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-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c299
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diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
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1/*
2 * PowerPC version
3 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
4 *
5 * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
6 * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
7 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
8 * Amiga/APUS changes by Jesper Skov (jskov@cygnus.co.uk).
9 * PPC44x/36-bit changes by Matt Porter (mporter@mvista.com)
10 *
11 * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
12 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
13 *
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
15 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
16 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
17 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
18 *
19 */
20
21#include <linux/config.h>
22#include <linux/module.h>
23#include <linux/sched.h>
24#include <linux/kernel.h>
25#include <linux/errno.h>
26#include <linux/string.h>
27#include <linux/types.h>
28#include <linux/mm.h>
29#include <linux/stddef.h>
30#include <linux/init.h>
31#include <linux/bootmem.h>
32#include <linux/highmem.h>
33#include <linux/initrd.h>
34#include <linux/pagemap.h>
35
36#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
37#include <asm/prom.h>
38#include <asm/io.h>
39#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
40#include <asm/pgtable.h>
41#include <asm/mmu.h>
42#include <asm/smp.h>
43#include <asm/machdep.h>
44#include <asm/btext.h>
45#include <asm/tlb.h>
46#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
47#include <asm/prom.h>
48
49#include "mem_pieces.h"
50#include "mmu_decl.h"
51
52#ifndef CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE
53#define CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE 0 /* XXX for now */
54#define CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE 0
55#endif
56
57/*
58 * This is called by /dev/mem to know if a given address has to
59 * be mapped non-cacheable or not
60 */
61int page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)
62{
63 unsigned long paddr = (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
64
65#ifndef CONFIG_PPC64 /* XXX for now */
66 return paddr < __pa(high_memory);
67#else
68 int i;
69 for (i=0; i < lmb.memory.cnt; i++) {
70 unsigned long base;
71
72 base = lmb.memory.region[i].base;
73
74 if ((paddr >= base) &&
75 (paddr < (base + lmb.memory.region[i].size))) {
76 return 1;
77 }
78 }
79
80 return 0;
81#endif
82}
83EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_is_ram);
84
85pgprot_t phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
86 unsigned long size, pgprot_t vma_prot)
87{
88 if (ppc_md.phys_mem_access_prot)
89 return ppc_md.phys_mem_access_prot(file, addr, size, vma_prot);
90
91 if (!page_is_ram(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT))
92 vma_prot = __pgprot(pgprot_val(vma_prot)
93 | _PAGE_GUARDED | _PAGE_NO_CACHE);
94 return vma_prot;
95}
96EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_mem_access_prot);
97
98void show_mem(void)
99{
100 unsigned long total = 0, reserved = 0;
101 unsigned long shared = 0, cached = 0;
102 unsigned long highmem = 0;
103 struct page *page;
104 pg_data_t *pgdat;
105 unsigned long i;
106
107 printk("Mem-info:\n");
108 show_free_areas();
109 printk("Free swap: %6ldkB\n", nr_swap_pages<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10));
110 for_each_pgdat(pgdat) {
111 for (i = 0; i < pgdat->node_spanned_pages; i++) {
112 page = pgdat_page_nr(pgdat, i);
113 total++;
114 if (PageHighMem(page))
115 highmem++;
116 if (PageReserved(page))
117 reserved++;
118 else if (PageSwapCache(page))
119 cached++;
120 else if (page_count(page))
121 shared += page_count(page) - 1;
122 }
123 }
124 printk("%ld pages of RAM\n", total);
125#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
126 printk("%ld pages of HIGHMEM\n", highmem);
127#endif
128 printk("%ld reserved pages\n", reserved);
129 printk("%ld pages shared\n", shared);
130 printk("%ld pages swap cached\n", cached);
131}
132
133/*
134 * This is called when a page has been modified by the kernel.
135 * It just marks the page as not i-cache clean. We do the i-cache
136 * flush later when the page is given to a user process, if necessary.
137 */
138void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
139{
140 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE))
141 return;
142 /* avoid an atomic op if possible */
143 if (test_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags))
144 clear_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags);
145}
146EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page);
147
148void flush_dcache_icache_page(struct page *page)
149{
150#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
151 void *start = kmap_atomic(page, KM_PPC_SYNC_ICACHE);
152 __flush_dcache_icache(start);
153 kunmap_atomic(start, KM_PPC_SYNC_ICACHE);
154#elif defined(CONFIG_8xx)
155 /* On 8xx there is no need to kmap since highmem is not supported */
156 __flush_dcache_icache(page_address(page));
157#else
158 __flush_dcache_icache_phys(page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT);
159#endif
160
161}
162void clear_user_page(void *page, unsigned long vaddr, struct page *pg)
163{
164 clear_page(page);
165
166 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE))
167 return;
168 /*
169 * We shouldnt have to do this, but some versions of glibc
170 * require it (ld.so assumes zero filled pages are icache clean)
171 * - Anton
172 */
173
174 /* avoid an atomic op if possible */
175 if (test_bit(PG_arch_1, &pg->flags))
176 clear_bit(PG_arch_1, &pg->flags);
177}
178EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_user_page);
179
180void copy_user_page(void *vto, void *vfrom, unsigned long vaddr,
181 struct page *pg)
182{
183 copy_page(vto, vfrom);
184
185 /*
186 * We should be able to use the following optimisation, however
187 * there are two problems.
188 * Firstly a bug in some versions of binutils meant PLT sections
189 * were not marked executable.
190 * Secondly the first word in the GOT section is blrl, used
191 * to establish the GOT address. Until recently the GOT was
192 * not marked executable.
193 * - Anton
194 */
195#if 0
196 if (!vma->vm_file && ((vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) == 0))
197 return;
198#endif
199
200 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE))
201 return;
202
203 /* avoid an atomic op if possible */
204 if (test_bit(PG_arch_1, &pg->flags))
205 clear_bit(PG_arch_1, &pg->flags);
206}
207
208void flush_icache_user_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
209 unsigned long addr, int len)
210{
211 unsigned long maddr;
212
213 maddr = (unsigned long) kmap(page) + (addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
214 flush_icache_range(maddr, maddr + len);
215 kunmap(page);
216}
217EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_icache_user_range);
218
219/*
220 * This is called at the end of handling a user page fault, when the
221 * fault has been handled by updating a PTE in the linux page tables.
222 * We use it to preload an HPTE into the hash table corresponding to
223 * the updated linux PTE.
224 *
225 * This must always be called with the mm->page_table_lock held
226 */
227void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
228 pte_t pte)
229{
230 /* handle i-cache coherency */
231 unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(pte);
232#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
233 pmd_t *pmd;
234#else
235 unsigned long vsid;
236 void *pgdir;
237 pte_t *ptep;
238 int local = 0;
239 cpumask_t tmp;
240 unsigned long flags;
241#endif
242
243 /* handle i-cache coherency */
244 if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE) &&
245 !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE) &&
246 pfn_valid(pfn)) {
247 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
248 if (!PageReserved(page)
249 && !test_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags)) {
250 if (vma->vm_mm == current->active_mm) {
251#ifdef CONFIG_8xx
252 /* On 8xx, cache control instructions (particularly
253 * "dcbst" from flush_dcache_icache) fault as write
254 * operation if there is an unpopulated TLB entry
255 * for the address in question. To workaround that,
256 * we invalidate the TLB here, thus avoiding dcbst
257 * misbehaviour.
258 */
259 _tlbie(address);
260#endif
261 __flush_dcache_icache((void *) address);
262 } else
263 flush_dcache_icache_page(page);
264 set_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags);
265 }
266 }
267
268#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU
269 /* We only want HPTEs for linux PTEs that have _PAGE_ACCESSED set */
270 if (!pte_young(pte) || address >= TASK_SIZE)
271 return;
272#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
273 if (Hash == 0)
274 return;
275 pmd = pmd_offset(pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, address), address);
276 if (!pmd_none(*pmd))
277 add_hash_page(vma->vm_mm->context, address, pmd_val(*pmd));
278#else
279 pgdir = vma->vm_mm->pgd;
280 if (pgdir == NULL)
281 return;
282
283 ptep = find_linux_pte(pgdir, ea);
284 if (!ptep)
285 return;
286
287 vsid = get_vsid(vma->vm_mm->context.id, ea);
288
289 local_irq_save(flags);
290 tmp = cpumask_of_cpu(smp_processor_id());
291 if (cpus_equal(vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask, tmp))
292 local = 1;
293
294 __hash_page(ea, pte_val(pte) & (_PAGE_USER|_PAGE_RW), vsid, ptep,
295 0x300, local);
296 local_irq_restore(flags);
297#endif
298#endif
299}