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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c373
1 files changed, 373 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..01437c46baae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,373 @@
1/*
2 * linux/arch/i386/mm/pgtable.c
3 */
4
5#include <linux/sched.h>
6#include <linux/kernel.h>
7#include <linux/errno.h>
8#include <linux/mm.h>
9#include <linux/swap.h>
10#include <linux/smp.h>
11#include <linux/highmem.h>
12#include <linux/slab.h>
13#include <linux/pagemap.h>
14#include <linux/spinlock.h>
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/quicklist.h>
17
18#include <asm/system.h>
19#include <asm/pgtable.h>
20#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
21#include <asm/fixmap.h>
22#include <asm/e820.h>
23#include <asm/tlb.h>
24#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
25
26void show_mem(void)
27{
28 int total = 0, reserved = 0;
29 int shared = 0, cached = 0;
30 int highmem = 0;
31 struct page *page;
32 pg_data_t *pgdat;
33 unsigned long i;
34 unsigned long flags;
35
36 printk(KERN_INFO "Mem-info:\n");
37 show_free_areas();
38 printk(KERN_INFO "Free swap: %6ldkB\n", nr_swap_pages<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10));
39 for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat) {
40 pgdat_resize_lock(pgdat, &flags);
41 for (i = 0; i < pgdat->node_spanned_pages; ++i) {
42 page = pgdat_page_nr(pgdat, i);
43 total++;
44 if (PageHighMem(page))
45 highmem++;
46 if (PageReserved(page))
47 reserved++;
48 else if (PageSwapCache(page))
49 cached++;
50 else if (page_count(page))
51 shared += page_count(page) - 1;
52 }
53 pgdat_resize_unlock(pgdat, &flags);
54 }
55 printk(KERN_INFO "%d pages of RAM\n", total);
56 printk(KERN_INFO "%d pages of HIGHMEM\n", highmem);
57 printk(KERN_INFO "%d reserved pages\n", reserved);
58 printk(KERN_INFO "%d pages shared\n", shared);
59 printk(KERN_INFO "%d pages swap cached\n", cached);
60
61 printk(KERN_INFO "%lu pages dirty\n", global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY));
62 printk(KERN_INFO "%lu pages writeback\n",
63 global_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK));
64 printk(KERN_INFO "%lu pages mapped\n", global_page_state(NR_FILE_MAPPED));
65 printk(KERN_INFO "%lu pages slab\n",
66 global_page_state(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE) +
67 global_page_state(NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE));
68 printk(KERN_INFO "%lu pages pagetables\n",
69 global_page_state(NR_PAGETABLE));
70}
71
72/*
73 * Associate a virtual page frame with a given physical page frame
74 * and protection flags for that frame.
75 */
76static void set_pte_pfn(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t flags)
77{
78 pgd_t *pgd;
79 pud_t *pud;
80 pmd_t *pmd;
81 pte_t *pte;
82
83 pgd = swapper_pg_dir + pgd_index(vaddr);
84 if (pgd_none(*pgd)) {
85 BUG();
86 return;
87 }
88 pud = pud_offset(pgd, vaddr);
89 if (pud_none(*pud)) {
90 BUG();
91 return;
92 }
93 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr);
94 if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
95 BUG();
96 return;
97 }
98 pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr);
99 if (pgprot_val(flags))
100 /* <pfn,flags> stored as-is, to permit clearing entries */
101 set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(pfn, flags));
102 else
103 pte_clear(&init_mm, vaddr, pte);
104
105 /*
106 * It's enough to flush this one mapping.
107 * (PGE mappings get flushed as well)
108 */
109 __flush_tlb_one(vaddr);
110}
111
112/*
113 * Associate a large virtual page frame with a given physical page frame
114 * and protection flags for that frame. pfn is for the base of the page,
115 * vaddr is what the page gets mapped to - both must be properly aligned.
116 * The pmd must already be instantiated. Assumes PAE mode.
117 */
118void set_pmd_pfn(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t flags)
119{
120 pgd_t *pgd;
121 pud_t *pud;
122 pmd_t *pmd;
123
124 if (vaddr & (PMD_SIZE-1)) { /* vaddr is misaligned */
125 printk(KERN_WARNING "set_pmd_pfn: vaddr misaligned\n");
126 return; /* BUG(); */
127 }
128 if (pfn & (PTRS_PER_PTE-1)) { /* pfn is misaligned */
129 printk(KERN_WARNING "set_pmd_pfn: pfn misaligned\n");
130 return; /* BUG(); */
131 }
132 pgd = swapper_pg_dir + pgd_index(vaddr);
133 if (pgd_none(*pgd)) {
134 printk(KERN_WARNING "set_pmd_pfn: pgd_none\n");
135 return; /* BUG(); */
136 }
137 pud = pud_offset(pgd, vaddr);
138 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr);
139 set_pmd(pmd, pfn_pmd(pfn, flags));
140 /*
141 * It's enough to flush this one mapping.
142 * (PGE mappings get flushed as well)
143 */
144 __flush_tlb_one(vaddr);
145}
146
147static int fixmaps;
148unsigned long __FIXADDR_TOP = 0xfffff000;
149EXPORT_SYMBOL(__FIXADDR_TOP);
150
151void __set_fixmap (enum fixed_addresses idx, unsigned long phys, pgprot_t flags)
152{
153 unsigned long address = __fix_to_virt(idx);
154
155 if (idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses) {
156 BUG();
157 return;
158 }
159 set_pte_pfn(address, phys >> PAGE_SHIFT, flags);
160 fixmaps++;
161}
162
163/**
164 * reserve_top_address - reserves a hole in the top of kernel address space
165 * @reserve - size of hole to reserve
166 *
167 * Can be used to relocate the fixmap area and poke a hole in the top
168 * of kernel address space to make room for a hypervisor.
169 */
170void reserve_top_address(unsigned long reserve)
171{
172 BUG_ON(fixmaps > 0);
173 printk(KERN_INFO "Reserving virtual address space above 0x%08x\n",
174 (int)-reserve);
175 __FIXADDR_TOP = -reserve - PAGE_SIZE;
176 __VMALLOC_RESERVE += reserve;
177}
178
179pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
180{
181 return (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO);
182}
183
184struct page *pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
185{
186 struct page *pte;
187
188#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE
189 pte = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_HIGHMEM|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO, 0);
190#else
191 pte = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO, 0);
192#endif
193 return pte;
194}
195
196void pmd_ctor(void *pmd, struct kmem_cache *cache, unsigned long flags)
197{
198 memset(pmd, 0, PTRS_PER_PMD*sizeof(pmd_t));
199}
200
201/*
202 * List of all pgd's needed for non-PAE so it can invalidate entries
203 * in both cached and uncached pgd's; not needed for PAE since the
204 * kernel pmd is shared. If PAE were not to share the pmd a similar
205 * tactic would be needed. This is essentially codepath-based locking
206 * against pageattr.c; it is the unique case in which a valid change
207 * of kernel pagetables can't be lazily synchronized by vmalloc faults.
208 * vmalloc faults work because attached pagetables are never freed.
209 * -- wli
210 */
211DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pgd_lock);
212struct page *pgd_list;
213
214static inline void pgd_list_add(pgd_t *pgd)
215{
216 struct page *page = virt_to_page(pgd);
217 page->index = (unsigned long)pgd_list;
218 if (pgd_list)
219 set_page_private(pgd_list, (unsigned long)&page->index);
220 pgd_list = page;
221 set_page_private(page, (unsigned long)&pgd_list);
222}
223
224static inline void pgd_list_del(pgd_t *pgd)
225{
226 struct page *next, **pprev, *page = virt_to_page(pgd);
227 next = (struct page *)page->index;
228 pprev = (struct page **)page_private(page);
229 *pprev = next;
230 if (next)
231 set_page_private(next, (unsigned long)pprev);
232}
233
234
235
236#if (PTRS_PER_PMD == 1)
237/* Non-PAE pgd constructor */
238static void pgd_ctor(void *pgd)
239{
240 unsigned long flags;
241
242 /* !PAE, no pagetable sharing */
243 memset(pgd, 0, USER_PTRS_PER_PGD*sizeof(pgd_t));
244
245 spin_lock_irqsave(&pgd_lock, flags);
246
247 /* must happen under lock */
248 clone_pgd_range((pgd_t *)pgd + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD,
249 swapper_pg_dir + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD,
250 KERNEL_PGD_PTRS);
251 paravirt_alloc_pd_clone(__pa(pgd) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
252 __pa(swapper_pg_dir) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
253 USER_PTRS_PER_PGD,
254 KERNEL_PGD_PTRS);
255 pgd_list_add(pgd);
256 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgd_lock, flags);
257}
258#else /* PTRS_PER_PMD > 1 */
259/* PAE pgd constructor */
260static void pgd_ctor(void *pgd)
261{
262 /* PAE, kernel PMD may be shared */
263
264 if (SHARED_KERNEL_PMD) {
265 clone_pgd_range((pgd_t *)pgd + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD,
266 swapper_pg_dir + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD,
267 KERNEL_PGD_PTRS);
268 } else {
269 unsigned long flags;
270
271 memset(pgd, 0, USER_PTRS_PER_PGD*sizeof(pgd_t));
272 spin_lock_irqsave(&pgd_lock, flags);
273 pgd_list_add(pgd);
274 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgd_lock, flags);
275 }
276}
277#endif /* PTRS_PER_PMD */
278
279static void pgd_dtor(void *pgd)
280{
281 unsigned long flags; /* can be called from interrupt context */
282
283 if (SHARED_KERNEL_PMD)
284 return;
285
286 paravirt_release_pd(__pa(pgd) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
287 spin_lock_irqsave(&pgd_lock, flags);
288 pgd_list_del(pgd);
289 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgd_lock, flags);
290}
291
292#define UNSHARED_PTRS_PER_PGD \
293 (SHARED_KERNEL_PMD ? USER_PTRS_PER_PGD : PTRS_PER_PGD)
294
295/* If we allocate a pmd for part of the kernel address space, then
296 make sure its initialized with the appropriate kernel mappings.
297 Otherwise use a cached zeroed pmd. */
298static pmd_t *pmd_cache_alloc(int idx)
299{
300 pmd_t *pmd;
301
302 if (idx >= USER_PTRS_PER_PGD) {
303 pmd = (pmd_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
304
305 if (pmd)
306 memcpy(pmd,
307 (void *)pgd_page_vaddr(swapper_pg_dir[idx]),
308 sizeof(pmd_t) * PTRS_PER_PMD);
309 } else
310 pmd = kmem_cache_alloc(pmd_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
311
312 return pmd;
313}
314
315static void pmd_cache_free(pmd_t *pmd, int idx)
316{
317 if (idx >= USER_PTRS_PER_PGD)
318 free_page((unsigned long)pmd);
319 else
320 kmem_cache_free(pmd_cache, pmd);
321}
322
323pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
324{
325 int i;
326 pgd_t *pgd = quicklist_alloc(0, GFP_KERNEL, pgd_ctor);
327
328 if (PTRS_PER_PMD == 1 || !pgd)
329 return pgd;
330
331 for (i = 0; i < UNSHARED_PTRS_PER_PGD; ++i) {
332 pmd_t *pmd = pmd_cache_alloc(i);
333
334 if (!pmd)
335 goto out_oom;
336
337 paravirt_alloc_pd(__pa(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
338 set_pgd(&pgd[i], __pgd(1 + __pa(pmd)));
339 }
340 return pgd;
341
342out_oom:
343 for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
344 pgd_t pgdent = pgd[i];
345 void* pmd = (void *)__va(pgd_val(pgdent)-1);
346 paravirt_release_pd(__pa(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
347 pmd_cache_free(pmd, i);
348 }
349 quicklist_free(0, pgd_dtor, pgd);
350 return NULL;
351}
352
353void pgd_free(pgd_t *pgd)
354{
355 int i;
356
357 /* in the PAE case user pgd entries are overwritten before usage */
358 if (PTRS_PER_PMD > 1)
359 for (i = 0; i < UNSHARED_PTRS_PER_PGD; ++i) {
360 pgd_t pgdent = pgd[i];
361 void* pmd = (void *)__va(pgd_val(pgdent)-1);
362 paravirt_release_pd(__pa(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
363 pmd_cache_free(pmd, i);
364 }
365 /* in the non-PAE case, free_pgtables() clears user pgd entries */
366 quicklist_free(0, pgd_dtor, pgd);
367}
368
369void check_pgt_cache(void)
370{
371 quicklist_trim(0, pgd_dtor, 25, 16);
372}
373