diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/mips/kernel/cpu-bugs64.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/mips/kernel/cpu-bugs64.c | 321 |
1 files changed, 321 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-bugs64.c b/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-bugs64.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..11ebe5d4c446 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-bugs64.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,321 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Maciej W. Rozycki | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | ||
5 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | ||
6 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | ||
7 | * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | ||
8 | */ | ||
9 | #include <linux/config.h> | ||
10 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
11 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
12 | #include <linux/ptrace.h> | ||
13 | #include <linux/stddef.h> | ||
14 | |||
15 | #include <asm/bugs.h> | ||
16 | #include <asm/compiler.h> | ||
17 | #include <asm/cpu.h> | ||
18 | #include <asm/fpu.h> | ||
19 | #include <asm/mipsregs.h> | ||
20 | #include <asm/system.h> | ||
21 | |||
22 | static inline void align_mod(const int align, const int mod) | ||
23 | { | ||
24 | asm volatile( | ||
25 | ".set push\n\t" | ||
26 | ".set noreorder\n\t" | ||
27 | ".balign %0\n\t" | ||
28 | ".rept %1\n\t" | ||
29 | "nop\n\t" | ||
30 | ".endr\n\t" | ||
31 | ".set pop" | ||
32 | : | ||
33 | : "n" (align), "n" (mod)); | ||
34 | } | ||
35 | |||
36 | static inline void mult_sh_align_mod(long *v1, long *v2, long *w, | ||
37 | const int align, const int mod) | ||
38 | { | ||
39 | unsigned long flags; | ||
40 | int m1, m2; | ||
41 | long p, s, lv1, lv2, lw; | ||
42 | |||
43 | /* | ||
44 | * We want the multiply and the shift to be isolated from the | ||
45 | * rest of the code to disable gcc optimizations. Hence the | ||
46 | * asm statements that execute nothing, but make gcc not know | ||
47 | * what the values of m1, m2 and s are and what lv2 and p are | ||
48 | * used for. | ||
49 | */ | ||
50 | |||
51 | local_irq_save(flags); | ||
52 | /* | ||
53 | * The following code leads to a wrong result of the first | ||
54 | * dsll32 when executed on R4000 rev. 2.2 or 3.0 (PRId | ||
55 | * 00000422 or 00000430, respectively). | ||
56 | * | ||
57 | * See "MIPS R4000PC/SC Errata, Processor Revision 2.2 and | ||
58 | * 3.0" by MIPS Technologies, Inc., errata #16 and #28 for | ||
59 | * details. I got no permission to duplicate them here, | ||
60 | * sigh... --macro | ||
61 | */ | ||
62 | asm volatile( | ||
63 | "" | ||
64 | : "=r" (m1), "=r" (m2), "=r" (s) | ||
65 | : "0" (5), "1" (8), "2" (5)); | ||
66 | align_mod(align, mod); | ||
67 | /* | ||
68 | * The trailing nop is needed to fullfill the two-instruction | ||
69 | * requirement between reading hi/lo and staring a mult/div. | ||
70 | * Leaving it out may cause gas insert a nop itself breaking | ||
71 | * the desired alignment of the next chunk. | ||
72 | */ | ||
73 | asm volatile( | ||
74 | ".set push\n\t" | ||
75 | ".set noat\n\t" | ||
76 | ".set noreorder\n\t" | ||
77 | ".set nomacro\n\t" | ||
78 | "mult %2, %3\n\t" | ||
79 | "dsll32 %0, %4, %5\n\t" | ||
80 | "mflo $0\n\t" | ||
81 | "dsll32 %1, %4, %5\n\t" | ||
82 | "nop\n\t" | ||
83 | ".set pop" | ||
84 | : "=&r" (lv1), "=r" (lw) | ||
85 | : "r" (m1), "r" (m2), "r" (s), "I" (0) | ||
86 | : "hi", "lo", GCC_REG_ACCUM); | ||
87 | /* We have to use single integers for m1 and m2 and a double | ||
88 | * one for p to be sure the mulsidi3 gcc's RTL multiplication | ||
89 | * instruction has the workaround applied. Older versions of | ||
90 | * gcc have correct umulsi3 and mulsi3, but other | ||
91 | * multiplication variants lack the workaround. | ||
92 | */ | ||
93 | asm volatile( | ||
94 | "" | ||
95 | : "=r" (m1), "=r" (m2), "=r" (s) | ||
96 | : "0" (m1), "1" (m2), "2" (s)); | ||
97 | align_mod(align, mod); | ||
98 | p = m1 * m2; | ||
99 | lv2 = s << 32; | ||
100 | asm volatile( | ||
101 | "" | ||
102 | : "=r" (lv2) | ||
103 | : "0" (lv2), "r" (p)); | ||
104 | local_irq_restore(flags); | ||
105 | |||
106 | *v1 = lv1; | ||
107 | *v2 = lv2; | ||
108 | *w = lw; | ||
109 | } | ||
110 | |||
111 | static inline void check_mult_sh(void) | ||
112 | { | ||
113 | long v1[8], v2[8], w[8]; | ||
114 | int bug, fix, i; | ||
115 | |||
116 | printk("Checking for the multiply/shift bug... "); | ||
117 | |||
118 | /* | ||
119 | * Testing discovered false negatives for certain code offsets | ||
120 | * into cache lines. Hence we test all possible offsets for | ||
121 | * the worst assumption of an R4000 I-cache line width of 32 | ||
122 | * bytes. | ||
123 | * | ||
124 | * We can't use a loop as alignment directives need to be | ||
125 | * immediates. | ||
126 | */ | ||
127 | mult_sh_align_mod(&v1[0], &v2[0], &w[0], 32, 0); | ||
128 | mult_sh_align_mod(&v1[1], &v2[1], &w[1], 32, 1); | ||
129 | mult_sh_align_mod(&v1[2], &v2[2], &w[2], 32, 2); | ||
130 | mult_sh_align_mod(&v1[3], &v2[3], &w[3], 32, 3); | ||
131 | mult_sh_align_mod(&v1[4], &v2[4], &w[4], 32, 4); | ||
132 | mult_sh_align_mod(&v1[5], &v2[5], &w[5], 32, 5); | ||
133 | mult_sh_align_mod(&v1[6], &v2[6], &w[6], 32, 6); | ||
134 | mult_sh_align_mod(&v1[7], &v2[7], &w[7], 32, 7); | ||
135 | |||
136 | bug = 0; | ||
137 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) | ||
138 | if (v1[i] != w[i]) | ||
139 | bug = 1; | ||
140 | |||
141 | if (bug == 0) { | ||
142 | printk("no.\n"); | ||
143 | return; | ||
144 | } | ||
145 | |||
146 | printk("yes, workaround... "); | ||
147 | |||
148 | fix = 1; | ||
149 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) | ||
150 | if (v2[i] != w[i]) | ||
151 | fix = 0; | ||
152 | |||
153 | if (fix == 1) { | ||
154 | printk("yes.\n"); | ||
155 | return; | ||
156 | } | ||
157 | |||
158 | printk("no.\n"); | ||
159 | panic("Reliable operation impossible!\n" | ||
160 | #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_R4000 | ||
161 | "Configure for R4000 to enable the workaround." | ||
162 | #else | ||
163 | "Please report to <linux-mips@linux-mips.org>." | ||
164 | #endif | ||
165 | ); | ||
166 | } | ||
167 | |||
168 | static volatile int daddi_ov __initdata = 0; | ||
169 | |||
170 | asmlinkage void __init do_daddi_ov(struct pt_regs *regs) | ||
171 | { | ||
172 | daddi_ov = 1; | ||
173 | regs->cp0_epc += 4; | ||
174 | } | ||
175 | |||
176 | static inline void check_daddi(void) | ||
177 | { | ||
178 | extern asmlinkage void handle_daddi_ov(void); | ||
179 | unsigned long flags; | ||
180 | void *handler; | ||
181 | long v, tmp; | ||
182 | |||
183 | printk("Checking for the daddi bug... "); | ||
184 | |||
185 | local_irq_save(flags); | ||
186 | handler = set_except_vector(12, handle_daddi_ov); | ||
187 | /* | ||
188 | * The following code fails to trigger an overflow exception | ||
189 | * when executed on R4000 rev. 2.2 or 3.0 (PRId 00000422 or | ||
190 | * 00000430, respectively). | ||
191 | * | ||
192 | * See "MIPS R4000PC/SC Errata, Processor Revision 2.2 and | ||
193 | * 3.0" by MIPS Technologies, Inc., erratum #23 for details. | ||
194 | * I got no permission to duplicate it here, sigh... --macro | ||
195 | */ | ||
196 | asm volatile( | ||
197 | ".set push\n\t" | ||
198 | ".set noat\n\t" | ||
199 | ".set noreorder\n\t" | ||
200 | ".set nomacro\n\t" | ||
201 | "addiu %1, $0, %2\n\t" | ||
202 | "dsrl %1, %1, 1\n\t" | ||
203 | #ifdef HAVE_AS_SET_DADDI | ||
204 | ".set daddi\n\t" | ||
205 | #endif | ||
206 | "daddi %0, %1, %3\n\t" | ||
207 | ".set pop" | ||
208 | : "=r" (v), "=&r" (tmp) | ||
209 | : "I" (0xffffffffffffdb9a), "I" (0x1234)); | ||
210 | set_except_vector(12, handler); | ||
211 | local_irq_restore(flags); | ||
212 | |||
213 | if (daddi_ov) { | ||
214 | printk("no.\n"); | ||
215 | return; | ||
216 | } | ||
217 | |||
218 | printk("yes, workaround... "); | ||
219 | |||
220 | local_irq_save(flags); | ||
221 | handler = set_except_vector(12, handle_daddi_ov); | ||
222 | asm volatile( | ||
223 | "addiu %1, $0, %2\n\t" | ||
224 | "dsrl %1, %1, 1\n\t" | ||
225 | "daddi %0, %1, %3" | ||
226 | : "=r" (v), "=&r" (tmp) | ||
227 | : "I" (0xffffffffffffdb9a), "I" (0x1234)); | ||
228 | set_except_vector(12, handler); | ||
229 | local_irq_restore(flags); | ||
230 | |||
231 | if (daddi_ov) { | ||
232 | printk("yes.\n"); | ||
233 | return; | ||
234 | } | ||
235 | |||
236 | printk("no.\n"); | ||
237 | panic("Reliable operation impossible!\n" | ||
238 | #if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_R4000) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_R4400) | ||
239 | "Configure for R4000 or R4400 to enable the workaround." | ||
240 | #else | ||
241 | "Please report to <linux-mips@linux-mips.org>." | ||
242 | #endif | ||
243 | ); | ||
244 | } | ||
245 | |||
246 | static inline void check_daddiu(void) | ||
247 | { | ||
248 | long v, w, tmp; | ||
249 | |||
250 | printk("Checking for the daddiu bug... "); | ||
251 | |||
252 | /* | ||
253 | * The following code leads to a wrong result of daddiu when | ||
254 | * executed on R4400 rev. 1.0 (PRId 00000440). | ||
255 | * | ||
256 | * See "MIPS R4400PC/SC Errata, Processor Revision 1.0" by | ||
257 | * MIPS Technologies, Inc., erratum #7 for details. | ||
258 | * | ||
259 | * According to "MIPS R4000PC/SC Errata, Processor Revision | ||
260 | * 2.2 and 3.0" by MIPS Technologies, Inc., erratum #41 this | ||
261 | * problem affects R4000 rev. 2.2 and 3.0 (PRId 00000422 and | ||
262 | * 00000430, respectively), too. Testing failed to trigger it | ||
263 | * so far. | ||
264 | * | ||
265 | * I got no permission to duplicate the errata here, sigh... | ||
266 | * --macro | ||
267 | */ | ||
268 | asm volatile( | ||
269 | ".set push\n\t" | ||
270 | ".set noat\n\t" | ||
271 | ".set noreorder\n\t" | ||
272 | ".set nomacro\n\t" | ||
273 | "addiu %2, $0, %3\n\t" | ||
274 | "dsrl %2, %2, 1\n\t" | ||
275 | #ifdef HAVE_AS_SET_DADDI | ||
276 | ".set daddi\n\t" | ||
277 | #endif | ||
278 | "daddiu %0, %2, %4\n\t" | ||
279 | "addiu %1, $0, %4\n\t" | ||
280 | "daddu %1, %2\n\t" | ||
281 | ".set pop" | ||
282 | : "=&r" (v), "=&r" (w), "=&r" (tmp) | ||
283 | : "I" (0xffffffffffffdb9a), "I" (0x1234)); | ||
284 | |||
285 | if (v == w) { | ||
286 | printk("no.\n"); | ||
287 | return; | ||
288 | } | ||
289 | |||
290 | printk("yes, workaround... "); | ||
291 | |||
292 | asm volatile( | ||
293 | "addiu %2, $0, %3\n\t" | ||
294 | "dsrl %2, %2, 1\n\t" | ||
295 | "daddiu %0, %2, %4\n\t" | ||
296 | "addiu %1, $0, %4\n\t" | ||
297 | "daddu %1, %2" | ||
298 | : "=&r" (v), "=&r" (w), "=&r" (tmp) | ||
299 | : "I" (0xffffffffffffdb9a), "I" (0x1234)); | ||
300 | |||
301 | if (v == w) { | ||
302 | printk("yes.\n"); | ||
303 | return; | ||
304 | } | ||
305 | |||
306 | printk("no.\n"); | ||
307 | panic("Reliable operation impossible!\n" | ||
308 | #if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_R4000) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_R4400) | ||
309 | "Configure for R4000 or R4400 to enable the workaround." | ||
310 | #else | ||
311 | "Please report to <linux-mips@linux-mips.org>." | ||
312 | #endif | ||
313 | ); | ||
314 | } | ||
315 | |||
316 | void __init check_bugs64(void) | ||
317 | { | ||
318 | check_mult_sh(); | ||
319 | check_daddi(); | ||
320 | check_daddiu(); | ||
321 | } | ||