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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/boot/memory.c118
1 files changed, 118 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/memory.c b/arch/x86/boot/memory.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..378353956b5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/memory.c
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
1/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
4 * Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
5 *
6 * This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
7 * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
8 *
9 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
10
11/*
12 * arch/i386/boot/memory.c
13 *
14 * Memory detection code
15 */
16
17#include "boot.h"
18
19#define SMAP 0x534d4150 /* ASCII "SMAP" */
20
21static int detect_memory_e820(void)
22{
23 int count = 0;
24 u32 next = 0;
25 u32 size, id;
26 u8 err;
27 struct e820entry *desc = boot_params.e820_map;
28
29 do {
30 size = sizeof(struct e820entry);
31
32 /* Important: %edx is clobbered by some BIOSes,
33 so it must be either used for the error output
34 or explicitly marked clobbered. */
35 asm("int $0x15; setc %0"
36 : "=d" (err), "+b" (next), "=a" (id), "+c" (size),
37 "=m" (*desc)
38 : "D" (desc), "d" (SMAP), "a" (0xe820));
39
40 /* Some BIOSes stop returning SMAP in the middle of
41 the search loop. We don't know exactly how the BIOS
42 screwed up the map at that point, we might have a
43 partial map, the full map, or complete garbage, so
44 just return failure. */
45 if (id != SMAP) {
46 count = 0;
47 break;
48 }
49
50 if (err)
51 break;
52
53 count++;
54 desc++;
55 } while (next && count < E820MAX);
56
57 return boot_params.e820_entries = count;
58}
59
60static int detect_memory_e801(void)
61{
62 u16 ax, bx, cx, dx;
63 u8 err;
64
65 bx = cx = dx = 0;
66 ax = 0xe801;
67 asm("stc; int $0x15; setc %0"
68 : "=m" (err), "+a" (ax), "+b" (bx), "+c" (cx), "+d" (dx));
69
70 if (err)
71 return -1;
72
73 /* Do we really need to do this? */
74 if (cx || dx) {
75 ax = cx;
76 bx = dx;
77 }
78
79 if (ax > 15*1024)
80 return -1; /* Bogus! */
81
82 /* This ignores memory above 16MB if we have a memory hole
83 there. If someone actually finds a machine with a memory
84 hole at 16MB and no support for 0E820h they should probably
85 generate a fake e820 map. */
86 boot_params.alt_mem_k = (ax == 15*1024) ? (dx << 6)+ax : ax;
87
88 return 0;
89}
90
91static int detect_memory_88(void)
92{
93 u16 ax;
94 u8 err;
95
96 ax = 0x8800;
97 asm("stc; int $0x15; setc %0" : "=bcdm" (err), "+a" (ax));
98
99 boot_params.screen_info.ext_mem_k = ax;
100
101 return -err;
102}
103
104int detect_memory(void)
105{
106 int err = -1;
107
108 if (detect_memory_e820() > 0)
109 err = 0;
110
111 if (!detect_memory_e801())
112 err = 0;
113
114 if (!detect_memory_88())
115 err = 0;
116
117 return err;
118}