1 files changed, 549 insertions, 627 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/acpi/scan.c b/drivers/acpi/scan.c
index 0de458664642..5049230ccf49 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/scan.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/scan.c
@@ -21,101 +21,305 @@ extern struct acpi_device *acpi_root;
 #define ACPI_BUS_DEVICE_NAME            "System Bus"
 
 static LIST_HEAD(acpi_device_list);
+static LIST_HEAD(acpi_bus_id_list);
 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(acpi_device_lock);
 LIST_HEAD(acpi_wakeup_device_list);
 
+struct acpi_device_bus_id{
+        char bus_id[15];
+        unsigned int instance_no;
+        struct list_head node;
+};
+static int acpi_eject_operation(acpi_handle handle, int lockable)
+{
+        struct acpi_object_list arg_list;
+        union acpi_object arg;
+        acpi_status status = AE_OK;
+
+        /*
+         * TBD: evaluate _PS3?
+         */
+
+        if (lockable) {
+                arg_list.count = 1;
+                arg_list.pointer = &arg;
+                arg.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
+                arg.integer.value = 0;
+                acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_LCK", &arg_list, NULL);
+        }
+
+        arg_list.count = 1;
+        arg_list.pointer = &arg;
+        arg.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
+        arg.integer.value = 1;
 
-static void acpi_device_release(struct kobject *kobj)
+        /*
+         * TBD: _EJD support.
+         */
+
+        status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_EJ0", &arg_list, NULL);
+        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
+                return (-ENODEV);
+        }
+
+        return (0);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+acpi_eject_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr,
+                const char *buf, size_t count)
 {
-        struct acpi_device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct acpi_device, kobj);
-        kfree(dev->pnp.cid_list);
-        kfree(dev);
+        int result;
+        int ret = count;
+        int islockable;
+        acpi_status status;
+        acpi_handle handle;
+        acpi_object_type type = 0;
+        struct acpi_device *acpi_device = to_acpi_device(d);
+
+        if ((!count) || (buf[0] != '1')) {
+                return -EINVAL;
+        }
+#ifndef FORCE_EJECT
+        if (acpi_device->driver == NULL) {
+                ret = -ENODEV;
+                goto err;
+        }
+#endif
+        status = acpi_get_type(acpi_device->handle, &type);
+        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || (!acpi_device->flags.ejectable)) {
+                ret = -ENODEV;
+                goto err;
+        }
+
+        islockable = acpi_device->flags.lockable;
+        handle = acpi_device->handle;
+
+        result = acpi_bus_trim(acpi_device, 1);
+
+        if (!result)
+                result = acpi_eject_operation(handle, islockable);
+
+        if (result) {
+                ret = -EBUSY;
+        }
+      err:
+        return ret;
 }
 
-struct acpi_device_attribute {
-        struct attribute attr;
-         ssize_t(*show) (struct acpi_device *, char *);
-         ssize_t(*store) (struct acpi_device *, const char *, size_t);
-};
+static DEVICE_ATTR(eject, 0200, NULL, acpi_eject_store);
 
-typedef void acpi_device_sysfs_files(struct kobject *,
-                                     const struct attribute *);
+static ssize_t
+acpi_device_hid_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) {
+        struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
 
-static void setup_sys_fs_device_files(struct acpi_device *dev,
-                                      acpi_device_sysfs_files * func);
+        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", acpi_dev->pnp.hardware_id);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR(hid, 0444, acpi_device_hid_show, NULL);
 
-#define create_sysfs_device_files(dev)  \
-        setup_sys_fs_device_files(dev, (acpi_device_sysfs_files *)&sysfs_create_file)
-#define remove_sysfs_device_files(dev)  \
-        setup_sys_fs_device_files(dev, (acpi_device_sysfs_files *)&sysfs_remove_file)
+static ssize_t
+acpi_device_path_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) {
+        struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
+        struct acpi_buffer path = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
+        int result;
+
+        result = acpi_get_name(acpi_dev->handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &path);
+        if(result)
+                goto end;
 
-#define to_acpi_device(n) container_of(n, struct acpi_device, kobj)
-#define to_handle_attr(n) container_of(n, struct acpi_device_attribute, attr);
+        result = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", (char*)path.pointer);
+        kfree(path.pointer);
+  end:
+        return result;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR(path, 0444, acpi_device_path_show, NULL);
 
-static ssize_t acpi_device_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj,
-                                     struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
+static int acpi_device_setup_files(struct acpi_device *dev)
 {
-        struct acpi_device *device = to_acpi_device(kobj);
-        struct acpi_device_attribute *attribute = to_handle_attr(attr);
-        return attribute->show ? attribute->show(device, buf) : -EIO;
+        acpi_status status;
+        acpi_handle temp;
+        int result = 0;
+
+        /*
+         * Devices gotten from FADT don't have a "path" attribute
+         */
+        if(dev->handle) {
+                result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_path);
+                if(result)
+                        goto end;
+        }
+
+        if(dev->flags.hardware_id) {
+                result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_hid);
+                if(result)
+                        goto end;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * If device has _EJ0, 'eject' file is created that is used to trigger
+         * hot-removal function from userland.
+         */
+        status = acpi_get_handle(dev->handle, "_EJ0", &temp);
+        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
+                result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_eject);
+  end:
+        return result;
 }
-static ssize_t acpi_device_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj,
-                                      struct attribute *attr, const char *buf,
-                                      size_t len)
+
+static void acpi_device_remove_files(struct acpi_device *dev)
 {
-        struct acpi_device *device = to_acpi_device(kobj);
-        struct acpi_device_attribute *attribute = to_handle_attr(attr);
-        return attribute->store ? attribute->store(device, buf, len) : -EIO;
+        acpi_status status;
+        acpi_handle temp;
+
+        /*
+         * If device has _EJ0, 'eject' file is created that is used to trigger
+         * hot-removal function from userland.
+         */
+        status = acpi_get_handle(dev->handle, "_EJ0", &temp);
+        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
+                device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_eject);
+
+        if(dev->flags.hardware_id)
+                device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_hid);
+        if(dev->handle)
+                device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_path);
 }
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+                        ACPI Bus operations
+   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+static void acpi_device_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+        struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
 
-static struct sysfs_ops acpi_device_sysfs_ops = {
-        .show = acpi_device_attr_show,
-        .store = acpi_device_attr_store,
-};
+        kfree(acpi_dev->pnp.cid_list);
+        kfree(acpi_dev);
+}
 
-static struct kobj_type ktype_acpi_ns = {
-        .sysfs_ops = &acpi_device_sysfs_ops,
-        .release = acpi_device_release,
-};
+static int acpi_device_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
+{
+        struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
+        struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = acpi_dev->driver;
+
+        if (acpi_drv && acpi_drv->ops.suspend)
+                return acpi_drv->ops.suspend(acpi_dev, state);
+        return 0;
+}
 
-static int namespace_uevent(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj,
-                             char **envp, int num_envp, char *buffer,
-                             int buffer_size)
+static int acpi_device_resume(struct device *dev)
 {
-        struct acpi_device *dev = to_acpi_device(kobj);
-        int i = 0;
-        int len = 0;
+        struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
+        struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = acpi_dev->driver;
 
-        if (!dev->driver)
-                return 0;
+        if (acpi_drv && acpi_drv->ops.resume)
+                return acpi_drv->ops.resume(acpi_dev);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int acpi_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
+{
+        struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
+        struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = to_acpi_driver(drv);
 
-        if (add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &len,
-                           "PHYSDEVDRIVER=%s", dev->driver->name))
+        return !acpi_match_ids(acpi_dev, acpi_drv->ids);
+}
+
+static int acpi_device_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp,
+        char *buffer, int buffer_size)
+{
+        struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
+        int i = 0, length = 0, ret = 0;
+
+        if (acpi_dev->flags.hardware_id)
+                ret = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
+                        buffer, buffer_size, &length,
+                        "HWID=%s", acpi_dev->pnp.hardware_id);
+        if (ret)
                 return -ENOMEM;
+        if (acpi_dev->flags.compatible_ids) {
+                int j;
+                struct acpi_compatible_id_list *cid_list;
+
+                cid_list = acpi_dev->pnp.cid_list;
+
+                for (j = 0; j < cid_list->count; j++) {
+                        ret = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer,
+                                buffer_size, &length, "COMPTID=%s",
+                                cid_list->id[j].value);
+                        if (ret)
+                                return -ENOMEM;
+                }
+        }
 
         envp[i] = NULL;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int acpi_bus_driver_init(struct acpi_device *, struct acpi_driver *);
+static int acpi_start_single_object(struct acpi_device *);
+static int acpi_device_probe(struct device * dev)
+{
+        struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
+        struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = to_acpi_driver(dev->driver);
+        int ret;
+
+        ret = acpi_bus_driver_init(acpi_dev, acpi_drv);
+        if (!ret) {
+                if (acpi_dev->bus_ops.acpi_op_start)
+                        acpi_start_single_object(acpi_dev);
+                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
+                        "Found driver [%s] for device [%s]\n",
+                        acpi_drv->name, acpi_dev->pnp.bus_id));
+                get_device(dev);
+        }
+        return ret;
+}
+
+static int acpi_device_remove(struct device * dev)
+{
+        struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
+        struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = acpi_dev->driver;
+
+        if (acpi_drv) {
+                if (acpi_drv->ops.stop)
+                        acpi_drv->ops.stop(acpi_dev, acpi_dev->removal_type);
+                if (acpi_drv->ops.remove)
+                        acpi_drv->ops.remove(acpi_dev, acpi_dev->removal_type);
+        }
+        acpi_dev->driver = NULL;
+        acpi_driver_data(dev) = NULL;
 
+        put_device(dev);
         return 0;
 }
 
-static struct kset_uevent_ops namespace_uevent_ops = {
-        .uevent = &namespace_uevent,
-};
+static void acpi_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
+{
+        struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
+        struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = acpi_dev->driver;
 
-static struct kset acpi_namespace_kset = {
-        .kobj = {
-                 .name = "namespace",
-                 },
-        .subsys = &acpi_subsys,
-        .ktype = &ktype_acpi_ns,
-        .uevent_ops = &namespace_uevent_ops,
+        if (acpi_drv && acpi_drv->ops.shutdown)
+                acpi_drv->ops.shutdown(acpi_dev);
+
+        return ;
+}
+
+static struct bus_type acpi_bus_type = {
+        .name           = "acpi",
+        .suspend        = acpi_device_suspend,
+        .resume         = acpi_device_resume,
+        .shutdown       = acpi_device_shutdown,
+        .match          = acpi_bus_match,
+        .probe          = acpi_device_probe,
+        .remove         = acpi_device_remove,
+        .uevent         = acpi_device_uevent,
 };
 
-static void acpi_device_register(struct acpi_device *device,
+static int acpi_device_register(struct acpi_device *device,
                                  struct acpi_device *parent)
 {
-        int err;
-
+        int result;
+        struct acpi_device_bus_id *acpi_device_bus_id, *new_bus_id;
+        int found = 0;
         /*
          * Linkage
          * -------
@@ -126,7 +330,33 @@ static void acpi_device_register(struct acpi_device *device,
         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->g_list);
         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->wakeup_list);
 
+        new_bus_id = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_device_bus_id), GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (!new_bus_id) {
+                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Memory allocation error\n");
+                return -ENOMEM;
+        }
+
         spin_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
+        /*
+         * Find suitable bus_id and instance number in acpi_bus_id_list
+         * If failed, create one and link it into acpi_bus_id_list
+         */
+        list_for_each_entry(acpi_device_bus_id, &acpi_bus_id_list, node) {
+                if(!strcmp(acpi_device_bus_id->bus_id, device->flags.hardware_id? device->pnp.hardware_id : "device")) {
+                        acpi_device_bus_id->instance_no ++;
+                        found = 1;
+                        kfree(new_bus_id);
+                        break;
+                }
+        }
+        if(!found) {
+                acpi_device_bus_id = new_bus_id;
+                strcpy(acpi_device_bus_id->bus_id, device->flags.hardware_id ? device->pnp.hardware_id : "device");
+                acpi_device_bus_id->instance_no = 0;
+                list_add_tail(&acpi_device_bus_id->node, &acpi_bus_id_list);
+        }
+        sprintf(device->dev.bus_id, "%s:%02x", acpi_device_bus_id->bus_id, acpi_device_bus_id->instance_no);
+
         if (device->parent) {
                 list_add_tail(&device->node, &device->parent->children);
                 list_add_tail(&device->g_list, &device->parent->g_list);
@@ -136,16 +366,33 @@ static void acpi_device_register(struct acpi_device *device,
                 list_add_tail(&device->wakeup_list, &acpi_wakeup_device_list);
         spin_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
 
-        strlcpy(device->kobj.name, device->pnp.bus_id, KOBJ_NAME_LEN);
-        if (parent)
-                device->kobj.parent = &parent->kobj;
-        device->kobj.ktype = &ktype_acpi_ns;
-        device->kobj.kset = &acpi_namespace_kset;
-        err = kobject_register(&device->kobj);
-        if (err < 0)
-                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: kobject_register error: %d\n",
-                        __FUNCTION__, err);
-        create_sysfs_device_files(device);
+        if (device->parent)
+                device->dev.parent = &parent->dev;
+        device->dev.bus = &acpi_bus_type;
+        device_initialize(&device->dev);
+        device->dev.release = &acpi_device_release;
+        result = device_add(&device->dev);
+        if(result) {
+                printk("Error adding device %s", device->dev.bus_id);
+                goto end;
+        }
+
+        result = acpi_device_setup_files(device);
+        if(result)
+                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR, "Error creating sysfs interface for device %s\n", device->dev.bus_id));
+
+        device->removal_type = ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_NORMAL;
+        return 0;
+  end:
+        spin_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
+        if (device->parent) {
+                list_del(&device->node);
+                list_del(&device->g_list);
+        } else
+                list_del(&device->g_list);
+        list_del(&device->wakeup_list);
+        spin_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
+        return result;
 }
 
 static void acpi_device_unregister(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
@@ -158,81 +405,143 @@ static void acpi_device_unregister(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
                 list_del(&device->g_list);
 
         list_del(&device->wakeup_list);
-
         spin_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
 
         acpi_detach_data(device->handle, acpi_bus_data_handler);
-        remove_sysfs_device_files(device);
-        kobject_unregister(&device->kobj);
+
+        acpi_device_remove_files(device);
+        device_unregister(&device->dev);
 }
 
-void acpi_bus_data_handler(acpi_handle handle, u32 function, void *context)
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+                                 Driver Management
+   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/**
+ * acpi_bus_driver_init - add a device to a driver
+ * @device: the device to add and initialize
+ * @driver: driver for the device
+ *
+ * Used to initialize a device via its device driver.  Called whenever a 
+ * driver is bound to a device.  Invokes the driver's add() ops.
+ */
+static int
+acpi_bus_driver_init(struct acpi_device *device, struct acpi_driver *driver)
 {
+        int result = 0;
 
-        /* TBD */
 
-        return;
-}
+        if (!device || !driver)
+                return -EINVAL;
 
-static int acpi_bus_get_power_flags(struct acpi_device *device)
-{
-        acpi_status status = 0;
-        acpi_handle handle = NULL;
-        u32 i = 0;
+        if (!driver->ops.add)
+                return -ENOSYS;
 
+        result = driver->ops.add(device);
+        if (result) {
+                device->driver = NULL;
+                acpi_driver_data(device) = NULL;
+                return result;
+        }
 
-        /*
-         * Power Management Flags
-         */
-        status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_PSC", &handle);
-        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
-                device->power.flags.explicit_get = 1;
-        status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_IRC", &handle);
-        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
-                device->power.flags.inrush_current = 1;
+        device->driver = driver;
 
         /*
-         * Enumerate supported power management states
+         * TBD - Configuration Management: Assign resources to device based
+         * upon possible configuration and currently allocated resources.
          */
-        for (i = ACPI_STATE_D0; i <= ACPI_STATE_D3; i++) {
-                struct acpi_device_power_state *ps = &device->power.states[i];
-                char object_name[5] = { '_', 'P', 'R', '0' + i, '\0' };
 
-                /* Evaluate "_PRx" to se if power resources are referenced */
-                acpi_evaluate_reference(device->handle, object_name, NULL,
-                                        &ps->resources);
-                if (ps->resources.count) {
-                        device->power.flags.power_resources = 1;
-                        ps->flags.valid = 1;
-                }
+        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
+                          "Driver successfully bound to device\n"));
+        return 0;
+}
 
-                /* Evaluate "_PSx" to see if we can do explicit sets */
-                object_name[2] = 'S';
-                status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, object_name, &handle);
-                if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
-                        ps->flags.explicit_set = 1;
-                        ps->flags.valid = 1;
-                }
+static int acpi_start_single_object(struct acpi_device *device)
+{
+        int result = 0;
+        struct acpi_driver *driver;
 
-                /* State is valid if we have some power control */
-                if (ps->resources.count || ps->flags.explicit_set)
-                        ps->flags.valid = 1;
 
-                ps->power = -1; /* Unknown - driver assigned */
-                ps->latency = -1;       /* Unknown - driver assigned */
+        if (!(driver = device->driver))
+                return 0;
+
+        if (driver->ops.start) {
+                result = driver->ops.start(device);
+                if (result && driver->ops.remove)
+                        driver->ops.remove(device, ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_NORMAL);
         }
 
-        /* Set defaults for D0 and D3 states (always valid) */
-        device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D0].flags.valid = 1;
-        device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D0].power = 100;
-        device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3].flags.valid = 1;
-        device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3].power = 0;
+        return result;
+}
 
-        /* TBD: System wake support and resource requirements. */
+/**
+ * acpi_bus_register_driver - register a driver with the ACPI bus
+ * @driver: driver being registered
+ *
+ * Registers a driver with the ACPI bus.  Searches the namespace for all
+ * devices that match the driver's criteria and binds.  Returns zero for
+ * success or a negative error status for failure.
+ */
+int acpi_bus_register_driver(struct acpi_driver *driver)
+{
+        int ret;
 
-        device->power.state = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
+        if (acpi_disabled)
+                return -ENODEV;
+        driver->drv.name = driver->name;
+        driver->drv.bus = &acpi_bus_type;
+        driver->drv.owner = driver->owner;
 
-        return 0;
+        ret = driver_register(&driver->drv);
+        return ret;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_register_driver);
+
+/**
+ * acpi_bus_unregister_driver - unregisters a driver with the APIC bus
+ * @driver: driver to unregister
+ *
+ * Unregisters a driver with the ACPI bus.  Searches the namespace for all
+ * devices that match the driver's criteria and unbinds.
+ */
+void acpi_bus_unregister_driver(struct acpi_driver *driver)
+{
+        driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_unregister_driver);
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+                                 Device Enumeration
+   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+acpi_status
+acpi_bus_get_ejd(acpi_handle handle, acpi_handle *ejd)
+{
+        acpi_status status;
+        acpi_handle tmp;
+        struct acpi_buffer buffer = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
+        union acpi_object *obj;
+
+        status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EJD", &tmp);
+        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
+                return status;
+
+        status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_EJD", NULL, &buffer);
+        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
+                obj = buffer.pointer;
+                status = acpi_get_handle(NULL, obj->string.pointer, ejd);
+                kfree(buffer.pointer);
+        }
+        return status;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bus_get_ejd);
+
+void acpi_bus_data_handler(acpi_handle handle, u32 function, void *context)
+{
+
+        /* TBD */
+
+        return;
 }
 
 int acpi_match_ids(struct acpi_device *device, char *ids)
@@ -254,6 +563,12 @@ int acpi_match_ids(struct acpi_device *device, char *ids)
         return -ENOENT;
 }
 
+static int acpi_bus_get_perf_flags(struct acpi_device *device)
+{
+        device->performance.state = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
+        return 0;
+}
+
 static acpi_status
 acpi_bus_extract_wakeup_device_power_package(struct acpi_device *device,
                                              union acpi_object *package)
@@ -338,359 +653,66 @@ static int acpi_bus_get_wakeup_device_flags(struct acpi_device *device)
         return 0;
 }
 
-/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-                ACPI sysfs device file support
-   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
-static ssize_t acpi_eject_store(struct acpi_device *device,
-                                const char *buf, size_t count);
-
-#define ACPI_DEVICE_ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store) \
-static struct acpi_device_attribute acpi_device_attr_##_name = \
-                __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
-
-ACPI_DEVICE_ATTR(eject, 0200, NULL, acpi_eject_store);
-
-/**
- * setup_sys_fs_device_files - sets up the device files under device namespace
- * @dev:        acpi_device object
- * @func:       function pointer to create or destroy the device file
- */
-static void
-setup_sys_fs_device_files(struct acpi_device *dev,
-                          acpi_device_sysfs_files * func)
-{
-        acpi_status status;
-        acpi_handle temp = NULL;
-
-        /*
-         * If device has _EJ0, 'eject' file is created that is used to trigger
-         * hot-removal function from userland.
-         */
-        status = acpi_get_handle(dev->handle, "_EJ0", &temp);
-        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
-                (*(func)) (&dev->kobj, &acpi_device_attr_eject.attr);
-}
-
-static int acpi_eject_operation(acpi_handle handle, int lockable)
+static int acpi_bus_get_power_flags(struct acpi_device *device)
 {
-        struct acpi_object_list arg_list;
-        union acpi_object arg;
-        acpi_status status = AE_OK;
-
-        /*
-         * TBD: evaluate _PS3?
-         */
-
-        if (lockable) {
-                arg_list.count = 1;
-                arg_list.pointer = &arg;
-                arg.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
-                arg.integer.value = 0;
-                acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_LCK", &arg_list, NULL);
-        }
+        acpi_status status = 0;
+        acpi_handle handle = NULL;
+        u32 i = 0;
 
-        arg_list.count = 1;
-        arg_list.pointer = &arg;
-        arg.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
-        arg.integer.value = 1;
 
         /*
-         * TBD: _EJD support.
+         * Power Management Flags
          */
-
-        status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_EJ0", &arg_list, NULL);
-        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
-                return (-ENODEV);
-        }
-
-        return (0);
-}
-
-static ssize_t
-acpi_eject_store(struct acpi_device *device, const char *buf, size_t count)
-{
-        int result;
-        int ret = count;
-        int islockable;
-        acpi_status status;
-        acpi_handle handle;
-        acpi_object_type type = 0;
-
-        if ((!count) || (buf[0] != '1')) {
-                return -EINVAL;
-        }
-#ifndef FORCE_EJECT
-        if (device->driver == NULL) {
-                ret = -ENODEV;
-                goto err;
-        }
-#endif
-        status = acpi_get_type(device->handle, &type);
-        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || (!device->flags.ejectable)) {
-                ret = -ENODEV;
-                goto err;
-        }
-
-        islockable = device->flags.lockable;
-        handle = device->handle;
-
-        result = acpi_bus_trim(device, 1);
-
-        if (!result)
-                result = acpi_eject_operation(handle, islockable);
-
-        if (result) {
-                ret = -EBUSY;
-        }
-      err:
-        return ret;
-}
-
-/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-                              Performance Management
-   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
-
-static int acpi_bus_get_perf_flags(struct acpi_device *device)
-{
-        device->performance.state = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
-        return 0;
-}
-
-/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-                                 Driver Management
-   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
-
-static LIST_HEAD(acpi_bus_drivers);
-
-/**
- * acpi_bus_match - match device IDs to driver's supported IDs
- * @device: the device that we are trying to match to a driver
- * @driver: driver whose device id table is being checked
- *
- * Checks the device's hardware (_HID) or compatible (_CID) ids to see if it
- * matches the specified driver's criteria.
- */
-static int
-acpi_bus_match(struct acpi_device *device, struct acpi_driver *driver)
-{
-        if (driver && driver->ops.match)
-                return driver->ops.match(device, driver);
-        return acpi_match_ids(device, driver->ids);
-}
-
-/**
- * acpi_bus_driver_init - add a device to a driver
- * @device: the device to add and initialize
- * @driver: driver for the device
- *
- * Used to initialize a device via its device driver.  Called whenever a 
- * driver is bound to a device.  Invokes the driver's add() and start() ops.
- */
-static int
-acpi_bus_driver_init(struct acpi_device *device, struct acpi_driver *driver)
-{
-        int result = 0;
-
-
-        if (!device || !driver)
-                return -EINVAL;
-
-        if (!driver->ops.add)
-                return -ENOSYS;
-
-        result = driver->ops.add(device);
-        if (result) {
-                device->driver = NULL;
-                acpi_driver_data(device) = NULL;
-                return result;
-        }
-
-        device->driver = driver;
+        status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_PSC", &handle);
+        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
+                device->power.flags.explicit_get = 1;
+        status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_IRC", &handle);
+        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
+                device->power.flags.inrush_current = 1;
 
         /*
-         * TBD - Configuration Management: Assign resources to device based
-         * upon possible configuration and currently allocated resources.
+         * Enumerate supported power management states
          */
+        for (i = ACPI_STATE_D0; i <= ACPI_STATE_D3; i++) {
+                struct acpi_device_power_state *ps = &device->power.states[i];
+                char object_name[5] = { '_', 'P', 'R', '0' + i, '\0' };
 
-        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
-                          "Driver successfully bound to device\n"));
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int acpi_start_single_object(struct acpi_device *device)
-{
-        int result = 0;
-        struct acpi_driver *driver;
-
-
-        if (!(driver = device->driver))
-                return 0;
-
-        if (driver->ops.start) {
-                result = driver->ops.start(device);
-                if (result && driver->ops.remove)
-                        driver->ops.remove(device, ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_NORMAL);
-        }
-
-        return result;
-}
-
-static void acpi_driver_attach(struct acpi_driver *drv)
-{
-        struct list_head *node, *next;
-
-
-        spin_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
-        list_for_each_safe(node, next, &acpi_device_list) {
-                struct acpi_device *dev =
-                    container_of(node, struct acpi_device, g_list);
-
-                if (dev->driver || !dev->status.present)
-                        continue;
-                spin_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
-
-                if (!acpi_bus_match(dev, drv)) {
-                        if (!acpi_bus_driver_init(dev, drv)) {
-                                acpi_start_single_object(dev);
-                                atomic_inc(&drv->references);
-                                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
-                                                  "Found driver [%s] for device [%s]\n",
-                                                  drv->name, dev->pnp.bus_id));
-                        }
+                /* Evaluate "_PRx" to se if power resources are referenced */
+                acpi_evaluate_reference(device->handle, object_name, NULL,
+                                        &ps->resources);
+                if (ps->resources.count) {
+                        device->power.flags.power_resources = 1;
+                        ps->flags.valid = 1;
                 }
-                spin_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
-        }
-        spin_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
-}
-
-static void acpi_driver_detach(struct acpi_driver *drv)
-{
-        struct list_head *node, *next;
-
 
-        spin_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
-        list_for_each_safe(node, next, &acpi_device_list) {
-                struct acpi_device *dev =
-                    container_of(node, struct acpi_device, g_list);
-
-                if (dev->driver == drv) {
-                        spin_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
-                        if (drv->ops.remove)
-                                drv->ops.remove(dev, ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_NORMAL);
-                        spin_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
-                        dev->driver = NULL;
-                        dev->driver_data = NULL;
-                        atomic_dec(&drv->references);
+                /* Evaluate "_PSx" to see if we can do explicit sets */
+                object_name[2] = 'S';
+                status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, object_name, &handle);
+                if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
+                        ps->flags.explicit_set = 1;
+                        ps->flags.valid = 1;
                 }
-        }
-        spin_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
-}
-
-/**
- * acpi_bus_register_driver - register a driver with the ACPI bus
- * @driver: driver being registered
- *
- * Registers a driver with the ACPI bus.  Searches the namespace for all
- * devices that match the driver's criteria and binds.  Returns zero for
- * success or a negative error status for failure.
- */
-int acpi_bus_register_driver(struct acpi_driver *driver)
-{
-
-        if (acpi_disabled)
-                return -ENODEV;
-
-        spin_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
-        list_add_tail(&driver->node, &acpi_bus_drivers);
-        spin_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
-        acpi_driver_attach(driver);
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_register_driver);
-
-/**
- * acpi_bus_unregister_driver - unregisters a driver with the APIC bus
- * @driver: driver to unregister
- *
- * Unregisters a driver with the ACPI bus.  Searches the namespace for all
- * devices that match the driver's criteria and unbinds.
- */
-void acpi_bus_unregister_driver(struct acpi_driver *driver)
-{
-        acpi_driver_detach(driver);
-
-        if (!atomic_read(&driver->references)) {
-                spin_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
-                list_del_init(&driver->node);
-                spin_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
-        }
-        return;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_unregister_driver);
-
-/**
- * acpi_bus_find_driver - check if there is a driver installed for the device
- * @device: device that we are trying to find a supporting driver for
- *
- * Parses the list of registered drivers looking for a driver applicable for
- * the specified device.
- */
-static int acpi_bus_find_driver(struct acpi_device *device)
-{
-        int result = 0;
-        struct list_head *node, *next;
 
+                /* State is valid if we have some power control */
+                if (ps->resources.count || ps->flags.explicit_set)
+                        ps->flags.valid = 1;
 
-        spin_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
-        list_for_each_safe(node, next, &acpi_bus_drivers) {
-                struct acpi_driver *driver =
-                    container_of(node, struct acpi_driver, node);
-
-                atomic_inc(&driver->references);
-                spin_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
-                if (!acpi_bus_match(device, driver)) {
-                        result = acpi_bus_driver_init(device, driver);
-                        if (!result)
-                                goto Done;
-                }
-                atomic_dec(&driver->references);
-                spin_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
+                ps->power = -1; /* Unknown - driver assigned */
+                ps->latency = -1;       /* Unknown - driver assigned */
         }
-        spin_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
 
-      Done:
-        return result;
-}
-
-/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-                                 Device Enumeration
-   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+        /* Set defaults for D0 and D3 states (always valid) */
+        device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D0].flags.valid = 1;
+        device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D0].power = 100;
+        device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3].flags.valid = 1;
+        device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3].power = 0;
 
-acpi_status
-acpi_bus_get_ejd(acpi_handle handle, acpi_handle *ejd)
-{
-        acpi_status status;
-        acpi_handle tmp;
-        struct acpi_buffer buffer = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
-        union acpi_object *obj;
+        /* TBD: System wake support and resource requirements. */
 
-        status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EJD", &tmp);
-        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
-                return status;
+        device->power.state = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
 
-        status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_EJD", NULL, &buffer);
-        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
-                obj = buffer.pointer;
-                status = acpi_get_handle(NULL, obj->string.pointer, ejd);
-                kfree(buffer.pointer);
-        }
-        return status;
+        return 0;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bus_get_ejd);
-
 
 static int acpi_bus_get_flags(struct acpi_device *device)
 {
@@ -782,6 +804,39 @@ static void acpi_device_get_busid(struct acpi_device *device,
         }
 }
 
+static int
+acpi_video_bus_match(struct acpi_device *device)
+{
+        acpi_handle h_dummy1;
+        acpi_handle h_dummy2;
+        acpi_handle h_dummy3;
+
+
+        if (!device)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        /* Since there is no HID, CID for ACPI Video drivers, we have
+         * to check well known required nodes for each feature we support.
+         */
+
+        /* Does this device able to support video switching ? */
+        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_DOD", &h_dummy1)) &&
+            ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_DOS", &h_dummy2)))
+                return 0;
+
+        /* Does this device able to retrieve a video ROM ? */
+        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_ROM", &h_dummy1)))
+                return 0;
+
+        /* Does this device able to configure which video head to be POSTed ? */
+        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_VPO", &h_dummy1)) &&
+            ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_GPD", &h_dummy2)) &&
+            ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_SPD", &h_dummy3)))
+                return 0;
+
+        return -ENODEV;
+}
+
 static void acpi_device_set_id(struct acpi_device *device,
                                struct acpi_device *parent, acpi_handle handle,
                                int type)
@@ -812,6 +867,12 @@ static void acpi_device_set_id(struct acpi_device *device,
                         device->pnp.bus_address = info->address;
                         device->flags.bus_address = 1;
                 }
+
+                if(!(info->valid & (ACPI_VALID_HID | ACPI_VALID_CID))){
+                        status = acpi_video_bus_match(device);
+                        if(ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
+                                hid = ACPI_VIDEO_HID;
+                }
                 break;
         case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER:
                 hid = ACPI_POWER_HID;
@@ -933,41 +994,22 @@ static void acpi_device_get_debug_info(struct acpi_device *device,
 
 static int acpi_bus_remove(struct acpi_device *dev, int rmdevice)
 {
-        int result = 0;
-        struct acpi_driver *driver;
-
-
         if (!dev)
                 return -EINVAL;
 
-        driver = dev->driver;
-
-        if ((driver) && (driver->ops.remove)) {
-
-                if (driver->ops.stop) {
-                        result = driver->ops.stop(dev, ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_EJECT);
-                        if (result)
-                                return result;
-                }
-
-                result = dev->driver->ops.remove(dev, ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_EJECT);
-                if (result) {
-                        return result;
-                }
-
-                atomic_dec(&dev->driver->references);
-                dev->driver = NULL;
-                acpi_driver_data(dev) = NULL;
-        }
+        dev->removal_type = ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_EJECT;
+        device_release_driver(&dev->dev);
 
         if (!rmdevice)
                 return 0;
 
+        /*
+         * unbind _ADR-Based Devices when hot removal
+         */
         if (dev->flags.bus_address) {
                 if ((dev->parent) && (dev->parent->ops.unbind))
                         dev->parent->ops.unbind(dev);
         }
-
         acpi_device_unregister(dev, ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_EJECT);
 
         return 0;
@@ -975,7 +1017,8 @@ static int acpi_bus_remove(struct acpi_device *dev, int rmdevice)
 
 static int
 acpi_add_single_object(struct acpi_device **child,
-                       struct acpi_device *parent, acpi_handle handle, int type)
+                       struct acpi_device *parent, acpi_handle handle, int type,
+                        struct acpi_bus_ops *ops)
 {
         int result = 0;
         struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
@@ -992,6 +1035,8 @@ acpi_add_single_object(struct acpi_device **child,
 
         device->handle = handle;
         device->parent = parent;
+        device->bus_ops = *ops; /* workround for not call .start */
+
 
         acpi_device_get_busid(device, handle, type);
 
@@ -1078,31 +1123,16 @@ acpi_add_single_object(struct acpi_device **child,
 
         acpi_device_get_debug_info(device, handle, type);
 
-        acpi_device_register(device, parent);
+        result = acpi_device_register(device, parent);
 
         /*
-         * Bind _ADR-Based Devices
-         * -----------------------
-         * If there's a a bus address (_ADR) then we utilize the parent's 
-         * 'bind' function (if exists) to bind the ACPI- and natively-
-         * enumerated device representations.
+         * Bind _ADR-Based Devices when hot add
          */
         if (device->flags.bus_address) {
                 if (device->parent && device->parent->ops.bind)
                         device->parent->ops.bind(device);
         }
 
-        /*
-         * Locate & Attach Driver
-         * ----------------------
-         * If there's a hardware id (_HID) or compatible ids (_CID) we check
-         * to see if there's a driver installed for this kind of device.  Note
-         * that drivers can install before or after a device is enumerated.
-         *
-         * TBD: Assumes LDM provides driver hot-plug capability.
-         */
-        acpi_bus_find_driver(device);
-
       end:
         if (!result)
                 *child = device;
@@ -1188,14 +1218,14 @@ static int acpi_bus_scan(struct acpi_device *start, struct acpi_bus_ops *ops)
 
                 if (ops->acpi_op_add)
                         status = acpi_add_single_object(&child, parent,
-                                                        chandle, type);
+                                chandle, type, ops);
                 else
                         status = acpi_bus_get_device(chandle, &child);
 
                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
                         continue;
 
-                if (ops->acpi_op_start) {
+                if (ops->acpi_op_start && !(ops->acpi_op_add)) {
                         status = acpi_start_single_object(child);
                         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
                                 continue;
@@ -1233,13 +1263,13 @@ acpi_bus_add(struct acpi_device **child,
         int result;
         struct acpi_bus_ops ops;
 
+        memset(&ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
+        ops.acpi_op_add = 1;
 
-        result = acpi_add_single_object(child, parent, handle, type);
-        if (!result) {
-                memset(&ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
-                ops.acpi_op_add = 1;
+        result = acpi_add_single_object(child, parent, handle, type, &ops);
+        if (!result)
                 result = acpi_bus_scan(*child, &ops);
-        }
+
         return result;
 }
 
@@ -1325,127 +1355,35 @@ static int acpi_bus_scan_fixed(struct acpi_device *root)
 {
         int result = 0;
         struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
-
+        struct acpi_bus_ops ops;
 
         if (!root)
                 return -ENODEV;
 
+        memset(&ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
+        ops.acpi_op_add = 1;
+        ops.acpi_op_start = 1;
+
         /*
          * Enumerate all fixed-feature devices.
          */
         if ((acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_POWER_BUTTON) == 0) {
                 result = acpi_add_single_object(&device, acpi_root,
                                                 NULL,
-                                                ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON);
-                if (!result)
-                        result = acpi_start_single_object(device);
+                                                ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON,
+                                                &ops);
         }
 
         if ((acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_SLEEP_BUTTON) == 0) {
                 result = acpi_add_single_object(&device, acpi_root,
                                                 NULL,
-                                                ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON);
-                if (!result)
-                        result = acpi_start_single_object(device);
+                                                ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON,
+                                                &ops);
         }
 
         return result;
 }
 
-
-static inline struct acpi_device * to_acpi_dev(struct device * dev)
-{
-        return container_of(dev, struct acpi_device, dev);
-}
-
-
-static int root_suspend(struct acpi_device * acpi_dev, pm_message_t state)
-{
-        struct acpi_device * dev, * next;
-        int result;
-
-        spin_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
-        list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(dev, next, &acpi_device_list, g_list) {
-                if (dev->driver && dev->driver->ops.suspend) {
-                        spin_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
-                        result = dev->driver->ops.suspend(dev, 0);
-                        if (result) {
-                                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "[%s - %s] Suspend failed: %d\n",
-                                       acpi_device_name(dev),
-                                       acpi_device_bid(dev), result);
-                        }
-                        spin_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
-                }
-        }
-        spin_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
-        return 0;
-}
-
-
-static int acpi_device_suspend(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state)
-{
-        struct acpi_device * acpi_dev = to_acpi_dev(dev);
-
-        /*
-         * For now, we should only register 1 generic device -
-         * the ACPI root device - and from there, we walk the
-         * tree of ACPI devices to suspend each one using the
-         * ACPI driver methods.
-         */
-        if (acpi_dev->handle == ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT)
-                root_suspend(acpi_dev, state);
-        return 0;
-}
-
-
-
-static int root_resume(struct acpi_device * acpi_dev)
-{
-        struct acpi_device * dev, * next;
-        int result;
-
-        spin_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
-        list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, next, &acpi_device_list, g_list) {
-                if (dev->driver && dev->driver->ops.resume) {
-                        spin_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
-                        result = dev->driver->ops.resume(dev, 0);
-                        if (result) {
-                                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "[%s - %s] resume failed: %d\n",
-                                       acpi_device_name(dev),
-                                       acpi_device_bid(dev), result);
-                        }
-                        spin_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
-                }
-        }
-        spin_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
-        return 0;
-}
-
-
-static int acpi_device_resume(struct device * dev)
-{
-        struct acpi_device * acpi_dev = to_acpi_dev(dev);
-
-        /*
-         * For now, we should only register 1 generic device -
-         * the ACPI root device - and from there, we walk the
-         * tree of ACPI devices to resume each one using the
-         * ACPI driver methods.
-         */
-        if (acpi_dev->handle == ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT)
-                root_resume(acpi_dev);
-        return 0;
-}
-
-
-static struct bus_type acpi_bus_type = {
-        .name           = "acpi",
-        .suspend        = acpi_device_suspend,
-        .resume         = acpi_device_resume,
-};
-
-
-
 static int __init acpi_scan_init(void)
 {
         int result;
@@ -1455,9 +1393,9 @@ static int __init acpi_scan_init(void)
         if (acpi_disabled)
                 return 0;
 
-        result = kset_register(&acpi_namespace_kset);
-        if (result < 0)
-                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "kset_register error: %d\n", result);
+        memset(&ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
+        ops.acpi_op_add = 1;
+        ops.acpi_op_start = 1;
 
         result = bus_register(&acpi_bus_type);
         if (result) {
@@ -1469,32 +1407,16 @@ static int __init acpi_scan_init(void)
          * Create the root device in the bus's device tree
          */
         result = acpi_add_single_object(&acpi_root, NULL, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
-                                        ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SYSTEM);
-        if (result)
-                goto Done;
-
-        result = acpi_start_single_object(acpi_root);
+                                        ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SYSTEM, &ops);
         if (result)
                 goto Done;
 
-        acpi_root->dev.bus = &acpi_bus_type;
-        snprintf(acpi_root->dev.bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, "%s", acpi_bus_type.name);
-        result = device_register(&acpi_root->dev);
-        if (result) {
-                /* We don't want to quit even if we failed to add suspend/resume */
-                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Could not register device\n");
-        }
-
         /*
          * Enumerate devices in the ACPI namespace.
          */
         result = acpi_bus_scan_fixed(acpi_root);
-        if (!result) {
-                memset(&ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
-                ops.acpi_op_add = 1;
-                ops.acpi_op_start = 1;
+        if (!result)
                 result = acpi_bus_scan(acpi_root, &ops);
-        }
 
         if (result)
                 acpi_device_unregister(acpi_root, ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_NORMAL);