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1/*
2 * Copyright 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
3 * Based on earlier work, Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
8 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 */
10
11#include <stddef.h>
12#include "string.h"
13#include "stdio.h"
14#include "ops.h"
15#include "gunzip_util.h"
16
17#define HEAD_CRC 2
18#define EXTRA_FIELD 4
19#define ORIG_NAME 8
20#define COMMENT 0x10
21#define RESERVED 0xe0
22
23/**
24 * gunzip_start - prepare to decompress gzip data
25 * @state: decompressor state structure to be initialized
26 * @src: buffer containing gzip compressed or uncompressed data
27 * @srclen: size in bytes of the buffer at src
28 *
29 * If the buffer at @src contains a gzip header, this function
30 * initializes zlib to decompress the data, storing the decompression
31 * state in @state. The other functions in this file can then be used
32 * to decompress data from the gzipped stream.
33 *
34 * If the buffer at @src does not contain a gzip header, it is assumed
35 * to contain uncompressed data. The buffer information is recorded
36 * in @state and the other functions in this file will simply copy
37 * data from the uncompressed data stream at @src.
38 *
39 * Any errors, such as bad compressed data, cause an error to be
40 * printed an the platform's exit() function to be called.
41 */
42void gunzip_start(struct gunzip_state *state, void *src, int srclen)
43{
44 char *hdr = src;
45 int hdrlen = 0;
46
47 memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
48
49 /* Check for gzip magic number */
50 if ((hdr[0] == 0x1f) && (hdr[1] == 0x8b)) {
51 /* gzip data, initialize zlib parameters */
52 int r, flags;
53
54 state->s.workspace = state->scratch;
55 if (zlib_inflate_workspacesize() > sizeof(state->scratch))
56 fatal("insufficient scratch space for gunzip\n\r");
57
58 /* skip header */
59 hdrlen = 10;
60 flags = hdr[3];
61 if (hdr[2] != Z_DEFLATED || (flags & RESERVED) != 0)
62 fatal("bad gzipped data\n\r");
63 if ((flags & EXTRA_FIELD) != 0)
64 hdrlen = 12 + hdr[10] + (hdr[11] << 8);
65 if ((flags & ORIG_NAME) != 0)
66 while (hdr[hdrlen++] != 0)
67 ;
68 if ((flags & COMMENT) != 0)
69 while (hdr[hdrlen++] != 0)
70 ;
71 if ((flags & HEAD_CRC) != 0)
72 hdrlen += 2;
73 if (hdrlen >= srclen)
74 fatal("gunzip_start: ran out of data in header\n\r");
75
76 r = zlib_inflateInit2(&state->s, -MAX_WBITS);
77 if (r != Z_OK)
78 fatal("inflateInit2 returned %d\n\r", r);
79 }
80
81 state->s.next_in = src + hdrlen;
82 state->s.avail_in = srclen - hdrlen;
83}
84
85/**
86 * gunzip_partial - extract bytes from a gzip data stream
87 * @state: gzip state structure previously initialized by gunzip_start()
88 * @dst: buffer to store extracted data
89 * @dstlen: maximum number of bytes to extract
90 *
91 * This function extracts at most @dstlen bytes from the data stream
92 * previously associated with @state by gunzip_start(), decompressing
93 * if necessary. Exactly @dstlen bytes are extracted unless the data
94 * stream doesn't contain enough bytes, in which case the entire
95 * remainder of the stream is decompressed.
96 *
97 * Returns the actual number of bytes extracted. If any errors occur,
98 * such as a corrupted compressed stream, an error is printed an the
99 * platform's exit() function is called.
100 */
101int gunzip_partial(struct gunzip_state *state, void *dst, int dstlen)
102{
103 int len;
104
105 if (state->s.workspace) {
106 /* gunzipping */
107 int r;
108
109 state->s.next_out = dst;
110 state->s.avail_out = dstlen;
111 r = zlib_inflate(&state->s, Z_FULL_FLUSH);
112 if (r != Z_OK && r != Z_STREAM_END)
113 fatal("inflate returned %d msg: %s\n\r", r, state->s.msg);
114 len = state->s.next_out - (unsigned char *)dst;
115 } else {
116 /* uncompressed image */
117 len = min(state->s.avail_in, (unsigned)dstlen);
118 memcpy(dst, state->s.next_in, len);
119 state->s.next_in += len;
120 state->s.avail_in -= len;
121 }
122 return len;
123}
124
125/**
126 * gunzip_exactly - extract a fixed number of bytes from a gzip data stream
127 * @state: gzip state structure previously initialized by gunzip_start()
128 * @dst: buffer to store extracted data
129 * @dstlen: number of bytes to extract
130 *
131 * This function extracts exactly @dstlen bytes from the data stream
132 * previously associated with @state by gunzip_start(), decompressing
133 * if necessary.
134 *
135 * If there are less @dstlen bytes available in the data stream, or if
136 * any other errors occur, such as a corrupted compressed stream, an
137 * error is printed an the platform's exit() function is called.
138 */
139void gunzip_exactly(struct gunzip_state *state, void *dst, int dstlen)
140{
141 int len;
142
143 len = gunzip_partial(state, dst, dstlen);
144 if (len < dstlen)
145 fatal("\n\rgunzip_exactly: ran out of data!"
146 " Wanted %d, got %d.\n\r", dstlen, len);
147}
148
149/**
150 * gunzip_discard - discard bytes from a gzip data stream
151 * @state: gzip state structure previously initialized by gunzip_start()
152 * @len: number of bytes to discard
153 *
154 * This function extracts, then discards exactly @len bytes from the
155 * data stream previously associated with @state by gunzip_start().
156 * Subsequent gunzip_partial(), gunzip_exactly() or gunzip_finish()
157 * calls will extract the data following the discarded bytes in the
158 * data stream.
159 *
160 * If there are less @len bytes available in the data stream, or if
161 * any other errors occur, such as a corrupted compressed stream, an
162 * error is printed an the platform's exit() function is called.
163 */
164void gunzip_discard(struct gunzip_state *state, int len)
165{
166 static char discard_buf[128];
167
168 while (len > sizeof(discard_buf)) {
169 gunzip_exactly(state, discard_buf, sizeof(discard_buf));
170 len -= sizeof(discard_buf);
171 }
172
173 if (len > 0)
174 gunzip_exactly(state, discard_buf, len);
175}
176
177/**
178 * gunzip_finish - extract all remaining bytes from a gzip data stream
179 * @state: gzip state structure previously initialized by gunzip_start()
180 * @dst: buffer to store extracted data
181 * @dstlen: maximum number of bytes to extract
182 *
183 * This function extracts all remaining data, or at most @dstlen
184 * bytes, from the stream previously associated with @state by
185 * gunzip_start(). zlib is then shut down, so it is an error to use
186 * any of the functions in this file on @state until it is
187 * re-initialized with another call to gunzip_start().
188 *
189 * If any errors occur, such as a corrupted compressed stream, an
190 * error is printed an the platform's exit() function is called.
191 */
192int gunzip_finish(struct gunzip_state *state, void *dst, int dstlen)
193{
194 int len;
195
196 if (state->s.workspace) {
197 len = gunzip_partial(state, dst, dstlen);
198 zlib_inflateEnd(&state->s);
199 } else {
200 /* uncompressed image */
201 len = min(state->s.avail_in, (unsigned)dstlen);
202 memcpy(dst, state->s.next_in, len);
203 }
204
205 return len;
206}