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-rw-r--r--drivers/cpuidle/governors/Makefile6
-rw-r--r--drivers/cpuidle/governors/ladder.c166
-rw-r--r--drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c137
3 files changed, 309 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/governors/Makefile b/drivers/cpuidle/governors/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1b512722689f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/governors/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
1#
2# Makefile for cpuidle governors.
3#
4
5obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE_GOV_LADDER) += ladder.o
6obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE_GOV_MENU) += menu.o
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/governors/ladder.c b/drivers/cpuidle/governors/ladder.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..eb666ecae7c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/governors/ladder.c
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
1/*
2 * ladder.c - the residency ladder algorithm
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
7 *
8 * (C) 2006-2007 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
9 * Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
10 * Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
11 *
12 * This code is licenced under the GPL.
13 */
14
15#include <linux/kernel.h>
16#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
17#include <linux/latency.h>
18#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
19#include <linux/jiffies.h>
20
21#include <asm/io.h>
22#include <asm/uaccess.h>
23
24#define PROMOTION_COUNT 4
25#define DEMOTION_COUNT 1
26
27struct ladder_device_state {
28 struct {
29 u32 promotion_count;
30 u32 demotion_count;
31 u32 promotion_time;
32 u32 demotion_time;
33 } threshold;
34 struct {
35 int promotion_count;
36 int demotion_count;
37 } stats;
38};
39
40struct ladder_device {
41 struct ladder_device_state states[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
42 int last_state_idx;
43};
44
45static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ladder_device, ladder_devices);
46
47/**
48 * ladder_do_selection - prepares private data for a state change
49 * @ldev: the ladder device
50 * @old_idx: the current state index
51 * @new_idx: the new target state index
52 */
53static inline void ladder_do_selection(struct ladder_device *ldev,
54 int old_idx, int new_idx)
55{
56 ldev->states[old_idx].stats.promotion_count = 0;
57 ldev->states[old_idx].stats.demotion_count = 0;
58 ldev->last_state_idx = new_idx;
59}
60
61/**
62 * ladder_select_state - selects the next state to enter
63 * @dev: the CPU
64 */
65static int ladder_select_state(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
66{
67 struct ladder_device *ldev = &__get_cpu_var(ladder_devices);
68 struct ladder_device_state *last_state;
69 int last_residency, last_idx = ldev->last_state_idx;
70
71 if (unlikely(!ldev))
72 return 0;
73
74 last_state = &ldev->states[last_idx];
75
76 if (dev->states[last_idx].flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID)
77 last_residency = cpuidle_get_last_residency(dev) - dev->states[last_idx].exit_latency;
78 else
79 last_residency = last_state->threshold.promotion_time + 1;
80
81 /* consider promotion */
82 if (last_idx < dev->state_count - 1 &&
83 last_residency > last_state->threshold.promotion_time &&
84 dev->states[last_idx + 1].exit_latency <= system_latency_constraint()) {
85 last_state->stats.promotion_count++;
86 last_state->stats.demotion_count = 0;
87 if (last_state->stats.promotion_count >= last_state->threshold.promotion_count) {
88 ladder_do_selection(ldev, last_idx, last_idx + 1);
89 return last_idx + 1;
90 }
91 }
92
93 /* consider demotion */
94 if (last_idx > 0 &&
95 last_residency < last_state->threshold.demotion_time) {
96 last_state->stats.demotion_count++;
97 last_state->stats.promotion_count = 0;
98 if (last_state->stats.demotion_count >= last_state->threshold.demotion_count) {
99 ladder_do_selection(ldev, last_idx, last_idx - 1);
100 return last_idx - 1;
101 }
102 }
103
104 /* otherwise remain at the current state */
105 return last_idx;
106}
107
108/**
109 * ladder_enable_device - setup for the governor
110 * @dev: the CPU
111 */
112static int ladder_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
113{
114 int i;
115 struct ladder_device *ldev = &per_cpu(ladder_devices, dev->cpu);
116 struct ladder_device_state *lstate;
117 struct cpuidle_state *state;
118
119 ldev->last_state_idx = 0;
120
121 for (i = 0; i < dev->state_count; i++) {
122 state = &dev->states[i];
123 lstate = &ldev->states[i];
124
125 lstate->stats.promotion_count = 0;
126 lstate->stats.demotion_count = 0;
127
128 lstate->threshold.promotion_count = PROMOTION_COUNT;
129 lstate->threshold.demotion_count = DEMOTION_COUNT;
130
131 if (i < dev->state_count - 1)
132 lstate->threshold.promotion_time = state->exit_latency;
133 if (i > 0)
134 lstate->threshold.demotion_time = state->exit_latency;
135 }
136
137 return 0;
138}
139
140static struct cpuidle_governor ladder_governor = {
141 .name = "ladder",
142 .rating = 10,
143 .enable = ladder_enable_device,
144 .select = ladder_select_state,
145 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
146};
147
148/**
149 * init_ladder - initializes the governor
150 */
151static int __init init_ladder(void)
152{
153 return cpuidle_register_governor(&ladder_governor);
154}
155
156/**
157 * exit_ladder - exits the governor
158 */
159static void __exit exit_ladder(void)
160{
161 cpuidle_unregister_governor(&ladder_governor);
162}
163
164MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
165module_init(init_ladder);
166module_exit(exit_ladder);
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c b/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..299d45c3bdd2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
1/*
2 * menu.c - the menu idle governor
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
5 *
6 * This code is licenced under the GPL.
7 */
8
9#include <linux/kernel.h>
10#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
11#include <linux/latency.h>
12#include <linux/time.h>
13#include <linux/ktime.h>
14#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
15#include <linux/tick.h>
16
17#define BREAK_FUZZ 4 /* 4 us */
18
19struct menu_device {
20 int last_state_idx;
21
22 unsigned int expected_us;
23 unsigned int predicted_us;
24 unsigned int last_measured_us;
25 unsigned int elapsed_us;
26};
27
28static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct menu_device, menu_devices);
29
30/**
31 * menu_select - selects the next idle state to enter
32 * @dev: the CPU
33 */
34static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
35{
36 struct menu_device *data = &__get_cpu_var(menu_devices);
37 int i;
38
39 /* determine the expected residency time */
40 data->expected_us =
41 (u32) ktime_to_ns(tick_nohz_get_sleep_length()) / 1000;
42
43 /* find the deepest idle state that satisfies our constraints */
44 for (i = 1; i < dev->state_count; i++) {
45 struct cpuidle_state *s = &dev->states[i];
46
47 if (s->target_residency > data->expected_us)
48 break;
49 if (s->target_residency > data->predicted_us)
50 break;
51 if (s->exit_latency > system_latency_constraint())
52 break;
53 }
54
55 data->last_state_idx = i - 1;
56 return i - 1;
57}
58
59/**
60 * menu_reflect - attempts to guess what happened after entry
61 * @dev: the CPU
62 *
63 * NOTE: it's important to be fast here because this operation will add to
64 * the overall exit latency.
65 */
66static void menu_reflect(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
67{
68 struct menu_device *data = &__get_cpu_var(menu_devices);
69 int last_idx = data->last_state_idx;
70 unsigned int measured_us =
71 cpuidle_get_last_residency(dev) + data->elapsed_us;
72 struct cpuidle_state *target = &dev->states[last_idx];
73
74 /*
75 * Ugh, this idle state doesn't support residency measurements, so we
76 * are basically lost in the dark. As a compromise, assume we slept
77 * for one full standard timer tick. However, be aware that this
78 * could potentially result in a suboptimal state transition.
79 */
80 if (!(target->flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID))
81 measured_us = USEC_PER_SEC / HZ;
82
83 /* Predict time remaining until next break event */
84 if (measured_us + BREAK_FUZZ < data->expected_us - target->exit_latency) {
85 data->predicted_us = max(measured_us, data->last_measured_us);
86 data->last_measured_us = measured_us;
87 data->elapsed_us = 0;
88 } else {
89 if (data->elapsed_us < data->elapsed_us + measured_us)
90 data->elapsed_us = measured_us;
91 else
92 data->elapsed_us = -1;
93 data->predicted_us = max(measured_us, data->last_measured_us);
94 }
95}
96
97/**
98 * menu_enable_device - scans a CPU's states and does setup
99 * @dev: the CPU
100 */
101static int menu_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
102{
103 struct menu_device *data = &per_cpu(menu_devices, dev->cpu);
104
105 memset(data, 0, sizeof(struct menu_device));
106
107 return 0;
108}
109
110static struct cpuidle_governor menu_governor = {
111 .name = "menu",
112 .rating = 20,
113 .enable = menu_enable_device,
114 .select = menu_select,
115 .reflect = menu_reflect,
116 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
117};
118
119/**
120 * init_menu - initializes the governor
121 */
122static int __init init_menu(void)
123{
124 return cpuidle_register_governor(&menu_governor);
125}
126
127/**
128 * exit_menu - exits the governor
129 */
130static void __exit exit_menu(void)
131{
132 cpuidle_unregister_governor(&menu_governor);
133}
134
135MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
136module_init(init_menu);
137module_exit(exit_menu);