diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/kernel/crash.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/kernel/crash.c | 264 |
1 files changed, 264 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/crash.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/crash.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4681155121ef --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/crash.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * Architecture specific (PPC64) functions for kexec based crash dumps. | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Copyright (C) 2005, IBM Corp. | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * Created by: Haren Myneni | ||
7 | * | ||
8 | * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License, | ||
9 | * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details. | ||
10 | * | ||
11 | */ | ||
12 | |||
13 | #undef DEBUG | ||
14 | |||
15 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
16 | #include <linux/smp.h> | ||
17 | #include <linux/reboot.h> | ||
18 | #include <linux/kexec.h> | ||
19 | #include <linux/bootmem.h> | ||
20 | #include <linux/crash_dump.h> | ||
21 | #include <linux/irq.h> | ||
22 | #include <linux/delay.h> | ||
23 | #include <linux/elf.h> | ||
24 | #include <linux/elfcore.h> | ||
25 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
26 | #include <linux/types.h> | ||
27 | |||
28 | #include <asm/processor.h> | ||
29 | #include <asm/machdep.h> | ||
30 | #include <asm/kdump.h> | ||
31 | #include <asm/lmb.h> | ||
32 | #include <asm/firmware.h> | ||
33 | |||
34 | #ifdef DEBUG | ||
35 | #include <asm/udbg.h> | ||
36 | #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt) | ||
37 | #else | ||
38 | #define DBG(fmt...) | ||
39 | #endif | ||
40 | |||
41 | /* This keeps a track of which one is crashing cpu. */ | ||
42 | int crashing_cpu = -1; | ||
43 | |||
44 | static u32 *append_elf_note(u32 *buf, char *name, unsigned type, void *data, | ||
45 | size_t data_len) | ||
46 | { | ||
47 | struct elf_note note; | ||
48 | |||
49 | note.n_namesz = strlen(name) + 1; | ||
50 | note.n_descsz = data_len; | ||
51 | note.n_type = type; | ||
52 | memcpy(buf, ¬e, sizeof(note)); | ||
53 | buf += (sizeof(note) +3)/4; | ||
54 | memcpy(buf, name, note.n_namesz); | ||
55 | buf += (note.n_namesz + 3)/4; | ||
56 | memcpy(buf, data, note.n_descsz); | ||
57 | buf += (note.n_descsz + 3)/4; | ||
58 | |||
59 | return buf; | ||
60 | } | ||
61 | |||
62 | static void final_note(u32 *buf) | ||
63 | { | ||
64 | struct elf_note note; | ||
65 | |||
66 | note.n_namesz = 0; | ||
67 | note.n_descsz = 0; | ||
68 | note.n_type = 0; | ||
69 | memcpy(buf, ¬e, sizeof(note)); | ||
70 | } | ||
71 | |||
72 | static void crash_save_this_cpu(struct pt_regs *regs, int cpu) | ||
73 | { | ||
74 | struct elf_prstatus prstatus; | ||
75 | u32 *buf; | ||
76 | |||
77 | if ((cpu < 0) || (cpu >= NR_CPUS)) | ||
78 | return; | ||
79 | |||
80 | /* Using ELF notes here is opportunistic. | ||
81 | * I need a well defined structure format | ||
82 | * for the data I pass, and I need tags | ||
83 | * on the data to indicate what information I have | ||
84 | * squirrelled away. ELF notes happen to provide | ||
85 | * all of that that no need to invent something new. | ||
86 | */ | ||
87 | buf = &crash_notes[cpu][0]; | ||
88 | memset(&prstatus, 0, sizeof(prstatus)); | ||
89 | prstatus.pr_pid = current->pid; | ||
90 | elf_core_copy_regs(&prstatus.pr_reg, regs); | ||
91 | buf = append_elf_note(buf, "CORE", NT_PRSTATUS, &prstatus, | ||
92 | sizeof(prstatus)); | ||
93 | final_note(buf); | ||
94 | } | ||
95 | |||
96 | /* FIXME Merge this with xmon_save_regs ?? */ | ||
97 | static inline void crash_get_current_regs(struct pt_regs *regs) | ||
98 | { | ||
99 | unsigned long tmp1, tmp2; | ||
100 | |||
101 | __asm__ __volatile__ ( | ||
102 | "std 0,0(%2)\n" | ||
103 | "std 1,8(%2)\n" | ||
104 | "std 2,16(%2)\n" | ||
105 | "std 3,24(%2)\n" | ||
106 | "std 4,32(%2)\n" | ||
107 | "std 5,40(%2)\n" | ||
108 | "std 6,48(%2)\n" | ||
109 | "std 7,56(%2)\n" | ||
110 | "std 8,64(%2)\n" | ||
111 | "std 9,72(%2)\n" | ||
112 | "std 10,80(%2)\n" | ||
113 | "std 11,88(%2)\n" | ||
114 | "std 12,96(%2)\n" | ||
115 | "std 13,104(%2)\n" | ||
116 | "std 14,112(%2)\n" | ||
117 | "std 15,120(%2)\n" | ||
118 | "std 16,128(%2)\n" | ||
119 | "std 17,136(%2)\n" | ||
120 | "std 18,144(%2)\n" | ||
121 | "std 19,152(%2)\n" | ||
122 | "std 20,160(%2)\n" | ||
123 | "std 21,168(%2)\n" | ||
124 | "std 22,176(%2)\n" | ||
125 | "std 23,184(%2)\n" | ||
126 | "std 24,192(%2)\n" | ||
127 | "std 25,200(%2)\n" | ||
128 | "std 26,208(%2)\n" | ||
129 | "std 27,216(%2)\n" | ||
130 | "std 28,224(%2)\n" | ||
131 | "std 29,232(%2)\n" | ||
132 | "std 30,240(%2)\n" | ||
133 | "std 31,248(%2)\n" | ||
134 | "mfmsr %0\n" | ||
135 | "std %0, 264(%2)\n" | ||
136 | "mfctr %0\n" | ||
137 | "std %0, 280(%2)\n" | ||
138 | "mflr %0\n" | ||
139 | "std %0, 288(%2)\n" | ||
140 | "bl 1f\n" | ||
141 | "1: mflr %1\n" | ||
142 | "std %1, 256(%2)\n" | ||
143 | "mtlr %0\n" | ||
144 | "mfxer %0\n" | ||
145 | "std %0, 296(%2)\n" | ||
146 | : "=&r" (tmp1), "=&r" (tmp2) | ||
147 | : "b" (regs)); | ||
148 | } | ||
149 | |||
150 | /* We may have saved_regs from where the error came from | ||
151 | * or it is NULL if via a direct panic(). | ||
152 | */ | ||
153 | static void crash_save_self(struct pt_regs *saved_regs) | ||
154 | { | ||
155 | struct pt_regs regs; | ||
156 | int cpu; | ||
157 | |||
158 | cpu = smp_processor_id(); | ||
159 | if (saved_regs) | ||
160 | memcpy(®s, saved_regs, sizeof(regs)); | ||
161 | else | ||
162 | crash_get_current_regs(®s); | ||
163 | crash_save_this_cpu(®s, cpu); | ||
164 | } | ||
165 | |||
166 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | ||
167 | static atomic_t waiting_for_crash_ipi; | ||
168 | |||
169 | void crash_ipi_callback(struct pt_regs *regs) | ||
170 | { | ||
171 | int cpu = smp_processor_id(); | ||
172 | |||
173 | if (cpu == crashing_cpu) | ||
174 | return; | ||
175 | |||
176 | if (!cpu_online(cpu)) | ||
177 | return; | ||
178 | |||
179 | if (ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down) | ||
180 | ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down(1, 1); | ||
181 | |||
182 | local_irq_disable(); | ||
183 | |||
184 | crash_save_this_cpu(regs, cpu); | ||
185 | atomic_dec(&waiting_for_crash_ipi); | ||
186 | kexec_smp_wait(); | ||
187 | /* NOTREACHED */ | ||
188 | } | ||
189 | |||
190 | static void crash_kexec_prepare_cpus(void) | ||
191 | { | ||
192 | unsigned int msecs; | ||
193 | |||
194 | atomic_set(&waiting_for_crash_ipi, num_online_cpus() - 1); | ||
195 | |||
196 | crash_send_ipi(crash_ipi_callback); | ||
197 | smp_wmb(); | ||
198 | |||
199 | /* | ||
200 | * FIXME: Until we will have the way to stop other CPUSs reliabally, | ||
201 | * the crash CPU will send an IPI and wait for other CPUs to | ||
202 | * respond. If not, proceed the kexec boot even though we failed to | ||
203 | * capture other CPU states. | ||
204 | */ | ||
205 | msecs = 1000000; | ||
206 | while ((atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0) && (--msecs > 0)) { | ||
207 | barrier(); | ||
208 | mdelay(1); | ||
209 | } | ||
210 | |||
211 | /* Would it be better to replace the trap vector here? */ | ||
212 | |||
213 | /* | ||
214 | * FIXME: In case if we do not get all CPUs, one possibility: ask the | ||
215 | * user to do soft reset such that we get all. | ||
216 | * IPI handler is already set by the panic cpu initially. Therefore, | ||
217 | * all cpus could invoke this handler from die() and the panic CPU | ||
218 | * will call machine_kexec() directly from this handler to do | ||
219 | * kexec boot. | ||
220 | */ | ||
221 | if (atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi)) | ||
222 | printk(KERN_ALERT "done waiting: %d cpus not responding\n", | ||
223 | atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi)); | ||
224 | /* Leave the IPI callback set */ | ||
225 | } | ||
226 | #else | ||
227 | static void crash_kexec_prepare_cpus(void) | ||
228 | { | ||
229 | /* | ||
230 | * move the secondarys to us so that we can copy | ||
231 | * the new kernel 0-0x100 safely | ||
232 | * | ||
233 | * do this if kexec in setup.c ? | ||
234 | */ | ||
235 | smp_release_cpus(); | ||
236 | } | ||
237 | |||
238 | #endif | ||
239 | |||
240 | void default_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs) | ||
241 | { | ||
242 | /* | ||
243 | * This function is only called after the system | ||
244 | * has paniced or is otherwise in a critical state. | ||
245 | * The minimum amount of code to allow a kexec'd kernel | ||
246 | * to run successfully needs to happen here. | ||
247 | * | ||
248 | * In practice this means stopping other cpus in | ||
249 | * an SMP system. | ||
250 | * The kernel is broken so disable interrupts. | ||
251 | */ | ||
252 | local_irq_disable(); | ||
253 | |||
254 | if (ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down) | ||
255 | ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down(1, 0); | ||
256 | |||
257 | /* | ||
258 | * Make a note of crashing cpu. Will be used in machine_kexec | ||
259 | * such that another IPI will not be sent. | ||
260 | */ | ||
261 | crashing_cpu = smp_processor_id(); | ||
262 | crash_kexec_prepare_cpus(); | ||
263 | crash_save_self(regs); | ||
264 | } | ||