diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/sh/mm/fault.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/sh/mm/fault.c | 514 |
1 files changed, 514 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/fault.c b/arch/sh/mm/fault.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1fc25d85e515 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/sh/mm/fault.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,514 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * Page fault handler for SH with an MMU. | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Copyright (C) 1999 Niibe Yutaka | ||
5 | * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2012 Paul Mundt | ||
6 | * | ||
7 | * Based on linux/arch/i386/mm/fault.c: | ||
8 | * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds | ||
9 | * | ||
10 | * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public | ||
11 | * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive | ||
12 | * for more details. | ||
13 | */ | ||
14 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
15 | #include <linux/mm.h> | ||
16 | #include <linux/hardirq.h> | ||
17 | #include <linux/kprobes.h> | ||
18 | #include <linux/perf_event.h> | ||
19 | #include <linux/kdebug.h> | ||
20 | #include <asm/io_trapped.h> | ||
21 | #include <asm/mmu_context.h> | ||
22 | #include <asm/tlbflush.h> | ||
23 | #include <asm/traps.h> | ||
24 | |||
25 | static inline int notify_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, int trap) | ||
26 | { | ||
27 | int ret = 0; | ||
28 | |||
29 | if (kprobes_built_in() && !user_mode(regs)) { | ||
30 | preempt_disable(); | ||
31 | if (kprobe_running() && kprobe_fault_handler(regs, trap)) | ||
32 | ret = 1; | ||
33 | preempt_enable(); | ||
34 | } | ||
35 | |||
36 | return ret; | ||
37 | } | ||
38 | |||
39 | static void | ||
40 | force_sig_info_fault(int si_signo, int si_code, unsigned long address, | ||
41 | struct task_struct *tsk) | ||
42 | { | ||
43 | siginfo_t info; | ||
44 | |||
45 | info.si_signo = si_signo; | ||
46 | info.si_errno = 0; | ||
47 | info.si_code = si_code; | ||
48 | info.si_addr = (void __user *)address; | ||
49 | |||
50 | force_sig_info(si_signo, &info, tsk); | ||
51 | } | ||
52 | |||
53 | /* | ||
54 | * This is useful to dump out the page tables associated with | ||
55 | * 'addr' in mm 'mm'. | ||
56 | */ | ||
57 | static void show_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) | ||
58 | { | ||
59 | pgd_t *pgd; | ||
60 | |||
61 | if (mm) | ||
62 | pgd = mm->pgd; | ||
63 | else | ||
64 | pgd = get_TTB(); | ||
65 | |||
66 | printk(KERN_ALERT "pgd = %p\n", pgd); | ||
67 | pgd += pgd_index(addr); | ||
68 | printk(KERN_ALERT "[%08lx] *pgd=%0*Lx", addr, | ||
69 | (u32)(sizeof(*pgd) * 2), (u64)pgd_val(*pgd)); | ||
70 | |||
71 | do { | ||
72 | pud_t *pud; | ||
73 | pmd_t *pmd; | ||
74 | pte_t *pte; | ||
75 | |||
76 | if (pgd_none(*pgd)) | ||
77 | break; | ||
78 | |||
79 | if (pgd_bad(*pgd)) { | ||
80 | printk("(bad)"); | ||
81 | break; | ||
82 | } | ||
83 | |||
84 | pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); | ||
85 | if (PTRS_PER_PUD != 1) | ||
86 | printk(", *pud=%0*Lx", (u32)(sizeof(*pud) * 2), | ||
87 | (u64)pud_val(*pud)); | ||
88 | |||
89 | if (pud_none(*pud)) | ||
90 | break; | ||
91 | |||
92 | if (pud_bad(*pud)) { | ||
93 | printk("(bad)"); | ||
94 | break; | ||
95 | } | ||
96 | |||
97 | pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); | ||
98 | if (PTRS_PER_PMD != 1) | ||
99 | printk(", *pmd=%0*Lx", (u32)(sizeof(*pmd) * 2), | ||
100 | (u64)pmd_val(*pmd)); | ||
101 | |||
102 | if (pmd_none(*pmd)) | ||
103 | break; | ||
104 | |||
105 | if (pmd_bad(*pmd)) { | ||
106 | printk("(bad)"); | ||
107 | break; | ||
108 | } | ||
109 | |||
110 | /* We must not map this if we have highmem enabled */ | ||
111 | if (PageHighMem(pfn_to_page(pmd_val(*pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT))) | ||
112 | break; | ||
113 | |||
114 | pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr); | ||
115 | printk(", *pte=%0*Lx", (u32)(sizeof(*pte) * 2), | ||
116 | (u64)pte_val(*pte)); | ||
117 | } while (0); | ||
118 | |||
119 | printk("\n"); | ||
120 | } | ||
121 | |||
122 | static inline pmd_t *vmalloc_sync_one(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address) | ||
123 | { | ||
124 | unsigned index = pgd_index(address); | ||
125 | pgd_t *pgd_k; | ||
126 | pud_t *pud, *pud_k; | ||
127 | pmd_t *pmd, *pmd_k; | ||
128 | |||
129 | pgd += index; | ||
130 | pgd_k = init_mm.pgd + index; | ||
131 | |||
132 | if (!pgd_present(*pgd_k)) | ||
133 | return NULL; | ||
134 | |||
135 | pud = pud_offset(pgd, address); | ||
136 | pud_k = pud_offset(pgd_k, address); | ||
137 | if (!pud_present(*pud_k)) | ||
138 | return NULL; | ||
139 | |||
140 | if (!pud_present(*pud)) | ||
141 | set_pud(pud, *pud_k); | ||
142 | |||
143 | pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address); | ||
144 | pmd_k = pmd_offset(pud_k, address); | ||
145 | if (!pmd_present(*pmd_k)) | ||
146 | return NULL; | ||
147 | |||
148 | if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) | ||
149 | set_pmd(pmd, *pmd_k); | ||
150 | else { | ||
151 | /* | ||
152 | * The page tables are fully synchronised so there must | ||
153 | * be another reason for the fault. Return NULL here to | ||
154 | * signal that we have not taken care of the fault. | ||
155 | */ | ||
156 | BUG_ON(pmd_page(*pmd) != pmd_page(*pmd_k)); | ||
157 | return NULL; | ||
158 | } | ||
159 | |||
160 | return pmd_k; | ||
161 | } | ||
162 | |||
163 | #ifdef CONFIG_SH_STORE_QUEUES | ||
164 | #define __FAULT_ADDR_LIMIT P3_ADDR_MAX | ||
165 | #else | ||
166 | #define __FAULT_ADDR_LIMIT VMALLOC_END | ||
167 | #endif | ||
168 | |||
169 | /* | ||
170 | * Handle a fault on the vmalloc or module mapping area | ||
171 | */ | ||
172 | static noinline int vmalloc_fault(unsigned long address) | ||
173 | { | ||
174 | pgd_t *pgd_k; | ||
175 | pmd_t *pmd_k; | ||
176 | pte_t *pte_k; | ||
177 | |||
178 | /* Make sure we are in vmalloc/module/P3 area: */ | ||
179 | if (!(address >= VMALLOC_START && address < __FAULT_ADDR_LIMIT)) | ||
180 | return -1; | ||
181 | |||
182 | /* | ||
183 | * Synchronize this task's top level page-table | ||
184 | * with the 'reference' page table. | ||
185 | * | ||
186 | * Do _not_ use "current" here. We might be inside | ||
187 | * an interrupt in the middle of a task switch.. | ||
188 | */ | ||
189 | pgd_k = get_TTB(); | ||
190 | pmd_k = vmalloc_sync_one(pgd_k, address); | ||
191 | if (!pmd_k) | ||
192 | return -1; | ||
193 | |||
194 | pte_k = pte_offset_kernel(pmd_k, address); | ||
195 | if (!pte_present(*pte_k)) | ||
196 | return -1; | ||
197 | |||
198 | return 0; | ||
199 | } | ||
200 | |||
201 | static void | ||
202 | show_fault_oops(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address) | ||
203 | { | ||
204 | if (!oops_may_print()) | ||
205 | return; | ||
206 | |||
207 | printk(KERN_ALERT "BUG: unable to handle kernel "); | ||
208 | if (address < PAGE_SIZE) | ||
209 | printk(KERN_CONT "NULL pointer dereference"); | ||
210 | else | ||
211 | printk(KERN_CONT "paging request"); | ||
212 | |||
213 | printk(KERN_CONT " at %08lx\n", address); | ||
214 | printk(KERN_ALERT "PC:"); | ||
215 | printk_address(regs->pc, 1); | ||
216 | |||
217 | show_pte(NULL, address); | ||
218 | } | ||
219 | |||
220 | static noinline void | ||
221 | no_context(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, | ||
222 | unsigned long address) | ||
223 | { | ||
224 | /* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault? */ | ||
225 | if (fixup_exception(regs)) | ||
226 | return; | ||
227 | |||
228 | if (handle_trapped_io(regs, address)) | ||
229 | return; | ||
230 | |||
231 | /* | ||
232 | * Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have to | ||
233 | * terminate things with extreme prejudice. | ||
234 | */ | ||
235 | bust_spinlocks(1); | ||
236 | |||
237 | show_fault_oops(regs, address); | ||
238 | |||
239 | die("Oops", regs, error_code); | ||
240 | bust_spinlocks(0); | ||
241 | do_exit(SIGKILL); | ||
242 | } | ||
243 | |||
244 | static void | ||
245 | __bad_area_nosemaphore(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, | ||
246 | unsigned long address, int si_code) | ||
247 | { | ||
248 | struct task_struct *tsk = current; | ||
249 | |||
250 | /* User mode accesses just cause a SIGSEGV */ | ||
251 | if (user_mode(regs)) { | ||
252 | /* | ||
253 | * It's possible to have interrupts off here: | ||
254 | */ | ||
255 | local_irq_enable(); | ||
256 | |||
257 | force_sig_info_fault(SIGSEGV, si_code, address, tsk); | ||
258 | |||
259 | return; | ||
260 | } | ||
261 | |||
262 | no_context(regs, error_code, address); | ||
263 | } | ||
264 | |||
265 | static noinline void | ||
266 | bad_area_nosemaphore(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, | ||
267 | unsigned long address) | ||
268 | { | ||
269 | __bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address, SEGV_MAPERR); | ||
270 | } | ||
271 | |||
272 | static void | ||
273 | __bad_area(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, | ||
274 | unsigned long address, int si_code) | ||
275 | { | ||
276 | struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; | ||
277 | |||
278 | /* | ||
279 | * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map.. | ||
280 | * Fix it, but check if it's kernel or user first.. | ||
281 | */ | ||
282 | up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); | ||
283 | |||
284 | __bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address, si_code); | ||
285 | } | ||
286 | |||
287 | static noinline void | ||
288 | bad_area(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address) | ||
289 | { | ||
290 | __bad_area(regs, error_code, address, SEGV_MAPERR); | ||
291 | } | ||
292 | |||
293 | static noinline void | ||
294 | bad_area_access_error(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, | ||
295 | unsigned long address) | ||
296 | { | ||
297 | __bad_area(regs, error_code, address, SEGV_ACCERR); | ||
298 | } | ||
299 | |||
300 | static void out_of_memory(void) | ||
301 | { | ||
302 | /* | ||
303 | * We ran out of memory, call the OOM killer, and return the userspace | ||
304 | * (which will retry the fault, or kill us if we got oom-killed): | ||
305 | */ | ||
306 | up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); | ||
307 | |||
308 | pagefault_out_of_memory(); | ||
309 | } | ||
310 | |||
311 | static void | ||
312 | do_sigbus(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address) | ||
313 | { | ||
314 | struct task_struct *tsk = current; | ||
315 | struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm; | ||
316 | |||
317 | up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); | ||
318 | |||
319 | /* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die: */ | ||
320 | if (!user_mode(regs)) | ||
321 | no_context(regs, error_code, address); | ||
322 | |||
323 | force_sig_info_fault(SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR, address, tsk); | ||
324 | } | ||
325 | |||
326 | static noinline int | ||
327 | mm_fault_error(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, | ||
328 | unsigned long address, unsigned int fault) | ||
329 | { | ||
330 | /* | ||
331 | * Pagefault was interrupted by SIGKILL. We have no reason to | ||
332 | * continue pagefault. | ||
333 | */ | ||
334 | if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) { | ||
335 | if (!(fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY)) | ||
336 | up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); | ||
337 | if (!user_mode(regs)) | ||
338 | no_context(regs, error_code, address); | ||
339 | return 1; | ||
340 | } | ||
341 | |||
342 | if (!(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) | ||
343 | return 0; | ||
344 | |||
345 | if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) { | ||
346 | /* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die: */ | ||
347 | if (!user_mode(regs)) { | ||
348 | up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); | ||
349 | no_context(regs, error_code, address); | ||
350 | return 1; | ||
351 | } | ||
352 | |||
353 | out_of_memory(); | ||
354 | } else { | ||
355 | if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) | ||
356 | do_sigbus(regs, error_code, address); | ||
357 | else | ||
358 | BUG(); | ||
359 | } | ||
360 | |||
361 | return 1; | ||
362 | } | ||
363 | |||
364 | static inline int access_error(int error_code, struct vm_area_struct *vma) | ||
365 | { | ||
366 | if (error_code & FAULT_CODE_WRITE) { | ||
367 | /* write, present and write, not present: */ | ||
368 | if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))) | ||
369 | return 1; | ||
370 | return 0; | ||
371 | } | ||
372 | |||
373 | /* ITLB miss on NX page */ | ||
374 | if (unlikely((error_code & FAULT_CODE_ITLB) && | ||
375 | !(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC))) | ||
376 | return 1; | ||
377 | |||
378 | /* read, not present: */ | ||
379 | if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE)))) | ||
380 | return 1; | ||
381 | |||
382 | return 0; | ||
383 | } | ||
384 | |||
385 | static int fault_in_kernel_space(unsigned long address) | ||
386 | { | ||
387 | return address >= TASK_SIZE; | ||
388 | } | ||
389 | |||
390 | /* | ||
391 | * This routine handles page faults. It determines the address, | ||
392 | * and the problem, and then passes it off to one of the appropriate | ||
393 | * routines. | ||
394 | */ | ||
395 | asmlinkage void __kprobes do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, | ||
396 | unsigned long error_code, | ||
397 | unsigned long address) | ||
398 | { | ||
399 | unsigned long vec; | ||
400 | struct task_struct *tsk; | ||
401 | struct mm_struct *mm; | ||
402 | struct vm_area_struct * vma; | ||
403 | int fault; | ||
404 | int write = error_code & FAULT_CODE_WRITE; | ||
405 | unsigned int flags = (FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE | | ||
406 | (write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0)); | ||
407 | |||
408 | tsk = current; | ||
409 | mm = tsk->mm; | ||
410 | vec = lookup_exception_vector(); | ||
411 | |||
412 | /* | ||
413 | * We fault-in kernel-space virtual memory on-demand. The | ||
414 | * 'reference' page table is init_mm.pgd. | ||
415 | * | ||
416 | * NOTE! We MUST NOT take any locks for this case. We may | ||
417 | * be in an interrupt or a critical region, and should | ||
418 | * only copy the information from the master page table, | ||
419 | * nothing more. | ||
420 | */ | ||
421 | if (unlikely(fault_in_kernel_space(address))) { | ||
422 | if (vmalloc_fault(address) >= 0) | ||
423 | return; | ||
424 | if (notify_page_fault(regs, vec)) | ||
425 | return; | ||
426 | |||
427 | bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address); | ||
428 | return; | ||
429 | } | ||
430 | |||
431 | if (unlikely(notify_page_fault(regs, vec))) | ||
432 | return; | ||
433 | |||
434 | /* Only enable interrupts if they were on before the fault */ | ||
435 | if ((regs->sr & SR_IMASK) != SR_IMASK) | ||
436 | local_irq_enable(); | ||
437 | |||
438 | perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS, 1, regs, address); | ||
439 | |||
440 | /* | ||
441 | * If we're in an interrupt, have no user context or are running | ||
442 | * in an atomic region then we must not take the fault: | ||
443 | */ | ||
444 | if (unlikely(in_atomic() || !mm)) { | ||
445 | bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address); | ||
446 | return; | ||
447 | } | ||
448 | |||
449 | retry: | ||
450 | down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); | ||
451 | |||
452 | vma = find_vma(mm, address); | ||
453 | if (unlikely(!vma)) { | ||
454 | bad_area(regs, error_code, address); | ||
455 | return; | ||
456 | } | ||
457 | if (likely(vma->vm_start <= address)) | ||
458 | goto good_area; | ||
459 | if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))) { | ||
460 | bad_area(regs, error_code, address); | ||
461 | return; | ||
462 | } | ||
463 | if (unlikely(expand_stack(vma, address))) { | ||
464 | bad_area(regs, error_code, address); | ||
465 | return; | ||
466 | } | ||
467 | |||
468 | /* | ||
469 | * Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so | ||
470 | * we can handle it.. | ||
471 | */ | ||
472 | good_area: | ||
473 | if (unlikely(access_error(error_code, vma))) { | ||
474 | bad_area_access_error(regs, error_code, address); | ||
475 | return; | ||
476 | } | ||
477 | |||
478 | set_thread_fault_code(error_code); | ||
479 | |||
480 | /* | ||
481 | * If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault, | ||
482 | * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo | ||
483 | * the fault. | ||
484 | */ | ||
485 | fault = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, flags); | ||
486 | |||
487 | if (unlikely(fault & (VM_FAULT_RETRY | VM_FAULT_ERROR))) | ||
488 | if (mm_fault_error(regs, error_code, address, fault)) | ||
489 | return; | ||
490 | |||
491 | if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) { | ||
492 | if (fault & VM_FAULT_MAJOR) { | ||
493 | tsk->maj_flt++; | ||
494 | perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ, 1, | ||
495 | regs, address); | ||
496 | } else { | ||
497 | tsk->min_flt++; | ||
498 | perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN, 1, | ||
499 | regs, address); | ||
500 | } | ||
501 | if (fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) { | ||
502 | flags &= ~FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY; | ||
503 | |||
504 | /* | ||
505 | * No need to up_read(&mm->mmap_sem) as we would | ||
506 | * have already released it in __lock_page_or_retry | ||
507 | * in mm/filemap.c. | ||
508 | */ | ||
509 | goto retry; | ||
510 | } | ||
511 | } | ||
512 | |||
513 | up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); | ||
514 | } | ||