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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86_64/kernel/smp.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86_64/kernel/smp.c | 415 |
1 files changed, 415 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/smp.c b/arch/x86_64/kernel/smp.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e3cdbf9a88bd --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/smp.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,415 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * Intel SMP support routines. | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * (c) 1995 Alan Cox, Building #3 <alan@redhat.com> | ||
5 | * (c) 1998-99, 2000 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> | ||
6 | * (c) 2002,2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs. | ||
7 | * | ||
8 | * This code is released under the GNU General Public License version 2 or | ||
9 | * later. | ||
10 | */ | ||
11 | |||
12 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
13 | |||
14 | #include <linux/mm.h> | ||
15 | #include <linux/irq.h> | ||
16 | #include <linux/delay.h> | ||
17 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | ||
18 | #include <linux/smp_lock.h> | ||
19 | #include <linux/smp.h> | ||
20 | #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> | ||
21 | #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h> | ||
22 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | ||
23 | |||
24 | #include <asm/mtrr.h> | ||
25 | #include <asm/pgalloc.h> | ||
26 | #include <asm/tlbflush.h> | ||
27 | #include <asm/mach_apic.h> | ||
28 | #include <asm/mmu_context.h> | ||
29 | #include <asm/proto.h> | ||
30 | |||
31 | /* | ||
32 | * Smarter SMP flushing macros. | ||
33 | * c/o Linus Torvalds. | ||
34 | * | ||
35 | * These mean you can really definitely utterly forget about | ||
36 | * writing to user space from interrupts. (Its not allowed anyway). | ||
37 | * | ||
38 | * Optimizations Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> | ||
39 | */ | ||
40 | |||
41 | static cpumask_t flush_cpumask; | ||
42 | static struct mm_struct * flush_mm; | ||
43 | static unsigned long flush_va; | ||
44 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tlbstate_lock); | ||
45 | #define FLUSH_ALL -1ULL | ||
46 | |||
47 | /* | ||
48 | * We cannot call mmdrop() because we are in interrupt context, | ||
49 | * instead update mm->cpu_vm_mask. | ||
50 | */ | ||
51 | static inline void leave_mm (unsigned long cpu) | ||
52 | { | ||
53 | if (read_pda(mmu_state) == TLBSTATE_OK) | ||
54 | BUG(); | ||
55 | clear_bit(cpu, &read_pda(active_mm)->cpu_vm_mask); | ||
56 | load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir); | ||
57 | } | ||
58 | |||
59 | /* | ||
60 | * | ||
61 | * The flush IPI assumes that a thread switch happens in this order: | ||
62 | * [cpu0: the cpu that switches] | ||
63 | * 1) switch_mm() either 1a) or 1b) | ||
64 | * 1a) thread switch to a different mm | ||
65 | * 1a1) clear_bit(cpu, &old_mm->cpu_vm_mask); | ||
66 | * Stop ipi delivery for the old mm. This is not synchronized with | ||
67 | * the other cpus, but smp_invalidate_interrupt ignore flush ipis | ||
68 | * for the wrong mm, and in the worst case we perform a superfluous | ||
69 | * tlb flush. | ||
70 | * 1a2) set cpu mmu_state to TLBSTATE_OK | ||
71 | * Now the smp_invalidate_interrupt won't call leave_mm if cpu0 | ||
72 | * was in lazy tlb mode. | ||
73 | * 1a3) update cpu active_mm | ||
74 | * Now cpu0 accepts tlb flushes for the new mm. | ||
75 | * 1a4) set_bit(cpu, &new_mm->cpu_vm_mask); | ||
76 | * Now the other cpus will send tlb flush ipis. | ||
77 | * 1a4) change cr3. | ||
78 | * 1b) thread switch without mm change | ||
79 | * cpu active_mm is correct, cpu0 already handles | ||
80 | * flush ipis. | ||
81 | * 1b1) set cpu mmu_state to TLBSTATE_OK | ||
82 | * 1b2) test_and_set the cpu bit in cpu_vm_mask. | ||
83 | * Atomically set the bit [other cpus will start sending flush ipis], | ||
84 | * and test the bit. | ||
85 | * 1b3) if the bit was 0: leave_mm was called, flush the tlb. | ||
86 | * 2) switch %%esp, ie current | ||
87 | * | ||
88 | * The interrupt must handle 2 special cases: | ||
89 | * - cr3 is changed before %%esp, ie. it cannot use current->{active_,}mm. | ||
90 | * - the cpu performs speculative tlb reads, i.e. even if the cpu only | ||
91 | * runs in kernel space, the cpu could load tlb entries for user space | ||
92 | * pages. | ||
93 | * | ||
94 | * The good news is that cpu mmu_state is local to each cpu, no | ||
95 | * write/read ordering problems. | ||
96 | */ | ||
97 | |||
98 | /* | ||
99 | * TLB flush IPI: | ||
100 | * | ||
101 | * 1) Flush the tlb entries if the cpu uses the mm that's being flushed. | ||
102 | * 2) Leave the mm if we are in the lazy tlb mode. | ||
103 | */ | ||
104 | |||
105 | asmlinkage void smp_invalidate_interrupt (void) | ||
106 | { | ||
107 | unsigned long cpu; | ||
108 | |||
109 | cpu = get_cpu(); | ||
110 | |||
111 | if (!cpu_isset(cpu, flush_cpumask)) | ||
112 | goto out; | ||
113 | /* | ||
114 | * This was a BUG() but until someone can quote me the | ||
115 | * line from the intel manual that guarantees an IPI to | ||
116 | * multiple CPUs is retried _only_ on the erroring CPUs | ||
117 | * its staying as a return | ||
118 | * | ||
119 | * BUG(); | ||
120 | */ | ||
121 | |||
122 | if (flush_mm == read_pda(active_mm)) { | ||
123 | if (read_pda(mmu_state) == TLBSTATE_OK) { | ||
124 | if (flush_va == FLUSH_ALL) | ||
125 | local_flush_tlb(); | ||
126 | else | ||
127 | __flush_tlb_one(flush_va); | ||
128 | } else | ||
129 | leave_mm(cpu); | ||
130 | } | ||
131 | ack_APIC_irq(); | ||
132 | cpu_clear(cpu, flush_cpumask); | ||
133 | |||
134 | out: | ||
135 | put_cpu_no_resched(); | ||
136 | } | ||
137 | |||
138 | static void flush_tlb_others(cpumask_t cpumask, struct mm_struct *mm, | ||
139 | unsigned long va) | ||
140 | { | ||
141 | cpumask_t tmp; | ||
142 | /* | ||
143 | * A couple of (to be removed) sanity checks: | ||
144 | * | ||
145 | * - we do not send IPIs to not-yet booted CPUs. | ||
146 | * - current CPU must not be in mask | ||
147 | * - mask must exist :) | ||
148 | */ | ||
149 | BUG_ON(cpus_empty(cpumask)); | ||
150 | cpus_and(tmp, cpumask, cpu_online_map); | ||
151 | BUG_ON(!cpus_equal(tmp, cpumask)); | ||
152 | BUG_ON(cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), cpumask)); | ||
153 | if (!mm) | ||
154 | BUG(); | ||
155 | |||
156 | /* | ||
157 | * I'm not happy about this global shared spinlock in the | ||
158 | * MM hot path, but we'll see how contended it is. | ||
159 | * Temporarily this turns IRQs off, so that lockups are | ||
160 | * detected by the NMI watchdog. | ||
161 | */ | ||
162 | spin_lock(&tlbstate_lock); | ||
163 | |||
164 | flush_mm = mm; | ||
165 | flush_va = va; | ||
166 | cpus_or(flush_cpumask, cpumask, flush_cpumask); | ||
167 | |||
168 | /* | ||
169 | * We have to send the IPI only to | ||
170 | * CPUs affected. | ||
171 | */ | ||
172 | send_IPI_mask(cpumask, INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR); | ||
173 | |||
174 | while (!cpus_empty(flush_cpumask)) | ||
175 | mb(); /* nothing. lockup detection does not belong here */; | ||
176 | |||
177 | flush_mm = NULL; | ||
178 | flush_va = 0; | ||
179 | spin_unlock(&tlbstate_lock); | ||
180 | } | ||
181 | |||
182 | void flush_tlb_current_task(void) | ||
183 | { | ||
184 | struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; | ||
185 | cpumask_t cpu_mask; | ||
186 | |||
187 | preempt_disable(); | ||
188 | cpu_mask = mm->cpu_vm_mask; | ||
189 | cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_mask); | ||
190 | |||
191 | local_flush_tlb(); | ||
192 | if (!cpus_empty(cpu_mask)) | ||
193 | flush_tlb_others(cpu_mask, mm, FLUSH_ALL); | ||
194 | preempt_enable(); | ||
195 | } | ||
196 | |||
197 | void flush_tlb_mm (struct mm_struct * mm) | ||
198 | { | ||
199 | cpumask_t cpu_mask; | ||
200 | |||
201 | preempt_disable(); | ||
202 | cpu_mask = mm->cpu_vm_mask; | ||
203 | cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_mask); | ||
204 | |||
205 | if (current->active_mm == mm) { | ||
206 | if (current->mm) | ||
207 | local_flush_tlb(); | ||
208 | else | ||
209 | leave_mm(smp_processor_id()); | ||
210 | } | ||
211 | if (!cpus_empty(cpu_mask)) | ||
212 | flush_tlb_others(cpu_mask, mm, FLUSH_ALL); | ||
213 | |||
214 | preempt_enable(); | ||
215 | } | ||
216 | |||
217 | void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct * vma, unsigned long va) | ||
218 | { | ||
219 | struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; | ||
220 | cpumask_t cpu_mask; | ||
221 | |||
222 | preempt_disable(); | ||
223 | cpu_mask = mm->cpu_vm_mask; | ||
224 | cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_mask); | ||
225 | |||
226 | if (current->active_mm == mm) { | ||
227 | if(current->mm) | ||
228 | __flush_tlb_one(va); | ||
229 | else | ||
230 | leave_mm(smp_processor_id()); | ||
231 | } | ||
232 | |||
233 | if (!cpus_empty(cpu_mask)) | ||
234 | flush_tlb_others(cpu_mask, mm, va); | ||
235 | |||
236 | preempt_enable(); | ||
237 | } | ||
238 | |||
239 | static void do_flush_tlb_all(void* info) | ||
240 | { | ||
241 | unsigned long cpu = smp_processor_id(); | ||
242 | |||
243 | __flush_tlb_all(); | ||
244 | if (read_pda(mmu_state) == TLBSTATE_LAZY) | ||
245 | leave_mm(cpu); | ||
246 | } | ||
247 | |||
248 | void flush_tlb_all(void) | ||
249 | { | ||
250 | on_each_cpu(do_flush_tlb_all, NULL, 1, 1); | ||
251 | } | ||
252 | |||
253 | void smp_kdb_stop(void) | ||
254 | { | ||
255 | send_IPI_allbutself(KDB_VECTOR); | ||
256 | } | ||
257 | |||
258 | /* | ||
259 | * this function sends a 'reschedule' IPI to another CPU. | ||
260 | * it goes straight through and wastes no time serializing | ||
261 | * anything. Worst case is that we lose a reschedule ... | ||
262 | */ | ||
263 | |||
264 | void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu) | ||
265 | { | ||
266 | send_IPI_mask(cpumask_of_cpu(cpu), RESCHEDULE_VECTOR); | ||
267 | } | ||
268 | |||
269 | /* | ||
270 | * Structure and data for smp_call_function(). This is designed to minimise | ||
271 | * static memory requirements. It also looks cleaner. | ||
272 | */ | ||
273 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(call_lock); | ||
274 | |||
275 | struct call_data_struct { | ||
276 | void (*func) (void *info); | ||
277 | void *info; | ||
278 | atomic_t started; | ||
279 | atomic_t finished; | ||
280 | int wait; | ||
281 | }; | ||
282 | |||
283 | static struct call_data_struct * call_data; | ||
284 | |||
285 | /* | ||
286 | * this function sends a 'generic call function' IPI to all other CPUs | ||
287 | * in the system. | ||
288 | */ | ||
289 | static void __smp_call_function (void (*func) (void *info), void *info, | ||
290 | int nonatomic, int wait) | ||
291 | { | ||
292 | struct call_data_struct data; | ||
293 | int cpus = num_online_cpus()-1; | ||
294 | |||
295 | if (!cpus) | ||
296 | return; | ||
297 | |||
298 | data.func = func; | ||
299 | data.info = info; | ||
300 | atomic_set(&data.started, 0); | ||
301 | data.wait = wait; | ||
302 | if (wait) | ||
303 | atomic_set(&data.finished, 0); | ||
304 | |||
305 | call_data = &data; | ||
306 | wmb(); | ||
307 | /* Send a message to all other CPUs and wait for them to respond */ | ||
308 | send_IPI_allbutself(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR); | ||
309 | |||
310 | /* Wait for response */ | ||
311 | while (atomic_read(&data.started) != cpus) | ||
312 | cpu_relax(); | ||
313 | |||
314 | if (!wait) | ||
315 | return; | ||
316 | |||
317 | while (atomic_read(&data.finished) != cpus) | ||
318 | cpu_relax(); | ||
319 | } | ||
320 | |||
321 | /* | ||
322 | * smp_call_function - run a function on all other CPUs. | ||
323 | * @func: The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking. | ||
324 | * @info: An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function. | ||
325 | * @nonatomic: currently unused. | ||
326 | * @wait: If true, wait (atomically) until function has completed on other | ||
327 | * CPUs. | ||
328 | * | ||
329 | * Returns 0 on success, else a negative status code. Does not return until | ||
330 | * remote CPUs are nearly ready to execute func or are or have executed. | ||
331 | * | ||
332 | * You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a | ||
333 | * hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler. | ||
334 | * Actually there are a few legal cases, like panic. | ||
335 | */ | ||
336 | int smp_call_function (void (*func) (void *info), void *info, int nonatomic, | ||
337 | int wait) | ||
338 | { | ||
339 | spin_lock(&call_lock); | ||
340 | __smp_call_function(func,info,nonatomic,wait); | ||
341 | spin_unlock(&call_lock); | ||
342 | return 0; | ||
343 | } | ||
344 | |||
345 | void smp_stop_cpu(void) | ||
346 | { | ||
347 | /* | ||
348 | * Remove this CPU: | ||
349 | */ | ||
350 | cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map); | ||
351 | local_irq_disable(); | ||
352 | disable_local_APIC(); | ||
353 | local_irq_enable(); | ||
354 | } | ||
355 | |||
356 | static void smp_really_stop_cpu(void *dummy) | ||
357 | { | ||
358 | smp_stop_cpu(); | ||
359 | for (;;) | ||
360 | asm("hlt"); | ||
361 | } | ||
362 | |||
363 | void smp_send_stop(void) | ||
364 | { | ||
365 | int nolock = 0; | ||
366 | if (reboot_force) | ||
367 | return; | ||
368 | /* Don't deadlock on the call lock in panic */ | ||
369 | if (!spin_trylock(&call_lock)) { | ||
370 | /* ignore locking because we have paniced anyways */ | ||
371 | nolock = 1; | ||
372 | } | ||
373 | __smp_call_function(smp_really_stop_cpu, NULL, 0, 0); | ||
374 | if (!nolock) | ||
375 | spin_unlock(&call_lock); | ||
376 | |||
377 | local_irq_disable(); | ||
378 | disable_local_APIC(); | ||
379 | local_irq_enable(); | ||
380 | } | ||
381 | |||
382 | /* | ||
383 | * Reschedule call back. Nothing to do, | ||
384 | * all the work is done automatically when | ||
385 | * we return from the interrupt. | ||
386 | */ | ||
387 | asmlinkage void smp_reschedule_interrupt(void) | ||
388 | { | ||
389 | ack_APIC_irq(); | ||
390 | } | ||
391 | |||
392 | asmlinkage void smp_call_function_interrupt(void) | ||
393 | { | ||
394 | void (*func) (void *info) = call_data->func; | ||
395 | void *info = call_data->info; | ||
396 | int wait = call_data->wait; | ||
397 | |||
398 | ack_APIC_irq(); | ||
399 | /* | ||
400 | * Notify initiating CPU that I've grabbed the data and am | ||
401 | * about to execute the function | ||
402 | */ | ||
403 | mb(); | ||
404 | atomic_inc(&call_data->started); | ||
405 | /* | ||
406 | * At this point the info structure may be out of scope unless wait==1 | ||
407 | */ | ||
408 | irq_enter(); | ||
409 | (*func)(info); | ||
410 | irq_exit(); | ||
411 | if (wait) { | ||
412 | mb(); | ||
413 | atomic_inc(&call_data->finished); | ||
414 | } | ||
415 | } | ||