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-rw-r--r--drivers/char/ftape/zftape/zftape-write.c483
1 files changed, 483 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/char/ftape/zftape/zftape-write.c b/drivers/char/ftape/zftape/zftape-write.c
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+++ b/drivers/char/ftape/zftape/zftape-write.c
@@ -0,0 +1,483 @@
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997 Claus Heine
3
4 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
7 any later version.
8
9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 GNU General Public License for more details.
13
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
16 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
17
18 *
19 * $Source: /homes/cvs/ftape-stacked/ftape/zftape/zftape-write.c,v $
20 * $Revision: 1.3 $
21 * $Date: 1997/11/06 00:50:29 $
22 *
23 * This file contains the writing code
24 * for the QIC-117 floppy-tape driver for Linux.
25 */
26
27#include <linux/errno.h>
28#include <linux/mm.h>
29
30#include <linux/zftape.h>
31
32#include <asm/uaccess.h>
33
34#include "../zftape/zftape-init.h"
35#include "../zftape/zftape-eof.h"
36#include "../zftape/zftape-ctl.h"
37#include "../zftape/zftape-write.h"
38#include "../zftape/zftape-read.h"
39#include "../zftape/zftape-rw.h"
40#include "../zftape/zftape-vtbl.h"
41
42/* Global vars.
43 */
44
45/* Local vars.
46 */
47static int last_write_failed;
48static int need_flush;
49
50void zft_prevent_flush(void)
51{
52 need_flush = 0;
53}
54
55static int zft_write_header_segments(__u8* buffer)
56{
57 int header_1_ok = 0;
58 int header_2_ok = 0;
59 unsigned int time_stamp;
60 TRACE_FUN(ft_t_noise);
61
62 TRACE_CATCH(ftape_abort_operation(),);
63 ftape_seek_to_bot(); /* prevents extra rewind */
64 if (GET4(buffer, 0) != FT_HSEG_MAGIC) {
65 TRACE_ABORT(-EIO, ft_t_err,
66 "wrong header signature found, aborting");
67 }
68 /* Be optimistic: */
69 PUT4(buffer, FT_SEG_CNT,
70 zft_written_segments + GET4(buffer, FT_SEG_CNT) + 2);
71 if ((time_stamp = zft_get_time()) != 0) {
72 PUT4(buffer, FT_WR_DATE, time_stamp);
73 if (zft_label_changed) {
74 PUT4(buffer, FT_LABEL_DATE, time_stamp);
75 }
76 }
77 TRACE(ft_t_noise,
78 "writing first header segment %d", ft_header_segment_1);
79 header_1_ok = zft_verify_write_segments(ft_header_segment_1,
80 buffer, FT_SEGMENT_SIZE,
81 zft_deblock_buf) >= 0;
82 TRACE(ft_t_noise,
83 "writing second header segment %d", ft_header_segment_2);
84 header_2_ok = zft_verify_write_segments(ft_header_segment_2,
85 buffer, FT_SEGMENT_SIZE,
86 zft_deblock_buf) >= 0;
87 if (!header_1_ok) {
88 TRACE(ft_t_warn, "Warning: "
89 "update of first header segment failed");
90 }
91 if (!header_2_ok) {
92 TRACE(ft_t_warn, "Warning: "
93 "update of second header segment failed");
94 }
95 if (!header_1_ok && !header_2_ok) {
96 TRACE_ABORT(-EIO, ft_t_err, "Error: "
97 "update of both header segments failed.");
98 }
99 TRACE_EXIT 0;
100}
101
102int zft_update_header_segments(void)
103{
104 TRACE_FUN(ft_t_noise);
105
106 /* must NOT use zft_write_protected, as it also includes the
107 * file access mode. But we also want to update when soft
108 * write protection is enabled (O_RDONLY)
109 */
110 if (ft_write_protected || zft_old_ftape) {
111 TRACE_ABORT(0, ft_t_noise, "Tape set read-only: no update");
112 }
113 if (!zft_header_read) {
114 TRACE_ABORT(0, ft_t_noise, "Nothing to update");
115 }
116 if (!zft_header_changed) {
117 zft_header_changed = zft_written_segments > 0;
118 }
119 if (!zft_header_changed && !zft_volume_table_changed) {
120 TRACE_ABORT(0, ft_t_noise, "Nothing to update");
121 }
122 TRACE(ft_t_noise, "Updating header segments");
123 if (ftape_get_status()->fti_state == writing) {
124 TRACE_CATCH(ftape_loop_until_writes_done(),);
125 }
126 TRACE_CATCH(ftape_abort_operation(),);
127
128 zft_deblock_segment = -1; /* invalidate the cache */
129 if (zft_header_changed) {
130 TRACE_CATCH(zft_write_header_segments(zft_hseg_buf),);
131 }
132 if (zft_volume_table_changed) {
133 TRACE_CATCH(zft_update_volume_table(ft_first_data_segment),);
134 }
135 zft_header_changed =
136 zft_volume_table_changed =
137 zft_label_changed =
138 zft_written_segments = 0;
139 TRACE_CATCH(ftape_abort_operation(),);
140 ftape_seek_to_bot();
141 TRACE_EXIT 0;
142}
143
144static int read_merge_buffer(int seg_pos, __u8 *buffer, int offset, int seg_sz)
145{
146 int result = 0;
147 const ft_trace_t old_tracing = TRACE_LEVEL;
148 TRACE_FUN(ft_t_flow);
149
150 if (zft_qic_mode) {
151 /* writing in the middle of a volume is NOT allowed
152 *
153 */
154 TRACE(ft_t_noise, "No need to read a segment");
155 memset(buffer + offset, 0, seg_sz - offset);
156 TRACE_EXIT 0;
157 }
158 TRACE(ft_t_any, "waiting");
159 ftape_start_writing(FT_WR_MULTI);
160 TRACE_CATCH(ftape_loop_until_writes_done(),);
161
162 TRACE(ft_t_noise, "trying to read segment %d from offset %d",
163 seg_pos, offset);
164 SET_TRACE_LEVEL(ft_t_bug);
165 result = zft_fetch_segment_fraction(seg_pos, buffer,
166 FT_RD_SINGLE,
167 offset, seg_sz - offset);
168 SET_TRACE_LEVEL(old_tracing);
169 if (result != (seg_sz - offset)) {
170 TRACE(ft_t_noise, "Ignore error: read_segment() result: %d",
171 result);
172 memset(buffer + offset, 0, seg_sz - offset);
173 }
174 TRACE_EXIT 0;
175}
176
177/* flush the write buffer to tape and write an eof-marker at the
178 * current position if not in raw mode. This function always
179 * positions the tape before the eof-marker. _ftape_close() should
180 * then advance to the next segment.
181 *
182 * the parameter "finish_volume" describes whether to position before
183 * or after the possibly created file-mark. We always position after
184 * the file-mark when called from ftape_close() and a flush was needed
185 * (that is ftape_write() was the last tape operation before calling
186 * ftape_flush) But we always position before the file-mark when this
187 * function get's called from outside ftape_close()
188 */
189int zft_flush_buffers(void)
190{
191 int result;
192 int data_remaining;
193 int this_segs_size;
194 TRACE_FUN(ft_t_flow);
195
196 TRACE(ft_t_data_flow,
197 "entered, ftape_state = %d", ftape_get_status()->fti_state);
198 if (ftape_get_status()->fti_state != writing && !need_flush) {
199 TRACE_ABORT(0, ft_t_noise, "no need for flush");
200 }
201 zft_io_state = zft_idle; /* triggers some initializations for the
202 * read and write routines
203 */
204 if (last_write_failed) {
205 ftape_abort_operation();
206 TRACE_EXIT -EIO;
207 }
208 TRACE(ft_t_noise, "flushing write buffers");
209 this_segs_size = zft_get_seg_sz(zft_pos.seg_pos);
210 if (this_segs_size == zft_pos.seg_byte_pos) {
211 zft_pos.seg_pos ++;
212 data_remaining = zft_pos.seg_byte_pos = 0;
213 } else {
214 data_remaining = zft_pos.seg_byte_pos;
215 }
216 /* If there is any data not written to tape yet, append zero's
217 * up to the end of the sector (if using compression) or merge
218 * it with the data existing on the tape Then write the
219 * segment(s) to tape.
220 */
221 TRACE(ft_t_noise, "Position:\n"
222 KERN_INFO "seg_pos : %d\n"
223 KERN_INFO "byte pos : %d\n"
224 KERN_INFO "remaining: %d",
225 zft_pos.seg_pos, zft_pos.seg_byte_pos, data_remaining);
226 if (data_remaining > 0) {
227 do {
228 this_segs_size = zft_get_seg_sz(zft_pos.seg_pos);
229 if (this_segs_size > data_remaining) {
230 TRACE_CATCH(read_merge_buffer(zft_pos.seg_pos,
231 zft_deblock_buf,
232 data_remaining,
233 this_segs_size),
234 last_write_failed = 1);
235 }
236 result = ftape_write_segment(zft_pos.seg_pos,
237 zft_deblock_buf,
238 FT_WR_MULTI);
239 if (result != this_segs_size) {
240 TRACE(ft_t_err, "flush buffers failed");
241 zft_pos.tape_pos -= zft_pos.seg_byte_pos;
242 zft_pos.seg_byte_pos = 0;
243
244 last_write_failed = 1;
245 TRACE_EXIT result;
246 }
247 zft_written_segments ++;
248 TRACE(ft_t_data_flow,
249 "flush, moved out buffer: %d", result);
250 /* need next segment for more data (empty segments?)
251 */
252 if (result < data_remaining) {
253 if (result > 0) {
254 /* move remainder to buffer beginning
255 */
256 memmove(zft_deblock_buf,
257 zft_deblock_buf + result,
258 FT_SEGMENT_SIZE - result);
259 }
260 }
261 data_remaining -= result;
262 zft_pos.seg_pos ++;
263 } while (data_remaining > 0);
264 TRACE(ft_t_any, "result: %d", result);
265 zft_deblock_segment = --zft_pos.seg_pos;
266 if (data_remaining == 0) { /* first byte next segment */
267 zft_pos.seg_byte_pos = this_segs_size;
268 } else { /* after data previous segment, data_remaining < 0 */
269 zft_pos.seg_byte_pos = data_remaining + result;
270 }
271 } else {
272 TRACE(ft_t_noise, "zft_deblock_buf empty");
273 zft_pos.seg_pos --;
274 zft_pos.seg_byte_pos = zft_get_seg_sz (zft_pos.seg_pos);
275 ftape_start_writing(FT_WR_MULTI);
276 }
277 TRACE(ft_t_any, "waiting");
278 if ((result = ftape_loop_until_writes_done()) < 0) {
279 /* that's really bad. What to to with zft_tape_pos?
280 */
281 TRACE(ft_t_err, "flush buffers failed");
282 }
283 TRACE(ft_t_any, "zft_seg_pos: %d, zft_seg_byte_pos: %d",
284 zft_pos.seg_pos, zft_pos.seg_byte_pos);
285 last_write_failed =
286 need_flush = 0;
287 TRACE_EXIT result;
288}
289
290/* return-value: the number of bytes removed from the user-buffer
291 *
292 * out:
293 * int *write_cnt: how much actually has been moved to the
294 * zft_deblock_buf
295 * int req_len : MUST NOT BE CHANGED, except at EOT, in
296 * which case it may be adjusted
297 * in :
298 * char *buff : the user buffer
299 * int buf_pos_write : copy of buf_len_wr int
300 * this_segs_size : the size in bytes of the actual segment
301 * char
302 * *zft_deblock_buf : zft_deblock_buf
303 */
304static int zft_simple_write(int *cnt,
305 __u8 *dst_buf, const int seg_sz,
306 const __u8 __user *src_buf, const int req_len,
307 const zft_position *pos,const zft_volinfo *volume)
308{
309 int space_left;
310 TRACE_FUN(ft_t_flow);
311
312 /* volume->size holds the tape capacity while volume is open */
313 if (pos->tape_pos + volume->blk_sz > volume->size) {
314 TRACE_EXIT -ENOSPC;
315 }
316 /* remaining space in this segment, NOT zft_deblock_buf
317 */
318 space_left = seg_sz - pos->seg_byte_pos;
319 *cnt = req_len < space_left ? req_len : space_left;
320 if (copy_from_user(dst_buf + pos->seg_byte_pos, src_buf, *cnt) != 0) {
321 TRACE_EXIT -EFAULT;
322 }
323 TRACE_EXIT *cnt;
324}
325
326static int check_write_access(int req_len,
327 const zft_volinfo **volume,
328 zft_position *pos,
329 const unsigned int blk_sz)
330{
331 int result;
332 TRACE_FUN(ft_t_flow);
333
334 if ((req_len % zft_blk_sz) != 0) {
335 TRACE_ABORT(-EINVAL, ft_t_info,
336 "write-count %d must be multiple of block-size %d",
337 req_len, blk_sz);
338 }
339 if (zft_io_state == zft_writing) {
340 /* all other error conditions have been checked earlier
341 */
342 TRACE_EXIT 0;
343 }
344 zft_io_state = zft_idle;
345 TRACE_CATCH(zft_check_write_access(pos),);
346 /* If we haven't read the header segment yet, do it now.
347 * This will verify the configuration, get the bad sector
348 * table and read the volume table segment
349 */
350 if (!zft_header_read) {
351 TRACE_CATCH(zft_read_header_segments(),);
352 }
353 /* fine. Now the tape is either at BOT or at EOD,
354 * Write start of volume now
355 */
356 TRACE_CATCH(zft_open_volume(pos, blk_sz, zft_use_compression),);
357 *volume = zft_find_volume(pos->seg_pos);
358 DUMP_VOLINFO(ft_t_noise, "", *volume);
359 zft_just_before_eof = 0;
360 /* now merge with old data if necessary */
361 if (!zft_qic_mode && pos->seg_byte_pos != 0){
362 result = zft_fetch_segment(pos->seg_pos,
363 zft_deblock_buf,
364 FT_RD_SINGLE);
365 if (result < 0) {
366 if (result == -EINTR || result == -ENOSPC) {
367 TRACE_EXIT result;
368 }
369 TRACE(ft_t_noise,
370 "ftape_read_segment() result: %d. "
371 "This might be normal when using "
372 "a newly\nformatted tape", result);
373 memset(zft_deblock_buf, '\0', pos->seg_byte_pos);
374 }
375 }
376 zft_io_state = zft_writing;
377 TRACE_EXIT 0;
378}
379
380static int fill_deblock_buf(__u8 *dst_buf, const int seg_sz,
381 zft_position *pos, const zft_volinfo *volume,
382 const char __user *usr_buf, const int req_len)
383{
384 int cnt = 0;
385 int result = 0;
386 TRACE_FUN(ft_t_flow);
387
388 if (seg_sz == 0) {
389 TRACE_ABORT(0, ft_t_data_flow, "empty segment");
390 }
391 TRACE(ft_t_data_flow, "\n"
392 KERN_INFO "remaining req_len: %d\n"
393 KERN_INFO " buf_pos: %d",
394 req_len, pos->seg_byte_pos);
395 /* zft_deblock_buf will not contain a valid segment any longer */
396 zft_deblock_segment = -1;
397 if (zft_use_compression) {
398 TRACE_CATCH(zft_cmpr_lock(1 /* try to load */),);
399 TRACE_CATCH(result= (*zft_cmpr_ops->write)(&cnt,
400 dst_buf, seg_sz,
401 usr_buf, req_len,
402 pos, volume),);
403 } else {
404 TRACE_CATCH(result= zft_simple_write(&cnt,
405 dst_buf, seg_sz,
406 usr_buf, req_len,
407 pos, volume),);
408 }
409 pos->volume_pos += result;
410 pos->seg_byte_pos += cnt;
411 pos->tape_pos += cnt;
412 TRACE(ft_t_data_flow, "\n"
413 KERN_INFO "removed from user-buffer : %d bytes.\n"
414 KERN_INFO "copied to zft_deblock_buf: %d bytes.\n"
415 KERN_INFO "zft_tape_pos : " LL_X " bytes.",
416 result, cnt, LL(pos->tape_pos));
417 TRACE_EXIT result;
418}
419
420
421/* called by the kernel-interface routine "zft_write()"
422 */
423int _zft_write(const char __user *buff, int req_len)
424{
425 int result = 0;
426 int written = 0;
427 int write_cnt;
428 int seg_sz;
429 static const zft_volinfo *volume = NULL;
430 TRACE_FUN(ft_t_flow);
431
432 zft_resid = req_len;
433 last_write_failed = 1; /* reset to 0 when successful */
434 /* check if write is allowed
435 */
436 TRACE_CATCH(check_write_access(req_len, &volume,&zft_pos,zft_blk_sz),);
437 while (req_len > 0) {
438 /* Allow us to escape from this loop with a signal !
439 */
440 FT_SIGNAL_EXIT(_DONT_BLOCK);
441 seg_sz = zft_get_seg_sz(zft_pos.seg_pos);
442 if ((write_cnt = fill_deblock_buf(zft_deblock_buf,
443 seg_sz,
444 &zft_pos,
445 volume,
446 buff,
447 req_len)) < 0) {
448 zft_resid -= written;
449 if (write_cnt == -ENOSPC) {
450 /* leave the remainder to flush_buffers()
451 */
452 TRACE(ft_t_info, "No space left on device");
453 last_write_failed = 0;
454 if (!need_flush) {
455 need_flush = written > 0;
456 }
457 TRACE_EXIT written > 0 ? written : -ENOSPC;
458 } else {
459 TRACE_EXIT result;
460 }
461 }
462 if (zft_pos.seg_byte_pos == seg_sz) {
463 TRACE_CATCH(ftape_write_segment(zft_pos.seg_pos,
464 zft_deblock_buf,
465 FT_WR_ASYNC),
466 zft_resid -= written);
467 zft_written_segments ++;
468 zft_pos.seg_byte_pos = 0;
469 zft_deblock_segment = zft_pos.seg_pos;
470 ++zft_pos.seg_pos;
471 }
472 written += write_cnt;
473 buff += write_cnt;
474 req_len -= write_cnt;
475 } /* while (req_len > 0) */
476 TRACE(ft_t_data_flow, "remaining in blocking buffer: %d",
477 zft_pos.seg_byte_pos);
478 TRACE(ft_t_data_flow, "just written bytes: %d", written);
479 last_write_failed = 0;
480 zft_resid -= written;
481 need_flush = need_flush || written > 0;
482 TRACE_EXIT written; /* bytes written */
483}