diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/ata/pata_ns87415.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/ata/pata_ns87415.c | 467 |
1 files changed, 467 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_ns87415.c b/drivers/ata/pata_ns87415.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bb97ef583f9b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/ata/pata_ns87415.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,467 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * pata_ns87415.c - NS87415 (non PARISC) PATA | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * (C) 2005 Red Hat <alan@redhat.com> | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * This is a fairly generic MWDMA controller. It has some limitations | ||
7 | * as it requires timing reloads on PIO/DMA transitions but it is otherwise | ||
8 | * fairly well designed. | ||
9 | * | ||
10 | * This driver assumes the firmware has left the chip in a valid ST506 | ||
11 | * compliant state, either legacy IRQ 14/15 or native INTA shared. You | ||
12 | * may need to add platform code if your system fails to do this. | ||
13 | * | ||
14 | * The same cell appears in the 87560 controller used by some PARISC | ||
15 | * systems. This has its own special mountain of errata. | ||
16 | * | ||
17 | * TODO: | ||
18 | * Test PARISC SuperIO | ||
19 | * Get someone to test on SPARC | ||
20 | * Implement lazy pio/dma switching for better performance | ||
21 | * 8bit shared timing. | ||
22 | * See if we need to kill the FIFO for ATAPI | ||
23 | */ | ||
24 | |||
25 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
26 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
27 | #include <linux/pci.h> | ||
28 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
29 | #include <linux/blkdev.h> | ||
30 | #include <linux/delay.h> | ||
31 | #include <linux/device.h> | ||
32 | #include <scsi/scsi_host.h> | ||
33 | #include <linux/libata.h> | ||
34 | #include <linux/ata.h> | ||
35 | |||
36 | #define DRV_NAME "pata_ns87415" | ||
37 | #define DRV_VERSION "0.0.1" | ||
38 | |||
39 | /** | ||
40 | * ns87415_set_mode - Initialize host controller mode timings | ||
41 | * @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring | ||
42 | * @adev: Device whose timings we are configuring | ||
43 | * @mode: Mode to set | ||
44 | * | ||
45 | * Program the mode registers for this controller, channel and | ||
46 | * device. Because the chip is quite an old design we have to do this | ||
47 | * for PIO/DMA switches. | ||
48 | * | ||
49 | * LOCKING: | ||
50 | * None (inherited from caller). | ||
51 | */ | ||
52 | |||
53 | static void ns87415_set_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev, u8 mode) | ||
54 | { | ||
55 | struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev); | ||
56 | int unit = 2 * ap->port_no + adev->devno; | ||
57 | int timing = 0x44 + 2 * unit; | ||
58 | unsigned long T = 1000000000 / 33333; /* PCI clocks */ | ||
59 | struct ata_timing t; | ||
60 | u16 clocking; | ||
61 | u8 iordy; | ||
62 | u8 status; | ||
63 | |||
64 | /* Timing register format is 17 - low nybble read timing with | ||
65 | the high nybble being 16 - x for recovery time in PCI clocks */ | ||
66 | |||
67 | ata_timing_compute(adev, adev->pio_mode, &t, T, 0); | ||
68 | |||
69 | clocking = 17 - FIT(t.active, 2, 17); | ||
70 | clocking |= (16 - FIT(t.recover, 1, 16)) << 4; | ||
71 | /* Use the same timing for read and write bytes */ | ||
72 | clocking |= (clocking << 8); | ||
73 | pci_write_config_word(dev, timing, clocking); | ||
74 | |||
75 | /* Set the IORDY enable versus DMA enable on or off properly */ | ||
76 | pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x42, &iordy); | ||
77 | iordy &= ~(1 << (4 + unit)); | ||
78 | if (mode >= XFER_MW_DMA_0 || !ata_pio_need_iordy(adev)) | ||
79 | iordy |= (1 << (4 + unit)); | ||
80 | |||
81 | /* Paranoia: We shouldn't ever get here with busy write buffers | ||
82 | but if so wait */ | ||
83 | |||
84 | pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x43, &status); | ||
85 | while (status & 0x03) { | ||
86 | udelay(1); | ||
87 | pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x43, &status); | ||
88 | } | ||
89 | /* Flip the IORDY/DMA bits now we are sure the write buffers are | ||
90 | clear */ | ||
91 | pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x42, iordy); | ||
92 | |||
93 | /* TODO: Set byte 54 command timing to the best 8bit | ||
94 | mode shared by all four devices */ | ||
95 | } | ||
96 | |||
97 | /** | ||
98 | * ns87415_set_piomode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings | ||
99 | * @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring | ||
100 | * @adev: Device to program | ||
101 | * | ||
102 | * Set PIO mode for device, in host controller PCI config space. | ||
103 | * | ||
104 | * LOCKING: | ||
105 | * None (inherited from caller). | ||
106 | */ | ||
107 | |||
108 | static void ns87415_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev) | ||
109 | { | ||
110 | ns87415_set_mode(ap, adev, adev->pio_mode); | ||
111 | } | ||
112 | |||
113 | /** | ||
114 | * ns87415_bmdma_setup - Set up DMA | ||
115 | * @qc: Command block | ||
116 | * | ||
117 | * Set up for bus masterng DMA. We have to do this ourselves | ||
118 | * rather than use the helper due to a chip erratum | ||
119 | */ | ||
120 | |||
121 | static void ns87415_bmdma_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) | ||
122 | { | ||
123 | struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap; | ||
124 | unsigned int rw = (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE); | ||
125 | u8 dmactl; | ||
126 | |||
127 | /* load PRD table addr. */ | ||
128 | mb(); /* make sure PRD table writes are visible to controller */ | ||
129 | iowrite32(ap->prd_dma, ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_TABLE_OFS); | ||
130 | |||
131 | /* specify data direction, triple-check start bit is clear */ | ||
132 | dmactl = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_CMD); | ||
133 | dmactl &= ~(ATA_DMA_WR | ATA_DMA_START); | ||
134 | /* Due to an erratum we need to write these bits to the wrong | ||
135 | place - which does save us an I/O bizarrely */ | ||
136 | dmactl |= ATA_DMA_INTR | ATA_DMA_ERR; | ||
137 | if (!rw) | ||
138 | dmactl |= ATA_DMA_WR; | ||
139 | iowrite8(dmactl, ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_CMD); | ||
140 | /* issue r/w command */ | ||
141 | ap->ops->exec_command(ap, &qc->tf); | ||
142 | } | ||
143 | |||
144 | /** | ||
145 | * ns87415_bmdma_start - Begin DMA transfer | ||
146 | * @qc: Command block | ||
147 | * | ||
148 | * Switch the timings for the chip and set up for a DMA transfer | ||
149 | * before the DMA burst begins. | ||
150 | * | ||
151 | * FIXME: We should do lazy switching on bmdma_start versus | ||
152 | * ata_pio_data_xfer for better performance. | ||
153 | */ | ||
154 | |||
155 | static void ns87415_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) | ||
156 | { | ||
157 | ns87415_set_mode(qc->ap, qc->dev, qc->dev->dma_mode); | ||
158 | ata_bmdma_start(qc); | ||
159 | } | ||
160 | |||
161 | /** | ||
162 | * ns87415_bmdma_stop - End DMA transfer | ||
163 | * @qc: Command block | ||
164 | * | ||
165 | * End DMA mode and switch the controller back into PIO mode | ||
166 | */ | ||
167 | |||
168 | static void ns87415_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) | ||
169 | { | ||
170 | ata_bmdma_stop(qc); | ||
171 | ns87415_set_mode(qc->ap, qc->dev, qc->dev->pio_mode); | ||
172 | } | ||
173 | |||
174 | /** | ||
175 | * ns87415_bmdma_irq_clear - Clear interrupt | ||
176 | * @ap: Channel to clear | ||
177 | * | ||
178 | * Erratum: Due to a chip bug regisers 02 and 0A bit 1 and 2 (the | ||
179 | * error bits) are reset by writing to register 00 or 08. | ||
180 | */ | ||
181 | |||
182 | static void ns87415_bmdma_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap) | ||
183 | { | ||
184 | void __iomem *mmio = ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr; | ||
185 | |||
186 | if (!mmio) | ||
187 | return; | ||
188 | iowrite8((ioread8(mmio + ATA_DMA_CMD) | ATA_DMA_INTR | ATA_DMA_ERR), | ||
189 | mmio + ATA_DMA_CMD); | ||
190 | } | ||
191 | |||
192 | /** | ||
193 | * ns87415_check_atapi_dma - ATAPI DMA filter | ||
194 | * @qc: Command block | ||
195 | * | ||
196 | * Disable ATAPI DMA (for now). We may be able to do DMA if we | ||
197 | * kill the prefetching. This isn't clear. | ||
198 | */ | ||
199 | |||
200 | static int ns87415_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) | ||
201 | { | ||
202 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | ||
203 | } | ||
204 | |||
205 | #if defined(CONFIG_SUPERIO) | ||
206 | |||
207 | /* SUPERIO 87560 is a PoS chip that NatSem denies exists. | ||
208 | * Unfortunately, it's built-in on all Astro-based PA-RISC workstations | ||
209 | * which use the integrated NS87514 cell for CD-ROM support. | ||
210 | * i.e we have to support for CD-ROM installs. | ||
211 | * See drivers/parisc/superio.c for more gory details. | ||
212 | * | ||
213 | * Workarounds taken from drivers/ide/pci/ns87415.c | ||
214 | */ | ||
215 | |||
216 | #include <asm/superio.h> | ||
217 | |||
218 | /** | ||
219 | * ns87560_read_buggy - workaround buggy Super I/O chip | ||
220 | * @port: Port to read | ||
221 | * | ||
222 | * Work around chipset problems in the 87560 SuperIO chip | ||
223 | */ | ||
224 | |||
225 | static u8 ns87560_read_buggy(void __iomem *port) | ||
226 | { | ||
227 | u8 tmp; | ||
228 | int retries = SUPERIO_IDE_MAX_RETRIES; | ||
229 | do { | ||
230 | tmp = ioread8(port); | ||
231 | if (tmp != 0) | ||
232 | return tmp; | ||
233 | udelay(50); | ||
234 | } while(retries-- > 0); | ||
235 | return tmp; | ||
236 | } | ||
237 | |||
238 | /** | ||
239 | * ns87560_check_status | ||
240 | * @ap: channel to check | ||
241 | * | ||
242 | * Return the status of the channel working around the | ||
243 | * 87560 flaws. | ||
244 | */ | ||
245 | |||
246 | static u8 ns87560_check_status(struct ata_port *ap) | ||
247 | { | ||
248 | return ns87560_read_buggy(ap->ioaddr.status_addr); | ||
249 | } | ||
250 | |||
251 | /** | ||
252 | * ns87560_tf_read - input device's ATA taskfile shadow registers | ||
253 | * @ap: Port from which input is read | ||
254 | * @tf: ATA taskfile register set for storing input | ||
255 | * | ||
256 | * Reads ATA taskfile registers for currently-selected device | ||
257 | * into @tf. Work around the 87560 bugs. | ||
258 | * | ||
259 | * LOCKING: | ||
260 | * Inherited from caller. | ||
261 | */ | ||
262 | void ns87560_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf) | ||
263 | { | ||
264 | struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr; | ||
265 | |||
266 | tf->command = ns87560_check_status(ap); | ||
267 | tf->feature = ioread8(ioaddr->error_addr); | ||
268 | tf->nsect = ioread8(ioaddr->nsect_addr); | ||
269 | tf->lbal = ioread8(ioaddr->lbal_addr); | ||
270 | tf->lbam = ioread8(ioaddr->lbam_addr); | ||
271 | tf->lbah = ioread8(ioaddr->lbah_addr); | ||
272 | tf->device = ns87560_read_buggy(ioaddr->device_addr); | ||
273 | |||
274 | if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) { | ||
275 | iowrite8(tf->ctl | ATA_HOB, ioaddr->ctl_addr); | ||
276 | tf->hob_feature = ioread8(ioaddr->error_addr); | ||
277 | tf->hob_nsect = ioread8(ioaddr->nsect_addr); | ||
278 | tf->hob_lbal = ioread8(ioaddr->lbal_addr); | ||
279 | tf->hob_lbam = ioread8(ioaddr->lbam_addr); | ||
280 | tf->hob_lbah = ioread8(ioaddr->lbah_addr); | ||
281 | iowrite8(tf->ctl, ioaddr->ctl_addr); | ||
282 | ap->last_ctl = tf->ctl; | ||
283 | } | ||
284 | } | ||
285 | |||
286 | /** | ||
287 | * ns87560_bmdma_status | ||
288 | * @ap: channel to check | ||
289 | * | ||
290 | * Return the DMA status of the channel working around the | ||
291 | * 87560 flaws. | ||
292 | */ | ||
293 | |||
294 | static u8 ns87560_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap) | ||
295 | { | ||
296 | return ns87560_read_buggy(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS); | ||
297 | } | ||
298 | |||
299 | static const struct ata_port_operations ns87560_pata_ops = { | ||
300 | .set_piomode = ns87415_set_piomode, | ||
301 | .mode_filter = ata_pci_default_filter, | ||
302 | |||
303 | .tf_load = ata_tf_load, | ||
304 | .tf_read = ns87560_tf_read, | ||
305 | .check_status = ns87560_check_status, | ||
306 | .check_atapi_dma = ns87415_check_atapi_dma, | ||
307 | .exec_command = ata_exec_command, | ||
308 | .dev_select = ata_std_dev_select, | ||
309 | |||
310 | .freeze = ata_bmdma_freeze, | ||
311 | .thaw = ata_bmdma_thaw, | ||
312 | .error_handler = ata_bmdma_error_handler, | ||
313 | .post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd, | ||
314 | .cable_detect = ata_cable_40wire, | ||
315 | |||
316 | .bmdma_setup = ns87415_bmdma_setup, | ||
317 | .bmdma_start = ns87415_bmdma_start, | ||
318 | .bmdma_stop = ns87415_bmdma_stop, | ||
319 | .bmdma_status = ns87560_bmdma_status, | ||
320 | .qc_prep = ata_qc_prep, | ||
321 | .qc_issue = ata_qc_issue_prot, | ||
322 | .data_xfer = ata_data_xfer, | ||
323 | |||
324 | .irq_handler = ata_interrupt, | ||
325 | .irq_clear = ns87415_bmdma_irq_clear, | ||
326 | .irq_on = ata_irq_on, | ||
327 | |||
328 | .port_start = ata_sff_port_start, | ||
329 | }; | ||
330 | |||
331 | #endif /* 87560 SuperIO Support */ | ||
332 | |||
333 | |||
334 | static const struct ata_port_operations ns87415_pata_ops = { | ||
335 | .set_piomode = ns87415_set_piomode, | ||
336 | .mode_filter = ata_pci_default_filter, | ||
337 | |||
338 | .tf_load = ata_tf_load, | ||
339 | .tf_read = ata_tf_read, | ||
340 | .check_status = ata_check_status, | ||
341 | .check_atapi_dma = ns87415_check_atapi_dma, | ||
342 | .exec_command = ata_exec_command, | ||
343 | .dev_select = ata_std_dev_select, | ||
344 | |||
345 | .freeze = ata_bmdma_freeze, | ||
346 | .thaw = ata_bmdma_thaw, | ||
347 | .error_handler = ata_bmdma_error_handler, | ||
348 | .post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd, | ||
349 | .cable_detect = ata_cable_40wire, | ||
350 | |||
351 | .bmdma_setup = ns87415_bmdma_setup, | ||
352 | .bmdma_start = ns87415_bmdma_start, | ||
353 | .bmdma_stop = ns87415_bmdma_stop, | ||
354 | .bmdma_status = ata_bmdma_status, | ||
355 | .qc_prep = ata_qc_prep, | ||
356 | .qc_issue = ata_qc_issue_prot, | ||
357 | .data_xfer = ata_data_xfer, | ||
358 | |||
359 | .irq_handler = ata_interrupt, | ||
360 | .irq_clear = ns87415_bmdma_irq_clear, | ||
361 | .irq_on = ata_irq_on, | ||
362 | |||
363 | .port_start = ata_sff_port_start, | ||
364 | }; | ||
365 | |||
366 | static struct scsi_host_template ns87415_sht = { | ||
367 | .module = THIS_MODULE, | ||
368 | .name = DRV_NAME, | ||
369 | .ioctl = ata_scsi_ioctl, | ||
370 | .queuecommand = ata_scsi_queuecmd, | ||
371 | .can_queue = ATA_DEF_QUEUE, | ||
372 | .this_id = ATA_SHT_THIS_ID, | ||
373 | .sg_tablesize = LIBATA_MAX_PRD, | ||
374 | .cmd_per_lun = ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN, | ||
375 | .emulated = ATA_SHT_EMULATED, | ||
376 | .use_clustering = ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING, | ||
377 | .proc_name = DRV_NAME, | ||
378 | .dma_boundary = ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY, | ||
379 | .slave_configure = ata_scsi_slave_config, | ||
380 | .slave_destroy = ata_scsi_slave_destroy, | ||
381 | .bios_param = ata_std_bios_param, | ||
382 | }; | ||
383 | |||
384 | |||
385 | /** | ||
386 | * ns87415_init_one - Register 87415 ATA PCI device with kernel services | ||
387 | * @pdev: PCI device to register | ||
388 | * @ent: Entry in ns87415_pci_tbl matching with @pdev | ||
389 | * | ||
390 | * Called from kernel PCI layer. We probe for combined mode (sigh), | ||
391 | * and then hand over control to libata, for it to do the rest. | ||
392 | * | ||
393 | * LOCKING: | ||
394 | * Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep). | ||
395 | * | ||
396 | * RETURNS: | ||
397 | * Zero on success, or -ERRNO value. | ||
398 | */ | ||
399 | |||
400 | static int ns87415_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent) | ||
401 | { | ||
402 | static int printed_version; | ||
403 | static const struct ata_port_info info = { | ||
404 | .sht = &ns87415_sht, | ||
405 | .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS, | ||
406 | .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */ | ||
407 | .mwdma_mask = 0x07, /* mwdma0-2 */ | ||
408 | .port_ops = &ns87415_pata_ops, | ||
409 | }; | ||
410 | const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &info, NULL }; | ||
411 | #if defined(CONFIG_SUPERIO) | ||
412 | static const struct ata_port_info info87560 = { | ||
413 | .sht = &ns87415_sht, | ||
414 | .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS, | ||
415 | .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */ | ||
416 | .mwdma_mask = 0x07, /* mwdma0-2 */ | ||
417 | .port_ops = &ns87560_pata_ops, | ||
418 | }; | ||
419 | |||
420 | if (PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn) == 0x0E) | ||
421 | ppi[0] = &info87560; | ||
422 | #endif | ||
423 | if (!printed_version++) | ||
424 | dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, | ||
425 | "version " DRV_VERSION "\n"); | ||
426 | /* Select 512 byte sectors */ | ||
427 | pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x55, 0xEE); | ||
428 | /* Select PIO0 8bit clocking */ | ||
429 | pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x54, 0xB7); | ||
430 | return ata_pci_init_one(pdev, ppi); | ||
431 | } | ||
432 | |||
433 | static const struct pci_device_id ns87415_pci_tbl[] = { | ||
434 | { PCI_VDEVICE(NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87415), }, | ||
435 | |||
436 | { } /* terminate list */ | ||
437 | }; | ||
438 | |||
439 | static struct pci_driver ns87415_pci_driver = { | ||
440 | .name = DRV_NAME, | ||
441 | .id_table = ns87415_pci_tbl, | ||
442 | .probe = ns87415_init_one, | ||
443 | .remove = ata_pci_remove_one, | ||
444 | #ifdef CONFIG_PM | ||
445 | .suspend = ata_pci_device_suspend, | ||
446 | .resume = ata_pci_device_resume, | ||
447 | #endif | ||
448 | }; | ||
449 | |||
450 | static int __init ns87415_init(void) | ||
451 | { | ||
452 | return pci_register_driver(&ns87415_pci_driver); | ||
453 | } | ||
454 | |||
455 | static void __exit ns87415_exit(void) | ||
456 | { | ||
457 | pci_unregister_driver(&ns87415_pci_driver); | ||
458 | } | ||
459 | |||
460 | module_init(ns87415_init); | ||
461 | module_exit(ns87415_exit); | ||
462 | |||
463 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox"); | ||
464 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATA low-level driver for NS87415 controllers"); | ||
465 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | ||
466 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ns87415_pci_tbl); | ||
467 | MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION); | ||