diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/mm/dma-noncoherent.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/mm/dma-noncoherent.c | 400 |
1 files changed, 400 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/dma-noncoherent.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/dma-noncoherent.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..36692f5c9a76 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/dma-noncoherent.c | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,400 @@ | |||
| 1 | /* | ||
| 2 | * PowerPC version derived from arch/arm/mm/consistent.c | ||
| 3 | * Copyright (C) 2001 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net) | ||
| 4 | * | ||
| 5 | * Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King | ||
| 6 | * | ||
| 7 | * Consistent memory allocators. Used for DMA devices that want to | ||
| 8 | * share uncached memory with the processor core. The function return | ||
| 9 | * is the virtual address and 'dma_handle' is the physical address. | ||
| 10 | * Mostly stolen from the ARM port, with some changes for PowerPC. | ||
| 11 | * -- Dan | ||
| 12 | * | ||
| 13 | * Reorganized to get rid of the arch-specific consistent_* functions | ||
| 14 | * and provide non-coherent implementations for the DMA API. -Matt | ||
| 15 | * | ||
| 16 | * Added in_interrupt() safe dma_alloc_coherent()/dma_free_coherent() | ||
| 17 | * implementation. This is pulled straight from ARM and barely | ||
| 18 | * modified. -Matt | ||
| 19 | * | ||
| 20 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
| 21 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | ||
| 22 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. | ||
| 23 | */ | ||
| 24 | |||
| 25 | #include <linux/sched.h> | ||
| 26 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
| 27 | #include <linux/errno.h> | ||
| 28 | #include <linux/string.h> | ||
| 29 | #include <linux/types.h> | ||
| 30 | #include <linux/highmem.h> | ||
| 31 | #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> | ||
| 32 | |||
| 33 | #include <asm/tlbflush.h> | ||
| 34 | |||
| 35 | #include "mmu_decl.h" | ||
| 36 | |||
| 37 | /* | ||
| 38 | * This address range defaults to a value that is safe for all | ||
| 39 | * platforms which currently set CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE. It | ||
| 40 | * can be further configured for specific applications under | ||
| 41 | * the "Advanced Setup" menu. -Matt | ||
| 42 | */ | ||
| 43 | #define CONSISTENT_BASE (IOREMAP_TOP) | ||
| 44 | #define CONSISTENT_END (CONSISTENT_BASE + CONFIG_CONSISTENT_SIZE) | ||
| 45 | #define CONSISTENT_OFFSET(x) (((unsigned long)(x) - CONSISTENT_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT) | ||
| 46 | |||
| 47 | /* | ||
| 48 | * This is the page table (2MB) covering uncached, DMA consistent allocations | ||
| 49 | */ | ||
| 50 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(consistent_lock); | ||
| 51 | |||
| 52 | /* | ||
| 53 | * VM region handling support. | ||
| 54 | * | ||
| 55 | * This should become something generic, handling VM region allocations for | ||
| 56 | * vmalloc and similar (ioremap, module space, etc). | ||
| 57 | * | ||
| 58 | * I envisage vmalloc()'s supporting vm_struct becoming: | ||
| 59 | * | ||
| 60 | * struct vm_struct { | ||
| 61 | * struct vm_region region; | ||
| 62 | * unsigned long flags; | ||
| 63 | * struct page **pages; | ||
| 64 | * unsigned int nr_pages; | ||
| 65 | * unsigned long phys_addr; | ||
| 66 | * }; | ||
| 67 | * | ||
| 68 | * get_vm_area() would then call vm_region_alloc with an appropriate | ||
| 69 | * struct vm_region head (eg): | ||
| 70 | * | ||
| 71 | * struct vm_region vmalloc_head = { | ||
| 72 | * .vm_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(vmalloc_head.vm_list), | ||
| 73 | * .vm_start = VMALLOC_START, | ||
| 74 | * .vm_end = VMALLOC_END, | ||
| 75 | * }; | ||
| 76 | * | ||
| 77 | * However, vmalloc_head.vm_start is variable (typically, it is dependent on | ||
| 78 | * the amount of RAM found at boot time.) I would imagine that get_vm_area() | ||
| 79 | * would have to initialise this each time prior to calling vm_region_alloc(). | ||
| 80 | */ | ||
| 81 | struct ppc_vm_region { | ||
| 82 | struct list_head vm_list; | ||
| 83 | unsigned long vm_start; | ||
| 84 | unsigned long vm_end; | ||
| 85 | }; | ||
| 86 | |||
| 87 | static struct ppc_vm_region consistent_head = { | ||
| 88 | .vm_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(consistent_head.vm_list), | ||
| 89 | .vm_start = CONSISTENT_BASE, | ||
| 90 | .vm_end = CONSISTENT_END, | ||
| 91 | }; | ||
| 92 | |||
| 93 | static struct ppc_vm_region * | ||
| 94 | ppc_vm_region_alloc(struct ppc_vm_region *head, size_t size, gfp_t gfp) | ||
| 95 | { | ||
| 96 | unsigned long addr = head->vm_start, end = head->vm_end - size; | ||
| 97 | unsigned long flags; | ||
| 98 | struct ppc_vm_region *c, *new; | ||
| 99 | |||
| 100 | new = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ppc_vm_region), gfp); | ||
| 101 | if (!new) | ||
| 102 | goto out; | ||
| 103 | |||
| 104 | spin_lock_irqsave(&consistent_lock, flags); | ||
| 105 | |||
| 106 | list_for_each_entry(c, &head->vm_list, vm_list) { | ||
| 107 | if ((addr + size) < addr) | ||
| 108 | goto nospc; | ||
| 109 | if ((addr + size) <= c->vm_start) | ||
| 110 | goto found; | ||
| 111 | addr = c->vm_end; | ||
| 112 | if (addr > end) | ||
| 113 | goto nospc; | ||
| 114 | } | ||
| 115 | |||
| 116 | found: | ||
| 117 | /* | ||
| 118 | * Insert this entry _before_ the one we found. | ||
| 119 | */ | ||
| 120 | list_add_tail(&new->vm_list, &c->vm_list); | ||
| 121 | new->vm_start = addr; | ||
| 122 | new->vm_end = addr + size; | ||
| 123 | |||
| 124 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags); | ||
| 125 | return new; | ||
| 126 | |||
| 127 | nospc: | ||
| 128 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags); | ||
| 129 | kfree(new); | ||
| 130 | out: | ||
| 131 | return NULL; | ||
| 132 | } | ||
| 133 | |||
| 134 | static struct ppc_vm_region *ppc_vm_region_find(struct ppc_vm_region *head, unsigned long addr) | ||
| 135 | { | ||
| 136 | struct ppc_vm_region *c; | ||
| 137 | |||
| 138 | list_for_each_entry(c, &head->vm_list, vm_list) { | ||
| 139 | if (c->vm_start == addr) | ||
| 140 | goto out; | ||
| 141 | } | ||
| 142 | c = NULL; | ||
| 143 | out: | ||
| 144 | return c; | ||
| 145 | } | ||
| 146 | |||
| 147 | /* | ||
| 148 | * Allocate DMA-coherent memory space and return both the kernel remapped | ||
| 149 | * virtual and bus address for that space. | ||
| 150 | */ | ||
| 151 | void * | ||
| 152 | __dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp) | ||
| 153 | { | ||
| 154 | struct page *page; | ||
| 155 | struct ppc_vm_region *c; | ||
| 156 | unsigned long order; | ||
| 157 | u64 mask = ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD, limit; | ||
| 158 | |||
| 159 | if (dev) { | ||
| 160 | mask = dev->coherent_dma_mask; | ||
| 161 | |||
| 162 | /* | ||
| 163 | * Sanity check the DMA mask - it must be non-zero, and | ||
| 164 | * must be able to be satisfied by a DMA allocation. | ||
| 165 | */ | ||
| 166 | if (mask == 0) { | ||
| 167 | dev_warn(dev, "coherent DMA mask is unset\n"); | ||
| 168 | goto no_page; | ||
| 169 | } | ||
| 170 | |||
| 171 | if ((~mask) & ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD) { | ||
| 172 | dev_warn(dev, "coherent DMA mask %#llx is smaller " | ||
| 173 | "than system GFP_DMA mask %#llx\n", | ||
| 174 | mask, (unsigned long long)ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD); | ||
| 175 | goto no_page; | ||
| 176 | } | ||
| 177 | } | ||
| 178 | |||
| 179 | |||
| 180 | size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); | ||
| 181 | limit = (mask + 1) & ~mask; | ||
| 182 | if ((limit && size >= limit) || | ||
| 183 | size >= (CONSISTENT_END - CONSISTENT_BASE)) { | ||
| 184 | printk(KERN_WARNING "coherent allocation too big (requested %#x mask %#Lx)\n", | ||
| 185 | size, mask); | ||
| 186 | return NULL; | ||
| 187 | } | ||
| 188 | |||
| 189 | order = get_order(size); | ||
| 190 | |||
| 191 | /* Might be useful if we ever have a real legacy DMA zone... */ | ||
| 192 | if (mask != 0xffffffff) | ||
| 193 | gfp |= GFP_DMA; | ||
| 194 | |||
| 195 | page = alloc_pages(gfp, order); | ||
| 196 | if (!page) | ||
| 197 | goto no_page; | ||
| 198 | |||
| 199 | /* | ||
| 200 | * Invalidate any data that might be lurking in the | ||
| 201 | * kernel direct-mapped region for device DMA. | ||
| 202 | */ | ||
| 203 | { | ||
| 204 | unsigned long kaddr = (unsigned long)page_address(page); | ||
| 205 | memset(page_address(page), 0, size); | ||
| 206 | flush_dcache_range(kaddr, kaddr + size); | ||
| 207 | } | ||
| 208 | |||
| 209 | /* | ||
| 210 | * Allocate a virtual address in the consistent mapping region. | ||
| 211 | */ | ||
| 212 | c = ppc_vm_region_alloc(&consistent_head, size, | ||
| 213 | gfp & ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_HIGHMEM)); | ||
| 214 | if (c) { | ||
| 215 | unsigned long vaddr = c->vm_start; | ||
| 216 | struct page *end = page + (1 << order); | ||
| 217 | |||
| 218 | split_page(page, order); | ||
| 219 | |||
| 220 | /* | ||
| 221 | * Set the "dma handle" | ||
| 222 | */ | ||
| 223 | *handle = page_to_phys(page); | ||
| 224 | |||
| 225 | do { | ||
| 226 | SetPageReserved(page); | ||
| 227 | map_page(vaddr, page_to_phys(page), | ||
| 228 | pgprot_noncached(PAGE_KERNEL)); | ||
| 229 | page++; | ||
| 230 | vaddr += PAGE_SIZE; | ||
| 231 | } while (size -= PAGE_SIZE); | ||
| 232 | |||
| 233 | /* | ||
| 234 | * Free the otherwise unused pages. | ||
| 235 | */ | ||
| 236 | while (page < end) { | ||
| 237 | __free_page(page); | ||
| 238 | page++; | ||
| 239 | } | ||
| 240 | |||
| 241 | return (void *)c->vm_start; | ||
| 242 | } | ||
| 243 | |||
| 244 | if (page) | ||
| 245 | __free_pages(page, order); | ||
| 246 | no_page: | ||
| 247 | return NULL; | ||
| 248 | } | ||
| 249 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dma_alloc_coherent); | ||
| 250 | |||
| 251 | /* | ||
| 252 | * free a page as defined by the above mapping. | ||
| 253 | */ | ||
| 254 | void __dma_free_coherent(size_t size, void *vaddr) | ||
| 255 | { | ||
| 256 | struct ppc_vm_region *c; | ||
| 257 | unsigned long flags, addr; | ||
| 258 | |||
| 259 | size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); | ||
| 260 | |||
| 261 | spin_lock_irqsave(&consistent_lock, flags); | ||
| 262 | |||
| 263 | c = ppc_vm_region_find(&consistent_head, (unsigned long)vaddr); | ||
| 264 | if (!c) | ||
| 265 | goto no_area; | ||
| 266 | |||
| 267 | if ((c->vm_end - c->vm_start) != size) { | ||
| 268 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s: freeing wrong coherent size (%ld != %d)\n", | ||
| 269 | __func__, c->vm_end - c->vm_start, size); | ||
| 270 | dump_stack(); | ||
| 271 | size = c->vm_end - c->vm_start; | ||
| 272 | } | ||
| 273 | |||
| 274 | addr = c->vm_start; | ||
| 275 | do { | ||
| 276 | pte_t *ptep; | ||
| 277 | unsigned long pfn; | ||
| 278 | |||
| 279 | ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmd_offset(pud_offset(pgd_offset_k(addr), | ||
| 280 | addr), | ||
| 281 | addr), | ||
| 282 | addr); | ||
| 283 | if (!pte_none(*ptep) && pte_present(*ptep)) { | ||
| 284 | pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep); | ||
| 285 | pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, ptep); | ||
| 286 | if (pfn_valid(pfn)) { | ||
| 287 | struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); | ||
| 288 | |||
| 289 | ClearPageReserved(page); | ||
| 290 | __free_page(page); | ||
| 291 | } | ||
| 292 | } | ||
| 293 | addr += PAGE_SIZE; | ||
| 294 | } while (size -= PAGE_SIZE); | ||
| 295 | |||
| 296 | flush_tlb_kernel_range(c->vm_start, c->vm_end); | ||
| 297 | |||
| 298 | list_del(&c->vm_list); | ||
| 299 | |||
| 300 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags); | ||
| 301 | |||
| 302 | kfree(c); | ||
| 303 | return; | ||
| 304 | |||
| 305 | no_area: | ||
| 306 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags); | ||
| 307 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s: trying to free invalid coherent area: %p\n", | ||
| 308 | __func__, vaddr); | ||
| 309 | dump_stack(); | ||
| 310 | } | ||
| 311 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dma_free_coherent); | ||
| 312 | |||
| 313 | /* | ||
| 314 | * make an area consistent. | ||
| 315 | */ | ||
| 316 | void __dma_sync(void *vaddr, size_t size, int direction) | ||
| 317 | { | ||
| 318 | unsigned long start = (unsigned long)vaddr; | ||
| 319 | unsigned long end = start + size; | ||
| 320 | |||
| 321 | switch (direction) { | ||
| 322 | case DMA_NONE: | ||
| 323 | BUG(); | ||
| 324 | case DMA_FROM_DEVICE: | ||
| 325 | /* | ||
| 326 | * invalidate only when cache-line aligned otherwise there is | ||
| 327 | * the potential for discarding uncommitted data from the cache | ||
| 328 | */ | ||
| 329 | if ((start & (L1_CACHE_BYTES - 1)) || (size & (L1_CACHE_BYTES - 1))) | ||
| 330 | flush_dcache_range(start, end); | ||
| 331 | else | ||
| 332 | invalidate_dcache_range(start, end); | ||
| 333 | break; | ||
| 334 | case DMA_TO_DEVICE: /* writeback only */ | ||
| 335 | clean_dcache_range(start, end); | ||
| 336 | break; | ||
| 337 | case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL: /* writeback and invalidate */ | ||
| 338 | flush_dcache_range(start, end); | ||
| 339 | break; | ||
| 340 | } | ||
| 341 | } | ||
| 342 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dma_sync); | ||
| 343 | |||
| 344 | #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM | ||
| 345 | /* | ||
| 346 | * __dma_sync_page() implementation for systems using highmem. | ||
| 347 | * In this case, each page of a buffer must be kmapped/kunmapped | ||
| 348 | * in order to have a virtual address for __dma_sync(). This must | ||
| 349 | * not sleep so kmap_atomic()/kunmap_atomic() are used. | ||
| 350 | * | ||
| 351 | * Note: yes, it is possible and correct to have a buffer extend | ||
| 352 | * beyond the first page. | ||
| 353 | */ | ||
| 354 | static inline void __dma_sync_page_highmem(struct page *page, | ||
| 355 | unsigned long offset, size_t size, int direction) | ||
| 356 | { | ||
| 357 | size_t seg_size = min((size_t)(PAGE_SIZE - offset), size); | ||
| 358 | size_t cur_size = seg_size; | ||
| 359 | unsigned long flags, start, seg_offset = offset; | ||
| 360 | int nr_segs = 1 + ((size - seg_size) + PAGE_SIZE - 1)/PAGE_SIZE; | ||
| 361 | int seg_nr = 0; | ||
| 362 | |||
| 363 | local_irq_save(flags); | ||
| 364 | |||
| 365 | do { | ||
| 366 | start = (unsigned long)kmap_atomic(page + seg_nr, | ||
| 367 | KM_PPC_SYNC_PAGE) + seg_offset; | ||
| 368 | |||
| 369 | /* Sync this buffer segment */ | ||
| 370 | __dma_sync((void *)start, seg_size, direction); | ||
| 371 | kunmap_atomic((void *)start, KM_PPC_SYNC_PAGE); | ||
| 372 | seg_nr++; | ||
| 373 | |||
| 374 | /* Calculate next buffer segment size */ | ||
| 375 | seg_size = min((size_t)PAGE_SIZE, size - cur_size); | ||
| 376 | |||
| 377 | /* Add the segment size to our running total */ | ||
| 378 | cur_size += seg_size; | ||
| 379 | seg_offset = 0; | ||
| 380 | } while (seg_nr < nr_segs); | ||
| 381 | |||
| 382 | local_irq_restore(flags); | ||
| 383 | } | ||
| 384 | #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */ | ||
| 385 | |||
| 386 | /* | ||
| 387 | * __dma_sync_page makes memory consistent. identical to __dma_sync, but | ||
| 388 | * takes a struct page instead of a virtual address | ||
| 389 | */ | ||
| 390 | void __dma_sync_page(struct page *page, unsigned long offset, | ||
| 391 | size_t size, int direction) | ||
| 392 | { | ||
| 393 | #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM | ||
| 394 | __dma_sync_page_highmem(page, offset, size, direction); | ||
| 395 | #else | ||
| 396 | unsigned long start = (unsigned long)page_address(page) + offset; | ||
| 397 | __dma_sync((void *)start, size, direction); | ||
| 398 | #endif | ||
| 399 | } | ||
| 400 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dma_sync_page); | ||
