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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c962
1 files changed, 962 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f2766d84c7a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,962 @@
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3 * Author: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
4 * Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
8 * by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18 */
19
20#include <linux/pci.h>
21#include <linux/gfp.h>
22#include <linux/bitops.h>
23#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
24#include <linux/iommu-helper.h>
25#include <asm/proto.h>
26#include <asm/gart.h>
27#include <asm/amd_iommu_types.h>
28#include <asm/amd_iommu.h>
29
30#define CMD_SET_TYPE(cmd, t) ((cmd)->data[1] |= ((t) << 28))
31
32#define to_pages(addr, size) \
33 (round_up(((addr) & ~PAGE_MASK) + (size), PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
34
35static DEFINE_RWLOCK(amd_iommu_devtable_lock);
36
37struct command {
38 u32 data[4];
39};
40
41static int dma_ops_unity_map(struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom,
42 struct unity_map_entry *e);
43
44static int iommu_has_npcache(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
45{
46 return iommu->cap & IOMMU_CAP_NPCACHE;
47}
48
49static int __iommu_queue_command(struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct command *cmd)
50{
51 u32 tail, head;
52 u8 *target;
53
54 tail = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_TAIL_OFFSET);
55 target = (iommu->cmd_buf + tail);
56 memcpy_toio(target, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
57 tail = (tail + sizeof(*cmd)) % iommu->cmd_buf_size;
58 head = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_HEAD_OFFSET);
59 if (tail == head)
60 return -ENOMEM;
61 writel(tail, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_TAIL_OFFSET);
62
63 return 0;
64}
65
66static int iommu_queue_command(struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct command *cmd)
67{
68 unsigned long flags;
69 int ret;
70
71 spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags);
72 ret = __iommu_queue_command(iommu, cmd);
73 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags);
74
75 return ret;
76}
77
78static int iommu_completion_wait(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
79{
80 int ret;
81 struct command cmd;
82 volatile u64 ready = 0;
83 unsigned long ready_phys = virt_to_phys(&ready);
84
85 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
86 cmd.data[0] = LOW_U32(ready_phys) | CMD_COMPL_WAIT_STORE_MASK;
87 cmd.data[1] = HIGH_U32(ready_phys);
88 cmd.data[2] = 1; /* value written to 'ready' */
89 CMD_SET_TYPE(&cmd, CMD_COMPL_WAIT);
90
91 iommu->need_sync = 0;
92
93 ret = iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd);
94
95 if (ret)
96 return ret;
97
98 while (!ready)
99 cpu_relax();
100
101 return 0;
102}
103
104static int iommu_queue_inv_dev_entry(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid)
105{
106 struct command cmd;
107
108 BUG_ON(iommu == NULL);
109
110 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
111 CMD_SET_TYPE(&cmd, CMD_INV_DEV_ENTRY);
112 cmd.data[0] = devid;
113
114 iommu->need_sync = 1;
115
116 return iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd);
117}
118
119static int iommu_queue_inv_iommu_pages(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
120 u64 address, u16 domid, int pde, int s)
121{
122 struct command cmd;
123
124 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
125 address &= PAGE_MASK;
126 CMD_SET_TYPE(&cmd, CMD_INV_IOMMU_PAGES);
127 cmd.data[1] |= domid;
128 cmd.data[2] = LOW_U32(address);
129 cmd.data[3] = HIGH_U32(address);
130 if (s)
131 cmd.data[2] |= CMD_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_SIZE_MASK;
132 if (pde)
133 cmd.data[2] |= CMD_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_PDE_MASK;
134
135 iommu->need_sync = 1;
136
137 return iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd);
138}
139
140static int iommu_flush_pages(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 domid,
141 u64 address, size_t size)
142{
143 int s = 0;
144 unsigned pages = to_pages(address, size);
145
146 address &= PAGE_MASK;
147
148 if (pages > 1) {
149 /*
150 * If we have to flush more than one page, flush all
151 * TLB entries for this domain
152 */
153 address = CMD_INV_IOMMU_ALL_PAGES_ADDRESS;
154 s = 1;
155 }
156
157 iommu_queue_inv_iommu_pages(iommu, address, domid, 0, s);
158
159 return 0;
160}
161
162static int iommu_map(struct protection_domain *dom,
163 unsigned long bus_addr,
164 unsigned long phys_addr,
165 int prot)
166{
167 u64 __pte, *pte, *page;
168
169 bus_addr = PAGE_ALIGN(bus_addr);
170 phys_addr = PAGE_ALIGN(bus_addr);
171
172 /* only support 512GB address spaces for now */
173 if (bus_addr > IOMMU_MAP_SIZE_L3 || !(prot & IOMMU_PROT_MASK))
174 return -EINVAL;
175
176 pte = &dom->pt_root[IOMMU_PTE_L2_INDEX(bus_addr)];
177
178 if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) {
179 page = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
180 if (!page)
181 return -ENOMEM;
182 *pte = IOMMU_L2_PDE(virt_to_phys(page));
183 }
184
185 pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte);
186 pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(bus_addr)];
187
188 if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) {
189 page = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
190 if (!page)
191 return -ENOMEM;
192 *pte = IOMMU_L1_PDE(virt_to_phys(page));
193 }
194
195 pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte);
196 pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX(bus_addr)];
197
198 if (IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte))
199 return -EBUSY;
200
201 __pte = phys_addr | IOMMU_PTE_P;
202 if (prot & IOMMU_PROT_IR)
203 __pte |= IOMMU_PTE_IR;
204 if (prot & IOMMU_PROT_IW)
205 __pte |= IOMMU_PTE_IW;
206
207 *pte = __pte;
208
209 return 0;
210}
211
212static int iommu_for_unity_map(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
213 struct unity_map_entry *entry)
214{
215 u16 bdf, i;
216
217 for (i = entry->devid_start; i <= entry->devid_end; ++i) {
218 bdf = amd_iommu_alias_table[i];
219 if (amd_iommu_rlookup_table[bdf] == iommu)
220 return 1;
221 }
222
223 return 0;
224}
225
226static int iommu_init_unity_mappings(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
227{
228 struct unity_map_entry *entry;
229 int ret;
230
231 list_for_each_entry(entry, &amd_iommu_unity_map, list) {
232 if (!iommu_for_unity_map(iommu, entry))
233 continue;
234 ret = dma_ops_unity_map(iommu->default_dom, entry);
235 if (ret)
236 return ret;
237 }
238
239 return 0;
240}
241
242static int dma_ops_unity_map(struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom,
243 struct unity_map_entry *e)
244{
245 u64 addr;
246 int ret;
247
248 for (addr = e->address_start; addr < e->address_end;
249 addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
250 ret = iommu_map(&dma_dom->domain, addr, addr, e->prot);
251 if (ret)
252 return ret;
253 /*
254 * if unity mapping is in aperture range mark the page
255 * as allocated in the aperture
256 */
257 if (addr < dma_dom->aperture_size)
258 __set_bit(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, dma_dom->bitmap);
259 }
260
261 return 0;
262}
263
264static int init_unity_mappings_for_device(struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom,
265 u16 devid)
266{
267 struct unity_map_entry *e;
268 int ret;
269
270 list_for_each_entry(e, &amd_iommu_unity_map, list) {
271 if (!(devid >= e->devid_start && devid <= e->devid_end))
272 continue;
273 ret = dma_ops_unity_map(dma_dom, e);
274 if (ret)
275 return ret;
276 }
277
278 return 0;
279}
280
281static unsigned long dma_mask_to_pages(unsigned long mask)
282{
283 return (mask >> PAGE_SHIFT) +
284 (PAGE_ALIGN(mask & ~PAGE_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
285}
286
287static unsigned long dma_ops_alloc_addresses(struct device *dev,
288 struct dma_ops_domain *dom,
289 unsigned int pages)
290{
291 unsigned long limit = dma_mask_to_pages(*dev->dma_mask);
292 unsigned long address;
293 unsigned long size = dom->aperture_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
294 unsigned long boundary_size;
295
296 boundary_size = ALIGN(dma_get_seg_boundary(dev) + 1,
297 PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
298 limit = limit < size ? limit : size;
299
300 if (dom->next_bit >= limit)
301 dom->next_bit = 0;
302
303 address = iommu_area_alloc(dom->bitmap, limit, dom->next_bit, pages,
304 0 , boundary_size, 0);
305 if (address == -1)
306 address = iommu_area_alloc(dom->bitmap, limit, 0, pages,
307 0, boundary_size, 0);
308
309 if (likely(address != -1)) {
310 dom->next_bit = address + pages;
311 address <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
312 } else
313 address = bad_dma_address;
314
315 WARN_ON((address + (PAGE_SIZE*pages)) > dom->aperture_size);
316
317 return address;
318}
319
320static void dma_ops_free_addresses(struct dma_ops_domain *dom,
321 unsigned long address,
322 unsigned int pages)
323{
324 address >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
325 iommu_area_free(dom->bitmap, address, pages);
326}
327
328static u16 domain_id_alloc(void)
329{
330 unsigned long flags;
331 int id;
332
333 write_lock_irqsave(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags);
334 id = find_first_zero_bit(amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap, MAX_DOMAIN_ID);
335 BUG_ON(id == 0);
336 if (id > 0 && id < MAX_DOMAIN_ID)
337 __set_bit(id, amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap);
338 else
339 id = 0;
340 write_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags);
341
342 return id;
343}
344
345static void dma_ops_reserve_addresses(struct dma_ops_domain *dom,
346 unsigned long start_page,
347 unsigned int pages)
348{
349 unsigned int last_page = dom->aperture_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
350
351 if (start_page + pages > last_page)
352 pages = last_page - start_page;
353
354 set_bit_string(dom->bitmap, start_page, pages);
355}
356
357static void dma_ops_free_pagetable(struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom)
358{
359 int i, j;
360 u64 *p1, *p2, *p3;
361
362 p1 = dma_dom->domain.pt_root;
363
364 if (!p1)
365 return;
366
367 for (i = 0; i < 512; ++i) {
368 if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(p1[i]))
369 continue;
370
371 p2 = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(p1[i]);
372 for (j = 0; j < 512; ++i) {
373 if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(p2[j]))
374 continue;
375 p3 = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(p2[j]);
376 free_page((unsigned long)p3);
377 }
378
379 free_page((unsigned long)p2);
380 }
381
382 free_page((unsigned long)p1);
383}
384
385static void dma_ops_domain_free(struct dma_ops_domain *dom)
386{
387 if (!dom)
388 return;
389
390 dma_ops_free_pagetable(dom);
391
392 kfree(dom->pte_pages);
393
394 kfree(dom->bitmap);
395
396 kfree(dom);
397}
398
399static struct dma_ops_domain *dma_ops_domain_alloc(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
400 unsigned order)
401{
402 struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom;
403 unsigned i, num_pte_pages;
404 u64 *l2_pde;
405 u64 address;
406
407 /*
408 * Currently the DMA aperture must be between 32 MB and 1GB in size
409 */
410 if ((order < 25) || (order > 30))
411 return NULL;
412
413 dma_dom = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_ops_domain), GFP_KERNEL);
414 if (!dma_dom)
415 return NULL;
416
417 spin_lock_init(&dma_dom->domain.lock);
418
419 dma_dom->domain.id = domain_id_alloc();
420 if (dma_dom->domain.id == 0)
421 goto free_dma_dom;
422 dma_dom->domain.mode = PAGE_MODE_3_LEVEL;
423 dma_dom->domain.pt_root = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
424 dma_dom->domain.priv = dma_dom;
425 if (!dma_dom->domain.pt_root)
426 goto free_dma_dom;
427 dma_dom->aperture_size = (1ULL << order);
428 dma_dom->bitmap = kzalloc(dma_dom->aperture_size / (PAGE_SIZE * 8),
429 GFP_KERNEL);
430 if (!dma_dom->bitmap)
431 goto free_dma_dom;
432 /*
433 * mark the first page as allocated so we never return 0 as
434 * a valid dma-address. So we can use 0 as error value
435 */
436 dma_dom->bitmap[0] = 1;
437 dma_dom->next_bit = 0;
438
439 if (iommu->exclusion_start &&
440 iommu->exclusion_start < dma_dom->aperture_size) {
441 unsigned long startpage = iommu->exclusion_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
442 int pages = to_pages(iommu->exclusion_start,
443 iommu->exclusion_length);
444 dma_ops_reserve_addresses(dma_dom, startpage, pages);
445 }
446
447 num_pte_pages = dma_dom->aperture_size / (PAGE_SIZE * 512);
448 dma_dom->pte_pages = kzalloc(num_pte_pages * sizeof(void *),
449 GFP_KERNEL);
450 if (!dma_dom->pte_pages)
451 goto free_dma_dom;
452
453 l2_pde = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
454 if (l2_pde == NULL)
455 goto free_dma_dom;
456
457 dma_dom->domain.pt_root[0] = IOMMU_L2_PDE(virt_to_phys(l2_pde));
458
459 for (i = 0; i < num_pte_pages; ++i) {
460 dma_dom->pte_pages[i] = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
461 if (!dma_dom->pte_pages[i])
462 goto free_dma_dom;
463 address = virt_to_phys(dma_dom->pte_pages[i]);
464 l2_pde[i] = IOMMU_L1_PDE(address);
465 }
466
467 return dma_dom;
468
469free_dma_dom:
470 dma_ops_domain_free(dma_dom);
471
472 return NULL;
473}
474
475static struct protection_domain *domain_for_device(u16 devid)
476{
477 struct protection_domain *dom;
478 unsigned long flags;
479
480 read_lock_irqsave(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags);
481 dom = amd_iommu_pd_table[devid];
482 read_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags);
483
484 return dom;
485}
486
487static void set_device_domain(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
488 struct protection_domain *domain,
489 u16 devid)
490{
491 unsigned long flags;
492
493 u64 pte_root = virt_to_phys(domain->pt_root);
494
495 pte_root |= (domain->mode & 0x07) << 9;
496 pte_root |= IOMMU_PTE_IR | IOMMU_PTE_IW | IOMMU_PTE_P | 2;
497
498 write_lock_irqsave(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags);
499 amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[0] = pte_root;
500 amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[1] = pte_root >> 32;
501 amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[2] = domain->id;
502
503 amd_iommu_pd_table[devid] = domain;
504 write_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags);
505
506 iommu_queue_inv_dev_entry(iommu, devid);
507
508 iommu->need_sync = 1;
509}
510
511static int get_device_resources(struct device *dev,
512 struct amd_iommu **iommu,
513 struct protection_domain **domain,
514 u16 *bdf)
515{
516 struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom;
517 struct pci_dev *pcidev;
518 u16 _bdf;
519
520 BUG_ON(!dev || dev->bus != &pci_bus_type || !dev->dma_mask);
521
522 pcidev = to_pci_dev(dev);
523 _bdf = (pcidev->bus->number << 8) | pcidev->devfn;
524
525 if (_bdf >= amd_iommu_last_bdf) {
526 *iommu = NULL;
527 *domain = NULL;
528 *bdf = 0xffff;
529 return 0;
530 }
531
532 *bdf = amd_iommu_alias_table[_bdf];
533
534 *iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[*bdf];
535 if (*iommu == NULL)
536 return 0;
537 dma_dom = (*iommu)->default_dom;
538 *domain = domain_for_device(*bdf);
539 if (*domain == NULL) {
540 *domain = &dma_dom->domain;
541 set_device_domain(*iommu, *domain, *bdf);
542 printk(KERN_INFO "AMD IOMMU: Using protection domain %d for "
543 "device ", (*domain)->id);
544 print_devid(_bdf, 1);
545 }
546
547 return 1;
548}
549
550static dma_addr_t dma_ops_domain_map(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
551 struct dma_ops_domain *dom,
552 unsigned long address,
553 phys_addr_t paddr,
554 int direction)
555{
556 u64 *pte, __pte;
557
558 WARN_ON(address > dom->aperture_size);
559
560 paddr &= PAGE_MASK;
561
562 pte = dom->pte_pages[IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(address)];
563 pte += IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX(address);
564
565 __pte = paddr | IOMMU_PTE_P | IOMMU_PTE_FC;
566
567 if (direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
568 __pte |= IOMMU_PTE_IR;
569 else if (direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
570 __pte |= IOMMU_PTE_IW;
571 else if (direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL)
572 __pte |= IOMMU_PTE_IR | IOMMU_PTE_IW;
573
574 WARN_ON(*pte);
575
576 *pte = __pte;
577
578 return (dma_addr_t)address;
579}
580
581static void dma_ops_domain_unmap(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
582 struct dma_ops_domain *dom,
583 unsigned long address)
584{
585 u64 *pte;
586
587 if (address >= dom->aperture_size)
588 return;
589
590 WARN_ON(address & 0xfffULL || address > dom->aperture_size);
591
592 pte = dom->pte_pages[IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(address)];
593 pte += IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX(address);
594
595 WARN_ON(!*pte);
596
597 *pte = 0ULL;
598}
599
600static dma_addr_t __map_single(struct device *dev,
601 struct amd_iommu *iommu,
602 struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom,
603 phys_addr_t paddr,
604 size_t size,
605 int dir)
606{
607 dma_addr_t offset = paddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
608 dma_addr_t address, start;
609 unsigned int pages;
610 int i;
611
612 pages = to_pages(paddr, size);
613 paddr &= PAGE_MASK;
614
615 address = dma_ops_alloc_addresses(dev, dma_dom, pages);
616 if (unlikely(address == bad_dma_address))
617 goto out;
618
619 start = address;
620 for (i = 0; i < pages; ++i) {
621 dma_ops_domain_map(iommu, dma_dom, start, paddr, dir);
622 paddr += PAGE_SIZE;
623 start += PAGE_SIZE;
624 }
625 address += offset;
626
627out:
628 return address;
629}
630
631static void __unmap_single(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
632 struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom,
633 dma_addr_t dma_addr,
634 size_t size,
635 int dir)
636{
637 dma_addr_t i, start;
638 unsigned int pages;
639
640 if ((dma_addr == 0) || (dma_addr + size > dma_dom->aperture_size))
641 return;
642
643 pages = to_pages(dma_addr, size);
644 dma_addr &= PAGE_MASK;
645 start = dma_addr;
646
647 for (i = 0; i < pages; ++i) {
648 dma_ops_domain_unmap(iommu, dma_dom, start);
649 start += PAGE_SIZE;
650 }
651
652 dma_ops_free_addresses(dma_dom, dma_addr, pages);
653}
654
655static dma_addr_t map_single(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr,
656 size_t size, int dir)
657{
658 unsigned long flags;
659 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
660 struct protection_domain *domain;
661 u16 devid;
662 dma_addr_t addr;
663
664 get_device_resources(dev, &iommu, &domain, &devid);
665
666 if (iommu == NULL || domain == NULL)
667 return (dma_addr_t)paddr;
668
669 spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags);
670 addr = __map_single(dev, iommu, domain->priv, paddr, size, dir);
671 if (addr == bad_dma_address)
672 goto out;
673
674 if (iommu_has_npcache(iommu))
675 iommu_flush_pages(iommu, domain->id, addr, size);
676
677 if (iommu->need_sync)
678 iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
679
680out:
681 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags);
682
683 return addr;
684}
685
686static void unmap_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
687 size_t size, int dir)
688{
689 unsigned long flags;
690 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
691 struct protection_domain *domain;
692 u16 devid;
693
694 if (!get_device_resources(dev, &iommu, &domain, &devid))
695 return;
696
697 spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags);
698
699 __unmap_single(iommu, domain->priv, dma_addr, size, dir);
700
701 iommu_flush_pages(iommu, domain->id, dma_addr, size);
702
703 if (iommu->need_sync)
704 iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
705
706 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags);
707}
708
709static int map_sg_no_iommu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
710 int nelems, int dir)
711{
712 struct scatterlist *s;
713 int i;
714
715 for_each_sg(sglist, s, nelems, i) {
716 s->dma_address = (dma_addr_t)sg_phys(s);
717 s->dma_length = s->length;
718 }
719
720 return nelems;
721}
722
723static int map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
724 int nelems, int dir)
725{
726 unsigned long flags;
727 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
728 struct protection_domain *domain;
729 u16 devid;
730 int i;
731 struct scatterlist *s;
732 phys_addr_t paddr;
733 int mapped_elems = 0;
734
735 get_device_resources(dev, &iommu, &domain, &devid);
736
737 if (!iommu || !domain)
738 return map_sg_no_iommu(dev, sglist, nelems, dir);
739
740 spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags);
741
742 for_each_sg(sglist, s, nelems, i) {
743 paddr = sg_phys(s);
744
745 s->dma_address = __map_single(dev, iommu, domain->priv,
746 paddr, s->length, dir);
747
748 if (s->dma_address) {
749 s->dma_length = s->length;
750 mapped_elems++;
751 } else
752 goto unmap;
753 if (iommu_has_npcache(iommu))
754 iommu_flush_pages(iommu, domain->id, s->dma_address,
755 s->dma_length);
756 }
757
758 if (iommu->need_sync)
759 iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
760
761out:
762 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags);
763
764 return mapped_elems;
765unmap:
766 for_each_sg(sglist, s, mapped_elems, i) {
767 if (s->dma_address)
768 __unmap_single(iommu, domain->priv, s->dma_address,
769 s->dma_length, dir);
770 s->dma_address = s->dma_length = 0;
771 }
772
773 mapped_elems = 0;
774
775 goto out;
776}
777
778static void unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
779 int nelems, int dir)
780{
781 unsigned long flags;
782 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
783 struct protection_domain *domain;
784 struct scatterlist *s;
785 u16 devid;
786 int i;
787
788 if (!get_device_resources(dev, &iommu, &domain, &devid))
789 return;
790
791 spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags);
792
793 for_each_sg(sglist, s, nelems, i) {
794 __unmap_single(iommu, domain->priv, s->dma_address,
795 s->dma_length, dir);
796 iommu_flush_pages(iommu, domain->id, s->dma_address,
797 s->dma_length);
798 s->dma_address = s->dma_length = 0;
799 }
800
801 if (iommu->need_sync)
802 iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
803
804 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags);
805}
806
807static void *alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
808 dma_addr_t *dma_addr, gfp_t flag)
809{
810 unsigned long flags;
811 void *virt_addr;
812 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
813 struct protection_domain *domain;
814 u16 devid;
815 phys_addr_t paddr;
816
817 virt_addr = (void *)__get_free_pages(flag, get_order(size));
818 if (!virt_addr)
819 return 0;
820
821 memset(virt_addr, 0, size);
822 paddr = virt_to_phys(virt_addr);
823
824 get_device_resources(dev, &iommu, &domain, &devid);
825
826 if (!iommu || !domain) {
827 *dma_addr = (dma_addr_t)paddr;
828 return virt_addr;
829 }
830
831 spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags);
832
833 *dma_addr = __map_single(dev, iommu, domain->priv, paddr,
834 size, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
835
836 if (*dma_addr == bad_dma_address) {
837 free_pages((unsigned long)virt_addr, get_order(size));
838 virt_addr = NULL;
839 goto out;
840 }
841
842 if (iommu_has_npcache(iommu))
843 iommu_flush_pages(iommu, domain->id, *dma_addr, size);
844
845 if (iommu->need_sync)
846 iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
847
848out:
849 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags);
850
851 return virt_addr;
852}
853
854static void free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
855 void *virt_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
856{
857 unsigned long flags;
858 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
859 struct protection_domain *domain;
860 u16 devid;
861
862 get_device_resources(dev, &iommu, &domain, &devid);
863
864 if (!iommu || !domain)
865 goto free_mem;
866
867 spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags);
868
869 __unmap_single(iommu, domain->priv, dma_addr, size, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
870 iommu_flush_pages(iommu, domain->id, dma_addr, size);
871
872 if (iommu->need_sync)
873 iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
874
875 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags);
876
877free_mem:
878 free_pages((unsigned long)virt_addr, get_order(size));
879}
880
881/*
882 * If the driver core informs the DMA layer if a driver grabs a device
883 * we don't need to preallocate the protection domains anymore.
884 * For now we have to.
885 */
886void prealloc_protection_domains(void)
887{
888 struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
889 struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom;
890 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
891 int order = amd_iommu_aperture_order;
892 u16 devid;
893
894 while ((dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev)) != NULL) {
895 devid = (dev->bus->number << 8) | dev->devfn;
896 if (devid >= amd_iommu_last_bdf)
897 continue;
898 devid = amd_iommu_alias_table[devid];
899 if (domain_for_device(devid))
900 continue;
901 iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid];
902 if (!iommu)
903 continue;
904 dma_dom = dma_ops_domain_alloc(iommu, order);
905 if (!dma_dom)
906 continue;
907 init_unity_mappings_for_device(dma_dom, devid);
908 set_device_domain(iommu, &dma_dom->domain, devid);
909 printk(KERN_INFO "AMD IOMMU: Allocated domain %d for device ",
910 dma_dom->domain.id);
911 print_devid(devid, 1);
912 }
913}
914
915static struct dma_mapping_ops amd_iommu_dma_ops = {
916 .alloc_coherent = alloc_coherent,
917 .free_coherent = free_coherent,
918 .map_single = map_single,
919 .unmap_single = unmap_single,
920 .map_sg = map_sg,
921 .unmap_sg = unmap_sg,
922};
923
924int __init amd_iommu_init_dma_ops(void)
925{
926 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
927 int order = amd_iommu_aperture_order;
928 int ret;
929
930 list_for_each_entry(iommu, &amd_iommu_list, list) {
931 iommu->default_dom = dma_ops_domain_alloc(iommu, order);
932 if (iommu->default_dom == NULL)
933 return -ENOMEM;
934 ret = iommu_init_unity_mappings(iommu);
935 if (ret)
936 goto free_domains;
937 }
938
939 if (amd_iommu_isolate)
940 prealloc_protection_domains();
941
942 iommu_detected = 1;
943 force_iommu = 1;
944 bad_dma_address = 0;
945#ifdef CONFIG_GART_IOMMU
946 gart_iommu_aperture_disabled = 1;
947 gart_iommu_aperture = 0;
948#endif
949
950 dma_ops = &amd_iommu_dma_ops;
951
952 return 0;
953
954free_domains:
955
956 list_for_each_entry(iommu, &amd_iommu_list, list) {
957 if (iommu->default_dom)
958 dma_ops_domain_free(iommu->default_dom);
959 }
960
961 return ret;
962}