diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c | 455 |
1 files changed, 455 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..928b8581fcb0 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,455 @@ | |||
1 | /* Kernel module help for PPC64. | ||
2 | Copyright (C) 2001, 2003 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation. | ||
3 | |||
4 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
5 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
6 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | ||
7 | (at your option) any later version. | ||
8 | |||
9 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
10 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
11 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
12 | GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
13 | |||
14 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
15 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
16 | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA | ||
17 | */ | ||
18 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
19 | #include <linux/elf.h> | ||
20 | #include <linux/moduleloader.h> | ||
21 | #include <linux/err.h> | ||
22 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> | ||
23 | #include <asm/module.h> | ||
24 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | ||
25 | |||
26 | /* FIXME: We don't do .init separately. To do this, we'd need to have | ||
27 | a separate r2 value in the init and core section, and stub between | ||
28 | them, too. | ||
29 | |||
30 | Using a magic allocator which places modules within 32MB solves | ||
31 | this, and makes other things simpler. Anton? | ||
32 | --RR. */ | ||
33 | #if 0 | ||
34 | #define DEBUGP printk | ||
35 | #else | ||
36 | #define DEBUGP(fmt , ...) | ||
37 | #endif | ||
38 | |||
39 | /* There's actually a third entry here, but it's unused */ | ||
40 | struct ppc64_opd_entry | ||
41 | { | ||
42 | unsigned long funcaddr; | ||
43 | unsigned long r2; | ||
44 | }; | ||
45 | |||
46 | /* Like PPC32, we need little trampolines to do > 24-bit jumps (into | ||
47 | the kernel itself). But on PPC64, these need to be used for every | ||
48 | jump, actually, to reset r2 (TOC+0x8000). */ | ||
49 | struct ppc64_stub_entry | ||
50 | { | ||
51 | /* 28 byte jump instruction sequence (7 instructions) */ | ||
52 | unsigned char jump[28]; | ||
53 | unsigned char unused[4]; | ||
54 | /* Data for the above code */ | ||
55 | struct ppc64_opd_entry opd; | ||
56 | }; | ||
57 | |||
58 | /* We use a stub to fix up r2 (TOC ptr) and to jump to the (external) | ||
59 | function which may be more than 24-bits away. We could simply | ||
60 | patch the new r2 value and function pointer into the stub, but it's | ||
61 | significantly shorter to put these values at the end of the stub | ||
62 | code, and patch the stub address (32-bits relative to the TOC ptr, | ||
63 | r2) into the stub. */ | ||
64 | static struct ppc64_stub_entry ppc64_stub = | ||
65 | { .jump = { | ||
66 | 0x3d, 0x82, 0x00, 0x00, /* addis r12,r2, <high> */ | ||
67 | 0x39, 0x8c, 0x00, 0x00, /* addi r12,r12, <low> */ | ||
68 | /* Save current r2 value in magic place on the stack. */ | ||
69 | 0xf8, 0x41, 0x00, 0x28, /* std r2,40(r1) */ | ||
70 | 0xe9, 0x6c, 0x00, 0x20, /* ld r11,32(r12) */ | ||
71 | 0xe8, 0x4c, 0x00, 0x28, /* ld r2,40(r12) */ | ||
72 | 0x7d, 0x69, 0x03, 0xa6, /* mtctr r11 */ | ||
73 | 0x4e, 0x80, 0x04, 0x20 /* bctr */ | ||
74 | } }; | ||
75 | |||
76 | /* Count how many different 24-bit relocations (different symbol, | ||
77 | different addend) */ | ||
78 | static unsigned int count_relocs(const Elf64_Rela *rela, unsigned int num) | ||
79 | { | ||
80 | unsigned int i, j, ret = 0; | ||
81 | |||
82 | /* FIXME: Only count external ones --RR */ | ||
83 | /* Sure, this is order(n^2), but it's usually short, and not | ||
84 | time critical */ | ||
85 | for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { | ||
86 | /* Only count 24-bit relocs, others don't need stubs */ | ||
87 | if (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info) != R_PPC_REL24) | ||
88 | continue; | ||
89 | for (j = 0; j < i; j++) { | ||
90 | /* If this addend appeared before, it's | ||
91 | already been counted */ | ||
92 | if (rela[i].r_info == rela[j].r_info | ||
93 | && rela[i].r_addend == rela[j].r_addend) | ||
94 | break; | ||
95 | } | ||
96 | if (j == i) ret++; | ||
97 | } | ||
98 | return ret; | ||
99 | } | ||
100 | |||
101 | void *module_alloc(unsigned long size) | ||
102 | { | ||
103 | if (size == 0) | ||
104 | return NULL; | ||
105 | |||
106 | return vmalloc_exec(size); | ||
107 | } | ||
108 | |||
109 | /* Free memory returned from module_alloc */ | ||
110 | void module_free(struct module *mod, void *module_region) | ||
111 | { | ||
112 | vfree(module_region); | ||
113 | /* FIXME: If module_region == mod->init_region, trim exception | ||
114 | table entries. */ | ||
115 | } | ||
116 | |||
117 | /* Get size of potential trampolines required. */ | ||
118 | static unsigned long get_stubs_size(const Elf64_Ehdr *hdr, | ||
119 | const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs) | ||
120 | { | ||
121 | /* One extra reloc so it's always 0-funcaddr terminated */ | ||
122 | unsigned long relocs = 1; | ||
123 | unsigned i; | ||
124 | |||
125 | /* Every relocated section... */ | ||
126 | for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) { | ||
127 | if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_RELA) { | ||
128 | DEBUGP("Found relocations in section %u\n", i); | ||
129 | DEBUGP("Ptr: %p. Number: %lu\n", | ||
130 | (void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr, | ||
131 | sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Rela)); | ||
132 | relocs += count_relocs((void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr, | ||
133 | sechdrs[i].sh_size | ||
134 | / sizeof(Elf64_Rela)); | ||
135 | } | ||
136 | } | ||
137 | |||
138 | DEBUGP("Looks like a total of %lu stubs, max\n", relocs); | ||
139 | return relocs * sizeof(struct ppc64_stub_entry); | ||
140 | } | ||
141 | |||
142 | static void dedotify_versions(struct modversion_info *vers, | ||
143 | unsigned long size) | ||
144 | { | ||
145 | struct modversion_info *end; | ||
146 | |||
147 | for (end = (void *)vers + size; vers < end; vers++) | ||
148 | if (vers->name[0] == '.') | ||
149 | memmove(vers->name, vers->name+1, strlen(vers->name)); | ||
150 | } | ||
151 | |||
152 | /* Undefined symbols which refer to .funcname, hack to funcname */ | ||
153 | static void dedotify(Elf64_Sym *syms, unsigned int numsyms, char *strtab) | ||
154 | { | ||
155 | unsigned int i; | ||
156 | |||
157 | for (i = 1; i < numsyms; i++) { | ||
158 | if (syms[i].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) { | ||
159 | char *name = strtab + syms[i].st_name; | ||
160 | if (name[0] == '.') | ||
161 | memmove(name, name+1, strlen(name)); | ||
162 | } | ||
163 | } | ||
164 | } | ||
165 | |||
166 | int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf64_Ehdr *hdr, | ||
167 | Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, | ||
168 | char *secstrings, | ||
169 | struct module *me) | ||
170 | { | ||
171 | unsigned int i; | ||
172 | |||
173 | /* Find .toc and .stubs sections, symtab and strtab */ | ||
174 | for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) { | ||
175 | char *p; | ||
176 | if (strcmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".stubs") == 0) | ||
177 | me->arch.stubs_section = i; | ||
178 | else if (strcmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".toc") == 0) | ||
179 | me->arch.toc_section = i; | ||
180 | else if (strcmp(secstrings+sechdrs[i].sh_name,"__versions")==0) | ||
181 | dedotify_versions((void *)hdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset, | ||
182 | sechdrs[i].sh_size); | ||
183 | |||
184 | /* We don't handle .init for the moment: rename to _init */ | ||
185 | while ((p = strstr(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".init"))) | ||
186 | p[0] = '_'; | ||
187 | |||
188 | if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) | ||
189 | dedotify((void *)hdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset, | ||
190 | sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Sym), | ||
191 | (void *)hdr | ||
192 | + sechdrs[sechdrs[i].sh_link].sh_offset); | ||
193 | } | ||
194 | if (!me->arch.stubs_section || !me->arch.toc_section) { | ||
195 | printk("%s: doesn't contain .toc or .stubs.\n", me->name); | ||
196 | return -ENOEXEC; | ||
197 | } | ||
198 | |||
199 | /* Override the stubs size */ | ||
200 | sechdrs[me->arch.stubs_section].sh_size = get_stubs_size(hdr, sechdrs); | ||
201 | return 0; | ||
202 | } | ||
203 | |||
204 | int apply_relocate(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, | ||
205 | const char *strtab, | ||
206 | unsigned int symindex, | ||
207 | unsigned int relsec, | ||
208 | struct module *me) | ||
209 | { | ||
210 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Non-ADD RELOCATION unsupported\n", me->name); | ||
211 | return -ENOEXEC; | ||
212 | } | ||
213 | |||
214 | /* r2 is the TOC pointer: it actually points 0x8000 into the TOC (this | ||
215 | gives the value maximum span in an instruction which uses a signed | ||
216 | offset) */ | ||
217 | static inline unsigned long my_r2(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, struct module *me) | ||
218 | { | ||
219 | return sechdrs[me->arch.toc_section].sh_addr + 0x8000; | ||
220 | } | ||
221 | |||
222 | /* Both low and high 16 bits are added as SIGNED additions, so if low | ||
223 | 16 bits has high bit set, high 16 bits must be adjusted. These | ||
224 | macros do that (stolen from binutils). */ | ||
225 | #define PPC_LO(v) ((v) & 0xffff) | ||
226 | #define PPC_HI(v) (((v) >> 16) & 0xffff) | ||
227 | #define PPC_HA(v) PPC_HI ((v) + 0x8000) | ||
228 | |||
229 | /* Patch stub to reference function and correct r2 value. */ | ||
230 | static inline int create_stub(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, | ||
231 | struct ppc64_stub_entry *entry, | ||
232 | struct ppc64_opd_entry *opd, | ||
233 | struct module *me) | ||
234 | { | ||
235 | Elf64_Half *loc1, *loc2; | ||
236 | long reladdr; | ||
237 | |||
238 | *entry = ppc64_stub; | ||
239 | |||
240 | loc1 = (Elf64_Half *)&entry->jump[2]; | ||
241 | loc2 = (Elf64_Half *)&entry->jump[6]; | ||
242 | |||
243 | /* Stub uses address relative to r2. */ | ||
244 | reladdr = (unsigned long)entry - my_r2(sechdrs, me); | ||
245 | if (reladdr > 0x7FFFFFFF || reladdr < -(0x80000000L)) { | ||
246 | printk("%s: Address %p of stub out of range of %p.\n", | ||
247 | me->name, (void *)reladdr, (void *)my_r2); | ||
248 | return 0; | ||
249 | } | ||
250 | DEBUGP("Stub %p get data from reladdr %li\n", entry, reladdr); | ||
251 | |||
252 | *loc1 = PPC_HA(reladdr); | ||
253 | *loc2 = PPC_LO(reladdr); | ||
254 | entry->opd.funcaddr = opd->funcaddr; | ||
255 | entry->opd.r2 = opd->r2; | ||
256 | return 1; | ||
257 | } | ||
258 | |||
259 | /* Create stub to jump to function described in this OPD: we need the | ||
260 | stub to set up the TOC ptr (r2) for the function. */ | ||
261 | static unsigned long stub_for_addr(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, | ||
262 | unsigned long opdaddr, | ||
263 | struct module *me) | ||
264 | { | ||
265 | struct ppc64_stub_entry *stubs; | ||
266 | struct ppc64_opd_entry *opd = (void *)opdaddr; | ||
267 | unsigned int i, num_stubs; | ||
268 | |||
269 | num_stubs = sechdrs[me->arch.stubs_section].sh_size / sizeof(*stubs); | ||
270 | |||
271 | /* Find this stub, or if that fails, the next avail. entry */ | ||
272 | stubs = (void *)sechdrs[me->arch.stubs_section].sh_addr; | ||
273 | for (i = 0; stubs[i].opd.funcaddr; i++) { | ||
274 | BUG_ON(i >= num_stubs); | ||
275 | |||
276 | if (stubs[i].opd.funcaddr == opd->funcaddr) | ||
277 | return (unsigned long)&stubs[i]; | ||
278 | } | ||
279 | |||
280 | if (!create_stub(sechdrs, &stubs[i], opd, me)) | ||
281 | return 0; | ||
282 | |||
283 | return (unsigned long)&stubs[i]; | ||
284 | } | ||
285 | |||
286 | /* We expect a noop next: if it is, replace it with instruction to | ||
287 | restore r2. */ | ||
288 | static int restore_r2(u32 *instruction, struct module *me) | ||
289 | { | ||
290 | if (*instruction != 0x60000000) { | ||
291 | printk("%s: Expect noop after relocate, got %08x\n", | ||
292 | me->name, *instruction); | ||
293 | return 0; | ||
294 | } | ||
295 | *instruction = 0xe8410028; /* ld r2,40(r1) */ | ||
296 | return 1; | ||
297 | } | ||
298 | |||
299 | int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, | ||
300 | const char *strtab, | ||
301 | unsigned int symindex, | ||
302 | unsigned int relsec, | ||
303 | struct module *me) | ||
304 | { | ||
305 | unsigned int i; | ||
306 | Elf64_Rela *rela = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr; | ||
307 | Elf64_Sym *sym; | ||
308 | unsigned long *location; | ||
309 | unsigned long value; | ||
310 | |||
311 | DEBUGP("Applying ADD relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec, | ||
312 | sechdrs[relsec].sh_info); | ||
313 | for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rela); i++) { | ||
314 | /* This is where to make the change */ | ||
315 | location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr | ||
316 | + rela[i].r_offset; | ||
317 | /* This is the symbol it is referring to */ | ||
318 | sym = (Elf64_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr | ||
319 | + ELF64_R_SYM(rela[i].r_info); | ||
320 | |||
321 | DEBUGP("RELOC at %p: %li-type as %s (%lu) + %li\n", | ||
322 | location, (long)ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info), | ||
323 | strtab + sym->st_name, (unsigned long)sym->st_value, | ||
324 | (long)rela[i].r_addend); | ||
325 | |||
326 | /* `Everything is relative'. */ | ||
327 | value = sym->st_value + rela[i].r_addend; | ||
328 | |||
329 | switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info)) { | ||
330 | case R_PPC64_ADDR32: | ||
331 | /* Simply set it */ | ||
332 | *(u32 *)location = value; | ||
333 | break; | ||
334 | |||
335 | case R_PPC64_ADDR64: | ||
336 | /* Simply set it */ | ||
337 | *(unsigned long *)location = value; | ||
338 | break; | ||
339 | |||
340 | case R_PPC64_TOC: | ||
341 | *(unsigned long *)location = my_r2(sechdrs, me); | ||
342 | break; | ||
343 | |||
344 | case R_PPC64_TOC16: | ||
345 | /* Subtact TOC pointer */ | ||
346 | value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me); | ||
347 | if (value + 0x8000 > 0xffff) { | ||
348 | printk("%s: bad TOC16 relocation (%lu)\n", | ||
349 | me->name, value); | ||
350 | return -ENOEXEC; | ||
351 | } | ||
352 | *((uint16_t *) location) | ||
353 | = (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff) | ||
354 | | (value & 0xffff); | ||
355 | break; | ||
356 | |||
357 | case R_PPC64_TOC16_DS: | ||
358 | /* Subtact TOC pointer */ | ||
359 | value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me); | ||
360 | if ((value & 3) != 0 || value + 0x8000 > 0xffff) { | ||
361 | printk("%s: bad TOC16_DS relocation (%lu)\n", | ||
362 | me->name, value); | ||
363 | return -ENOEXEC; | ||
364 | } | ||
365 | *((uint16_t *) location) | ||
366 | = (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xfffc) | ||
367 | | (value & 0xfffc); | ||
368 | break; | ||
369 | |||
370 | case R_PPC_REL24: | ||
371 | /* FIXME: Handle weak symbols here --RR */ | ||
372 | if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) { | ||
373 | /* External: go via stub */ | ||
374 | value = stub_for_addr(sechdrs, value, me); | ||
375 | if (!value) | ||
376 | return -ENOENT; | ||
377 | if (!restore_r2((u32 *)location + 1, me)) | ||
378 | return -ENOEXEC; | ||
379 | } | ||
380 | |||
381 | /* Convert value to relative */ | ||
382 | value -= (unsigned long)location; | ||
383 | if (value + 0x2000000 > 0x3ffffff || (value & 3) != 0){ | ||
384 | printk("%s: REL24 %li out of range!\n", | ||
385 | me->name, (long int)value); | ||
386 | return -ENOEXEC; | ||
387 | } | ||
388 | |||
389 | /* Only replace bits 2 through 26 */ | ||
390 | *(uint32_t *)location | ||
391 | = (*(uint32_t *)location & ~0x03fffffc) | ||
392 | | (value & 0x03fffffc); | ||
393 | break; | ||
394 | |||
395 | default: | ||
396 | printk("%s: Unknown ADD relocation: %lu\n", | ||
397 | me->name, | ||
398 | (unsigned long)ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info)); | ||
399 | return -ENOEXEC; | ||
400 | } | ||
401 | } | ||
402 | |||
403 | return 0; | ||
404 | } | ||
405 | |||
406 | LIST_HEAD(module_bug_list); | ||
407 | |||
408 | int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr, | ||
409 | const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, struct module *me) | ||
410 | { | ||
411 | char *secstrings; | ||
412 | unsigned int i; | ||
413 | |||
414 | me->arch.bug_table = NULL; | ||
415 | me->arch.num_bugs = 0; | ||
416 | |||
417 | /* Find the __bug_table section, if present */ | ||
418 | secstrings = (char *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset; | ||
419 | for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) { | ||
420 | if (strcmp(secstrings+sechdrs[i].sh_name, "__bug_table")) | ||
421 | continue; | ||
422 | me->arch.bug_table = (void *) sechdrs[i].sh_addr; | ||
423 | me->arch.num_bugs = sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(struct bug_entry); | ||
424 | break; | ||
425 | } | ||
426 | |||
427 | /* | ||
428 | * Strictly speaking this should have a spinlock to protect against | ||
429 | * traversals, but since we only traverse on BUG()s, a spinlock | ||
430 | * could potentially lead to deadlock and thus be counter-productive. | ||
431 | */ | ||
432 | list_add(&me->arch.bug_list, &module_bug_list); | ||
433 | |||
434 | return 0; | ||
435 | } | ||
436 | |||
437 | void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod) | ||
438 | { | ||
439 | list_del(&mod->arch.bug_list); | ||
440 | } | ||
441 | |||
442 | struct bug_entry *module_find_bug(unsigned long bugaddr) | ||
443 | { | ||
444 | struct mod_arch_specific *mod; | ||
445 | unsigned int i; | ||
446 | struct bug_entry *bug; | ||
447 | |||
448 | list_for_each_entry(mod, &module_bug_list, bug_list) { | ||
449 | bug = mod->bug_table; | ||
450 | for (i = 0; i < mod->num_bugs; ++i, ++bug) | ||
451 | if (bugaddr == bug->bug_addr) | ||
452 | return bug; | ||
453 | } | ||
454 | return NULL; | ||
455 | } | ||