diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/e820_32.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/e820_32.c | 944 |
1 files changed, 944 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/e820_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/e820_32.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3c86b979a40a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/e820_32.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,944 @@ | |||
1 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
2 | #include <linux/types.h> | ||
3 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
4 | #include <linux/bootmem.h> | ||
5 | #include <linux/ioport.h> | ||
6 | #include <linux/string.h> | ||
7 | #include <linux/kexec.h> | ||
8 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
9 | #include <linux/mm.h> | ||
10 | #include <linux/efi.h> | ||
11 | #include <linux/pfn.h> | ||
12 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> | ||
13 | #include <linux/suspend.h> | ||
14 | |||
15 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> | ||
16 | #include <asm/page.h> | ||
17 | #include <asm/e820.h> | ||
18 | #include <asm/setup.h> | ||
19 | |||
20 | #ifdef CONFIG_EFI | ||
21 | int efi_enabled = 0; | ||
22 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(efi_enabled); | ||
23 | #endif | ||
24 | |||
25 | struct e820map e820; | ||
26 | struct change_member { | ||
27 | struct e820entry *pbios; /* pointer to original bios entry */ | ||
28 | unsigned long long addr; /* address for this change point */ | ||
29 | }; | ||
30 | static struct change_member change_point_list[2*E820MAX] __initdata; | ||
31 | static struct change_member *change_point[2*E820MAX] __initdata; | ||
32 | static struct e820entry *overlap_list[E820MAX] __initdata; | ||
33 | static struct e820entry new_bios[E820MAX] __initdata; | ||
34 | /* For PCI or other memory-mapped resources */ | ||
35 | unsigned long pci_mem_start = 0x10000000; | ||
36 | #ifdef CONFIG_PCI | ||
37 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_mem_start); | ||
38 | #endif | ||
39 | extern int user_defined_memmap; | ||
40 | struct resource data_resource = { | ||
41 | .name = "Kernel data", | ||
42 | .start = 0, | ||
43 | .end = 0, | ||
44 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
45 | }; | ||
46 | |||
47 | struct resource code_resource = { | ||
48 | .name = "Kernel code", | ||
49 | .start = 0, | ||
50 | .end = 0, | ||
51 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
52 | }; | ||
53 | |||
54 | static struct resource system_rom_resource = { | ||
55 | .name = "System ROM", | ||
56 | .start = 0xf0000, | ||
57 | .end = 0xfffff, | ||
58 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
59 | }; | ||
60 | |||
61 | static struct resource extension_rom_resource = { | ||
62 | .name = "Extension ROM", | ||
63 | .start = 0xe0000, | ||
64 | .end = 0xeffff, | ||
65 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
66 | }; | ||
67 | |||
68 | static struct resource adapter_rom_resources[] = { { | ||
69 | .name = "Adapter ROM", | ||
70 | .start = 0xc8000, | ||
71 | .end = 0, | ||
72 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
73 | }, { | ||
74 | .name = "Adapter ROM", | ||
75 | .start = 0, | ||
76 | .end = 0, | ||
77 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
78 | }, { | ||
79 | .name = "Adapter ROM", | ||
80 | .start = 0, | ||
81 | .end = 0, | ||
82 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
83 | }, { | ||
84 | .name = "Adapter ROM", | ||
85 | .start = 0, | ||
86 | .end = 0, | ||
87 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
88 | }, { | ||
89 | .name = "Adapter ROM", | ||
90 | .start = 0, | ||
91 | .end = 0, | ||
92 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
93 | }, { | ||
94 | .name = "Adapter ROM", | ||
95 | .start = 0, | ||
96 | .end = 0, | ||
97 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
98 | } }; | ||
99 | |||
100 | static struct resource video_rom_resource = { | ||
101 | .name = "Video ROM", | ||
102 | .start = 0xc0000, | ||
103 | .end = 0xc7fff, | ||
104 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
105 | }; | ||
106 | |||
107 | static struct resource video_ram_resource = { | ||
108 | .name = "Video RAM area", | ||
109 | .start = 0xa0000, | ||
110 | .end = 0xbffff, | ||
111 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
112 | }; | ||
113 | |||
114 | static struct resource standard_io_resources[] = { { | ||
115 | .name = "dma1", | ||
116 | .start = 0x0000, | ||
117 | .end = 0x001f, | ||
118 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
119 | }, { | ||
120 | .name = "pic1", | ||
121 | .start = 0x0020, | ||
122 | .end = 0x0021, | ||
123 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
124 | }, { | ||
125 | .name = "timer0", | ||
126 | .start = 0x0040, | ||
127 | .end = 0x0043, | ||
128 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
129 | }, { | ||
130 | .name = "timer1", | ||
131 | .start = 0x0050, | ||
132 | .end = 0x0053, | ||
133 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
134 | }, { | ||
135 | .name = "keyboard", | ||
136 | .start = 0x0060, | ||
137 | .end = 0x006f, | ||
138 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
139 | }, { | ||
140 | .name = "dma page reg", | ||
141 | .start = 0x0080, | ||
142 | .end = 0x008f, | ||
143 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
144 | }, { | ||
145 | .name = "pic2", | ||
146 | .start = 0x00a0, | ||
147 | .end = 0x00a1, | ||
148 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
149 | }, { | ||
150 | .name = "dma2", | ||
151 | .start = 0x00c0, | ||
152 | .end = 0x00df, | ||
153 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
154 | }, { | ||
155 | .name = "fpu", | ||
156 | .start = 0x00f0, | ||
157 | .end = 0x00ff, | ||
158 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
159 | } }; | ||
160 | |||
161 | #define ROMSIGNATURE 0xaa55 | ||
162 | |||
163 | static int __init romsignature(const unsigned char *rom) | ||
164 | { | ||
165 | const unsigned short * const ptr = (const unsigned short *)rom; | ||
166 | unsigned short sig; | ||
167 | |||
168 | return probe_kernel_address(ptr, sig) == 0 && sig == ROMSIGNATURE; | ||
169 | } | ||
170 | |||
171 | static int __init romchecksum(const unsigned char *rom, unsigned long length) | ||
172 | { | ||
173 | unsigned char sum, c; | ||
174 | |||
175 | for (sum = 0; length && probe_kernel_address(rom++, c) == 0; length--) | ||
176 | sum += c; | ||
177 | return !length && !sum; | ||
178 | } | ||
179 | |||
180 | static void __init probe_roms(void) | ||
181 | { | ||
182 | const unsigned char *rom; | ||
183 | unsigned long start, length, upper; | ||
184 | unsigned char c; | ||
185 | int i; | ||
186 | |||
187 | /* video rom */ | ||
188 | upper = adapter_rom_resources[0].start; | ||
189 | for (start = video_rom_resource.start; start < upper; start += 2048) { | ||
190 | rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start); | ||
191 | if (!romsignature(rom)) | ||
192 | continue; | ||
193 | |||
194 | video_rom_resource.start = start; | ||
195 | |||
196 | if (probe_kernel_address(rom + 2, c) != 0) | ||
197 | continue; | ||
198 | |||
199 | /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */ | ||
200 | length = c * 512; | ||
201 | |||
202 | /* if checksum okay, trust length byte */ | ||
203 | if (length && romchecksum(rom, length)) | ||
204 | video_rom_resource.end = start + length - 1; | ||
205 | |||
206 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_rom_resource); | ||
207 | break; | ||
208 | } | ||
209 | |||
210 | start = (video_rom_resource.end + 1 + 2047) & ~2047UL; | ||
211 | if (start < upper) | ||
212 | start = upper; | ||
213 | |||
214 | /* system rom */ | ||
215 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &system_rom_resource); | ||
216 | upper = system_rom_resource.start; | ||
217 | |||
218 | /* check for extension rom (ignore length byte!) */ | ||
219 | rom = isa_bus_to_virt(extension_rom_resource.start); | ||
220 | if (romsignature(rom)) { | ||
221 | length = extension_rom_resource.end - extension_rom_resource.start + 1; | ||
222 | if (romchecksum(rom, length)) { | ||
223 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &extension_rom_resource); | ||
224 | upper = extension_rom_resource.start; | ||
225 | } | ||
226 | } | ||
227 | |||
228 | /* check for adapter roms on 2k boundaries */ | ||
229 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(adapter_rom_resources) && start < upper; start += 2048) { | ||
230 | rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start); | ||
231 | if (!romsignature(rom)) | ||
232 | continue; | ||
233 | |||
234 | if (probe_kernel_address(rom + 2, c) != 0) | ||
235 | continue; | ||
236 | |||
237 | /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */ | ||
238 | length = c * 512; | ||
239 | |||
240 | /* but accept any length that fits if checksum okay */ | ||
241 | if (!length || start + length > upper || !romchecksum(rom, length)) | ||
242 | continue; | ||
243 | |||
244 | adapter_rom_resources[i].start = start; | ||
245 | adapter_rom_resources[i].end = start + length - 1; | ||
246 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &adapter_rom_resources[i]); | ||
247 | |||
248 | start = adapter_rom_resources[i++].end & ~2047UL; | ||
249 | } | ||
250 | } | ||
251 | |||
252 | /* | ||
253 | * Request address space for all standard RAM and ROM resources | ||
254 | * and also for regions reported as reserved by the e820. | ||
255 | */ | ||
256 | static void __init | ||
257 | legacy_init_iomem_resources(struct resource *code_resource, struct resource *data_resource) | ||
258 | { | ||
259 | int i; | ||
260 | |||
261 | probe_roms(); | ||
262 | for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { | ||
263 | struct resource *res; | ||
264 | #ifndef CONFIG_RESOURCES_64BIT | ||
265 | if (e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size > 0x100000000ULL) | ||
266 | continue; | ||
267 | #endif | ||
268 | res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_ATOMIC); | ||
269 | switch (e820.map[i].type) { | ||
270 | case E820_RAM: res->name = "System RAM"; break; | ||
271 | case E820_ACPI: res->name = "ACPI Tables"; break; | ||
272 | case E820_NVS: res->name = "ACPI Non-volatile Storage"; break; | ||
273 | default: res->name = "reserved"; | ||
274 | } | ||
275 | res->start = e820.map[i].addr; | ||
276 | res->end = res->start + e820.map[i].size - 1; | ||
277 | res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY; | ||
278 | if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, res)) { | ||
279 | kfree(res); | ||
280 | continue; | ||
281 | } | ||
282 | if (e820.map[i].type == E820_RAM) { | ||
283 | /* | ||
284 | * We don't know which RAM region contains kernel data, | ||
285 | * so we try it repeatedly and let the resource manager | ||
286 | * test it. | ||
287 | */ | ||
288 | request_resource(res, code_resource); | ||
289 | request_resource(res, data_resource); | ||
290 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC | ||
291 | request_resource(res, &crashk_res); | ||
292 | #endif | ||
293 | } | ||
294 | } | ||
295 | } | ||
296 | |||
297 | /* | ||
298 | * Request address space for all standard resources | ||
299 | * | ||
300 | * This is called just before pcibios_init(), which is also a | ||
301 | * subsys_initcall, but is linked in later (in arch/i386/pci/common.c). | ||
302 | */ | ||
303 | static int __init request_standard_resources(void) | ||
304 | { | ||
305 | int i; | ||
306 | |||
307 | printk("Setting up standard PCI resources\n"); | ||
308 | if (efi_enabled) | ||
309 | efi_initialize_iomem_resources(&code_resource, &data_resource); | ||
310 | else | ||
311 | legacy_init_iomem_resources(&code_resource, &data_resource); | ||
312 | |||
313 | /* EFI systems may still have VGA */ | ||
314 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram_resource); | ||
315 | |||
316 | /* request I/O space for devices used on all i[345]86 PCs */ | ||
317 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_io_resources); i++) | ||
318 | request_resource(&ioport_resource, &standard_io_resources[i]); | ||
319 | return 0; | ||
320 | } | ||
321 | |||
322 | subsys_initcall(request_standard_resources); | ||
323 | |||
324 | #if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_HIBERNATION) | ||
325 | /** | ||
326 | * e820_mark_nosave_regions - Find the ranges of physical addresses that do not | ||
327 | * correspond to e820 RAM areas and mark the corresponding pages as nosave for | ||
328 | * hibernation. | ||
329 | * | ||
330 | * This function requires the e820 map to be sorted and without any | ||
331 | * overlapping entries and assumes the first e820 area to be RAM. | ||
332 | */ | ||
333 | void __init e820_mark_nosave_regions(void) | ||
334 | { | ||
335 | int i; | ||
336 | unsigned long pfn; | ||
337 | |||
338 | pfn = PFN_DOWN(e820.map[0].addr + e820.map[0].size); | ||
339 | for (i = 1; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { | ||
340 | struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i]; | ||
341 | |||
342 | if (pfn < PFN_UP(ei->addr)) | ||
343 | register_nosave_region(pfn, PFN_UP(ei->addr)); | ||
344 | |||
345 | pfn = PFN_DOWN(ei->addr + ei->size); | ||
346 | if (ei->type != E820_RAM) | ||
347 | register_nosave_region(PFN_UP(ei->addr), pfn); | ||
348 | |||
349 | if (pfn >= max_low_pfn) | ||
350 | break; | ||
351 | } | ||
352 | } | ||
353 | #endif | ||
354 | |||
355 | void __init add_memory_region(unsigned long long start, | ||
356 | unsigned long long size, int type) | ||
357 | { | ||
358 | int x; | ||
359 | |||
360 | if (!efi_enabled) { | ||
361 | x = e820.nr_map; | ||
362 | |||
363 | if (x == E820MAX) { | ||
364 | printk(KERN_ERR "Ooops! Too many entries in the memory map!\n"); | ||
365 | return; | ||
366 | } | ||
367 | |||
368 | e820.map[x].addr = start; | ||
369 | e820.map[x].size = size; | ||
370 | e820.map[x].type = type; | ||
371 | e820.nr_map++; | ||
372 | } | ||
373 | } /* add_memory_region */ | ||
374 | |||
375 | /* | ||
376 | * Sanitize the BIOS e820 map. | ||
377 | * | ||
378 | * Some e820 responses include overlapping entries. The following | ||
379 | * replaces the original e820 map with a new one, removing overlaps. | ||
380 | * | ||
381 | */ | ||
382 | int __init sanitize_e820_map(struct e820entry * biosmap, char * pnr_map) | ||
383 | { | ||
384 | struct change_member *change_tmp; | ||
385 | unsigned long current_type, last_type; | ||
386 | unsigned long long last_addr; | ||
387 | int chgidx, still_changing; | ||
388 | int overlap_entries; | ||
389 | int new_bios_entry; | ||
390 | int old_nr, new_nr, chg_nr; | ||
391 | int i; | ||
392 | |||
393 | /* | ||
394 | Visually we're performing the following (1,2,3,4 = memory types)... | ||
395 | |||
396 | Sample memory map (w/overlaps): | ||
397 | ____22__________________ | ||
398 | ______________________4_ | ||
399 | ____1111________________ | ||
400 | _44_____________________ | ||
401 | 11111111________________ | ||
402 | ____________________33__ | ||
403 | ___________44___________ | ||
404 | __________33333_________ | ||
405 | ______________22________ | ||
406 | ___________________2222_ | ||
407 | _________111111111______ | ||
408 | _____________________11_ | ||
409 | _________________4______ | ||
410 | |||
411 | Sanitized equivalent (no overlap): | ||
412 | 1_______________________ | ||
413 | _44_____________________ | ||
414 | ___1____________________ | ||
415 | ____22__________________ | ||
416 | ______11________________ | ||
417 | _________1______________ | ||
418 | __________3_____________ | ||
419 | ___________44___________ | ||
420 | _____________33_________ | ||
421 | _______________2________ | ||
422 | ________________1_______ | ||
423 | _________________4______ | ||
424 | ___________________2____ | ||
425 | ____________________33__ | ||
426 | ______________________4_ | ||
427 | */ | ||
428 | /* if there's only one memory region, don't bother */ | ||
429 | if (*pnr_map < 2) { | ||
430 | return -1; | ||
431 | } | ||
432 | |||
433 | old_nr = *pnr_map; | ||
434 | |||
435 | /* bail out if we find any unreasonable addresses in bios map */ | ||
436 | for (i=0; i<old_nr; i++) | ||
437 | if (biosmap[i].addr + biosmap[i].size < biosmap[i].addr) { | ||
438 | return -1; | ||
439 | } | ||
440 | |||
441 | /* create pointers for initial change-point information (for sorting) */ | ||
442 | for (i=0; i < 2*old_nr; i++) | ||
443 | change_point[i] = &change_point_list[i]; | ||
444 | |||
445 | /* record all known change-points (starting and ending addresses), | ||
446 | omitting those that are for empty memory regions */ | ||
447 | chgidx = 0; | ||
448 | for (i=0; i < old_nr; i++) { | ||
449 | if (biosmap[i].size != 0) { | ||
450 | change_point[chgidx]->addr = biosmap[i].addr; | ||
451 | change_point[chgidx++]->pbios = &biosmap[i]; | ||
452 | change_point[chgidx]->addr = biosmap[i].addr + biosmap[i].size; | ||
453 | change_point[chgidx++]->pbios = &biosmap[i]; | ||
454 | } | ||
455 | } | ||
456 | chg_nr = chgidx; /* true number of change-points */ | ||
457 | |||
458 | /* sort change-point list by memory addresses (low -> high) */ | ||
459 | still_changing = 1; | ||
460 | while (still_changing) { | ||
461 | still_changing = 0; | ||
462 | for (i=1; i < chg_nr; i++) { | ||
463 | /* if <current_addr> > <last_addr>, swap */ | ||
464 | /* or, if current=<start_addr> & last=<end_addr>, swap */ | ||
465 | if ((change_point[i]->addr < change_point[i-1]->addr) || | ||
466 | ((change_point[i]->addr == change_point[i-1]->addr) && | ||
467 | (change_point[i]->addr == change_point[i]->pbios->addr) && | ||
468 | (change_point[i-1]->addr != change_point[i-1]->pbios->addr)) | ||
469 | ) | ||
470 | { | ||
471 | change_tmp = change_point[i]; | ||
472 | change_point[i] = change_point[i-1]; | ||
473 | change_point[i-1] = change_tmp; | ||
474 | still_changing=1; | ||
475 | } | ||
476 | } | ||
477 | } | ||
478 | |||
479 | /* create a new bios memory map, removing overlaps */ | ||
480 | overlap_entries=0; /* number of entries in the overlap table */ | ||
481 | new_bios_entry=0; /* index for creating new bios map entries */ | ||
482 | last_type = 0; /* start with undefined memory type */ | ||
483 | last_addr = 0; /* start with 0 as last starting address */ | ||
484 | /* loop through change-points, determining affect on the new bios map */ | ||
485 | for (chgidx=0; chgidx < chg_nr; chgidx++) | ||
486 | { | ||
487 | /* keep track of all overlapping bios entries */ | ||
488 | if (change_point[chgidx]->addr == change_point[chgidx]->pbios->addr) | ||
489 | { | ||
490 | /* add map entry to overlap list (> 1 entry implies an overlap) */ | ||
491 | overlap_list[overlap_entries++]=change_point[chgidx]->pbios; | ||
492 | } | ||
493 | else | ||
494 | { | ||
495 | /* remove entry from list (order independent, so swap with last) */ | ||
496 | for (i=0; i<overlap_entries; i++) | ||
497 | { | ||
498 | if (overlap_list[i] == change_point[chgidx]->pbios) | ||
499 | overlap_list[i] = overlap_list[overlap_entries-1]; | ||
500 | } | ||
501 | overlap_entries--; | ||
502 | } | ||
503 | /* if there are overlapping entries, decide which "type" to use */ | ||
504 | /* (larger value takes precedence -- 1=usable, 2,3,4,4+=unusable) */ | ||
505 | current_type = 0; | ||
506 | for (i=0; i<overlap_entries; i++) | ||
507 | if (overlap_list[i]->type > current_type) | ||
508 | current_type = overlap_list[i]->type; | ||
509 | /* continue building up new bios map based on this information */ | ||
510 | if (current_type != last_type) { | ||
511 | if (last_type != 0) { | ||
512 | new_bios[new_bios_entry].size = | ||
513 | change_point[chgidx]->addr - last_addr; | ||
514 | /* move forward only if the new size was non-zero */ | ||
515 | if (new_bios[new_bios_entry].size != 0) | ||
516 | if (++new_bios_entry >= E820MAX) | ||
517 | break; /* no more space left for new bios entries */ | ||
518 | } | ||
519 | if (current_type != 0) { | ||
520 | new_bios[new_bios_entry].addr = change_point[chgidx]->addr; | ||
521 | new_bios[new_bios_entry].type = current_type; | ||
522 | last_addr=change_point[chgidx]->addr; | ||
523 | } | ||
524 | last_type = current_type; | ||
525 | } | ||
526 | } | ||
527 | new_nr = new_bios_entry; /* retain count for new bios entries */ | ||
528 | |||
529 | /* copy new bios mapping into original location */ | ||
530 | memcpy(biosmap, new_bios, new_nr*sizeof(struct e820entry)); | ||
531 | *pnr_map = new_nr; | ||
532 | |||
533 | return 0; | ||
534 | } | ||
535 | |||
536 | /* | ||
537 | * Copy the BIOS e820 map into a safe place. | ||
538 | * | ||
539 | * Sanity-check it while we're at it.. | ||
540 | * | ||
541 | * If we're lucky and live on a modern system, the setup code | ||
542 | * will have given us a memory map that we can use to properly | ||
543 | * set up memory. If we aren't, we'll fake a memory map. | ||
544 | * | ||
545 | * We check to see that the memory map contains at least 2 elements | ||
546 | * before we'll use it, because the detection code in setup.S may | ||
547 | * not be perfect and most every PC known to man has two memory | ||
548 | * regions: one from 0 to 640k, and one from 1mb up. (The IBM | ||
549 | * thinkpad 560x, for example, does not cooperate with the memory | ||
550 | * detection code.) | ||
551 | */ | ||
552 | int __init copy_e820_map(struct e820entry * biosmap, int nr_map) | ||
553 | { | ||
554 | /* Only one memory region (or negative)? Ignore it */ | ||
555 | if (nr_map < 2) | ||
556 | return -1; | ||
557 | |||
558 | do { | ||
559 | unsigned long long start = biosmap->addr; | ||
560 | unsigned long long size = biosmap->size; | ||
561 | unsigned long long end = start + size; | ||
562 | unsigned long type = biosmap->type; | ||
563 | |||
564 | /* Overflow in 64 bits? Ignore the memory map. */ | ||
565 | if (start > end) | ||
566 | return -1; | ||
567 | |||
568 | /* | ||
569 | * Some BIOSes claim RAM in the 640k - 1M region. | ||
570 | * Not right. Fix it up. | ||
571 | */ | ||
572 | if (type == E820_RAM) { | ||
573 | if (start < 0x100000ULL && end > 0xA0000ULL) { | ||
574 | if (start < 0xA0000ULL) | ||
575 | add_memory_region(start, 0xA0000ULL-start, type); | ||
576 | if (end <= 0x100000ULL) | ||
577 | continue; | ||
578 | start = 0x100000ULL; | ||
579 | size = end - start; | ||
580 | } | ||
581 | } | ||
582 | add_memory_region(start, size, type); | ||
583 | } while (biosmap++,--nr_map); | ||
584 | return 0; | ||
585 | } | ||
586 | |||
587 | /* | ||
588 | * Callback for efi_memory_walk. | ||
589 | */ | ||
590 | static int __init | ||
591 | efi_find_max_pfn(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, void *arg) | ||
592 | { | ||
593 | unsigned long *max_pfn = arg, pfn; | ||
594 | |||
595 | if (start < end) { | ||
596 | pfn = PFN_UP(end -1); | ||
597 | if (pfn > *max_pfn) | ||
598 | *max_pfn = pfn; | ||
599 | } | ||
600 | return 0; | ||
601 | } | ||
602 | |||
603 | static int __init | ||
604 | efi_memory_present_wrapper(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, void *arg) | ||
605 | { | ||
606 | memory_present(0, PFN_UP(start), PFN_DOWN(end)); | ||
607 | return 0; | ||
608 | } | ||
609 | |||
610 | /* | ||
611 | * Find the highest page frame number we have available | ||
612 | */ | ||
613 | void __init find_max_pfn(void) | ||
614 | { | ||
615 | int i; | ||
616 | |||
617 | max_pfn = 0; | ||
618 | if (efi_enabled) { | ||
619 | efi_memmap_walk(efi_find_max_pfn, &max_pfn); | ||
620 | efi_memmap_walk(efi_memory_present_wrapper, NULL); | ||
621 | return; | ||
622 | } | ||
623 | |||
624 | for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { | ||
625 | unsigned long start, end; | ||
626 | /* RAM? */ | ||
627 | if (e820.map[i].type != E820_RAM) | ||
628 | continue; | ||
629 | start = PFN_UP(e820.map[i].addr); | ||
630 | end = PFN_DOWN(e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size); | ||
631 | if (start >= end) | ||
632 | continue; | ||
633 | if (end > max_pfn) | ||
634 | max_pfn = end; | ||
635 | memory_present(0, start, end); | ||
636 | } | ||
637 | } | ||
638 | |||
639 | /* | ||
640 | * Free all available memory for boot time allocation. Used | ||
641 | * as a callback function by efi_memory_walk() | ||
642 | */ | ||
643 | |||
644 | static int __init | ||
645 | free_available_memory(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, void *arg) | ||
646 | { | ||
647 | /* check max_low_pfn */ | ||
648 | if (start >= (max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) | ||
649 | return 0; | ||
650 | if (end >= (max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) | ||
651 | end = max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; | ||
652 | if (start < end) | ||
653 | free_bootmem(start, end - start); | ||
654 | |||
655 | return 0; | ||
656 | } | ||
657 | /* | ||
658 | * Register fully available low RAM pages with the bootmem allocator. | ||
659 | */ | ||
660 | void __init register_bootmem_low_pages(unsigned long max_low_pfn) | ||
661 | { | ||
662 | int i; | ||
663 | |||
664 | if (efi_enabled) { | ||
665 | efi_memmap_walk(free_available_memory, NULL); | ||
666 | return; | ||
667 | } | ||
668 | for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { | ||
669 | unsigned long curr_pfn, last_pfn, size; | ||
670 | /* | ||
671 | * Reserve usable low memory | ||
672 | */ | ||
673 | if (e820.map[i].type != E820_RAM) | ||
674 | continue; | ||
675 | /* | ||
676 | * We are rounding up the start address of usable memory: | ||
677 | */ | ||
678 | curr_pfn = PFN_UP(e820.map[i].addr); | ||
679 | if (curr_pfn >= max_low_pfn) | ||
680 | continue; | ||
681 | /* | ||
682 | * ... and at the end of the usable range downwards: | ||
683 | */ | ||
684 | last_pfn = PFN_DOWN(e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size); | ||
685 | |||
686 | if (last_pfn > max_low_pfn) | ||
687 | last_pfn = max_low_pfn; | ||
688 | |||
689 | /* | ||
690 | * .. finally, did all the rounding and playing | ||
691 | * around just make the area go away? | ||
692 | */ | ||
693 | if (last_pfn <= curr_pfn) | ||
694 | continue; | ||
695 | |||
696 | size = last_pfn - curr_pfn; | ||
697 | free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(curr_pfn), PFN_PHYS(size)); | ||
698 | } | ||
699 | } | ||
700 | |||
701 | void __init e820_register_memory(void) | ||
702 | { | ||
703 | unsigned long gapstart, gapsize, round; | ||
704 | unsigned long long last; | ||
705 | int i; | ||
706 | |||
707 | /* | ||
708 | * Search for the bigest gap in the low 32 bits of the e820 | ||
709 | * memory space. | ||
710 | */ | ||
711 | last = 0x100000000ull; | ||
712 | gapstart = 0x10000000; | ||
713 | gapsize = 0x400000; | ||
714 | i = e820.nr_map; | ||
715 | while (--i >= 0) { | ||
716 | unsigned long long start = e820.map[i].addr; | ||
717 | unsigned long long end = start + e820.map[i].size; | ||
718 | |||
719 | /* | ||
720 | * Since "last" is at most 4GB, we know we'll | ||
721 | * fit in 32 bits if this condition is true | ||
722 | */ | ||
723 | if (last > end) { | ||
724 | unsigned long gap = last - end; | ||
725 | |||
726 | if (gap > gapsize) { | ||
727 | gapsize = gap; | ||
728 | gapstart = end; | ||
729 | } | ||
730 | } | ||
731 | if (start < last) | ||
732 | last = start; | ||
733 | } | ||
734 | |||
735 | /* | ||
736 | * See how much we want to round up: start off with | ||
737 | * rounding to the next 1MB area. | ||
738 | */ | ||
739 | round = 0x100000; | ||
740 | while ((gapsize >> 4) > round) | ||
741 | round += round; | ||
742 | /* Fun with two's complement */ | ||
743 | pci_mem_start = (gapstart + round) & -round; | ||
744 | |||
745 | printk("Allocating PCI resources starting at %08lx (gap: %08lx:%08lx)\n", | ||
746 | pci_mem_start, gapstart, gapsize); | ||
747 | } | ||
748 | |||
749 | void __init print_memory_map(char *who) | ||
750 | { | ||
751 | int i; | ||
752 | |||
753 | for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { | ||
754 | printk(" %s: %016Lx - %016Lx ", who, | ||
755 | e820.map[i].addr, | ||
756 | e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size); | ||
757 | switch (e820.map[i].type) { | ||
758 | case E820_RAM: printk("(usable)\n"); | ||
759 | break; | ||
760 | case E820_RESERVED: | ||
761 | printk("(reserved)\n"); | ||
762 | break; | ||
763 | case E820_ACPI: | ||
764 | printk("(ACPI data)\n"); | ||
765 | break; | ||
766 | case E820_NVS: | ||
767 | printk("(ACPI NVS)\n"); | ||
768 | break; | ||
769 | default: printk("type %u\n", e820.map[i].type); | ||
770 | break; | ||
771 | } | ||
772 | } | ||
773 | } | ||
774 | |||
775 | static __init __always_inline void efi_limit_regions(unsigned long long size) | ||
776 | { | ||
777 | unsigned long long current_addr = 0; | ||
778 | efi_memory_desc_t *md, *next_md; | ||
779 | void *p, *p1; | ||
780 | int i, j; | ||
781 | |||
782 | j = 0; | ||
783 | p1 = memmap.map; | ||
784 | for (p = p1, i = 0; p < memmap.map_end; p += memmap.desc_size, i++) { | ||
785 | md = p; | ||
786 | next_md = p1; | ||
787 | current_addr = md->phys_addr + | ||
788 | PFN_PHYS(md->num_pages); | ||
789 | if (is_available_memory(md)) { | ||
790 | if (md->phys_addr >= size) continue; | ||
791 | memcpy(next_md, md, memmap.desc_size); | ||
792 | if (current_addr >= size) { | ||
793 | next_md->num_pages -= | ||
794 | PFN_UP(current_addr-size); | ||
795 | } | ||
796 | p1 += memmap.desc_size; | ||
797 | next_md = p1; | ||
798 | j++; | ||
799 | } else if ((md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME) == | ||
800 | EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME) { | ||
801 | /* In order to make runtime services | ||
802 | * available we have to include runtime | ||
803 | * memory regions in memory map */ | ||
804 | memcpy(next_md, md, memmap.desc_size); | ||
805 | p1 += memmap.desc_size; | ||
806 | next_md = p1; | ||
807 | j++; | ||
808 | } | ||
809 | } | ||
810 | memmap.nr_map = j; | ||
811 | memmap.map_end = memmap.map + | ||
812 | (memmap.nr_map * memmap.desc_size); | ||
813 | } | ||
814 | |||
815 | void __init limit_regions(unsigned long long size) | ||
816 | { | ||
817 | unsigned long long current_addr; | ||
818 | int i; | ||
819 | |||
820 | print_memory_map("limit_regions start"); | ||
821 | if (efi_enabled) { | ||
822 | efi_limit_regions(size); | ||
823 | return; | ||
824 | } | ||
825 | for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { | ||
826 | current_addr = e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size; | ||
827 | if (current_addr < size) | ||
828 | continue; | ||
829 | |||
830 | if (e820.map[i].type != E820_RAM) | ||
831 | continue; | ||
832 | |||
833 | if (e820.map[i].addr >= size) { | ||
834 | /* | ||
835 | * This region starts past the end of the | ||
836 | * requested size, skip it completely. | ||
837 | */ | ||
838 | e820.nr_map = i; | ||
839 | } else { | ||
840 | e820.nr_map = i + 1; | ||
841 | e820.map[i].size -= current_addr - size; | ||
842 | } | ||
843 | print_memory_map("limit_regions endfor"); | ||
844 | return; | ||
845 | } | ||
846 | print_memory_map("limit_regions endfunc"); | ||
847 | } | ||
848 | |||
849 | /* | ||
850 | * This function checks if any part of the range <start,end> is mapped | ||
851 | * with type. | ||
852 | */ | ||
853 | int | ||
854 | e820_any_mapped(u64 start, u64 end, unsigned type) | ||
855 | { | ||
856 | int i; | ||
857 | for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { | ||
858 | const struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i]; | ||
859 | if (type && ei->type != type) | ||
860 | continue; | ||
861 | if (ei->addr >= end || ei->addr + ei->size <= start) | ||
862 | continue; | ||
863 | return 1; | ||
864 | } | ||
865 | return 0; | ||
866 | } | ||
867 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(e820_any_mapped); | ||
868 | |||
869 | /* | ||
870 | * This function checks if the entire range <start,end> is mapped with type. | ||
871 | * | ||
872 | * Note: this function only works correct if the e820 table is sorted and | ||
873 | * not-overlapping, which is the case | ||
874 | */ | ||
875 | int __init | ||
876 | e820_all_mapped(unsigned long s, unsigned long e, unsigned type) | ||
877 | { | ||
878 | u64 start = s; | ||
879 | u64 end = e; | ||
880 | int i; | ||
881 | for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { | ||
882 | struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i]; | ||
883 | if (type && ei->type != type) | ||
884 | continue; | ||
885 | /* is the region (part) in overlap with the current region ?*/ | ||
886 | if (ei->addr >= end || ei->addr + ei->size <= start) | ||
887 | continue; | ||
888 | /* if the region is at the beginning of <start,end> we move | ||
889 | * start to the end of the region since it's ok until there | ||
890 | */ | ||
891 | if (ei->addr <= start) | ||
892 | start = ei->addr + ei->size; | ||
893 | /* if start is now at or beyond end, we're done, full | ||
894 | * coverage */ | ||
895 | if (start >= end) | ||
896 | return 1; /* we're done */ | ||
897 | } | ||
898 | return 0; | ||
899 | } | ||
900 | |||
901 | static int __init parse_memmap(char *arg) | ||
902 | { | ||
903 | if (!arg) | ||
904 | return -EINVAL; | ||
905 | |||
906 | if (strcmp(arg, "exactmap") == 0) { | ||
907 | #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP | ||
908 | /* If we are doing a crash dump, we | ||
909 | * still need to know the real mem | ||
910 | * size before original memory map is | ||
911 | * reset. | ||
912 | */ | ||
913 | find_max_pfn(); | ||
914 | saved_max_pfn = max_pfn; | ||
915 | #endif | ||
916 | e820.nr_map = 0; | ||
917 | user_defined_memmap = 1; | ||
918 | } else { | ||
919 | /* If the user specifies memory size, we | ||
920 | * limit the BIOS-provided memory map to | ||
921 | * that size. exactmap can be used to specify | ||
922 | * the exact map. mem=number can be used to | ||
923 | * trim the existing memory map. | ||
924 | */ | ||
925 | unsigned long long start_at, mem_size; | ||
926 | |||
927 | mem_size = memparse(arg, &arg); | ||
928 | if (*arg == '@') { | ||
929 | start_at = memparse(arg+1, &arg); | ||
930 | add_memory_region(start_at, mem_size, E820_RAM); | ||
931 | } else if (*arg == '#') { | ||
932 | start_at = memparse(arg+1, &arg); | ||
933 | add_memory_region(start_at, mem_size, E820_ACPI); | ||
934 | } else if (*arg == '$') { | ||
935 | start_at = memparse(arg+1, &arg); | ||
936 | add_memory_region(start_at, mem_size, E820_RESERVED); | ||
937 | } else { | ||
938 | limit_regions(mem_size); | ||
939 | user_defined_memmap = 1; | ||
940 | } | ||
941 | } | ||
942 | return 0; | ||
943 | } | ||
944 | early_param("memmap", parse_memmap); | ||