * * available only if pin can generate IRQs on input
295 * * is read/write as "none", "falling", "rising", or "both"
296 * /active_low
297 * * configures polarity of /value
298 * * is read/write as zero/nonzero
299 * * also affects existing and subsequent "falling" and "rising"
300 * /edge configuration
301 */
302
303static ssize_t gpio_direction_show(struct device *dev,
304 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
305{
306 const struct gpio_desc *desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
307 ssize_t status;
308
309 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
310
311 if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags)) {
312 status = -EIO;
313 } else {
314 gpiod_get_direction(desc);
315 status = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
316 test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags)
317 ? "out" : "in");
318 }
319
320 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
321 return status;
322}
323
324static ssize_t gpio_direction_store(struct device *dev,
325 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
326{
327 struct gpio_desc *desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
328 ssize_t status;
329
330 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
331
332 if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags))
333 status = -EIO;
334 else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "high"))
335 status = gpiod_direction_output_raw(desc, 1);
336 else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "out") || sysfs_streq(buf, "low"))
337 status = gpiod_direction_output_raw(desc, 0);
338 else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "in"))
339 status = gpiod_direction_input(desc);
340 else
341 status = -EINVAL;
342
343 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
344 return status ? : size;
345}
346
347static /* const */ DEVICE_ATTR(direction, 0644,
348 gpio_direction_show, gpio_direction_store);
349
350static ssize_t gpio_value_show(struct device *dev,
351 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
352{
353 struct gpio_desc *desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
354 ssize_t status;
355
356 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
357
358 if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags))
359 status = -EIO;
360 else
361 status = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", gpiod_get_value_cansleep(desc));
362
363 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
364 return status;
365}
366
367static ssize_t gpio_value_store(struct device *dev,
368 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
369{
370 struct gpio_desc *desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
371 ssize_t status;
372
373 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
374
375 if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags))
376 status = -EIO;
377 else if (!test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags))
378 status = -EPERM;
379 else {
380 long value;
381
382 status = kstrtol(buf, 0, &value);
383 if (status == 0) {
384 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(desc, value);
385 status = size;
386 }
387 }
388
389 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
390 return status;
391}
392
393static const DEVICE_ATTR(value, 0644,
394 gpio_value_show, gpio_value_store);
395
396static irqreturn_t gpio_sysfs_irq(int irq, void *priv)
397{
398 struct kernfs_node *value_sd = priv;
399
400 sysfs_notify_dirent(value_sd);
401 return IRQ_HANDLED;
402}
403
404static int gpio_setup_irq(struct gpio_desc *desc, struct device *dev,
405 unsigned long gpio_flags)
406{
407 struct kernfs_node *value_sd;
408 unsigned long irq_flags;
409 int ret, irq, id;
410
411 if ((desc->flags & GPIO_TRIGGER_MASK) == gpio_flags)
412 return 0;
413
414 irq = gpiod_to_irq(desc);
415 if (irq < 0)
416 return -EIO;
417
418 id = desc->flags >> ID_SHIFT;
419 value_sd = idr_find(&dirent_idr, id);
420 if (value_sd)
421 free_irq(irq, value_sd);
422
423 desc->flags &= ~GPIO_TRIGGER_MASK;
424
425 if (!gpio_flags) {
426 gpiod_unlock_as_irq(desc);
427 ret = 0;
428 goto free_id;
429 }
430
431 irq_flags = IRQF_SHARED;
432 if (test_bit(FLAG_TRIG_FALL, &gpio_flags))
433 irq_flags |= test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags) ?
434 IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING : IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
435 if (test_bit(FLAG_TRIG_RISE, &gpio_flags))
436 irq_flags |= test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags) ?
437 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING : IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING;
438
439 if (!value_sd) {
440 value_sd = sysfs_get_dirent(dev->kobj.sd, "value");
441 if (!value_sd) {
442 ret = -ENODEV;
443 goto err_out;
444 }
445
446 ret = idr_alloc(&dirent_idr, value_sd, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
447 if (ret < 0)
448 goto free_sd;
449 id = ret;
450
451 desc->flags &= GPIO_FLAGS_MASK;
452 desc->flags |= (unsigned long)id << ID_SHIFT;
453
454 if (desc->flags >> ID_SHIFT != id) {
455 ret = -ERANGE;
456 goto free_id;
457 }
458 }
459
460 ret = request_any_context_irq(irq, gpio_sysfs_irq, irq_flags,
461 "gpiolib", value_sd);
462 if (ret < 0)
463 goto free_id;
464
465 ret = gpiod_lock_as_irq(desc);
466 if (ret < 0) {
467 gpiod_warn(desc, "failed to flag the GPIO for IRQ\n");
468 goto free_id;
469 }
470
471 desc->flags |= gpio_flags;
472 return 0;
473
474free_id:
475 idr_remove(&dirent_idr, id);
476 desc->flags &= GPIO_FLAGS_MASK;
477free_sd:
478 if (value_sd)
479 sysfs_put(value_sd);
480err_out:
481 return ret;
482}
483
484static const struct {
485 const char *name;
486 unsigned long flags;
487} trigger_types[] = {
488 { "none", 0 },
489 { "falling", BIT(FLAG_TRIG_FALL) },
490 { "rising", BIT(FLAG_TRIG_RISE) },
491 { "both", BIT(FLAG_TRIG_FALL) | BIT(FLAG_TRIG_RISE) },
492};
493
494static ssize_t gpio_edge_show(struct device *dev,
495 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
496{
497 const struct gpio_desc *desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
498 ssize_t status;
499
500 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
501
502 if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags))
503 status = -EIO;
504 else {
505 int i;
506
507 status = 0;
508 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trigger_types); i++)
509 if ((desc->flags & GPIO_TRIGGER_MASK)
510 == trigger_types[i].flags) {
511 status = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
512 trigger_types[i].name);
513 break;
514 }
515 }
516
517 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
518 return status;
519}
520
521static ssize_t gpio_edge_store(struct device *dev,
522 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
523{
524 struct gpio_desc *desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
525 ssize_t status;
526 int i;
527
528 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trigger_types); i++)
529 if (sysfs_streq(trigger_types[i].name, buf))
530 goto found;
531 return -EINVAL;
532
533found:
534 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
535
536 if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags))
537 status = -EIO;
538 else {
539 status = gpio_setup_irq(desc, dev, trigger_types[i].flags);
540 if (!status)
541 status = size;
542 }
543
544 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
545
546 return status;
547}
548
549static DEVICE_ATTR(edge, 0644, gpio_edge_show, gpio_edge_store);
550
551static int sysfs_set_active_low(struct gpio_desc *desc, struct device *dev,
552 int value)
553{
554 int status = 0;
555
556 if (!!test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags) == !!value)
557 return 0;
558
559 if (value)
560 set_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags);
561 else
562 clear_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags);
563
564 /* reconfigure poll(2) support if enabled on one edge only */
565 if (dev != NULL && (!!test_bit(FLAG_TRIG_RISE, &desc->flags) ^
566 !!test_bit(FLAG_TRIG_FALL, &desc->flags))) {
567 unsigned long trigger_flags = desc->flags & GPIO_TRIGGER_MASK;
568
569 gpio_setup_irq(desc, dev, 0);
570 status = gpio_setup_irq(desc, dev, trigger_flags);
571 }
572
573 return status;
574}
575
576static ssize_t gpio_active_low_show(struct device *dev,
577 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
578{
579 const struct gpio_desc *desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
580 ssize_t status;
581
582 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
583
584 if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags))
585 status = -EIO;
586 else
587 status = sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
588 !!test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags));
589
590 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
591
592 return status;
593}
594
595static ssize_t gpio_active_low_store(struct device *dev,
596 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
597{
598 struct gpio_desc *desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
599 ssize_t status;
600
601 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
602
603 if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags)) {
604 status = -EIO;
605 } else {
606 long value;
607
608 status = kstrtol(buf, 0, &value);
609 if (status == 0)
610 status = sysfs_set_active_low(desc, dev, value != 0);
611 }
612
613 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
614
615 return status ? : size;
616}
617
618static const DEVICE_ATTR(active_low, 0644,
619 gpio_active_low_show, gpio_active_low_store);
620
621static const struct attribute *gpio_attrs[] = {
622 &dev_attr_value.attr,
623 &dev_attr_active_low.attr,
624 NULL,
625};
626
627static const struct attribute_group gpio_attr_group = {
628 .attrs = (struct attribute **) gpio_attrs,
629};
630
631/*
632 * /sys/class/gpio/gpiochipN/
633 * /base ... matching gpio_chip.base (N)
634 * /label ... matching gpio_chip.label
635 * /ngpio ... matching gpio_chip.ngpio
636 */
637
638static ssize_t chip_base_show(struct device *dev,
639 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
640{
641 const struct gpio_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
642
643 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", chip->base);
644}
645static DEVICE_ATTR(base, 0444, chip_base_show, NULL);
646
647static ssize_t chip_label_show(struct device *dev,
648 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
649{
650 const struct gpio_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
651
652 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", chip->label ? : "");
653}
654static DEVICE_ATTR(label, 0444, chip_label_show, NULL);
655
656static ssize_t chip_ngpio_show(struct device *dev,
657 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
658{
659 const struct gpio_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
660
661 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", chip->ngpio);
662}
663static DEVICE_ATTR(ngpio, 0444, chip_ngpio_show, NULL);
664
665static const struct attribute *gpiochip_attrs[] = {
666 &dev_attr_base.attr,
667 &dev_attr_label.attr,
668 &dev_attr_ngpio.attr,
669 NULL,
670};
671
672static const struct attribute_group gpiochip_attr_group = {
673 .attrs = (struct attribute **) gpiochip_attrs,
674};
675
676/*
677 * /sys/class/gpio/export ... write-only
678 * integer N ... number of GPIO to export (full access)
679 * /sys/class/gpio/unexport ... write-only
680 * integer N ... number of GPIO to unexport
681 */
682static ssize_t export_store(struct class *class,
683 struct class_attribute *attr,
684 const char *buf, size_t len)
685{
686 long gpio;
687 struct gpio_desc *desc;
688 int status;
689
690 status = kstrtol(buf, 0, &gpio);
691 if (status < 0)
692 goto done;
693
694 desc = gpio_to_desc(gpio);
695 /* reject invalid GPIOs */
696 if (!desc) {
697 pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO %ld\n", __func__, gpio);
698 return -EINVAL;
699 }
700
701 /* No extra locking here; FLAG_SYSFS just signifies that the
702 * request and export were done by on behalf of userspace, so
703 * they may be undone on its behalf too.
704 */
705
706 status = gpiod_request(desc, "sysfs");
707 if (status < 0) {
708 if (status == -EPROBE_DEFER)
709 status = -ENODEV;
710 goto done;
711 }
712 status = gpiod_export(desc, true);
713 if (status < 0)
714 gpiod_free(desc);
715 else
716 set_bit(FLAG_SYSFS, &desc->flags);
717
718done:
719 if (status)
720 pr_debug("%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
721 return status ? : len;
722}
723
724static ssize_t unexport_store(struct class *class,
725 struct class_attribute *attr,
726 const char *buf, size_t len)
727{
728 long gpio;
729 struct gpio_desc *desc;
730 int status;
731
732 status = kstrtol(buf, 0, &gpio);
733 if (status < 0)
734 goto done;
735
736 desc = gpio_to_desc(gpio);
737 /* reject bogus commands (gpio_unexport ignores them) */
738 if (!desc) {
739 pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO %ld\n", __func__, gpio);
740 return -EINVAL;
741 }
742
743 status = -EINVAL;
744
745 /* No extra locking here; FLAG_SYSFS just signifies that the
746 * request and export were done by on behalf of userspace, so
747 * they may be undone on its behalf too.
748 */
749 if (test_and_clear_bit(FLAG_SYSFS, &desc->flags)) {
750 status = 0;
751 gpiod_free(desc);
752 }
753done:
754 if (status)
755 pr_debug("%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
756 return status ? : len;
757}
758
759static struct class_attribute gpio_class_attrs[] = {
760 __ATTR(export, 0200, NULL, export_store),
761 __ATTR(unexport, 0200, NULL, unexport_store),
762 __ATTR_NULL,
763};
764
765static struct class gpio_class = {
766 .name = "gpio",
767 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
768
769 .class_attrs = gpio_class_attrs,
770};
771
772
773/**
774 * gpiod_export - export a GPIO through sysfs
775 * @gpio: gpio to make available, already requested
776 * @direction_may_change: true if userspace may change gpio direction
777 * Context: arch_initcall or later
778 *
779 * When drivers want to make a GPIO accessible to userspace after they
780 * have requested it -- perhaps while debugging, or as part of their
781 * public interface -- they may use this routine. If the GPIO can
782 * change direction (some can't) and the caller allows it, userspace
783 * will see "direction" sysfs attribute which may be used to change
784 * the gpio's direction. A "value" attribute will always be provided.
785 *
786 * Returns zero on success, else an error.
787 */
788int gpiod_export(struct gpio_desc *desc, bool direction_may_change)
789{
790 unsigned long flags;
791 int status;
792 const char *ioname = NULL;
793 struct device *dev;
794 int offset;
795
796 /* can't export until sysfs is available ... */
797 if (!gpio_class.p) {
798 pr_debug("%s: called too early!\n", __func__);
799 return -ENOENT;
800 }
801
802 if (!desc) {
803 pr_debug("%s: invalid gpio descriptor\n", __func__);
804 return -EINVAL;
805 }
806
807 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
808
809 spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
810 if (!test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags) ||
811 test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags)) {
812 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
813 gpiod_dbg(desc, "%s: unavailable (requested=%d, exported=%d)\n",
814 __func__,
815 test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags),
816 test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags));
817 status = -EPERM;
818 goto fail_unlock;
819 }
820
821 if (!desc->chip->direction_input || !desc->chip->direction_output)
822 direction_may_change = false;
823 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
824
825 offset = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
826 if (desc->chip->names && desc->chip->names[offset])
827 ioname = desc->chip->names[offset];
828
829 dev = device_create(&gpio_class, desc->chip->dev, MKDEV(0, 0),
830 desc, ioname ? ioname : "gpio%u",
831 desc_to_gpio(desc));
832 if (IS_ERR(dev)) {
833 status = PTR_ERR(dev);
834 goto fail_unlock;
835 }
836
837 status = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &gpio_attr_group);
838 if (status)
839 goto fail_unregister_device;
840
841 if (direction_may_change) {
842 status = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_direction);
843 if (status)
844 goto fail_unregister_device;
845 }
846
847 if (gpiod_to_irq(desc) >= 0 && (direction_may_change ||
848 !test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags))) {
849 status = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_edge);
850 if (status)
851 goto fail_unregister_device;
852 }
853
854 set_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags);
855 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
856 return 0;
857
858fail_unregister_device:
859 device_unregister(dev);
860fail_unlock:
861 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
862 gpiod_dbg(desc, "%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
863 return status;
864}
865EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_export);
866
867static int match_export(struct device *dev, const void *data)
868{
869 return dev_get_drvdata(dev) == data;
870}
871
872/**
873 * gpiod_export_link - create a sysfs link to an exported GPIO node
874 * @dev: device under which to create symlink
875 * @name: name of the symlink
876 * @gpio: gpio to create symlink to, already exported
877 *
878 * Set up a symlink from /sys/.../dev/name to /sys/class/gpio/gpioN
879 * node. Caller is responsible for unlinking.
880 *
881 * Returns zero on success, else an error.
882 */
883int gpiod_export_link(struct device *dev, const char *name,
884 struct gpio_desc *desc)
885{
886 int status = -EINVAL;
887
888 if (!desc) {
889 pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__);
890 return -EINVAL;
891 }
892
893 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
894
895 if (test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags)) {
896 struct device *tdev;
897
898 tdev = class_find_device(&gpio_class, NULL, desc, match_export);
899 if (tdev != NULL) {
900 status = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &tdev->kobj,
901 name);
902 } else {
903 status = -ENODEV;
904 }
905 }
906
907 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
908
909 if (status)
910 gpiod_dbg(desc, "%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
911
912 return status;
913}
914EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_export_link);
915
916/**
917 * gpiod_sysfs_set_active_low - set the polarity of gpio sysfs value
918 * @gpio: gpio to change
919 * @value: non-zero to use active low, i.e. inverted values
920 *
921 * Set the polarity of /sys/class/gpio/gpioN/value sysfs attribute.
922 * The GPIO does not have to be exported yet. If poll(2) support has
923 * been enabled for either rising or falling edge, it will be
924 * reconfigured to follow the new polarity.
925 *
926 * Returns zero on success, else an error.
927 */
928int gpiod_sysfs_set_active_low(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
929{
930 struct device *dev = NULL;
931 int status = -EINVAL;
932
933 if (!desc) {
934 pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__);
935 return -EINVAL;
936 }
937
938 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
939
940 if (test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags)) {
941 dev = class_find_device(&gpio_class, NULL, desc, match_export);
942 if (dev == NULL) {
943 status = -ENODEV;
944 goto unlock;
945 }
946 }
947
948 status = sysfs_set_active_low(desc, dev, value);
949
950unlock:
951 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
952
953 if (status)
954 gpiod_dbg(desc, "%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
955
956 return status;
957}
958EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_sysfs_set_active_low);
959
960/**
961 * gpiod_unexport - reverse effect of gpio_export()
962 * @gpio: gpio to make unavailable
963 *
964 * This is implicit on gpio_free().
965 */
966void gpiod_unexport(struct gpio_desc *desc)
967{
968 int status = 0;
969 struct device *dev = NULL;
970
971 if (!desc) {
972 pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__);
973 return;
974 }
975
976 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
977
978 if (test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags)) {
979
980 dev = class_find_device(&gpio_class, NULL, desc, match_export);
981 if (dev) {
982 gpio_setup_irq(desc, dev, 0);
983 clear_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags);
984 } else
985 status = -ENODEV;
986 }
987
988 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
989
990 if (dev) {
991 device_unregister(dev);
992 put_device(dev);
993 }
994
995 if (status)
996 gpiod_dbg(desc, "%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
997}
998EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_unexport);
999
1000static int gpiochip_export(struct gpio_chip *chip)
1001{
1002 int status;
1003 struct device *dev;
1004
1005 /* Many systems register gpio chips for SOC support very early,
1006 * before driver model support is available. In those cases we
1007 * export this later, in gpiolib_sysfs_init() ... here we just
1008 * verify that _some_ field of gpio_class got initialized.
1009 */
1010 if (!gpio_class.p)
1011 return 0;
1012
1013 /* use chip->base for the ID; it's already known to be unique */
1014 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
1015 dev = device_create(&gpio_class, chip->dev, MKDEV(0, 0), chip,
1016 "gpiochip%d", chip->base);
1017 if (!IS_ERR(dev)) {
1018 status = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj,
1019 &gpiochip_attr_group);
1020 } else
1021 status = PTR_ERR(dev);
1022 chip->exported = (status == 0);
1023 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
1024
1025 if (status) {
1026 unsigned long flags;
1027 unsigned gpio;
1028
1029 spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
1030 gpio = 0;
1031 while (gpio < chip->ngpio)
1032 chip->desc[gpio++].chip = NULL;
1033 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
1034
1035 chip_dbg(chip, "%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
1036 }
1037
1038 return status;
1039}
1040
1041static void gpiochip_unexport(struct gpio_chip *chip)
1042{
1043 int status;
1044 struct device *dev;
1045
1046 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
1047 dev = class_find_device(&gpio_class, NULL, chip, match_export);
1048 if (dev) {
1049 put_device(dev);
1050 device_unregister(dev);
1051 chip->exported = false;
1052 status = 0;
1053 } else
1054 status = -ENODEV;
1055 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
1056
1057 if (status)
1058 chip_dbg(chip, "%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
1059}
1060
1061static int __init gpiolib_sysfs_init(void)
1062{
1063 int status;
1064 unsigned long flags;
1065 struct gpio_chip *chip;
1066
1067 status = class_register(&gpio_class);
1068 if (status < 0)
1069 return status;
1070
1071 /* Scan and register the gpio_chips which registered very
1072 * early (e.g. before the class_register above was called).
1073 *
1074 * We run before arch_initcall() so chip->dev nodes can have
1075 * registered, and so arch_initcall() can always gpio_export().
1076 */
1077 spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
1078 list_for_each_entry(chip, &gpio_chips, list) {
1079 if (!chip || chip->exported)
1080 continue;
1081
1082 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
1083 status = gpiochip_export(chip);
1084 spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
1085 }
1086 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
1087
1088
1089 return status;
1090}
1091postcore_initcall(gpiolib_sysfs_init);
1092
1093#else
1094static inline int gpiochip_export(struct gpio_chip *chip)
1095{
1096 return 0;
1097}
1098
1099static inline void gpiochip_unexport(struct gpio_chip *chip)
1100{
1101}
1102
1103#endif /* CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS */
1104
1105/* 202/*
1106 * Add a new chip to the global chips list, keeping the list of chips sorted 203 * Add a new chip to the global chips list, keeping the list of chips sorted
1107 * by base order. 204 * by base order.
@@ -1721,7 +818,7 @@ done:
1721 return status; 818 return status;
1722} 819}
1723 820
1724static int gpiod_request(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label) 821int gpiod_request(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label)
1725{ 822{
1726 int status = -EPROBE_DEFER; 823 int status = -EPROBE_DEFER;
1727 struct gpio_chip *chip; 824 struct gpio_chip *chip;
@@ -1786,7 +883,7 @@ static bool __gpiod_free(struct gpio_desc *desc)
1786 return ret; 883 return ret;
1787} 884}
1788 885
1789static void gpiod_free(struct gpio_desc *desc) 886void gpiod_free(struct gpio_desc *desc)
1790{ 887{
1791 if (desc && __gpiod_free(desc)) 888 if (desc && __gpiod_free(desc))
1792 module_put(desc->chip->owner); 889 module_put(desc->chip->owner);