diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/s390/kernel/early.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/s390/kernel/early.c | 306 |
1 files changed, 306 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/early.c b/arch/s390/kernel/early.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e518dd53eff5 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/early.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,306 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * arch/s390/kernel/early.c | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 | ||
5 | * Author(s): Hongjie Yang <hongjie@us.ibm.com>, | ||
6 | * Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> | ||
7 | */ | ||
8 | |||
9 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
10 | #include <linux/errno.h> | ||
11 | #include <linux/string.h> | ||
12 | #include <linux/ctype.h> | ||
13 | #include <linux/lockdep.h> | ||
14 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
15 | #include <linux/pfn.h> | ||
16 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> | ||
17 | #include <asm/lowcore.h> | ||
18 | #include <asm/processor.h> | ||
19 | #include <asm/sections.h> | ||
20 | #include <asm/setup.h> | ||
21 | #include <asm/cpcmd.h> | ||
22 | #include <asm/sclp.h> | ||
23 | |||
24 | /* | ||
25 | * Create a Kernel NSS if the SAVESYS= parameter is defined | ||
26 | */ | ||
27 | #define DEFSYS_CMD_SIZE 96 | ||
28 | #define SAVESYS_CMD_SIZE 32 | ||
29 | |||
30 | char kernel_nss_name[NSS_NAME_SIZE + 1]; | ||
31 | |||
32 | #ifdef CONFIG_SHARED_KERNEL | ||
33 | static noinline __init void create_kernel_nss(void) | ||
34 | { | ||
35 | unsigned int i, stext_pfn, eshared_pfn, end_pfn, min_size; | ||
36 | #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD | ||
37 | unsigned int sinitrd_pfn, einitrd_pfn; | ||
38 | #endif | ||
39 | int response; | ||
40 | char *savesys_ptr; | ||
41 | char upper_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE]; | ||
42 | char defsys_cmd[DEFSYS_CMD_SIZE]; | ||
43 | char savesys_cmd[SAVESYS_CMD_SIZE]; | ||
44 | |||
45 | /* Do nothing if we are not running under VM */ | ||
46 | if (!MACHINE_IS_VM) | ||
47 | return; | ||
48 | |||
49 | /* Convert COMMAND_LINE to upper case */ | ||
50 | for (i = 0; i < strlen(COMMAND_LINE); i++) | ||
51 | upper_command_line[i] = toupper(COMMAND_LINE[i]); | ||
52 | |||
53 | savesys_ptr = strstr(upper_command_line, "SAVESYS="); | ||
54 | |||
55 | if (!savesys_ptr) | ||
56 | return; | ||
57 | |||
58 | savesys_ptr += 8; /* Point to the beginning of the NSS name */ | ||
59 | for (i = 0; i < NSS_NAME_SIZE; i++) { | ||
60 | if (savesys_ptr[i] == ' ' || savesys_ptr[i] == '\0') | ||
61 | break; | ||
62 | kernel_nss_name[i] = savesys_ptr[i]; | ||
63 | } | ||
64 | |||
65 | stext_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(&_stext)); | ||
66 | eshared_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(&_eshared)); | ||
67 | end_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end)); | ||
68 | min_size = end_pfn << 2; | ||
69 | |||
70 | sprintf(defsys_cmd, "DEFSYS %s 00000-%.5X EW %.5X-%.5X SR %.5X-%.5X", | ||
71 | kernel_nss_name, stext_pfn - 1, stext_pfn, eshared_pfn - 1, | ||
72 | eshared_pfn, end_pfn); | ||
73 | |||
74 | #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD | ||
75 | if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) { | ||
76 | sinitrd_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(INITRD_START)); | ||
77 | einitrd_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE)); | ||
78 | min_size = einitrd_pfn << 2; | ||
79 | sprintf(defsys_cmd, "%s EW %.5X-%.5X", defsys_cmd, | ||
80 | sinitrd_pfn, einitrd_pfn); | ||
81 | } | ||
82 | #endif | ||
83 | |||
84 | sprintf(defsys_cmd, "%s EW MINSIZE=%.7iK", defsys_cmd, min_size); | ||
85 | sprintf(savesys_cmd, "SAVESYS %s \n IPL %s", | ||
86 | kernel_nss_name, kernel_nss_name); | ||
87 | |||
88 | __cpcmd(defsys_cmd, NULL, 0, &response); | ||
89 | |||
90 | if (response != 0) | ||
91 | return; | ||
92 | |||
93 | __cpcmd(savesys_cmd, NULL, 0, &response); | ||
94 | |||
95 | if (response != strlen(savesys_cmd)) | ||
96 | return; | ||
97 | |||
98 | ipl_flags = IPL_NSS_VALID; | ||
99 | } | ||
100 | |||
101 | #else /* CONFIG_SHARED_KERNEL */ | ||
102 | |||
103 | static inline void create_kernel_nss(void) { } | ||
104 | |||
105 | #endif /* CONFIG_SHARED_KERNEL */ | ||
106 | |||
107 | /* | ||
108 | * Clear bss memory | ||
109 | */ | ||
110 | static noinline __init void clear_bss_section(void) | ||
111 | { | ||
112 | memset(__bss_start, 0, _end - __bss_start); | ||
113 | } | ||
114 | |||
115 | /* | ||
116 | * Initialize storage key for kernel pages | ||
117 | */ | ||
118 | static noinline __init void init_kernel_storage_key(void) | ||
119 | { | ||
120 | unsigned long end_pfn, init_pfn; | ||
121 | |||
122 | end_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end)); | ||
123 | |||
124 | for (init_pfn = 0 ; init_pfn < end_pfn; init_pfn++) | ||
125 | page_set_storage_key(init_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY); | ||
126 | } | ||
127 | |||
128 | static noinline __init void detect_machine_type(void) | ||
129 | { | ||
130 | struct cpuinfo_S390 *cpuinfo = &S390_lowcore.cpu_data; | ||
131 | |||
132 | asm volatile("stidp %0" : "=m" (S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_id)); | ||
133 | |||
134 | /* Running under z/VM ? */ | ||
135 | if (cpuinfo->cpu_id.version == 0xff) | ||
136 | machine_flags |= 1; | ||
137 | |||
138 | /* Running on a P/390 ? */ | ||
139 | if (cpuinfo->cpu_id.machine == 0x7490) | ||
140 | machine_flags |= 4; | ||
141 | } | ||
142 | |||
143 | static noinline __init int memory_fast_detect(void) | ||
144 | { | ||
145 | |||
146 | unsigned long val0 = 0; | ||
147 | unsigned long val1 = 0xc; | ||
148 | int ret = -ENOSYS; | ||
149 | |||
150 | if (ipl_flags & IPL_NSS_VALID) | ||
151 | return -ENOSYS; | ||
152 | |||
153 | asm volatile( | ||
154 | " diag %1,%2,0x260\n" | ||
155 | "0: lhi %0,0\n" | ||
156 | "1:\n" | ||
157 | EX_TABLE(0b,1b) | ||
158 | : "+d" (ret), "+d" (val0), "+d" (val1) : : "cc"); | ||
159 | |||
160 | if (ret || val0 != val1) | ||
161 | return -ENOSYS; | ||
162 | |||
163 | memory_chunk[0].size = val0; | ||
164 | return 0; | ||
165 | } | ||
166 | |||
167 | #define ADDR2G (1UL << 31) | ||
168 | |||
169 | static noinline __init unsigned long sclp_memory_detect(void) | ||
170 | { | ||
171 | struct sclp_readinfo_sccb *sccb; | ||
172 | unsigned long long memsize; | ||
173 | |||
174 | sccb = &s390_readinfo_sccb; | ||
175 | |||
176 | if (sccb->header.response_code != 0x10) | ||
177 | return 0; | ||
178 | |||
179 | if (sccb->rnsize) | ||
180 | memsize = sccb->rnsize << 20; | ||
181 | else | ||
182 | memsize = sccb->rnsize2 << 20; | ||
183 | if (sccb->rnmax) | ||
184 | memsize *= sccb->rnmax; | ||
185 | else | ||
186 | memsize *= sccb->rnmax2; | ||
187 | #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT | ||
188 | /* | ||
189 | * Can't deal with more than 2G in 31 bit addressing mode, so | ||
190 | * limit the value in order to avoid strange side effects. | ||
191 | */ | ||
192 | if (memsize > ADDR2G) | ||
193 | memsize = ADDR2G; | ||
194 | #endif | ||
195 | return (unsigned long) memsize; | ||
196 | } | ||
197 | |||
198 | static inline __init unsigned long __tprot(unsigned long addr) | ||
199 | { | ||
200 | int cc = -1; | ||
201 | |||
202 | asm volatile( | ||
203 | " tprot 0(%1),0\n" | ||
204 | "0: ipm %0\n" | ||
205 | " srl %0,28\n" | ||
206 | "1:\n" | ||
207 | EX_TABLE(0b,1b) | ||
208 | : "+d" (cc) : "a" (addr) : "cc"); | ||
209 | return (unsigned long)cc; | ||
210 | } | ||
211 | |||
212 | /* Checking memory in 128KB increments. */ | ||
213 | #define CHUNK_INCR (1UL << 17) | ||
214 | |||
215 | static noinline __init void find_memory_chunks(unsigned long memsize) | ||
216 | { | ||
217 | unsigned long addr = 0, old_addr = 0; | ||
218 | unsigned long old_cc = CHUNK_READ_WRITE; | ||
219 | unsigned long cc; | ||
220 | int chunk = 0; | ||
221 | |||
222 | while (chunk < MEMORY_CHUNKS) { | ||
223 | cc = __tprot(addr); | ||
224 | while (cc == old_cc) { | ||
225 | addr += CHUNK_INCR; | ||
226 | cc = __tprot(addr); | ||
227 | #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT | ||
228 | if (addr == ADDR2G) | ||
229 | break; | ||
230 | #endif | ||
231 | } | ||
232 | |||
233 | if (old_addr != addr && | ||
234 | (old_cc == CHUNK_READ_WRITE || old_cc == CHUNK_READ_ONLY)) { | ||
235 | memory_chunk[chunk].addr = old_addr; | ||
236 | memory_chunk[chunk].size = addr - old_addr; | ||
237 | memory_chunk[chunk].type = old_cc; | ||
238 | chunk++; | ||
239 | } | ||
240 | |||
241 | old_addr = addr; | ||
242 | old_cc = cc; | ||
243 | |||
244 | #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT | ||
245 | if (addr == ADDR2G) | ||
246 | break; | ||
247 | #endif | ||
248 | /* | ||
249 | * Finish memory detection at the first hole, unless | ||
250 | * - we reached the hsa -> skip it. | ||
251 | * - we know there must be more. | ||
252 | */ | ||
253 | if (cc == -1UL && !memsize && old_addr != ADDR2G) | ||
254 | break; | ||
255 | if (memsize && addr >= memsize) | ||
256 | break; | ||
257 | } | ||
258 | } | ||
259 | |||
260 | static __init void early_pgm_check_handler(void) | ||
261 | { | ||
262 | unsigned long addr; | ||
263 | const struct exception_table_entry *fixup; | ||
264 | |||
265 | addr = S390_lowcore.program_old_psw.addr; | ||
266 | fixup = search_exception_tables(addr & PSW_ADDR_INSN); | ||
267 | if (!fixup) | ||
268 | disabled_wait(0); | ||
269 | S390_lowcore.program_old_psw.addr = fixup->fixup | PSW_ADDR_AMODE; | ||
270 | } | ||
271 | |||
272 | static noinline __init void setup_lowcore_early(void) | ||
273 | { | ||
274 | psw_t psw; | ||
275 | |||
276 | psw.mask = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY; | ||
277 | psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) s390_base_ext_handler; | ||
278 | S390_lowcore.external_new_psw = psw; | ||
279 | psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) s390_base_pgm_handler; | ||
280 | S390_lowcore.program_new_psw = psw; | ||
281 | s390_base_pgm_handler_fn = early_pgm_check_handler; | ||
282 | } | ||
283 | |||
284 | /* | ||
285 | * Save ipl parameters, clear bss memory, initialize storage keys | ||
286 | * and create a kernel NSS at startup if the SAVESYS= parm is defined | ||
287 | */ | ||
288 | void __init startup_init(void) | ||
289 | { | ||
290 | unsigned long memsize; | ||
291 | |||
292 | ipl_save_parameters(); | ||
293 | clear_bss_section(); | ||
294 | init_kernel_storage_key(); | ||
295 | lockdep_init(); | ||
296 | lockdep_off(); | ||
297 | detect_machine_type(); | ||
298 | create_kernel_nss(); | ||
299 | sort_main_extable(); | ||
300 | setup_lowcore_early(); | ||
301 | sclp_readinfo_early(); | ||
302 | memsize = sclp_memory_detect(); | ||
303 | if (memory_fast_detect() < 0) | ||
304 | find_memory_chunks(memsize); | ||
305 | lockdep_on(); | ||
306 | } | ||