diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'block/blk-settings.c')
-rw-r--r-- | block/blk-settings.c | 402 |
1 files changed, 402 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/block/blk-settings.c b/block/blk-settings.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4df09a1b8f43 --- /dev/null +++ b/block/blk-settings.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,402 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * Functions related to setting various queue properties from drivers | ||
3 | */ | ||
4 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
5 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
6 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
7 | #include <linux/bio.h> | ||
8 | #include <linux/blkdev.h> | ||
9 | #include <linux/bootmem.h> /* for max_pfn/max_low_pfn */ | ||
10 | |||
11 | #include "blk.h" | ||
12 | |||
13 | unsigned long blk_max_low_pfn, blk_max_pfn; | ||
14 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_max_low_pfn); | ||
15 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_max_pfn); | ||
16 | |||
17 | /** | ||
18 | * blk_queue_prep_rq - set a prepare_request function for queue | ||
19 | * @q: queue | ||
20 | * @pfn: prepare_request function | ||
21 | * | ||
22 | * It's possible for a queue to register a prepare_request callback which | ||
23 | * is invoked before the request is handed to the request_fn. The goal of | ||
24 | * the function is to prepare a request for I/O, it can be used to build a | ||
25 | * cdb from the request data for instance. | ||
26 | * | ||
27 | */ | ||
28 | void blk_queue_prep_rq(struct request_queue *q, prep_rq_fn *pfn) | ||
29 | { | ||
30 | q->prep_rq_fn = pfn; | ||
31 | } | ||
32 | |||
33 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_prep_rq); | ||
34 | |||
35 | /** | ||
36 | * blk_queue_merge_bvec - set a merge_bvec function for queue | ||
37 | * @q: queue | ||
38 | * @mbfn: merge_bvec_fn | ||
39 | * | ||
40 | * Usually queues have static limitations on the max sectors or segments that | ||
41 | * we can put in a request. Stacking drivers may have some settings that | ||
42 | * are dynamic, and thus we have to query the queue whether it is ok to | ||
43 | * add a new bio_vec to a bio at a given offset or not. If the block device | ||
44 | * has such limitations, it needs to register a merge_bvec_fn to control | ||
45 | * the size of bio's sent to it. Note that a block device *must* allow a | ||
46 | * single page to be added to an empty bio. The block device driver may want | ||
47 | * to use the bio_split() function to deal with these bio's. By default | ||
48 | * no merge_bvec_fn is defined for a queue, and only the fixed limits are | ||
49 | * honored. | ||
50 | */ | ||
51 | void blk_queue_merge_bvec(struct request_queue *q, merge_bvec_fn *mbfn) | ||
52 | { | ||
53 | q->merge_bvec_fn = mbfn; | ||
54 | } | ||
55 | |||
56 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_merge_bvec); | ||
57 | |||
58 | void blk_queue_softirq_done(struct request_queue *q, softirq_done_fn *fn) | ||
59 | { | ||
60 | q->softirq_done_fn = fn; | ||
61 | } | ||
62 | |||
63 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_softirq_done); | ||
64 | |||
65 | /** | ||
66 | * blk_queue_make_request - define an alternate make_request function for a device | ||
67 | * @q: the request queue for the device to be affected | ||
68 | * @mfn: the alternate make_request function | ||
69 | * | ||
70 | * Description: | ||
71 | * The normal way for &struct bios to be passed to a device | ||
72 | * driver is for them to be collected into requests on a request | ||
73 | * queue, and then to allow the device driver to select requests | ||
74 | * off that queue when it is ready. This works well for many block | ||
75 | * devices. However some block devices (typically virtual devices | ||
76 | * such as md or lvm) do not benefit from the processing on the | ||
77 | * request queue, and are served best by having the requests passed | ||
78 | * directly to them. This can be achieved by providing a function | ||
79 | * to blk_queue_make_request(). | ||
80 | * | ||
81 | * Caveat: | ||
82 | * The driver that does this *must* be able to deal appropriately | ||
83 | * with buffers in "highmemory". This can be accomplished by either calling | ||
84 | * __bio_kmap_atomic() to get a temporary kernel mapping, or by calling | ||
85 | * blk_queue_bounce() to create a buffer in normal memory. | ||
86 | **/ | ||
87 | void blk_queue_make_request(struct request_queue * q, make_request_fn * mfn) | ||
88 | { | ||
89 | /* | ||
90 | * set defaults | ||
91 | */ | ||
92 | q->nr_requests = BLKDEV_MAX_RQ; | ||
93 | blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS); | ||
94 | blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, MAX_HW_SEGMENTS); | ||
95 | q->make_request_fn = mfn; | ||
96 | q->backing_dev_info.ra_pages = (VM_MAX_READAHEAD * 1024) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; | ||
97 | q->backing_dev_info.state = 0; | ||
98 | q->backing_dev_info.capabilities = BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY; | ||
99 | blk_queue_max_sectors(q, SAFE_MAX_SECTORS); | ||
100 | blk_queue_hardsect_size(q, 512); | ||
101 | blk_queue_dma_alignment(q, 511); | ||
102 | blk_queue_congestion_threshold(q); | ||
103 | q->nr_batching = BLK_BATCH_REQ; | ||
104 | |||
105 | q->unplug_thresh = 4; /* hmm */ | ||
106 | q->unplug_delay = (3 * HZ) / 1000; /* 3 milliseconds */ | ||
107 | if (q->unplug_delay == 0) | ||
108 | q->unplug_delay = 1; | ||
109 | |||
110 | INIT_WORK(&q->unplug_work, blk_unplug_work); | ||
111 | |||
112 | q->unplug_timer.function = blk_unplug_timeout; | ||
113 | q->unplug_timer.data = (unsigned long)q; | ||
114 | |||
115 | /* | ||
116 | * by default assume old behaviour and bounce for any highmem page | ||
117 | */ | ||
118 | blk_queue_bounce_limit(q, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH); | ||
119 | } | ||
120 | |||
121 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_make_request); | ||
122 | |||
123 | /** | ||
124 | * blk_queue_bounce_limit - set bounce buffer limit for queue | ||
125 | * @q: the request queue for the device | ||
126 | * @dma_addr: bus address limit | ||
127 | * | ||
128 | * Description: | ||
129 | * Different hardware can have different requirements as to what pages | ||
130 | * it can do I/O directly to. A low level driver can call | ||
131 | * blk_queue_bounce_limit to have lower memory pages allocated as bounce | ||
132 | * buffers for doing I/O to pages residing above @page. | ||
133 | **/ | ||
134 | void blk_queue_bounce_limit(struct request_queue *q, u64 dma_addr) | ||
135 | { | ||
136 | unsigned long bounce_pfn = dma_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; | ||
137 | int dma = 0; | ||
138 | |||
139 | q->bounce_gfp = GFP_NOIO; | ||
140 | #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 | ||
141 | /* Assume anything <= 4GB can be handled by IOMMU. | ||
142 | Actually some IOMMUs can handle everything, but I don't | ||
143 | know of a way to test this here. */ | ||
144 | if (bounce_pfn < (min_t(u64,0xffffffff,BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) | ||
145 | dma = 1; | ||
146 | q->bounce_pfn = max_low_pfn; | ||
147 | #else | ||
148 | if (bounce_pfn < blk_max_low_pfn) | ||
149 | dma = 1; | ||
150 | q->bounce_pfn = bounce_pfn; | ||
151 | #endif | ||
152 | if (dma) { | ||
153 | init_emergency_isa_pool(); | ||
154 | q->bounce_gfp = GFP_NOIO | GFP_DMA; | ||
155 | q->bounce_pfn = bounce_pfn; | ||
156 | } | ||
157 | } | ||
158 | |||
159 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_bounce_limit); | ||
160 | |||
161 | /** | ||
162 | * blk_queue_max_sectors - set max sectors for a request for this queue | ||
163 | * @q: the request queue for the device | ||
164 | * @max_sectors: max sectors in the usual 512b unit | ||
165 | * | ||
166 | * Description: | ||
167 | * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the size of | ||
168 | * received requests. | ||
169 | **/ | ||
170 | void blk_queue_max_sectors(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_sectors) | ||
171 | { | ||
172 | if ((max_sectors << 9) < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) { | ||
173 | max_sectors = 1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 9); | ||
174 | printk("%s: set to minimum %d\n", __FUNCTION__, max_sectors); | ||
175 | } | ||
176 | |||
177 | if (BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS > max_sectors) | ||
178 | q->max_hw_sectors = q->max_sectors = max_sectors; | ||
179 | else { | ||
180 | q->max_sectors = BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS; | ||
181 | q->max_hw_sectors = max_sectors; | ||
182 | } | ||
183 | } | ||
184 | |||
185 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_sectors); | ||
186 | |||
187 | /** | ||
188 | * blk_queue_max_phys_segments - set max phys segments for a request for this queue | ||
189 | * @q: the request queue for the device | ||
190 | * @max_segments: max number of segments | ||
191 | * | ||
192 | * Description: | ||
193 | * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the number of | ||
194 | * physical data segments in a request. This would be the largest sized | ||
195 | * scatter list the driver could handle. | ||
196 | **/ | ||
197 | void blk_queue_max_phys_segments(struct request_queue *q, | ||
198 | unsigned short max_segments) | ||
199 | { | ||
200 | if (!max_segments) { | ||
201 | max_segments = 1; | ||
202 | printk("%s: set to minimum %d\n", __FUNCTION__, max_segments); | ||
203 | } | ||
204 | |||
205 | q->max_phys_segments = max_segments; | ||
206 | } | ||
207 | |||
208 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_phys_segments); | ||
209 | |||
210 | /** | ||
211 | * blk_queue_max_hw_segments - set max hw segments for a request for this queue | ||
212 | * @q: the request queue for the device | ||
213 | * @max_segments: max number of segments | ||
214 | * | ||
215 | * Description: | ||
216 | * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the number of | ||
217 | * hw data segments in a request. This would be the largest number of | ||
218 | * address/length pairs the host adapter can actually give as once | ||
219 | * to the device. | ||
220 | **/ | ||
221 | void blk_queue_max_hw_segments(struct request_queue *q, | ||
222 | unsigned short max_segments) | ||
223 | { | ||
224 | if (!max_segments) { | ||
225 | max_segments = 1; | ||
226 | printk("%s: set to minimum %d\n", __FUNCTION__, max_segments); | ||
227 | } | ||
228 | |||
229 | q->max_hw_segments = max_segments; | ||
230 | } | ||
231 | |||
232 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_hw_segments); | ||
233 | |||
234 | /** | ||
235 | * blk_queue_max_segment_size - set max segment size for blk_rq_map_sg | ||
236 | * @q: the request queue for the device | ||
237 | * @max_size: max size of segment in bytes | ||
238 | * | ||
239 | * Description: | ||
240 | * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the size of a | ||
241 | * coalesced segment | ||
242 | **/ | ||
243 | void blk_queue_max_segment_size(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_size) | ||
244 | { | ||
245 | if (max_size < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) { | ||
246 | max_size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; | ||
247 | printk("%s: set to minimum %d\n", __FUNCTION__, max_size); | ||
248 | } | ||
249 | |||
250 | q->max_segment_size = max_size; | ||
251 | } | ||
252 | |||
253 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_segment_size); | ||
254 | |||
255 | /** | ||
256 | * blk_queue_hardsect_size - set hardware sector size for the queue | ||
257 | * @q: the request queue for the device | ||
258 | * @size: the hardware sector size, in bytes | ||
259 | * | ||
260 | * Description: | ||
261 | * This should typically be set to the lowest possible sector size | ||
262 | * that the hardware can operate on (possible without reverting to | ||
263 | * even internal read-modify-write operations). Usually the default | ||
264 | * of 512 covers most hardware. | ||
265 | **/ | ||
266 | void blk_queue_hardsect_size(struct request_queue *q, unsigned short size) | ||
267 | { | ||
268 | q->hardsect_size = size; | ||
269 | } | ||
270 | |||
271 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_hardsect_size); | ||
272 | |||
273 | /* | ||
274 | * Returns the minimum that is _not_ zero, unless both are zero. | ||
275 | */ | ||
276 | #define min_not_zero(l, r) (l == 0) ? r : ((r == 0) ? l : min(l, r)) | ||
277 | |||
278 | /** | ||
279 | * blk_queue_stack_limits - inherit underlying queue limits for stacked drivers | ||
280 | * @t: the stacking driver (top) | ||
281 | * @b: the underlying device (bottom) | ||
282 | **/ | ||
283 | void blk_queue_stack_limits(struct request_queue *t, struct request_queue *b) | ||
284 | { | ||
285 | /* zero is "infinity" */ | ||
286 | t->max_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_sectors,b->max_sectors); | ||
287 | t->max_hw_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_hw_sectors,b->max_hw_sectors); | ||
288 | |||
289 | t->max_phys_segments = min(t->max_phys_segments,b->max_phys_segments); | ||
290 | t->max_hw_segments = min(t->max_hw_segments,b->max_hw_segments); | ||
291 | t->max_segment_size = min(t->max_segment_size,b->max_segment_size); | ||
292 | t->hardsect_size = max(t->hardsect_size,b->hardsect_size); | ||
293 | if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER, &b->queue_flags)) | ||
294 | clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER, &t->queue_flags); | ||
295 | } | ||
296 | |||
297 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_stack_limits); | ||
298 | |||
299 | /** | ||
300 | * blk_queue_dma_drain - Set up a drain buffer for excess dma. | ||
301 | * | ||
302 | * @q: the request queue for the device | ||
303 | * @buf: physically contiguous buffer | ||
304 | * @size: size of the buffer in bytes | ||
305 | * | ||
306 | * Some devices have excess DMA problems and can't simply discard (or | ||
307 | * zero fill) the unwanted piece of the transfer. They have to have a | ||
308 | * real area of memory to transfer it into. The use case for this is | ||
309 | * ATAPI devices in DMA mode. If the packet command causes a transfer | ||
310 | * bigger than the transfer size some HBAs will lock up if there | ||
311 | * aren't DMA elements to contain the excess transfer. What this API | ||
312 | * does is adjust the queue so that the buf is always appended | ||
313 | * silently to the scatterlist. | ||
314 | * | ||
315 | * Note: This routine adjusts max_hw_segments to make room for | ||
316 | * appending the drain buffer. If you call | ||
317 | * blk_queue_max_hw_segments() or blk_queue_max_phys_segments() after | ||
318 | * calling this routine, you must set the limit to one fewer than your | ||
319 | * device can support otherwise there won't be room for the drain | ||
320 | * buffer. | ||
321 | */ | ||
322 | int blk_queue_dma_drain(struct request_queue *q, void *buf, | ||
323 | unsigned int size) | ||
324 | { | ||
325 | if (q->max_hw_segments < 2 || q->max_phys_segments < 2) | ||
326 | return -EINVAL; | ||
327 | /* make room for appending the drain */ | ||
328 | --q->max_hw_segments; | ||
329 | --q->max_phys_segments; | ||
330 | q->dma_drain_buffer = buf; | ||
331 | q->dma_drain_size = size; | ||
332 | |||
333 | return 0; | ||
334 | } | ||
335 | |||
336 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_dma_drain); | ||
337 | |||
338 | /** | ||
339 | * blk_queue_segment_boundary - set boundary rules for segment merging | ||
340 | * @q: the request queue for the device | ||
341 | * @mask: the memory boundary mask | ||
342 | **/ | ||
343 | void blk_queue_segment_boundary(struct request_queue *q, unsigned long mask) | ||
344 | { | ||
345 | if (mask < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) { | ||
346 | mask = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1; | ||
347 | printk("%s: set to minimum %lx\n", __FUNCTION__, mask); | ||
348 | } | ||
349 | |||
350 | q->seg_boundary_mask = mask; | ||
351 | } | ||
352 | |||
353 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_segment_boundary); | ||
354 | |||
355 | /** | ||
356 | * blk_queue_dma_alignment - set dma length and memory alignment | ||
357 | * @q: the request queue for the device | ||
358 | * @mask: alignment mask | ||
359 | * | ||
360 | * description: | ||
361 | * set required memory and length aligment for direct dma transactions. | ||
362 | * this is used when buiding direct io requests for the queue. | ||
363 | * | ||
364 | **/ | ||
365 | void blk_queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *q, int mask) | ||
366 | { | ||
367 | q->dma_alignment = mask; | ||
368 | } | ||
369 | |||
370 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_dma_alignment); | ||
371 | |||
372 | /** | ||
373 | * blk_queue_update_dma_alignment - update dma length and memory alignment | ||
374 | * @q: the request queue for the device | ||
375 | * @mask: alignment mask | ||
376 | * | ||
377 | * description: | ||
378 | * update required memory and length aligment for direct dma transactions. | ||
379 | * If the requested alignment is larger than the current alignment, then | ||
380 | * the current queue alignment is updated to the new value, otherwise it | ||
381 | * is left alone. The design of this is to allow multiple objects | ||
382 | * (driver, device, transport etc) to set their respective | ||
383 | * alignments without having them interfere. | ||
384 | * | ||
385 | **/ | ||
386 | void blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *q, int mask) | ||
387 | { | ||
388 | BUG_ON(mask > PAGE_SIZE); | ||
389 | |||
390 | if (mask > q->dma_alignment) | ||
391 | q->dma_alignment = mask; | ||
392 | } | ||
393 | |||
394 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_update_dma_alignment); | ||
395 | |||
396 | int __init blk_settings_init(void) | ||
397 | { | ||
398 | blk_max_low_pfn = max_low_pfn - 1; | ||
399 | blk_max_pfn = max_pfn - 1; | ||
400 | return 0; | ||
401 | } | ||
402 | subsys_initcall(blk_settings_init); | ||