diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/setup64.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/setup64.c | 289 |
1 files changed, 289 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup64.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1200aaac403e --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup64.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,289 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * X86-64 specific CPU setup. | ||
3 | * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds | ||
4 | * Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003 SuSE Labs / Andi Kleen. | ||
5 | * See setup.c for older changelog. | ||
6 | */ | ||
7 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
8 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
9 | #include <linux/sched.h> | ||
10 | #include <linux/string.h> | ||
11 | #include <linux/bootmem.h> | ||
12 | #include <linux/bitops.h> | ||
13 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
14 | #include <asm/bootsetup.h> | ||
15 | #include <asm/pda.h> | ||
16 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> | ||
17 | #include <asm/processor.h> | ||
18 | #include <asm/desc.h> | ||
19 | #include <asm/atomic.h> | ||
20 | #include <asm/mmu_context.h> | ||
21 | #include <asm/smp.h> | ||
22 | #include <asm/i387.h> | ||
23 | #include <asm/percpu.h> | ||
24 | #include <asm/proto.h> | ||
25 | #include <asm/sections.h> | ||
26 | |||
27 | char x86_boot_params[BOOT_PARAM_SIZE] __initdata; | ||
28 | |||
29 | cpumask_t cpu_initialized __cpuinitdata = CPU_MASK_NONE; | ||
30 | |||
31 | struct x8664_pda *_cpu_pda[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly; | ||
32 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(_cpu_pda); | ||
33 | struct x8664_pda boot_cpu_pda[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned; | ||
34 | |||
35 | struct desc_ptr idt_descr = { 256 * 16 - 1, (unsigned long) idt_table }; | ||
36 | |||
37 | char boot_cpu_stack[IRQSTACKSIZE] __attribute__((section(".bss.page_aligned"))); | ||
38 | |||
39 | unsigned long __supported_pte_mask __read_mostly = ~0UL; | ||
40 | static int do_not_nx __cpuinitdata = 0; | ||
41 | |||
42 | /* noexec=on|off | ||
43 | Control non executable mappings for 64bit processes. | ||
44 | |||
45 | on Enable(default) | ||
46 | off Disable | ||
47 | */ | ||
48 | static int __init nonx_setup(char *str) | ||
49 | { | ||
50 | if (!str) | ||
51 | return -EINVAL; | ||
52 | if (!strncmp(str, "on", 2)) { | ||
53 | __supported_pte_mask |= _PAGE_NX; | ||
54 | do_not_nx = 0; | ||
55 | } else if (!strncmp(str, "off", 3)) { | ||
56 | do_not_nx = 1; | ||
57 | __supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_NX; | ||
58 | } | ||
59 | return 0; | ||
60 | } | ||
61 | early_param("noexec", nonx_setup); | ||
62 | |||
63 | int force_personality32 = 0; | ||
64 | |||
65 | /* noexec32=on|off | ||
66 | Control non executable heap for 32bit processes. | ||
67 | To control the stack too use noexec=off | ||
68 | |||
69 | on PROT_READ does not imply PROT_EXEC for 32bit processes | ||
70 | off PROT_READ implies PROT_EXEC (default) | ||
71 | */ | ||
72 | static int __init nonx32_setup(char *str) | ||
73 | { | ||
74 | if (!strcmp(str, "on")) | ||
75 | force_personality32 &= ~READ_IMPLIES_EXEC; | ||
76 | else if (!strcmp(str, "off")) | ||
77 | force_personality32 |= READ_IMPLIES_EXEC; | ||
78 | return 1; | ||
79 | } | ||
80 | __setup("noexec32=", nonx32_setup); | ||
81 | |||
82 | /* | ||
83 | * Great future plan: | ||
84 | * Declare PDA itself and support (irqstack,tss,pgd) as per cpu data. | ||
85 | * Always point %gs to its beginning | ||
86 | */ | ||
87 | void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void) | ||
88 | { | ||
89 | int i; | ||
90 | unsigned long size; | ||
91 | |||
92 | #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU | ||
93 | prefill_possible_map(); | ||
94 | #endif | ||
95 | |||
96 | /* Copy section for each CPU (we discard the original) */ | ||
97 | size = PERCPU_ENOUGH_ROOM; | ||
98 | |||
99 | printk(KERN_INFO "PERCPU: Allocating %lu bytes of per cpu data\n", size); | ||
100 | for_each_cpu_mask (i, cpu_possible_map) { | ||
101 | char *ptr; | ||
102 | |||
103 | if (!NODE_DATA(cpu_to_node(i))) { | ||
104 | printk("cpu with no node %d, num_online_nodes %d\n", | ||
105 | i, num_online_nodes()); | ||
106 | ptr = alloc_bootmem_pages(size); | ||
107 | } else { | ||
108 | ptr = alloc_bootmem_pages_node(NODE_DATA(cpu_to_node(i)), size); | ||
109 | } | ||
110 | if (!ptr) | ||
111 | panic("Cannot allocate cpu data for CPU %d\n", i); | ||
112 | cpu_pda(i)->data_offset = ptr - __per_cpu_start; | ||
113 | memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_start, __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start); | ||
114 | } | ||
115 | } | ||
116 | |||
117 | void pda_init(int cpu) | ||
118 | { | ||
119 | struct x8664_pda *pda = cpu_pda(cpu); | ||
120 | |||
121 | /* Setup up data that may be needed in __get_free_pages early */ | ||
122 | asm volatile("movl %0,%%fs ; movl %0,%%gs" :: "r" (0)); | ||
123 | /* Memory clobbers used to order PDA accessed */ | ||
124 | mb(); | ||
125 | wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, pda); | ||
126 | mb(); | ||
127 | |||
128 | pda->cpunumber = cpu; | ||
129 | pda->irqcount = -1; | ||
130 | pda->kernelstack = | ||
131 | (unsigned long)stack_thread_info() - PDA_STACKOFFSET + THREAD_SIZE; | ||
132 | pda->active_mm = &init_mm; | ||
133 | pda->mmu_state = 0; | ||
134 | |||
135 | if (cpu == 0) { | ||
136 | /* others are initialized in smpboot.c */ | ||
137 | pda->pcurrent = &init_task; | ||
138 | pda->irqstackptr = boot_cpu_stack; | ||
139 | } else { | ||
140 | pda->irqstackptr = (char *) | ||
141 | __get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC, IRQSTACK_ORDER); | ||
142 | if (!pda->irqstackptr) | ||
143 | panic("cannot allocate irqstack for cpu %d", cpu); | ||
144 | } | ||
145 | |||
146 | |||
147 | pda->irqstackptr += IRQSTACKSIZE-64; | ||
148 | } | ||
149 | |||
150 | char boot_exception_stacks[(N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1) * EXCEPTION_STKSZ + DEBUG_STKSZ] | ||
151 | __attribute__((section(".bss.page_aligned"))); | ||
152 | |||
153 | extern asmlinkage void ignore_sysret(void); | ||
154 | |||
155 | /* May not be marked __init: used by software suspend */ | ||
156 | void syscall_init(void) | ||
157 | { | ||
158 | /* | ||
159 | * LSTAR and STAR live in a bit strange symbiosis. | ||
160 | * They both write to the same internal register. STAR allows to set CS/DS | ||
161 | * but only a 32bit target. LSTAR sets the 64bit rip. | ||
162 | */ | ||
163 | wrmsrl(MSR_STAR, ((u64)__USER32_CS)<<48 | ((u64)__KERNEL_CS)<<32); | ||
164 | wrmsrl(MSR_LSTAR, system_call); | ||
165 | wrmsrl(MSR_CSTAR, ignore_sysret); | ||
166 | |||
167 | #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION | ||
168 | syscall32_cpu_init (); | ||
169 | #endif | ||
170 | |||
171 | /* Flags to clear on syscall */ | ||
172 | wrmsrl(MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, EF_TF|EF_DF|EF_IE|0x3000); | ||
173 | } | ||
174 | |||
175 | void __cpuinit check_efer(void) | ||
176 | { | ||
177 | unsigned long efer; | ||
178 | |||
179 | rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer); | ||
180 | if (!(efer & EFER_NX) || do_not_nx) { | ||
181 | __supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_NX; | ||
182 | } | ||
183 | } | ||
184 | |||
185 | unsigned long kernel_eflags; | ||
186 | |||
187 | /* | ||
188 | * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU. Some data is already | ||
189 | * initialized (naturally) in the bootstrap process, such as the GDT | ||
190 | * and IDT. We reload them nevertheless, this function acts as a | ||
191 | * 'CPU state barrier', nothing should get across. | ||
192 | * A lot of state is already set up in PDA init. | ||
193 | */ | ||
194 | void __cpuinit cpu_init (void) | ||
195 | { | ||
196 | int cpu = stack_smp_processor_id(); | ||
197 | struct tss_struct *t = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu); | ||
198 | struct orig_ist *orig_ist = &per_cpu(orig_ist, cpu); | ||
199 | unsigned long v; | ||
200 | char *estacks = NULL; | ||
201 | struct task_struct *me; | ||
202 | int i; | ||
203 | |||
204 | /* CPU 0 is initialised in head64.c */ | ||
205 | if (cpu != 0) { | ||
206 | pda_init(cpu); | ||
207 | } else | ||
208 | estacks = boot_exception_stacks; | ||
209 | |||
210 | me = current; | ||
211 | |||
212 | if (cpu_test_and_set(cpu, cpu_initialized)) | ||
213 | panic("CPU#%d already initialized!\n", cpu); | ||
214 | |||
215 | printk("Initializing CPU#%d\n", cpu); | ||
216 | |||
217 | clear_in_cr4(X86_CR4_VME|X86_CR4_PVI|X86_CR4_TSD|X86_CR4_DE); | ||
218 | |||
219 | /* | ||
220 | * Initialize the per-CPU GDT with the boot GDT, | ||
221 | * and set up the GDT descriptor: | ||
222 | */ | ||
223 | if (cpu) | ||
224 | memcpy(cpu_gdt(cpu), cpu_gdt_table, GDT_SIZE); | ||
225 | |||
226 | cpu_gdt_descr[cpu].size = GDT_SIZE; | ||
227 | asm volatile("lgdt %0" :: "m" (cpu_gdt_descr[cpu])); | ||
228 | asm volatile("lidt %0" :: "m" (idt_descr)); | ||
229 | |||
230 | memset(me->thread.tls_array, 0, GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES * 8); | ||
231 | syscall_init(); | ||
232 | |||
233 | wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, 0); | ||
234 | wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, 0); | ||
235 | barrier(); | ||
236 | |||
237 | check_efer(); | ||
238 | |||
239 | /* | ||
240 | * set up and load the per-CPU TSS | ||
241 | */ | ||
242 | for (v = 0; v < N_EXCEPTION_STACKS; v++) { | ||
243 | static const unsigned int order[N_EXCEPTION_STACKS] = { | ||
244 | [0 ... N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1] = EXCEPTION_STACK_ORDER, | ||
245 | [DEBUG_STACK - 1] = DEBUG_STACK_ORDER | ||
246 | }; | ||
247 | if (cpu) { | ||
248 | estacks = (char *)__get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC, order[v]); | ||
249 | if (!estacks) | ||
250 | panic("Cannot allocate exception stack %ld %d\n", | ||
251 | v, cpu); | ||
252 | } | ||
253 | estacks += PAGE_SIZE << order[v]; | ||
254 | orig_ist->ist[v] = t->ist[v] = (unsigned long)estacks; | ||
255 | } | ||
256 | |||
257 | t->io_bitmap_base = offsetof(struct tss_struct, io_bitmap); | ||
258 | /* | ||
259 | * <= is required because the CPU will access up to | ||
260 | * 8 bits beyond the end of the IO permission bitmap. | ||
261 | */ | ||
262 | for (i = 0; i <= IO_BITMAP_LONGS; i++) | ||
263 | t->io_bitmap[i] = ~0UL; | ||
264 | |||
265 | atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count); | ||
266 | me->active_mm = &init_mm; | ||
267 | if (me->mm) | ||
268 | BUG(); | ||
269 | enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, me); | ||
270 | |||
271 | set_tss_desc(cpu, t); | ||
272 | load_TR_desc(); | ||
273 | load_LDT(&init_mm.context); | ||
274 | |||
275 | /* | ||
276 | * Clear all 6 debug registers: | ||
277 | */ | ||
278 | |||
279 | set_debugreg(0UL, 0); | ||
280 | set_debugreg(0UL, 1); | ||
281 | set_debugreg(0UL, 2); | ||
282 | set_debugreg(0UL, 3); | ||
283 | set_debugreg(0UL, 6); | ||
284 | set_debugreg(0UL, 7); | ||
285 | |||
286 | fpu_init(); | ||
287 | |||
288 | raw_local_save_flags(kernel_eflags); | ||
289 | } | ||