aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h129
1 files changed, 129 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4ec45b3abba1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
1#ifndef _ASM_X86_SWITCH_TO_H
2#define _ASM_X86_SWITCH_TO_H
3
4struct task_struct; /* one of the stranger aspects of C forward declarations */
5struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev,
6 struct task_struct *next);
7struct tss_struct;
8void __switch_to_xtra(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p,
9 struct tss_struct *tss);
10
11#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
12
13#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
14#define __switch_canary \
15 "movl %P[task_canary](%[next]), %%ebx\n\t" \
16 "movl %%ebx, "__percpu_arg([stack_canary])"\n\t"
17#define __switch_canary_oparam \
18 , [stack_canary] "=m" (stack_canary.canary)
19#define __switch_canary_iparam \
20 , [task_canary] "i" (offsetof(struct task_struct, stack_canary))
21#else /* CC_STACKPROTECTOR */
22#define __switch_canary
23#define __switch_canary_oparam
24#define __switch_canary_iparam
25#endif /* CC_STACKPROTECTOR */
26
27/*
28 * Saving eflags is important. It switches not only IOPL between tasks,
29 * it also protects other tasks from NT leaking through sysenter etc.
30 */
31#define switch_to(prev, next, last) \
32do { \
33 /* \
34 * Context-switching clobbers all registers, so we clobber \
35 * them explicitly, via unused output variables. \
36 * (EAX and EBP is not listed because EBP is saved/restored \
37 * explicitly for wchan access and EAX is the return value of \
38 * __switch_to()) \
39 */ \
40 unsigned long ebx, ecx, edx, esi, edi; \
41 \
42 asm volatile("pushfl\n\t" /* save flags */ \
43 "pushl %%ebp\n\t" /* save EBP */ \
44 "movl %%esp,%[prev_sp]\n\t" /* save ESP */ \
45 "movl %[next_sp],%%esp\n\t" /* restore ESP */ \
46 "movl $1f,%[prev_ip]\n\t" /* save EIP */ \
47 "pushl %[next_ip]\n\t" /* restore EIP */ \
48 __switch_canary \
49 "jmp __switch_to\n" /* regparm call */ \
50 "1:\t" \
51 "popl %%ebp\n\t" /* restore EBP */ \
52 "popfl\n" /* restore flags */ \
53 \
54 /* output parameters */ \
55 : [prev_sp] "=m" (prev->thread.sp), \
56 [prev_ip] "=m" (prev->thread.ip), \
57 "=a" (last), \
58 \
59 /* clobbered output registers: */ \
60 "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx), \
61 "=S" (esi), "=D" (edi) \
62 \
63 __switch_canary_oparam \
64 \
65 /* input parameters: */ \
66 : [next_sp] "m" (next->thread.sp), \
67 [next_ip] "m" (next->thread.ip), \
68 \
69 /* regparm parameters for __switch_to(): */ \
70 [prev] "a" (prev), \
71 [next] "d" (next) \
72 \
73 __switch_canary_iparam \
74 \
75 : /* reloaded segment registers */ \
76 "memory"); \
77} while (0)
78
79#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
80
81/* frame pointer must be last for get_wchan */
82#define SAVE_CONTEXT "pushf ; pushq %%rbp ; movq %%rsi,%%rbp\n\t"
83#define RESTORE_CONTEXT "movq %%rbp,%%rsi ; popq %%rbp ; popf\t"
84
85#define __EXTRA_CLOBBER \
86 , "rcx", "rbx", "rdx", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", \
87 "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15"
88
89#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
90#define __switch_canary \
91 "movq %P[task_canary](%%rsi),%%r8\n\t" \
92 "movq %%r8,"__percpu_arg([gs_canary])"\n\t"
93#define __switch_canary_oparam \
94 , [gs_canary] "=m" (irq_stack_union.stack_canary)
95#define __switch_canary_iparam \
96 , [task_canary] "i" (offsetof(struct task_struct, stack_canary))
97#else /* CC_STACKPROTECTOR */
98#define __switch_canary
99#define __switch_canary_oparam
100#define __switch_canary_iparam
101#endif /* CC_STACKPROTECTOR */
102
103/* Save restore flags to clear handle leaking NT */
104#define switch_to(prev, next, last) \
105 asm volatile(SAVE_CONTEXT \
106 "movq %%rsp,%P[threadrsp](%[prev])\n\t" /* save RSP */ \
107 "movq %P[threadrsp](%[next]),%%rsp\n\t" /* restore RSP */ \
108 "call __switch_to\n\t" \
109 "movq "__percpu_arg([current_task])",%%rsi\n\t" \
110 __switch_canary \
111 "movq %P[thread_info](%%rsi),%%r8\n\t" \
112 "movq %%rax,%%rdi\n\t" \
113 "testl %[_tif_fork],%P[ti_flags](%%r8)\n\t" \
114 "jnz ret_from_fork\n\t" \
115 RESTORE_CONTEXT \
116 : "=a" (last) \
117 __switch_canary_oparam \
118 : [next] "S" (next), [prev] "D" (prev), \
119 [threadrsp] "i" (offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.sp)), \
120 [ti_flags] "i" (offsetof(struct thread_info, flags)), \
121 [_tif_fork] "i" (_TIF_FORK), \
122 [thread_info] "i" (offsetof(struct task_struct, stack)), \
123 [current_task] "m" (current_task) \
124 __switch_canary_iparam \
125 : "memory", "cc" __EXTRA_CLOBBER)
126
127#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
128
129#endif /* _ASM_X86_SWITCH_TO_H */