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path: root/drivers/char/watchdog/ibmasr.c
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-rw-r--r--drivers/char/watchdog/ibmasr.c407
1 files changed, 407 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/char/watchdog/ibmasr.c b/drivers/char/watchdog/ibmasr.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a32c073d29bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/char/watchdog/ibmasr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,407 @@
1/*
2 * IBM Automatic Server Restart driver.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Andrey Panin <pazke@donpac.ru>
5 *
6 * Based on driver written by Pete Reynolds.
7 * Copyright (c) IBM Corporation, 1998-2004.
8 *
9 * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
10 * of the GNU Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
11 */
12
13#include <linux/config.h>
14#include <linux/fs.h>
15#include <linux/kernel.h>
16#include <linux/slab.h>
17#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/pci.h>
19#include <linux/timer.h>
20#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
21#include <linux/watchdog.h>
22#include <linux/dmi.h>
23
24#include <asm/io.h>
25#include <asm/uaccess.h>
26
27
28enum {
29 ASMTYPE_UNKNOWN,
30 ASMTYPE_TOPAZ,
31 ASMTYPE_JASPER,
32 ASMTYPE_PEARL,
33 ASMTYPE_JUNIPER,
34 ASMTYPE_SPRUCE,
35};
36
37#define PFX "ibmasr: "
38
39#define TOPAZ_ASR_REG_OFFSET 4
40#define TOPAZ_ASR_TOGGLE 0x40
41#define TOPAZ_ASR_DISABLE 0x80
42
43/* PEARL ASR S/W REGISTER SUPERIO PORT ADDRESSES */
44#define PEARL_BASE 0xe04
45#define PEARL_WRITE 0xe06
46#define PEARL_READ 0xe07
47
48#define PEARL_ASR_DISABLE_MASK 0x80 /* bit 7: disable = 1, enable = 0 */
49#define PEARL_ASR_TOGGLE_MASK 0x40 /* bit 6: 0, then 1, then 0 */
50
51/* JASPER OFFSET FROM SIO BASE ADDR TO ASR S/W REGISTERS. */
52#define JASPER_ASR_REG_OFFSET 0x38
53
54#define JASPER_ASR_DISABLE_MASK 0x01 /* bit 0: disable = 1, enable = 0 */
55#define JASPER_ASR_TOGGLE_MASK 0x02 /* bit 1: 0, then 1, then 0 */
56
57#define JUNIPER_BASE_ADDRESS 0x54b /* Base address of Juniper ASR */
58#define JUNIPER_ASR_DISABLE_MASK 0x01 /* bit 0: disable = 1 enable = 0 */
59#define JUNIPER_ASR_TOGGLE_MASK 0x02 /* bit 1: 0, then 1, then 0 */
60
61#define SPRUCE_BASE_ADDRESS 0x118e /* Base address of Spruce ASR */
62#define SPRUCE_ASR_DISABLE_MASK 0x01 /* bit 1: disable = 1 enable = 0 */
63#define SPRUCE_ASR_TOGGLE_MASK 0x02 /* bit 0: 0, then 1, then 0 */
64
65
66static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
67
68static unsigned long asr_is_open;
69static char asr_expect_close;
70
71static unsigned int asr_type, asr_base, asr_length;
72static unsigned int asr_read_addr, asr_write_addr;
73static unsigned char asr_toggle_mask, asr_disable_mask;
74
75static void asr_toggle(void)
76{
77 unsigned char reg = inb(asr_read_addr);
78
79 outb(reg & ~asr_toggle_mask, asr_write_addr);
80 reg = inb(asr_read_addr);
81
82 outb(reg | asr_toggle_mask, asr_write_addr);
83 reg = inb(asr_read_addr);
84
85 outb(reg & ~asr_toggle_mask, asr_write_addr);
86 reg = inb(asr_read_addr);
87}
88
89static void asr_enable(void)
90{
91 unsigned char reg;
92
93 if (asr_type == ASMTYPE_TOPAZ) {
94 /* asr_write_addr == asr_read_addr */
95 reg = inb(asr_read_addr);
96 outb(reg & ~(TOPAZ_ASR_TOGGLE | TOPAZ_ASR_DISABLE),
97 asr_read_addr);
98 } else {
99 /*
100 * First make sure the hardware timer is reset by toggling
101 * ASR hardware timer line.
102 */
103 asr_toggle();
104
105 reg = inb(asr_read_addr);
106 outb(reg & ~asr_disable_mask, asr_write_addr);
107 }
108 reg = inb(asr_read_addr);
109}
110
111static void asr_disable(void)
112{
113 unsigned char reg = inb(asr_read_addr);
114
115 if (asr_type == ASMTYPE_TOPAZ)
116 /* asr_write_addr == asr_read_addr */
117 outb(reg | TOPAZ_ASR_TOGGLE | TOPAZ_ASR_DISABLE,
118 asr_read_addr);
119 else {
120 outb(reg | asr_toggle_mask, asr_write_addr);
121 reg = inb(asr_read_addr);
122
123 outb(reg | asr_disable_mask, asr_write_addr);
124 }
125 reg = inb(asr_read_addr);
126}
127
128static int __init asr_get_base_address(void)
129{
130 unsigned char low, high;
131 const char *type = "";
132
133 asr_length = 1;
134
135 switch (asr_type) {
136 case ASMTYPE_TOPAZ:
137 /* SELECT SuperIO CHIP FOR QUERYING (WRITE 0x07 TO BOTH 0x2E and 0x2F) */
138 outb(0x07, 0x2e);
139 outb(0x07, 0x2f);
140
141 /* SELECT AND READ THE HIGH-NIBBLE OF THE GPIO BASE ADDRESS */
142 outb(0x60, 0x2e);
143 high = inb(0x2f);
144
145 /* SELECT AND READ THE LOW-NIBBLE OF THE GPIO BASE ADDRESS */
146 outb(0x61, 0x2e);
147 low = inb(0x2f);
148
149 asr_base = (high << 16) | low;
150 asr_read_addr = asr_write_addr =
151 asr_base + TOPAZ_ASR_REG_OFFSET;
152 asr_length = 5;
153
154 break;
155
156 case ASMTYPE_JASPER:
157 type = "Jaspers ";
158
159 /* FIXME: need to use pci_config_lock here, but it's not exported */
160
161/* spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);*/
162
163 /* Select the SuperIO chip in the PCI I/O port register */
164 outl(0x8000f858, 0xcf8);
165
166 /*
167 * Read the base address for the SuperIO chip.
168 * Only the lower 16 bits are valid, but the address is word
169 * aligned so the last bit must be masked off.
170 */
171 asr_base = inl(0xcfc) & 0xfffe;
172
173/* spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);*/
174
175 asr_read_addr = asr_write_addr =
176 asr_base + JASPER_ASR_REG_OFFSET;
177 asr_toggle_mask = JASPER_ASR_TOGGLE_MASK;
178 asr_disable_mask = JASPER_ASR_DISABLE_MASK;
179 asr_length = JASPER_ASR_REG_OFFSET + 1;
180
181 break;
182
183 case ASMTYPE_PEARL:
184 type = "Pearls ";
185 asr_base = PEARL_BASE;
186 asr_read_addr = PEARL_READ;
187 asr_write_addr = PEARL_WRITE;
188 asr_toggle_mask = PEARL_ASR_TOGGLE_MASK;
189 asr_disable_mask = PEARL_ASR_DISABLE_MASK;
190 asr_length = 4;
191 break;
192
193 case ASMTYPE_JUNIPER:
194 type = "Junipers ";
195 asr_base = JUNIPER_BASE_ADDRESS;
196 asr_read_addr = asr_write_addr = asr_base;
197 asr_toggle_mask = JUNIPER_ASR_TOGGLE_MASK;
198 asr_disable_mask = JUNIPER_ASR_DISABLE_MASK;
199 break;
200
201 case ASMTYPE_SPRUCE:
202 type = "Spruce's ";
203 asr_base = SPRUCE_BASE_ADDRESS;
204 asr_read_addr = asr_write_addr = asr_base;
205 asr_toggle_mask = SPRUCE_ASR_TOGGLE_MASK;
206 asr_disable_mask = SPRUCE_ASR_DISABLE_MASK;
207 break;
208 }
209
210 if (!request_region(asr_base, asr_length, "ibmasr")) {
211 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "address %#x already in use\n",
212 asr_base);
213 return -EBUSY;
214 }
215
216 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "found %sASR @ addr %#x\n", type, asr_base);
217
218 return 0;
219}
220
221
222static ssize_t asr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
223 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
224{
225 if (count) {
226 if (!nowayout) {
227 size_t i;
228
229 /* In case it was set long ago */
230 asr_expect_close = 0;
231
232 for (i = 0; i != count; i++) {
233 char c;
234 if (get_user(c, buf + i))
235 return -EFAULT;
236 if (c == 'V')
237 asr_expect_close = 42;
238 }
239 }
240 asr_toggle();
241 }
242 return count;
243}
244
245static int asr_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
246 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
247{
248 static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
249 .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
250 WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
251 .identity = "IBM ASR"
252 };
253 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
254 int __user *p = argp;
255 int heartbeat;
256
257 switch (cmd) {
258 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
259 return copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)) ?
260 -EFAULT : 0;
261
262 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
263 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
264 return put_user(0, p);
265
266 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
267 asr_toggle();
268 return 0;
269
270
271 case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
272 if (get_user(heartbeat, p))
273 return -EFAULT;
274 /* Fall */
275
276 case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
277 heartbeat = 256;
278 return put_user(heartbeat, p);
279
280 case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS: {
281 int new_options, retval = -EINVAL;
282
283 if (get_user(new_options, p))
284 return -EFAULT;
285
286 if (new_options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
287 asr_disable();
288 retval = 0;
289 }
290
291 if (new_options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
292 asr_enable();
293 asr_toggle();
294 retval = 0;
295 }
296
297 return retval;
298 }
299 }
300
301 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
302}
303
304static int asr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
305{
306 if(test_and_set_bit(0, &asr_is_open))
307 return -EBUSY;
308
309 asr_toggle();
310 asr_enable();
311
312 return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
313}
314
315static int asr_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
316{
317 if (asr_expect_close == 42)
318 asr_disable();
319 else {
320 printk(KERN_CRIT PFX "unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
321 asr_toggle();
322 }
323 clear_bit(0, &asr_is_open);
324 asr_expect_close = 0;
325 return 0;
326}
327
328static struct file_operations asr_fops = {
329 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
330 .llseek = no_llseek,
331 .write = asr_write,
332 .ioctl = asr_ioctl,
333 .open = asr_open,
334 .release = asr_release,
335};
336
337static struct miscdevice asr_miscdev = {
338 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
339 .name = "watchdog",
340 .fops = &asr_fops,
341};
342
343
344struct ibmasr_id {
345 const char *desc;
346 int type;
347};
348
349static struct ibmasr_id __initdata ibmasr_id_table[] = {
350 { "IBM Automatic Server Restart - eserver xSeries 220", ASMTYPE_TOPAZ },
351 { "IBM Automatic Server Restart - Machine Type 8673", ASMTYPE_PEARL },
352 { "IBM Automatic Server Restart - Machine Type 8480", ASMTYPE_JASPER },
353 { "IBM Automatic Server Restart - Machine Type 8482", ASMTYPE_JUNIPER },
354 { "IBM Automatic Server Restart - Machine Type 8648", ASMTYPE_SPRUCE },
355 { NULL }
356};
357
358static int __init ibmasr_init(void)
359{
360 struct ibmasr_id *id;
361 int rc;
362
363 for (id = ibmasr_id_table; id->desc; id++) {
364 if (dmi_find_device(DMI_DEV_TYPE_OTHER, id->desc, NULL)) {
365 asr_type = id->type;
366 break;
367 }
368 }
369
370 if (!asr_type)
371 return -ENODEV;
372
373 rc = misc_register(&asr_miscdev);
374 if (rc < 0) {
375 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "failed to register misc device\n");
376 return rc;
377 }
378
379 rc = asr_get_base_address();
380 if (rc) {
381 misc_deregister(&asr_miscdev);
382 return rc;
383 }
384
385 return 0;
386}
387
388static void __exit ibmasr_exit(void)
389{
390 if (!nowayout)
391 asr_disable();
392
393 misc_deregister(&asr_miscdev);
394
395 release_region(asr_base, asr_length);
396}
397
398module_init(ibmasr_init);
399module_exit(ibmasr_exit);
400
401module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
402MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default=CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT)");
403
404MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IBM Automatic Server Restart driver");
405MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrey Panin");
406MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
407MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);