diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_64.S')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_64.S | 175 |
1 files changed, 175 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_64.S b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_64.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..063da008d520 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_64.S | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * | ||
3 | * Trampoline.S Derived from Setup.S by Linus Torvalds | ||
4 | * | ||
5 | * 4 Jan 1997 Michael Chastain: changed to gnu as. | ||
6 | * 15 Sept 2005 Eric Biederman: 64bit PIC support | ||
7 | * | ||
8 | * Entry: CS:IP point to the start of our code, we are | ||
9 | * in real mode with no stack, but the rest of the | ||
10 | * trampoline page to make our stack and everything else | ||
11 | * is a mystery. | ||
12 | * | ||
13 | * On entry to trampoline_data, the processor is in real mode | ||
14 | * with 16-bit addressing and 16-bit data. CS has some value | ||
15 | * and IP is zero. Thus, data addresses need to be absolute | ||
16 | * (no relocation) and are taken with regard to r_base. | ||
17 | * | ||
18 | * With the addition of trampoline_level4_pgt this code can | ||
19 | * now enter a 64bit kernel that lives at arbitrary 64bit | ||
20 | * physical addresses. | ||
21 | * | ||
22 | * If you work on this file, check the object module with objdump | ||
23 | * --full-contents --reloc to make sure there are no relocation | ||
24 | * entries. | ||
25 | */ | ||
26 | |||
27 | #include <linux/linkage.h> | ||
28 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
29 | #include <asm/pgtable_types.h> | ||
30 | #include <asm/page_types.h> | ||
31 | #include <asm/msr.h> | ||
32 | #include <asm/segment.h> | ||
33 | #include <asm/processor-flags.h> | ||
34 | |||
35 | .text | ||
36 | .balign PAGE_SIZE | ||
37 | .code16 | ||
38 | |||
39 | ENTRY(trampoline_data) | ||
40 | cli # We should be safe anyway | ||
41 | wbinvd | ||
42 | |||
43 | .byte 0xea # ljmpw | ||
44 | .word 1f # Offset | ||
45 | .word real_mode_seg # Segment | ||
46 | 1: | ||
47 | mov %cs, %ax # Code and data in the same place | ||
48 | mov %ax, %ds | ||
49 | mov %ax, %es | ||
50 | mov %ax, %ss | ||
51 | |||
52 | movl $0xA5A5A5A5, trampoline_status | ||
53 | # write marker for master knows we're running | ||
54 | |||
55 | # Setup stack | ||
56 | movw $trampoline_stack_end, %sp | ||
57 | |||
58 | call verify_cpu # Verify the cpu supports long mode | ||
59 | testl %eax, %eax # Check for return code | ||
60 | jnz no_longmode | ||
61 | |||
62 | /* | ||
63 | * GDT tables in non default location kernel can be beyond 16MB and | ||
64 | * lgdt will not be able to load the address as in real mode default | ||
65 | * operand size is 16bit. Use lgdtl instead to force operand size | ||
66 | * to 32 bit. | ||
67 | */ | ||
68 | |||
69 | lidtl tidt # load idt with 0, 0 | ||
70 | lgdtl tgdt # load gdt with whatever is appropriate | ||
71 | |||
72 | mov $X86_CR0_PE, %ax # protected mode (PE) bit | ||
73 | lmsw %ax # into protected mode | ||
74 | |||
75 | # flush prefetch and jump to startup_32 | ||
76 | ljmpl *(startup_32_vector) | ||
77 | |||
78 | no_longmode: | ||
79 | hlt | ||
80 | jmp no_longmode | ||
81 | #include "../kernel/verify_cpu.S" | ||
82 | |||
83 | .code32 | ||
84 | .balign 4 | ||
85 | ENTRY(startup_32) | ||
86 | movl $__KERNEL_DS, %eax # Initialize the %ds segment register | ||
87 | movl %eax, %ds | ||
88 | |||
89 | movl $X86_CR4_PAE, %eax | ||
90 | movl %eax, %cr4 # Enable PAE mode | ||
91 | |||
92 | movl pa_startup_64_smp, %esi | ||
93 | movl pa_startup_64_smp_high, %edi | ||
94 | |||
95 | # Setup trampoline 4 level pagetables | ||
96 | leal pa_trampoline_level4_pgt, %eax | ||
97 | movl %eax, %cr3 | ||
98 | |||
99 | movl $MSR_EFER, %ecx | ||
100 | movl $(1 << _EFER_LME), %eax # Enable Long Mode | ||
101 | xorl %edx, %edx | ||
102 | wrmsr | ||
103 | |||
104 | # Enable paging and in turn activate Long Mode | ||
105 | # Enable protected mode | ||
106 | movl $(X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE), %eax | ||
107 | movl %eax, %cr0 | ||
108 | |||
109 | /* | ||
110 | * At this point we're in long mode but in 32bit compatibility mode | ||
111 | * with EFER.LME = 1, CS.L = 0, CS.D = 1 (and in turn | ||
112 | * EFER.LMA = 1). Now we want to jump in 64bit mode, to do that we use | ||
113 | * the new gdt/idt that has __KERNEL_CS with CS.L = 1. | ||
114 | */ | ||
115 | ljmpl *(pa_startup_64_vector) | ||
116 | |||
117 | .code64 | ||
118 | .balign 4 | ||
119 | ENTRY(startup_64) | ||
120 | # Now jump into the kernel using virtual addresses | ||
121 | movl %edi, %eax | ||
122 | shlq $32, %rax | ||
123 | addl %esi, %eax | ||
124 | jmp *%rax | ||
125 | |||
126 | # Careful these need to be in the same 64K segment as the above; | ||
127 | tidt: | ||
128 | .word 0 # idt limit = 0 | ||
129 | .word 0, 0 # idt base = 0L | ||
130 | |||
131 | # Duplicate the global descriptor table | ||
132 | # so the kernel can live anywhere | ||
133 | .balign 4 | ||
134 | .globl tgdt | ||
135 | tgdt: | ||
136 | .short tgdt_end - tgdt # gdt limit | ||
137 | .long pa_tgdt | ||
138 | .short 0 | ||
139 | .quad 0x00cf9b000000ffff # __KERNEL32_CS | ||
140 | .quad 0x00af9b000000ffff # __KERNEL_CS | ||
141 | .quad 0x00cf93000000ffff # __KERNEL_DS | ||
142 | tgdt_end: | ||
143 | |||
144 | .balign 4 | ||
145 | startup_32_vector: | ||
146 | .long pa_startup_32 | ||
147 | .word __KERNEL32_CS, 0 | ||
148 | |||
149 | .balign 4 | ||
150 | .globl startup_64_vector | ||
151 | startup_64_vector: | ||
152 | .long pa_startup_64 | ||
153 | .word __KERNEL_CS, 0 | ||
154 | |||
155 | .data | ||
156 | |||
157 | .balign 4 | ||
158 | ENTRY(trampoline_status) | ||
159 | .long 0 | ||
160 | |||
161 | trampoline_stack: | ||
162 | .org 0x1000 | ||
163 | trampoline_stack_end: | ||
164 | |||
165 | .globl level3_ident_pgt | ||
166 | .globl level3_kernel_pgt | ||
167 | ENTRY(trampoline_level4_pgt) | ||
168 | level3_ident_pgt: .quad 0 | ||
169 | .fill 510,8,0 | ||
170 | level3_kernel_pgt: .quad 0 | ||
171 | |||
172 | .globl startup_64_smp | ||
173 | .globl startup_64_smp_high | ||
174 | startup_64_smp: .long 0 | ||
175 | startup_64_smp_high: .long 0 | ||