diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/i8259.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/i8259.c | 368 |
1 files changed, 368 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/i8259.c b/arch/x86/kernel/i8259.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2decba6b0101 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/i8259.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,368 @@ | |||
1 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 | ||
2 | #include <linux/linkage.h> | ||
3 | #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ | ||
4 | #include <linux/errno.h> | ||
5 | #include <linux/signal.h> | ||
6 | #include <linux/sched.h> | ||
7 | #include <linux/ioport.h> | ||
8 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | ||
9 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 | ||
10 | #include <linux/timex.h> | ||
11 | #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ | ||
12 | #include <linux/slab.h> | ||
13 | #include <linux/random.h> | ||
14 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
15 | #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> | ||
16 | #include <linux/sysdev.h> | ||
17 | #include <linux/bitops.h> | ||
18 | |||
19 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 | ||
20 | #include <asm/acpi.h> | ||
21 | #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ | ||
22 | #include <asm/atomic.h> | ||
23 | #include <asm/system.h> | ||
24 | #include <asm/io.h> | ||
25 | #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64 | ||
26 | #include <asm/timer.h> | ||
27 | #else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ | ||
28 | #include <asm/hw_irq.h> | ||
29 | #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ | ||
30 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> | ||
31 | #include <asm/delay.h> | ||
32 | #include <asm/desc.h> | ||
33 | #include <asm/apic.h> | ||
34 | #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64 | ||
35 | #include <asm/arch_hooks.h> | ||
36 | #endif /* ! CONFIG_X86_64 */ | ||
37 | #include <asm/i8259.h> | ||
38 | |||
39 | /* | ||
40 | * This is the 'legacy' 8259A Programmable Interrupt Controller, | ||
41 | * present in the majority of PC/AT boxes. | ||
42 | * plus some generic x86 specific things if generic specifics makes | ||
43 | * any sense at all. | ||
44 | */ | ||
45 | |||
46 | static int i8259A_auto_eoi; | ||
47 | DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i8259A_lock); | ||
48 | static void mask_and_ack_8259A(unsigned int); | ||
49 | |||
50 | struct irq_chip i8259A_chip = { | ||
51 | .name = "XT-PIC", | ||
52 | .mask = disable_8259A_irq, | ||
53 | .disable = disable_8259A_irq, | ||
54 | .unmask = enable_8259A_irq, | ||
55 | .mask_ack = mask_and_ack_8259A, | ||
56 | }; | ||
57 | |||
58 | /* | ||
59 | * 8259A PIC functions to handle ISA devices: | ||
60 | */ | ||
61 | |||
62 | /* | ||
63 | * This contains the irq mask for both 8259A irq controllers, | ||
64 | */ | ||
65 | unsigned int cached_irq_mask = 0xffff; | ||
66 | |||
67 | /* | ||
68 | * Not all IRQs can be routed through the IO-APIC, eg. on certain (older) | ||
69 | * boards the timer interrupt is not really connected to any IO-APIC pin, | ||
70 | * it's fed to the master 8259A's IR0 line only. | ||
71 | * | ||
72 | * Any '1' bit in this mask means the IRQ is routed through the IO-APIC. | ||
73 | * this 'mixed mode' IRQ handling costs nothing because it's only used | ||
74 | * at IRQ setup time. | ||
75 | */ | ||
76 | unsigned long io_apic_irqs; | ||
77 | |||
78 | void disable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq) | ||
79 | { | ||
80 | unsigned int mask = 1 << irq; | ||
81 | unsigned long flags; | ||
82 | |||
83 | spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags); | ||
84 | cached_irq_mask |= mask; | ||
85 | if (irq & 8) | ||
86 | outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); | ||
87 | else | ||
88 | outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); | ||
89 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags); | ||
90 | } | ||
91 | |||
92 | void enable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq) | ||
93 | { | ||
94 | unsigned int mask = ~(1 << irq); | ||
95 | unsigned long flags; | ||
96 | |||
97 | spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags); | ||
98 | cached_irq_mask &= mask; | ||
99 | if (irq & 8) | ||
100 | outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); | ||
101 | else | ||
102 | outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); | ||
103 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags); | ||
104 | } | ||
105 | |||
106 | int i8259A_irq_pending(unsigned int irq) | ||
107 | { | ||
108 | unsigned int mask = 1<<irq; | ||
109 | unsigned long flags; | ||
110 | int ret; | ||
111 | |||
112 | spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags); | ||
113 | if (irq < 8) | ||
114 | ret = inb(PIC_MASTER_CMD) & mask; | ||
115 | else | ||
116 | ret = inb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD) & (mask >> 8); | ||
117 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags); | ||
118 | |||
119 | return ret; | ||
120 | } | ||
121 | |||
122 | void make_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq) | ||
123 | { | ||
124 | disable_irq_nosync(irq); | ||
125 | io_apic_irqs &= ~(1<<irq); | ||
126 | set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &i8259A_chip, handle_level_irq, | ||
127 | "XT"); | ||
128 | enable_irq(irq); | ||
129 | } | ||
130 | |||
131 | /* | ||
132 | * This function assumes to be called rarely. Switching between | ||
133 | * 8259A registers is slow. | ||
134 | * This has to be protected by the irq controller spinlock | ||
135 | * before being called. | ||
136 | */ | ||
137 | static inline int i8259A_irq_real(unsigned int irq) | ||
138 | { | ||
139 | int value; | ||
140 | int irqmask = 1<<irq; | ||
141 | |||
142 | if (irq < 8) { | ||
143 | outb(0x0B,PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* ISR register */ | ||
144 | value = inb(PIC_MASTER_CMD) & irqmask; | ||
145 | outb(0x0A,PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* back to the IRR register */ | ||
146 | return value; | ||
147 | } | ||
148 | outb(0x0B,PIC_SLAVE_CMD); /* ISR register */ | ||
149 | value = inb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD) & (irqmask >> 8); | ||
150 | outb(0x0A,PIC_SLAVE_CMD); /* back to the IRR register */ | ||
151 | return value; | ||
152 | } | ||
153 | |||
154 | /* | ||
155 | * Careful! The 8259A is a fragile beast, it pretty | ||
156 | * much _has_ to be done exactly like this (mask it | ||
157 | * first, _then_ send the EOI, and the order of EOI | ||
158 | * to the two 8259s is important! | ||
159 | */ | ||
160 | static void mask_and_ack_8259A(unsigned int irq) | ||
161 | { | ||
162 | unsigned int irqmask = 1 << irq; | ||
163 | unsigned long flags; | ||
164 | |||
165 | spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags); | ||
166 | /* | ||
167 | * Lightweight spurious IRQ detection. We do not want | ||
168 | * to overdo spurious IRQ handling - it's usually a sign | ||
169 | * of hardware problems, so we only do the checks we can | ||
170 | * do without slowing down good hardware unnecessarily. | ||
171 | * | ||
172 | * Note that IRQ7 and IRQ15 (the two spurious IRQs | ||
173 | * usually resulting from the 8259A-1|2 PICs) occur | ||
174 | * even if the IRQ is masked in the 8259A. Thus we | ||
175 | * can check spurious 8259A IRQs without doing the | ||
176 | * quite slow i8259A_irq_real() call for every IRQ. | ||
177 | * This does not cover 100% of spurious interrupts, | ||
178 | * but should be enough to warn the user that there | ||
179 | * is something bad going on ... | ||
180 | */ | ||
181 | if (cached_irq_mask & irqmask) | ||
182 | goto spurious_8259A_irq; | ||
183 | cached_irq_mask |= irqmask; | ||
184 | |||
185 | handle_real_irq: | ||
186 | if (irq & 8) { | ||
187 | inb(PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */ | ||
188 | outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); | ||
189 | #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64 | ||
190 | outb(0x60+(irq&7),PIC_SLAVE_CMD);/* 'Specific EOI' to slave */ | ||
191 | outb(0x60+PIC_CASCADE_IR,PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* 'Specific EOI' to master-IRQ2 */ | ||
192 | #else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ | ||
193 | /* 'Specific EOI' to slave */ | ||
194 | outb(0x60+(irq&7),PIC_SLAVE_CMD); | ||
195 | /* 'Specific EOI' to master-IRQ2 */ | ||
196 | outb(0x60+PIC_CASCADE_IR,PIC_MASTER_CMD); | ||
197 | #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ | ||
198 | } else { | ||
199 | inb(PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */ | ||
200 | outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); | ||
201 | #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64 | ||
202 | outb(0x60+irq,PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* 'Specific EOI to master */ | ||
203 | #else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ | ||
204 | /* 'Specific EOI' to master */ | ||
205 | outb(0x60+irq,PIC_MASTER_CMD); | ||
206 | #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ | ||
207 | } | ||
208 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags); | ||
209 | return; | ||
210 | |||
211 | spurious_8259A_irq: | ||
212 | /* | ||
213 | * this is the slow path - should happen rarely. | ||
214 | */ | ||
215 | if (i8259A_irq_real(irq)) | ||
216 | /* | ||
217 | * oops, the IRQ _is_ in service according to the | ||
218 | * 8259A - not spurious, go handle it. | ||
219 | */ | ||
220 | goto handle_real_irq; | ||
221 | |||
222 | { | ||
223 | static int spurious_irq_mask; | ||
224 | /* | ||
225 | * At this point we can be sure the IRQ is spurious, | ||
226 | * lets ACK and report it. [once per IRQ] | ||
227 | */ | ||
228 | if (!(spurious_irq_mask & irqmask)) { | ||
229 | #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64 | ||
230 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "spurious 8259A interrupt: IRQ%d.\n", irq); | ||
231 | #else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ | ||
232 | printk(KERN_DEBUG | ||
233 | "spurious 8259A interrupt: IRQ%d.\n", irq); | ||
234 | #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ | ||
235 | spurious_irq_mask |= irqmask; | ||
236 | } | ||
237 | atomic_inc(&irq_err_count); | ||
238 | /* | ||
239 | * Theoretically we do not have to handle this IRQ, | ||
240 | * but in Linux this does not cause problems and is | ||
241 | * simpler for us. | ||
242 | */ | ||
243 | goto handle_real_irq; | ||
244 | } | ||
245 | } | ||
246 | |||
247 | static char irq_trigger[2]; | ||
248 | /** | ||
249 | * ELCR registers (0x4d0, 0x4d1) control edge/level of IRQ | ||
250 | */ | ||
251 | static void restore_ELCR(char *trigger) | ||
252 | { | ||
253 | outb(trigger[0], 0x4d0); | ||
254 | outb(trigger[1], 0x4d1); | ||
255 | } | ||
256 | |||
257 | static void save_ELCR(char *trigger) | ||
258 | { | ||
259 | /* IRQ 0,1,2,8,13 are marked as reserved */ | ||
260 | trigger[0] = inb(0x4d0) & 0xF8; | ||
261 | trigger[1] = inb(0x4d1) & 0xDE; | ||
262 | } | ||
263 | |||
264 | static int i8259A_resume(struct sys_device *dev) | ||
265 | { | ||
266 | init_8259A(i8259A_auto_eoi); | ||
267 | restore_ELCR(irq_trigger); | ||
268 | return 0; | ||
269 | } | ||
270 | |||
271 | static int i8259A_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state) | ||
272 | { | ||
273 | save_ELCR(irq_trigger); | ||
274 | return 0; | ||
275 | } | ||
276 | |||
277 | static int i8259A_shutdown(struct sys_device *dev) | ||
278 | { | ||
279 | /* Put the i8259A into a quiescent state that | ||
280 | * the kernel initialization code can get it | ||
281 | * out of. | ||
282 | */ | ||
283 | outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */ | ||
284 | outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */ | ||
285 | return 0; | ||
286 | } | ||
287 | |||
288 | static struct sysdev_class i8259_sysdev_class = { | ||
289 | .name = "i8259", | ||
290 | .suspend = i8259A_suspend, | ||
291 | .resume = i8259A_resume, | ||
292 | .shutdown = i8259A_shutdown, | ||
293 | }; | ||
294 | |||
295 | static struct sys_device device_i8259A = { | ||
296 | .id = 0, | ||
297 | .cls = &i8259_sysdev_class, | ||
298 | }; | ||
299 | |||
300 | static int __init i8259A_init_sysfs(void) | ||
301 | { | ||
302 | int error = sysdev_class_register(&i8259_sysdev_class); | ||
303 | if (!error) | ||
304 | error = sysdev_register(&device_i8259A); | ||
305 | return error; | ||
306 | } | ||
307 | |||
308 | device_initcall(i8259A_init_sysfs); | ||
309 | |||
310 | void init_8259A(int auto_eoi) | ||
311 | { | ||
312 | unsigned long flags; | ||
313 | |||
314 | i8259A_auto_eoi = auto_eoi; | ||
315 | |||
316 | spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags); | ||
317 | |||
318 | outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */ | ||
319 | outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-2 */ | ||
320 | |||
321 | /* | ||
322 | * outb_pic - this has to work on a wide range of PC hardware. | ||
323 | */ | ||
324 | outb_pic(0x11, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* ICW1: select 8259A-1 init */ | ||
325 | #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64 | ||
326 | outb_pic(0x20 + 0, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* ICW2: 8259A-1 IR0-7 mapped to 0x20-0x27 */ | ||
327 | outb_pic(1U << PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* 8259A-1 (the master) has a slave on IR2 */ | ||
328 | #else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ | ||
329 | /* ICW2: 8259A-1 IR0-7 mapped to 0x30-0x37 */ | ||
330 | outb_pic(IRQ0_VECTOR, PIC_MASTER_IMR); | ||
331 | /* 8259A-1 (the master) has a slave on IR2 */ | ||
332 | outb_pic(0x04, PIC_MASTER_IMR); | ||
333 | #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ | ||
334 | if (auto_eoi) /* master does Auto EOI */ | ||
335 | outb_pic(MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT | PIC_ICW4_AEOI, PIC_MASTER_IMR); | ||
336 | else /* master expects normal EOI */ | ||
337 | outb_pic(MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT, PIC_MASTER_IMR); | ||
338 | |||
339 | outb_pic(0x11, PIC_SLAVE_CMD); /* ICW1: select 8259A-2 init */ | ||
340 | #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64 | ||
341 | outb_pic(0x20 + 8, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* ICW2: 8259A-2 IR0-7 mapped to 0x28-0x2f */ | ||
342 | outb_pic(PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* 8259A-2 is a slave on master's IR2 */ | ||
343 | outb_pic(SLAVE_ICW4_DEFAULT, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* (slave's support for AEOI in flat mode is to be investigated) */ | ||
344 | #else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ | ||
345 | /* ICW2: 8259A-2 IR0-7 mapped to 0x38-0x3f */ | ||
346 | outb_pic(IRQ8_VECTOR, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); | ||
347 | /* 8259A-2 is a slave on master's IR2 */ | ||
348 | outb_pic(PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); | ||
349 | /* (slave's support for AEOI in flat mode is to be investigated) */ | ||
350 | outb_pic(SLAVE_ICW4_DEFAULT, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); | ||
351 | |||
352 | #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ | ||
353 | if (auto_eoi) | ||
354 | /* | ||
355 | * In AEOI mode we just have to mask the interrupt | ||
356 | * when acking. | ||
357 | */ | ||
358 | i8259A_chip.mask_ack = disable_8259A_irq; | ||
359 | else | ||
360 | i8259A_chip.mask_ack = mask_and_ack_8259A; | ||
361 | |||
362 | udelay(100); /* wait for 8259A to initialize */ | ||
363 | |||
364 | outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* restore master IRQ mask */ | ||
365 | outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* restore slave IRQ mask */ | ||
366 | |||
367 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags); | ||
368 | } | ||